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Lines of Business
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Lines of Business [Abstract]  
Lines of Business
9. Lines of Business
     Our reportable segments are Animal Hospital, Laboratory and Medical Technology. These segments are strategic business units that have different services, products and/or functions. The segments are managed separately because each is a distinct and different business venture with unique challenges, risks and rewards. Our Animal Hospital segment provides veterinary services for companion animals and sells related retail and pharmaceutical products. Our Laboratory segment provides diagnostic laboratory testing services for veterinarians, both associated with our animal hospitals and those independent of us. Our Medical Technology segment sells digital radiography and ultrasound imaging equipment, related computer hardware, software and ancillary services to the veterinary market. We also operate a corporate office that provides general and administrative support services for our other segments.
     The accounting policies of our segments are essentially the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We evaluate the performance of our segments based on gross profit and operating income. For purposes of reviewing the operating performance of our segments all intercompany sales and purchases are generally accounted for as if they were transactions with independent third parties at current market prices.
     The following is a summary of certain financial data for each of our segments (in thousands):
                                                 
    Animal             Medical             Intercompany        
    Hospital     Laboratory     Technology     Corporate     Eliminations     Total  
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
                                               
External revenue
  $ 291,332     $ 72,955     $ 11,818     $     $     $ 376,105  
Intercompany revenue
          11,430       4,391             (15,821 )      
 
                                   
Total revenue
    291,332       84,385       16,209             (15,821 )     376,105  
Direct costs
    238,392       43,716       11,419             (14,254 )     279,273  
 
                                   
Gross profit
    52,940       40,669       4,790             (1,567 )     96,832  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    6,044       6,853       3,584       10,182             26,663  
Net loss on sale and disposal of assets
    51       7       2                   60  
 
                                   
Operating income (loss)
  $ 46,845     $ 33,809     $ 1,204     $ (10,182 )   $ (1,567 )   $ 70,109  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 9,533     $ 2,508     $ 668     $ 685     $ (318 )   $ 13,076  
Capital expenditures
  $ 13,236     $ 1,728     $ 258     $ 1,627     $ (449 )   $ 16,400  
 
                                               
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
                                               
External revenue
  $ 267,595     $ 73,259     $ 13,065     $     $     $ 353,919  
Intercompany revenue
          9,713       1,537             (11,250 )      
 
                                   
Total revenue
    267,595       82,972       14,602             (11,250 )     353,919  
Direct costs
    218,567       42,416       10,255             (10,803 )     260,435  
 
                                   
Gross profit
    49,028       40,556       4,347             (447 )     93,484  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    5,673       6,527       3,404       25,441             41,045  
Net (gain) loss on sale and disposal of assets
    (35 )           14       7             (14 )
 
                                   
Operating income (loss)
  $ 43,390     $ 34,029     $ 929     $ (25,448 )   $ (447 )   $ 52,453  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 7,630     $ 2,396     $ 605     $ 618     $ (250 )   $ 10,999  
Capital expenditures
  $ 9,849     $ 1,506     $ 124     $ 858     $ (461 )   $ 11,876  
                                                 
    Animal             Medical             Intercompany        
    Hospital     Laboratory     Technology     Corporate     Eliminations     Total  
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
                                               
External revenue
  $ 561,273     $ 142,051     $ 27,904     $     $     $ 731,228  
Intercompany revenue
          21,883       7,401             (29,284 )      
 
                                   
Total revenue
    561,273       163,934       35,305             (29,284 )     731,228  
Direct costs
    468,780       86,535       26,057             (26,754 )     554,618  
 
                                   
Gross profit
    92,493       77,399       9,248             (2,530 )     176,610  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    12,127       13,489       7,140       20,090             52,846  
Net loss on sale and disposal of assets
    129       18       2                   149  
 
                                   
Operating income (loss)
  $ 80,237     $ 63,892     $ 2,106     $ (20,090 )   $ (2,530 )   $ 123,615  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 19,406     $ 4,979     $ 1,325     $ 1,365     $ (619 )   $ 26,456  
Capital expenditures
  $ 22,771     $ 2,964     $ 1,017     $ 2,585     $ (903 )   $ 28,434  
 
                                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
                                               
External revenue
  $ 514,263     $ 142,659     $ 27,731     $     $     $ 684,653  
Intercompany revenue
          18,493       2,668             (21,161 )      
 
                                   
Total revenue
    514,263       161,152       30,399             (21,161 )     684,653  
Direct costs
    423,558       84,068       21,221             (20,473 )     508,374  
 
                                   
Gross profit
    90,705       77,084       9,178             (688 )     176,279  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    11,260       12,681       6,919       36,325             67,185  
Net (gain) loss on sale and disposal of assets
    (51 )     1       54       7             11  
 
                                   
Operating income (loss)
  $ 79,496     $ 64,402     $ 2,205     $ (36,332 )   $ (688 )   $ 109,083  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 14,982     $ 4,809     $ 1,206     $ 1,199     $ (490 )   $ 21,706  
Capital expenditures
  $ 22,977     $ 2,338     $ 206     $ 3,185     $ (781 )   $ 27,925  
 
                                               
At June 30, 2011
                                               
Total assets
  $ 1,338,034     $ 228,571     $ 64,851     $ 229,608     $ (17,652 )   $ 1,843,412  
 
                                   
At December 31, 2010
                                               
Total assets
  $ 1,320,619     $ 215,483     $ 69,082     $ 175,297     $ (14,059 )   $ 1,766,422