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Basis of Preparation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Preparation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2. Basis of Preparation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, for interim financial reporting and in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 that has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for any interim period may not be indicative of results for the full fiscal year or any other subsequent period.

There have been no changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies for the three months ended June 30, 2017 as compared to the significant accounting policies described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 that has been filed with the SEC.

New Accounting Pronouncements Adopted

Effective April 1, 2017, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) standard update ASU 2016-09, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2016-09”) which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences, recognition of stock compensation award forfeitures, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, the calculation of diluted shares outstanding and classification on the statement of cash flows.

 

The following table summarizes the most significant impacts of the new accounting guidance for the three months ended June 30, 2017:

 

Description of Change:

 

Impact of Change Upon Adoption on April 1, 2017 and for the

Three Months Ended June 30, 2017:

 

Adoption Method:

The new standard eliminates the requirement that excess tax benefits be realized through a reduction in income taxes payable before a company can recognize them in the statement of operations.

 

As a result, on April 1, 2017, the Company recorded a cumulative-effect adjustment to increase retained earnings and deferred tax assets by $76.4 million for excess tax benefits not previously recognized.

 

Modified-retrospective (required)

 

 

 

 

 

Excess tax benefits related to restricted stock unit vestings or stock option exercises are recorded through the statement of operations.

 

The income tax benefit for the three months ended June 30, 2017, included excess tax benefits of $16.8 million. These recognized excess tax benefits resulted from restricted stock units that vested or stock options that were exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2017.

 

Prospective (required)

 

 

 

 

 

Excess tax benefits related to restricted stock unit vestings or stock option exercises are classified as operating cash flows instead of financing cash flows.

 

Increase in cash flow from operating activities and decrease in cash flow from financing activities by approximately $16.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017. The statement of cash flows for prior periods have not been adjusted.

 

Prospective (elected)

 

 

 

 

 

Calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding under the treasury method no longer assume that tax benefits related to stock-based awards are used to repurchase common stock.

 

The Company excluded the related tax benefits when applying the treasury stock method for computing diluted shares outstanding on a prospective basis as required by  ASU 2016-09.

 

Prospective (required)

 

 

 

 

 

An accounting policy election can be made to reduce stock-based compensation expense for forfeitures as they occur instead of estimating forfeitures that are expected to occur.

 

The Company made an accounting policy election to account for forfeitures as they occur with the change applied on a modified retrospective basis with a cumulative effect adjustment on April 1, 2017 to increase additional paid-in capital by $1.8 million, increase deferred tax assets by $0.7 million and decrease retained earnings by $1.1 million. The Company elected to make this accounting policy change to simplify the accounting for stock-based compensation and believes this method provides a more accurate reflection of periodic stock based compensation cost. Prior to the adoption of this accounting standard, the Company estimated at grant the likelihood that the award would ultimately vest, and revised the estimate, if necessary, in future periods if the actual forfeiture rate differed.

 

Modified-retrospective (elected)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash payments to tax authorities for shares withheld to meet employee tax withholding requirements on restricted stock units are classified as financing cash flow instead of operating cash flow.

 

 

 

No change since the Company has historically presented these amounts as a financing activity. Prior to ASU 2016-09, U.S. GAAP has not specified how these types of transactions should be classified in the statement of cash flows.

 

N/A

 

See table below for the changes in beginning stockholders' equity as a result of this implementation.

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Treasury Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shares

 

 

Par value

 

 

Number of shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Additional Paid in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Total Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2017

 

 

43,673,286

 

$

 

437

 

 

 

1,575,995

 

$

 

(46,763

)

$

 

565,962

 

$

 

(46,959

)

$

 

(20,606

)

$

 

452,071

 

Cumulative effect of adoption of new accounting standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,835

 

 

 

75,246

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

77,081

 

Balance, April 1, 2017

 

 

43,673,286

 

$

 

437

 

 

 

1,575,995

 

$

 

(46,763

)

$

 

567,797

 

$

 

28,287

 

$

 

(20,606

)

$

 

529,152

 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers to provide updated guidance on revenue recognition. This new standard will replace most of the existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective and permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. ASU 2014-09 requires a company to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In doing so, companies may need to use more judgment and make more estimates than under the current accounting guidance. These may include identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. The guidance also requires expanded disclosures relating to the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. Additionally, qualitative and quantitative disclosures are required about customer contracts, significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract. The Company is assessing all of the potential impacts of the revenue recognition guidance. Although the Company has not yet completed its assessment of the new revenue recognition guidance, the Company believes that the new revenue recognition guidance generally supports the recognition of revenue at a point-in-time for product sales and over an extended period of time for preventative maintenance service agreements, which is consistent with its current revenue recognition model. The Company does anticipate that the new revenue standard will result in expanded financial statement disclosures relating to the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. As the Company completes its evaluation of this new accounting standard, new information may arise that could change the Company’s current understanding of the impact to revenue and expense recognized and financial statement disclosures. Additionally, the Company will continue to monitor industry activities and any additional guidance provided by regulators, standards setters, or the accounting profession and adjust the Company’s assessment and implementation plans accordingly, if required. ASU 2014-09 will become effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2019.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases. This guidance requires an entity to recognize lease liabilities and a right-of-use asset for all leases on the balance sheet and to disclose key information about the entity's leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period, with earlier adoption permitted. ASU 2016-02 must be adopted using a modified retrospective approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after the date of initial adoption, with an option to elect to use certain transition relief. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating its lessee arrangements to determine the impact of ASU 2016-02 amendment on its consolidated financial statements. This evaluation includes a review of the Company’s existing leasing arrangements on its facilities. ASU 2016-02 will become effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2020.