XML 85 R29.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Subsequent Event
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Subsequent Event

(20) SUBSEQUENT EVENT

In the last several years, IRS challenges related to SILO transactions, such as PHI’s cross-border energy lease investments, and lease-in, lease-out (LILO) transactions have been the subject of litigation, including litigation commenced by PHI in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in January 2012 related to certain tax benefits claimed by PHI on its federal tax returns for 2001 and 2002.

On January 9, 2013, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued an opinion in Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc. & Subsidiaries v. United States (to which PHI is not a party) that disallowed tax benefits associated with Consolidated Edison’s LILO transaction. PHI had viewed the initial trial court ruling on this matter, in which the U.S. Court of Federal Claims issued a decision in favor of the taxpayer in October 2009, as a favorable development in PHI’s dispute with the IRS.

Under the FASB guidance for income taxes (ASC 740), the financial statement recognition of the tax benefits of PHI’s uncertain tax position associated with the cross-border energy lease investments is permitted only if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained. Further, the FASB guidance for leases (ASC 840) requires a company to assess on a periodic basis the likely outcome of tax positions relating to its cross-border energy lease investments and, if there is a change or a projected change in the timing of the estimated tax benefits generated from these investments, a recalculation of the carrying value of its net investment is required.

While PHI believes that its tax position with regard to its cross-border energy lease investments is appropriate, after analyzing the recent U.S. Court of Appeals ruling described above, PHI has determined that its tax position with respect to the tax benefits associated with the cross-border energy leases no longer meets the more likely than not standard of recognition for accounting purposes. Accordingly, PHI expects to record a non-cash charge of between $355 million and $380 million (after-tax) in the first quarter of 2013, consisting of a charge to reduce the carrying value of the cross-border energy lease investments and a charge to reflect the anticipated additional interest expense related to changes in PHI’s estimated federal and state income tax obligations for the period over which the tax benefits ultimately may be disallowed. While the IRS could require PHI to pay a penalty of up to 20 percent of the amount of additional taxes due, PHI believes that it is more likely than not that no such penalty will be incurred, and therefore no amount for any potential penalty will be included in the charge expected to be recorded in the first quarter of 2013.

PHI currently estimates that, in the event the IRS were to be fully successful in its challenge to PHI’s tax position on the cross-border energy leases, PHI would be obligated to pay between $170 million and $200 million in additional federal and state taxes and between $50 million and $60 million of interest on the additional federal and state taxes as of March 31, 2013. These amounts have been estimated taking into consideration certain tax benefits arising from matters unrelated to the leases that would offset the amount of taxes and interest due, including PHI’s estimate of the expected resolution of other uncertain and effectively settled tax positions, the carrying back or carrying forward of any existing net operating losses, and the application of certain amounts on deposit with the IRS. Without consideration of these benefits, PHI estimates that it would have been obligated to pay approximately $600 million in additional federal and state taxes and approximately $150 million of interest on the additional federal and state taxes as of March 31, 2013.

In the first quarter of 2013, PHI anticipates that it will make a deposit with the IRS for the additional taxes and related interest of approximately $220 million to $260 million in order to mitigate PHI’s ongoing interest costs. This deposit is expected to be funded from currently available sources of liquidity and short-term borrowings. PHI also is evaluating the liquidation of all or a portion of its remaining cross-border energy lease investments and the liquidation proceeds could be used to repay any borrowings utilized to fund the deposit discussed above. PHI estimates that a partial or complete liquidation could be accomplished within one year. The aggregate financial impact of a partial or complete liquidation of the cross-border leases is not determinable at this time, but could result in material gains or losses. PHI continues to weigh its options with respect to its litigation with the IRS.