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Long-Term Obligations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Obligations
7.
Long-Term Obligations
Long-term obligations consisted of the following at December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
2011
Senior term notes
 
Notes payable, maturing in 2016, secured by assets, variable interest rate (1.96% and 2.00% at 2012 and 2011, respectively)
 
592,422

 
573,984

Revolving credit
 
Revolving line of credit, maturing in 2016, secured by assets, variable interest rate
 

 

Secured seller notes
 
Notes payable, various maturities through 2013, secured by assets and stock of certain subsidiaries, various interest rates ranging from 9.0% to 10.0%
 
266

 
346

 
 
Total debt obligations
 
592,688

 
574,330

 
 
Capital lease obligations
 
37,955

 
44,523

 
 
 
 
630,643

 
618,853

 
 
Less — current portion
 
(39,002
)
 
(32,571
)
 
 
 
 
$
591,641

 
$
586,282


The annual aggregate scheduled maturities of our long-term obligations for the five years subsequent to December 31, 2012 are presented below (in thousands):
 
 
 
Debt
Obligations
 
Capital Lease
Obligations
 
Total
2013
 
$
35,774

 
$
3,228

 
$
39,002

2014
 
47,344

 
3,249

 
50,593

2015
 
51,289

 
3,407

 
54,696

2016
 
458,281

 
3,126

 
461,407

2017
 

 
3,413

 
3,413

Thereafter
 

 
21,532

 
21,532

Total
 
$
592,688

 
$
37,955

 
$
630,643


VCA Antech, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
 
7.
Long-Term Obligations, continued
Senior Credit Facility
In August 2010, we entered into a new senior credit facility with various lenders for $600 million of senior secured credit facilities with Bank of America, N.A. as the syndication agent and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. as the administrative agent, collateral agent, issuing bank and swing line lender. At the time of entering into the senior credit facility, it included $500 million of senior term notes and $100 million revolving credit facility, which may be used to borrow, on a same-day notice under a swing line, the lesser of $10 million and the aggregate unused amount of the revolving credit facility then in effect. In connection with this transaction, we paid financing costs in the amount of $9.1 million, of which $2.1 million, or $1.3 million after tax were recognized as part of income from continuing operations, the remainder was capitalized as deferred financing costs.
In August 2011, we amended and restated our existing senior credit facility to allow for additional senior term notes in the amount of $100 million and an additional $25 million aggregate principal amount of revolving commitments. Bank of America, N.A. and JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. are co-syndication agents for the amended senior credit facility, while Wells Fargo, N.A. remains the administrative agent, collateral agent, issuing bank and swing line lender. The amended senior credit facility called for $581.3 million in senior term notes and a $125 million revolving credit facility. The funds borrowed from the additional senior term notes were used to repay in full, amounts borrowed in connection with the acquisition of Vetstreet on August 9, 2011. The terms of the amended and restated senior credit facility are discussed below in this footnote. In connection with the amendment we incurred $2.9 million in financing costs, of which approximately $865,000 were recognized as part of income from continuing operations and approximately $2.0 million was capitalized as deferred financing costs. In addition, we expensed $1.1 million of previously capitalized deferred financing costs associated with lenders who exited the syndicate on the amendment date or those that were determined to be extinguished.
On January 25, 2012, we executed an amendment (the "First Amendment") to our Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement entered into as of August 16, 2011 (our "Senior Credit Facility"). On January 24, 2012, we issued new term loans in the aggregate principal amount of $50.0 million. The First Amendment replenished the aggregate principal amount of uncommitted incremental facilities by $50.0 million, permitting us to request up to an aggregate principal amount of $100.0 million in uncommitted incremental facilities. The funds borrowed from the Incremental Facility were used to fully repay amounts borrowed to fund an additional investment in Associate Veterinary Clinics (1981) LTD ("AVC") on February 1, 2012. In connection with the First Amendment we incurred $122,000 in financing costs, of which approximately $47,000 were expensed as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses and $75,000 were capitalized as deferred financing costs.
Interest Rate.    In general, borrowings under the senior term notes and the revolving credit facility bear interest, at our option, on either:
the base rate (as defined below) plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin for a base rate loan is an amount equal to the applicable margin for Eurodollar rate (as defined below) minus 1.00%; or
the adjusted Eurodollar rate (as defined below), plus a margin of 1.75% (Level II, see table below), per annum until the date of delivery of the compliance certificate and the financial statements, for the period ended December 31, 2012, at which time the applicable margin will be determined by reference to the leverage ratio in effect from time to time as set forth in the following table:
Level
 
Leverage Ratio
 
Applicable Margin for
Eurodollar Rate Loans
 
Applicable Revolving
Commitment Fee %
I
 
≥ 2.50:1.00
 
2.25
%
 
0.50
%
II
 
< 2.50:1.00 and ≥ 1.75:1.00
 
1.75
%
 
0.375
%
III
 
< 1.75:1.00 and ≥ 1.00:1.00
 
1.50
%
 
0.25
%
IV
 
< 1.00:1.00
 
1.25
%
 
0.20
%

 




VCA Antech, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
 
7.
Long-Term Obligations, continued
 
The base rate for the senior term notes is a rate per annum equal to the greatest of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. ("Wells Fargo") prime rate in effect on such day, the Federal funds effective rate in effect on such day plus 0.5% and the adjusted Eurodollar rate for a one-month interest period commencing on such day plus 1.0%. The adjusted Eurodollar rate is defined as the rate per annum obtained by dividing (1) the rate of interest offered to Wells Fargo on the London interbank market by (2) a percentage equal to 100% minus the stated maximum rate of all reserve requirements applicable to any member bank of the Federal Reserve System in respect of “Eurocurrency liabilities.”
Maturity and Principal Payments.    The Amended and Restated senior term notes mature on August 19, 2016. Principal payments on the senior term notes are paid quarterly in the amount of (i) $7.9 million for the first four quarters beginning on December 31, 2012, (ii) $11.8 million for the two years following, and (iii) $15.8 million for the three quarters prior to maturity, at which time the remaining balance is due. The following table sets forth the remaining scheduled principal payments for our senior term notes (in thousands):
 
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
2016
 
2017
Senior term notes
 
$
35,508

 
$
47,344

 
$
51,289

 
$
458,281

 
$


The revolving credit facility has a per annum commitment fee determined by reference to the Leverage Ratio in effect from time to time as set forth in the table above and is applied to the unused portion of the commitment. The revolving credit facility matures on August 19, 2016. Principal payments on the revolving credit facility are made at our discretion with the entire unpaid amount due at maturity. At December 31, 2012, we had no borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
Guarantees and Security.    We and each of our wholly-owned subsidiaries guarantee the outstanding debt under the senior credit facility. These borrowings, along with the guarantees of the subsidiaries, are further secured by substantially all of our consolidated assets. In addition, these borrowings are secured by a pledge of substantially all of the capital stock, or similar equity interests, of our wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Debt Covenants.    The senior credit facility contains certain financial covenants pertaining to fixed charge coverage and leverage ratios. In addition, the senior credit facility has restrictions pertaining to capital expenditures, acquisitions and the payment of cash dividends on all classes of stock. At December 31, 2012, we had a fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.60 to 1.00, which was in compliance with the required ratio of no less than 1.20 to 1.00, and a leverage ratio of 2.03 to 1.00, which was in compliance with the required ratio of no more than 3.00 to 1.00.
Interest Rate Swap Agreements
In the past we have entered into interest rate swap agreements whereby we pay the counterparty amounts based on a fixed interest rate and set notional principal amount in exchange for the receipt of payments from the counterparty based on current LIBOR and the same set notional principal amount. We use interest rate swap agreements to mitigate our exposure to increasing interest rates as well as to maintain an appropriate mix of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt.
During 2010, all of our interest rate swap agreements had expired and we have not entered into any new agreements.
The following table summarizes cash received or cash paid and unrealized gains or losses recognized as a result of our interest rate swap agreements (in thousands):
 
 
For Years Ended December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Cash paid(1)
 
$

 
$

 
$
382


 
(1) 
Our interest rate swap agreements effectively converted a certain amount of our variable-rate debt under our senior credit facility to fixed-rate debt for purposes of hedging against the risk of increasing interest rates. The above table depicts cash payments to the counterparties on our swap agreements. These payments are offset by a corresponding decrease in interest paid on our variable-rate debt under our senior credit facility. These amounts are included in interest expense in our consolidated income statements.