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Net Income (Loss) Per Share
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Note 2. Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted shares outstanding is calculated by adding to the weighted average shares outstanding any potential dilutive securities outstanding for the period. Potential dilutive securities include stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance-based stock awards and shares to be purchased under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan. In periods when a net loss is reported, all common stock equivalents are excluded from the calculation because they would have an anti-dilutive effect, meaning the loss per share would be reduced. Therefore, in periods when a loss is reported, basic and dilutive loss per share are the same. The Company’s basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012 were as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2012      2011      2012      2011  

Basic Net Income (Loss) Per Share

           

Net income (loss)

   $ 2,684       $ 2,921       $ 11,272       $ (1,072
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share

     39,417         38,498         39,331         38,221   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share - basic

   $ 0.07       $ 0.08       $ 0.29       $ (0.03
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2012      2011      2012      2011  

Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share

           

Net income (loss)

   $ 2,684       $ 2,921       $ 11,272       $ (1,072
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share

     39,417         38,498         39,331         38,221   

Effect of dilutive securities

     1,448         1,772         2,087         —      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share

     40,865         40,270         41,418         38,221   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share - diluted

   $ 0.07       $ 0.07       $ 0.27       $ (0.03
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012, approximately 908,000 and 562,000 shares underlying outstanding securities, primarily out-of-the-money stock options and performance-based awards for which milestones were not met, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. For the three months ended December 31, 2011, approximately 391,000 shares underlying outstanding securities were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share primarily related to out-of-the-money stock options and performance-based awards where milestones were not met. For the nine months ended December 31, 2011, approximately 4,544,000 shares underlying stock options and approximately 867,000 unvested shares of restricted stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding because the Company incurred a loss for the nine month period, and to include them would have been anti-dilutive.