-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, KXbd7nfErkPYP8AdnFd454mpWIf6LxGvVdJkAypC/NsLvclHc4B/BwM4Oy2eDTkI eenioOF4quucc1e8INULyA== 0000950149-99-001038.txt : 19990603 0000950149-99-001038.hdr.sgml : 19990603 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950149-99-001038 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 19990524 ITEM INFORMATION: ITEM INFORMATION: FILED AS OF DATE: 19990602 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE INC /CA/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000814929 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE [7372] IRS NUMBER: 942862863 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CA FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-15949 FILM NUMBER: 99638833 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 75 ROWLAND WAY CITY: NOVATO STATE: CA ZIP: 94945 BUSINESS PHONE: 4154543000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1895 EAST FRANCISCO BLVD CITY: SAN RAFAEL STATE: CA ZIP: 94901 8-K 1 CURRENT REPORT ON FORM 8-K 1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DATE OF REPORT (DATE OF EARLIEST EVENT REPORTED): MAY 24, 1999 INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) CALIFORNIA 0-15949 94-2862863 (State or other jurisdiction of Commission (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) File No. Identification No.) 75 ROWLAND WAY, NOVATO, CALIFORNIA 94945 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (415) 878-4200 2 ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS On May 25, 1999, International Microcomputer Software, Inc. ("IMSI") announced that it had raised $5 million through a private placement of a three-year, 9% subordinated convertible note, with a fund managed by BayStar Capital, L.P. IMSI issued a 9% convertible note in the principal amount of $5 million, which is initially convertible into common stock at $7.59 per share, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement attached to this Report as an exhibit. In addition, the investor received warrants to purchase an additional 250,000 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $7.59 per share. The Securities Purchase Agreement provides that IMSI will file a registration statement covering the possible resale of the common stock. Included in the terms of the agreement are various other provisions, including certain anti-dilution provisions and other provisions that may increase the number of shares issuable upon conversion of the note or exercise of the warrant depending upon the occurrence of certain events including, among others, the future market price of the common stock and the terms of certain kinds of future equity issuances by IMSI. ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS (C) LISTING OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number Description - ------- ----------- 4.1 Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 4.2 9% Senior Subordinated Convertible Note dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 4.3 Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 4.4 Registration Rights Agreement dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 99.1 Press release of IMSI dated May 26, 1999.
2 3 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Dated: June 1, 1999 INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC. By: ____________________________________ 3 4 EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number Description - ------- ----------- 4.1 Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 4.2 9% Senior Subordinated Convertible Note dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 4.3 Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 4.4 Registration Rights Agreement dated May 24, 1999, between IMSI and BayStar Capital, L.P. 99.1 Press release of IMSI dated May 26, 1999.
4
EX-4.1 2 SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT 1 EXHIBIT 4.1 SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT 2 SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the "AGREEMENT"), dated as of May 24, 1999, by and between International Microcomputer Software, Inc., a California corporation, with headquarters located at 75 Rowland Way, Novato, California 94949 (the "COMPANY"), and BayStar Capital, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the "BUYER"). WHEREAS: A. The Company and the Buyer are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded by Rule 506 of Regulation D ("REGULATION D") as promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 ACT"); B. The Company has authorized the issuance of an aggregate of $5 million of its 9% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due May 24, 2002 (the "CONVERTIBLE NOTES") in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, which shall be convertible into shares of the Company's Common Stock, no par value per share (the "COMMON STOCK") (as converted, the "CONVERSION SHARES"), in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Notes; C. The Company shall authorize the issuance of Common Stock Purchase Warrants (the "WARRANTS") in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, to acquire shares of Common Stock (such shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Warrants are hereinafter referred to as the "WARRANT SHARES", and together with the Convertible Notes, the Warrants and the Conversion Shares, the "SECURITIES"); D. The Buyer wishes to purchase, upon the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement, an aggregate of $5 million of the Convertible Notes; and to receive, in consideration for such purchase, the Warrants, to purchase an aggregate 250,000 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as provided therein in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B; and E. Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the parties hereto are executing and delivering a Registration Rights Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT") pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and applicable state securities laws. NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and the Buyer hereby agree as follows: 3 1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF CONVERTIBLE NOTE. a. Purchase of Convertible Note. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below, the Company shall issue and sell to the Buyer and the Buyer shall purchase from the Company a $5 million Subordinated Convertible Note (the "CLOSING"). On the Closing Date (as defined below) the Company shall deliver to the Buyer the Convertible Note which the Buyer is then purchasing, duly executed on behalf of the Company and registered in the name of the Buyer or its designee. b. Closing Date. The date and time of the Closing (the "CLOSING DATE") shall be 10:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time on May 24, 1999, subject to notification of satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions to the Closing set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below (or such later date as is mutually agreed to by the Company and the Buyer). The Closing shall occur on the Closing Date at the offices of Latham & Watkins, 505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900, San Francisco, CA 94111. c. Form of Payment. On the Closing Date, the Buyer shall pay the Company for the principal face amount of the Convertible Note to be issued and sold to the Buyer at the Closing, by wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with the Company's written wire instructions provided to the Buyer at least two days prior to the Closing Date. d. Warrants. In consideration of the purchase of the Convertible Note, the Company shall, on the Closing Date, issue and deliver to the Buyer, Warrants to acquire 250,000 shares of Common Stock . 2. BUYER'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The Buyer represents and warrants that: a. Investment Purpose. The Buyer (i) is acquiring the Convertible Note and the Warrants and (ii) upon conversion of the Convertible Note and exercise of the Warrants, will acquire the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares, respectively, then issuable for its own account for investment only and not with a view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted from registration under the 1933 Act; provided, however, that by making the representations herein, the Buyer does not agree to hold any Securities for any minimum or other specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Securities at any time in accordance with or pursuant to a registration statement of an exemption under the 1933 Act. b. Accredited Investor Status. The Buyer is an "accredited investor" as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) or Regulation D. c. Reliance on Exemptions. The Buyer understands that the Convertible Note and Warrants are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities laws and that the 2 4 Company is relying in part upon the truth and accuracy of, and the Buyer's compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings of the Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of the Buyer to acquire the Convertible Note and the Warrants. d. Information. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company and materials relating to the offer and sale of the Convertible Note and the Warrants which have been requested by the Buyer. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by the Buyer or its advisors, if any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect the Buyer's right to rely on the Company's representations and warranties contained in Section 3 below. e. No Governmental Review. The Buyer understands that no United States federal or state agency or any other government or governmental agency has passed on or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Convertible Note and the Warrants or the fairness or suitability of the investment in the Securities nor have such authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the Convertible Note and the Warrants. f. Transfer or Resale. The Buyer understands that except as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement: (i) Securities have not been and are not being registered under the 1933 Act or any state securities laws, and may not be offered for sale, sold, assigned or transferred unless (A) subsequently registered thereunder, (B) the Buyer shall have delivered to the Company an opinion of counsel, in a generally acceptable form to the effect that such Securities to be sold, assigned or transferred may be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration, or (C) such securities can be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act (or a successor rule thereto) ("RULE 144"); (ii) any sale of such securities made in reliance on Rule 144 may be made only in accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not applicable, any resale of such securities under circumstances in which the seller (or the person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter (as that term is defined in the 1933 Act) may require compliance with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other person is under any obligation to register such securities under the 1933 Act or any state securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption thereunder. g. Legends. The Buyer understands that the certificates or other instruments representing the Convertible Note and the Warrants, and, until such time as the sale of the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares have been registered under the 1933 Act as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, the stock certificates representing the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares, except as set forth below, shall bear a restrictive legend in substantially the following form (and a stop-transfer order may be placed against transfer of such stock certificates): 3 5 THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER SAID ACT. The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue a certificate without such legend to the holder of any Securities upon which it is stamped, if (i) any such Securities are registered for sale under the 1933 Act, (ii) in connection with a sale transaction, such holder provides the Company with an opinion of counsel, in a generally acceptable form, to the effect that a public sale, assignment or transfer of any of the Securities may be made without registration under the 1933 Act, or (iii) any of the Securities can be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction as to the number of securities acquired as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold. The Buyer acknowledges, covenants and agrees to sell any of the Securities represented by a certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, only pursuant to (i) a registration statement effective under the 1933 Act, or (ii) advice of counsel that such sale is exempt from registration required by Section 5 of the 1933 Act. In the event the above legend is removed from any of the Securities, the Company may, upon reasonable advance notice to the holder, require that the above legend be placed on any of the Securities that cannot then be sold pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144(k) under the 1933 Act (or any successor rule thereto). h. Authorization; Enforcement. This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of the Buyer and is a valid and binding agreement of the Buyer enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject as to enforceability to general principles of equity and to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation and other similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable creditors' rights and remedies. i. Residency. The Buyer is a resident of the United States. 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY. The Company represents and warrants to the Buyer that except as disclosed in the Disclosure Letter separately delivered by the Company to Buyer before the Closing and incorporated herein by this reference (with all references below in this Section 3 to Schedules being deemed to refer to Schedules included in such Disclosure Letter): 4 6 a. Organization and Qualification. The Company and its subsidiaries (a complete list of which is set forth in Schedule 3(a)) are corporations duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which they are incorporated, and have the requisite corporate power to own their properties and to carry on their business as now being conducted. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to do business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect. "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" means any material adverse effect on (i) the business, properties, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, with respect to such effects individually or taken as a whole, (ii) on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder or under the agreements or instruments to be entered into or filed in connection herewith, or (iii) the Securities. b. Authorization; Enforcement; Compliance with Other Instruments. (i) The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, to issue, sell and perform its obligations with respect to the Convertible Note and the Warrants in accordance with the terms hereof, and to issue the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares upon conversion of the Convertible Note and the exercise of the Warrants, respectively, in accordance with the Convertible Note and the Warrants, respectively, (ii) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Convertible Note, the Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including, without limitation, the issuance of the Convertible Note and the Warrants and the reservation for issuance and the issuance of the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Note and the Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants have been duly authorized by the Company's Board of Directors and no further consent or authorization is required by the Company, its Board of Directors or its stockholders, (iii) this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Warrants have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and (iv) this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Warrants constitute the valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of creditors' rights and remedies. c. Capitalization. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which as of the date hereof, 6,962,972 shares were issued and outstanding, and 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, of which as of the date hereof, no shares were issued and outstanding. All of such outstanding shares have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(c), no shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock are subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or any liens or encumbrances suffered or permitted by the Company. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(c), as of the date hereof, (i) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of 5 7 its subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) there are no outstanding debt securities and (iii) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any of their securities under the 1933 Act (except the Registration Rights Agreement). Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(c), there are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of any of the Securities as described in this Agreement. The Company has furnished to the Buyer true and correct copies of the Company's Articles of Incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the "CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION"), and the Company's By-laws, as in effect on the date hereof (the "BY-LAWS"), and the terms of all securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Stock and the material rights of the holders thereof in respect thereto. d. Issuance of Securities. The Securities are duly authorized and, upon issuance in accordance with the terms hereof, the Convertible Note and the Warrants shall be (i) validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, (ii) free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof, and (iii) entitled to the rights and preferences set forth in the Convertible Note and the Warrants, respectively. Not less than 1,375,000 shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Convertible Note and exercise of the Warrants. Upon conversion or exercise in accordance with the Convertible Note and the Warrants, as applicable, the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof with the holders being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of Common Stock. e. No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Warrants by the Company, the performance by the Company of its obligations under the Convertible Note and the Warrants and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Securities) will not (i) result in a violation of the Articles of Incorporation, any Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock of the Company or By-laws or (ii) except as disclosed in Schedule 3(e), violate or conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any material agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities laws and regulations and the rules and regulations of the principal market or exchange on which the Common Stock is traded or listed) applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or affected. Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries is in violation of any term of or in default under its Articles of Incorporation, any Certificate of Designations, 6 8 Preferences and Rights of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock of the Company or By-laws or their organizational charter or by-laws, respectively, or any material contract, agreement, mortgage, indebtedness, indenture, instrument, judgment, decree or order or any statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or its subsidiaries, where such violation could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The business of the Company and its subsidiaries is not being conducted in violation of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity, which violation could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement and as required under the 1933 Act, the Company is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or registration with, any court or governmental or regulatory or self-regulatory agency in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under or contemplated by this Agreement, the Convertible Note, the Registration Rights Agreement or the Warrants in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(e), all consents, authorizations, orders, filings and registrations which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior to the date hereof. The Company is not in violation of the listing requirements of the Nasdaq National Market ("NASDAQ") and does not reasonably anticipate that the Common Stock will be delisted by NASDAQ in the foreseeable future. The Company and its subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing. f. SEC Documents; Financial Statements. Since January 1, 1998, the Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 ACT") (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits included therein and financial statements and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein being hereinafter referred to as the "SEC DOCUMENTS"). The Company (i) has delivered to the Buyer or its representative true and complete copies of the SEC Documents as the Buyer or its representative has requested from the Company and (ii) agrees to deliver to the Buyer or its representative true and complete copies of any additional SEC Documents, upon request. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and none of the SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents complied as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied during the periods involved (except (i) as may be otherwise indicated in such financial statements or the Note thereto, or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim statements, to the extent they may exclude footnotes or may be condensed or summary statements) and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company as of the dates thereof and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). No other information provided by 7 9 or on behalf of the Company to the Buyer which is not included in the SEC Documents, including, without limitation, information referred to in Section 2(d) of this Agreement, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are or were made, not misleading. The Company has not provided and will not provide to the Buyer any material non-public information which, according to applicable law, rule or regulation should have been disclosed publicly by the Company but which has not been so disclosed as of the date hereof. g. Absence of Certain Changes. Except as expressly set forth in Schedule 3(g), as disclosed in the public press releases referred to in Schedule 3(g), or as disclosed in the SEC Documents (exclusive of the exhibits thereto), since June 30, 1998, there has been no material adverse change and no material adverse development in the business, properties, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries individually or taken as a whole. The Company has not taken any steps, and does not currently expect to take any steps, to seek protection pursuant to any bankruptcy law nor does the Company or its subsidiaries have any knowledge or reason to believe that its creditors intend to initiate involuntary bankruptcy proceedings. h. Absence of Litigation. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting the Company or its subsidiaries or their respective directors or officers, or the Common Stock, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect. Schedule 3(h) contains a complete list and summary description of any pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened proceeding against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries, without regard to whether it could have a Material Adverse Effect. i. Acknowledgment Regarding Buyer's Purchase of the Convertible Note. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Buyer is acting solely in the capacity of arm's length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges that the Buyer is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any advice given by the Buyer or any of its representatives or agents in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby is merely incidental to the Buyer's purchase of the Convertible Note. The Company further represents to the Buyer that the Company's decision to enter into this Agreement has been based solely on the independent evaluation by the Company and its representatives. j. No General Solicitation. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the 1933 Act) in connection with the offer or sale of any of the Securities offered hereby. 8 10 k. No Integrated Offering. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require registration of any of the Securities under the 1933 Act or cause the offering of any of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the 1933 Act or any applicable stockholder approval provisions, including, without limitation, under the rules and regulations of NASDAQ. l. Employment Matters; ERISA Matters. The Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations respecting employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hour except where failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no pending investigations involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries by the U.S. Department of Labor or any other governmental agency responsible for the enforcement of such federal, state, local or foreign laws and regulations. There is no unfair labor practice charge or complaint against the Company or any of its subsidiaries pending before the National Labor Relations Board or any strike, picketing, boycott, dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending or threatened against or involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Except as set forth in Schedule 3(l), no representation question exists respecting the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and no collective bargaining agreement or modification thereof is currently being negotiated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. No grievance or arbitration proceeding is pending under any expired or existing collective bargaining agreements of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent. The Company has no employee benefit plans subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. m. Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its (i)subsidiaries own or possess the requisite rights or licenses to use all trademarks, trade names, service marks, service mark registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals, governmental authorizations, trade secrets and rights (collectively, "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS") necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted and as presently contemplated to be operated in the future. None of the Intellectual Property Rights or other intellectual property rights have expired or terminated, or are expected to expire or terminate in the near future. The Company and its subsidiaries do not have any knowledge of any event, fact or circumstance relating to (i) any infringement by the Company or its subsidiaries of any trademarks, trade names, service marks, service mark registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals, governmental authorizations, trade secrets or other similar rights of others, or of any such development of similar or identical trade secrets or technical information by others or (ii) any person or entity now infringing any Intellectual Property Rights or other similar rights or any such development of similar or identical trade secrets or technical information owned or used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(m), there is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought against, or to the Company's knowledge, being threatened against, the Company or its subsidiaries regarding (i) any trademarks, trade names, service 9 11 marks, service mark registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals, governmental authorizations, trade secrets or other similar rights of others, or of any such development of similar or identical trade secrets or technical information by others or (ii) any person or entity now infringing any Intellectual Property Rights or other similar rights or any such development of similar or identical trade secrets or other infringement; and the Company and its subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing. The Company and its subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their material Intellectual Property Rights. n. Environmental Laws. (i) The Company and its subsidiaries (A) are in compliance with any and all Environmental Laws, (B) have received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses, and (C) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval. With respect to the Company and/or its subsidiaries (A) there are no past or present releases of any material into the environment, actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events, incidents, or contractual obligations which may give rise to any common law environmental liability or any liability under any Environmental Law and (B) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiary has received any notice with respect to the foregoing, nor is any action pending or to the Company's knowledge, threatened in connection with the foregoing. The term "ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS" means all federal, state, local or foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient, air surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation, laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, "HAZARDOUS Materials") into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder. (ii) Other than those that are or were stored, used or disposed of in compliance with applicable law, no Hazardous Materials are contained on or about any real property currently owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no Hazardous Materials were released on or about any real property previously owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries during the period the property was owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. (iii) Except as set forth in Schedule 3(n), there are no underground storage tanks on or under any real property owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries that are not in compliance with applicable law. o. Title. The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, in each 10 12 case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in Schedule 3(o) or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries. p. Insurance. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as is prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and its subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not individually or in the aggregate have Material Adverse Effect. q. Regulatory Permits; Compliance The Company and its subsidiaries possess all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, consents, certificates, approvals and orders necessary to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct their respective businesses as currently being conducted (collectively, the "COMPANY PERMITS"), except as specified in Schedule 3(q). There is no action pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened regarding the suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits. Except as specified in Schedule 3(q) either the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in conflict with, or in default or violation of, any of the Company Permits. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notification with respect to possible conflicts, defaults, or violations of applicable laws. r. Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. s. No Materially Adverse Contracts, Etc. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to any charter, corporate or other legal restrictions, or any judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation which in the reasonable judgment of the Company's officers has or is expected in the future individually or in the aggregate to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any contract or agreement which in the reasonable judgment of the Company's officers has or is expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 11 13 t. Tax Status. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(t), the Company and each of its subsidiaries has made or filed all federal, state and foreign income and all other tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject (unless and only to the extent that the Company and each of its subsidiaries has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of all unpaid and unreported taxes) and has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those being contested in good faith and has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are not unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know of no basis for any such claim. The Company has not executed a waiver with respect to the statute of limitations relating to the assessment or collection of any foreign, federal, state or local tax. None of the Company's tax returns is currently being audited by any taxing authority. u. Certain Transactions. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(u) or the SEC Documents (other than the exhibits thereto) and except for arm's length transactions pursuant to which the Company makes payments in the ordinary course of business upon terms no less favorable than the Company could obtain from third parties and other than the grant of stock options disclosed on Schedule 3(c), none of the officers, directors or employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity in which any officer, director or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner. v. S-3 Registration. The Company is currently eligible to register the resale of securities, including the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares, on a registration statement on Form S-3 under the 1933 Act. w. Disclosure. All information relating to or concerning the Company or any of its subsidiaries set forth in this Agreement and provided to the Buyer pursuant to Section 2(d) hereof and otherwise in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby is true and correct in all material respects and the Company has not omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred or information exists with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or its or their business, properties, operations or financial conditions, which, under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or announcement by the Company but which has not been so publicly announced or disclosed (assuming for this purpose that the Company's reports filed under the 1934 Act are being incorporated into an effective registration statement filed by the Company under the 1933 Act). 12 14 x. No Qualified Opinion. The Company has not received an opinion, report or letter from its auditors qualified in any respect, including as to the Company's ability to proceed as a going concern in connection with the Company's financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998 and provided that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, does not anticipate or know of any basis upon which its auditors might issue any such opinion, report or letter. y. Investment Company Status. The Company is not and upon consummation of the sale of the Securities will not be an "investment company," a company controlled by an "investment company" or an "affiliated person" of, or "promoter" or "principal underwriter" for, an "investment company" as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. z. Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any subsidiary has, in the course of his actions for, or on behalf of, the Company used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic governmental official or employee. aa. No Brokers. The Company has taken no action which would give rise to any claim by any person for brokerage commissions, finder's fees or similar payments relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. 4. COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. a. Best Efforts. Each party shall use its reasonable best efforts timely to satisfy each of the conditions to be satisfied by it as provided in Sections 6 and 7 of this Agreement. b. Form D. The Company agrees to file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to the Buyer promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary to qualify the Securities for, or obtain exemption for the Securities for, sale to the Buyer at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement under applicable securities or "Blue Sky" laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Buyer on or prior to the Closing Date. c. Reporting Status. Until the earlier of (i) six months after the date as of which the Investors (as that term is defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) may sell all of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144(k) promulgated under the 1933 Act (or successor thereto) or (ii) the date which is six months after the date on which none of the Convertible Note or Warrants are outstanding (the 13 15 "REGISTRATION PERIOD"), the Company (x) shall timely file all reports required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to the 1934 Act, and the Company shall not voluntarily terminate its status as an issuer required to file reports under the 1934 Act even if the 1934 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder would otherwise permit such termination and (y) will use its best efforts and take all necessary action to maintain its ability and eligibility to register securities for resale on Form S-3; provided that this Section 4(c) shall not prohibit a sale, merger or other transaction where the Company is not the surviving entity to the extent such sale, merger or other transaction is permitted pursuant to Section 4(l) and the terms and provisions of the Convertible Notes, and all such terms and provisions are complied with by the Company. d. Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the proceeds from the sale of the Convertible Note and Warrants for general working capital purposes, acquisitions and the retirement of up to $1,800,000 in indebtedness of the Company. e. Financial Information. The Company agrees to file all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act. The financial statements of the Company will be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, and will fairly present in all material respect the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and results of their options and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). The Company will use its best efforts to send the following to each Investor (as that term is defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) during the Registration Period: (i) within five (5) days after any written request therefor by the Buyer, a copy of its Annual Reports on Form 10-K, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, any Current Reports on Form 8-K and any registration statements or amendments filed pursuant to the 1933 Act; (ii) within one (1) day after release thereof, copies of all press releases issued by the Company or any of its subsidiaries; and (iii) copies of any notices and other information made available or given to the stockholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously with the making available or giving thereof to the stockholders. f. Reservation of Shares. The Company shall take all action necessary to at all times have authorized, reserved for the purpose of issuance, no less than the number of shares of Common Stock necessary to provide for the issuance of the maximum number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Note and the exercise of the Warrants, respectively, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Warrants. g. Listing. The Company shall promptly secure the listing of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares upon NASDAQ (subject to official notice of issuance) and shall maintain, so long as any other shares of Common Stock shall be so listed, the listing of all Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares from time to time issuable under the terms of this Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Warrants on each national securities exchange and automated quotation system (including the Nasdaq National Market System and Nasdaq SmallCap), if any, upon which shares of Common Stock are then listed. The Company shall 14 16 promptly provide to the Buyer copies of any notices it receives from the NASDAQ regarding the continued eligibility of the Common Stock for listing on NASDAQ or other principal exchange or quotation system on which the Common Stock is listed or traded. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligations under this Section 4(g). h. Expenses. Each of the Company and the Buyer shall each pay its respective costs and expenses incurred by such party in connection with the negotiation, investigation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the Convertible Note, the Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement; provided, that at the Closing the Company shall reimburse the Buyer by wire transfer from the proceeds of the Closing for Buyer's reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation of this Agreement, the Convertible Note, the Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement in accordance with the provisions of the Term Sheet dated March 17, 1999 between the Company and the buyer; and provided further that all costs and expenses of enforcing this Agreement, the Convertible Note or the Registration Rights Agreement shall be payable by the prevailing party pursuant to the terms of Section 15 of the Convertible Note. i. ADDITIONAL ISSUANCES OF SECURITIES. To the extent specified below the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Buyer, contract with or commit to any party to issue additional preferred, common or other equity securities (including debt securities with an equity component, debt convertible into equity or debt with warrants or any other equity or equity-type security delivered in the same transaction or related transactions) (collectively, an "EQUITY FINANCING"): (i) During the period (the "LOCK-UP PERIOD") beginning on the Closing Date and ending one year from the date the Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) is declared effective (plus any days during such one-year period in which sales cannot be made thereunder), the Company shall not engage in an Equity Financing that involves the issuance of convertible securities that are convertible into an indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock. (ii) During the Lock-Up Period the Company shall not engage in an Equity Financing contemplating the issuance of or commitment to issue Common Stock (whether upon conversion or exercise of a security convertible into or exercisable for Common Stock or otherwise) at a discount of more than 15% to the Average Market Price (as defined in the Convertible Note) on the date of issuance thereof (i.e. at a purchase or exercise price less than 85% of the Average Market Price) or, in the case of a security convertible into or exercisable for Common Stock, the date of issuance of such security (taking into account the value in all cases of any warrants or options to acquire Common Stock issued in connection therewith with an exercise price that is or, at the time of exercise could be, below the Average Market Price at the time of issuance ). The prohibitions on Equity Financings specified in clauses (i) through (iii) of this Section 4(i) shall not apply to any transaction involving (A) issuances of securities upon conversion of the Convertible Note and upon exercise of the Warrants, (B) the issuance of 15 17 securities upon exercise or conversion of the Company's options, warrants or other convertible securities outstanding as of the date hereof or pursuant to the grant of additional options or warrants, or the issuance of additional securities, under any Approved Stock Plan (as defined in the Convertible Note), (C) issuances of securities in a firm commitment underwritten public offering (excluding a continuous offering pursuant to Rule 415 under the 1933 Act), (D) issuances of securities as consideration for a merger, consolidation or purchase of assets, or in connection with any strategic partnership or joint venture with an operating company other than any commercial finance lender (the primary purpose of which is not to raise equity capital), (E) issuances of securities in connection with the disposition or acquisition of a business, product or license by the Company, (F) issuances of Common Stock at an issuance price, or securities convertible or exercisable for Common Stock at a conversion or exercise price (taking into account the value in all cases of any warrants or options to acquire Common Stock issued in connection therewith) greater than the then-applicable Conversion Price, or (G) issuances in connection with customary shareholder rights plans adopted in connection with strategic planning concerning actual or future possible change of control events relating to the Company, and such transactions shall not constitute Equity Financing. During the Lock-Up Period the Company shall, at least seven (7) business days prior to the closing of any Equity Financing, deliver to Buyer written notice describing the proposed Equity Financing, including the definitive terms and conditions thereof, and providing Buyer an option during the seven (7) business day period following delivery of such notice to purchase 50% of the securities being offered in the Equity Financing on the same terms as contemplated by such Equity Financing (the "RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL"); provided that Buyer shall not be entitled to purchase more than $2,500,000 principal amount of the securities offered. If the terms and conditions of a proposed Equity Financing are amended in any respect after delivery of the notice to the Buyer concerning the proposed Equity Financing, the Company shall deliver a new notice to the Buyer describing the amended terms and conditions of the proposed Equity Financing and the Buyer thereafter shall have an option during the ten (10) day period following delivery of such new notice to purchase the securities being offered on the same terms as contemplated by such proposed Equity Financing, as amended. Buyer's Right of First Refusal under this Section 4(i) shall extend only to such portion of the issuance as is not purchased by Capital Ventures International, pursuant to Section 4(j) of the Securities Purchase Agreement dated March 3, 1999, between Capital Ventures International and the Company, as in effect on the date hereof, provided that this limitation shall only remain in effect until the expiration or termination of such rights of Capital Ventures International rights of Capital Ventures International. j. Dilutive Effect. The Company understands and acknowledges that the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Note and exercise of the Warrants, respectively, will increase in certain circumstances. The Company further acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to issue Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares upon conversion of the Convertible Note and exercise of the Warrants, respectively, in accordance with this Agreement, the Convertible Note, and the Warrants, as applicable, is absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership interests of other stockholders of the Company. 16 18 k. Disclosure. From and after the date hereof, the Company will not provide to the Buyer any material non-public information which, according to applicable law, rule or regulation should be disclosed publicly by the Company but which has not been so disclosed. l. Corporate Existence. So long as the Buyer beneficially owns any Securities, the Company shall maintain its corporate existence in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is currently incorporated and shall not sell all or substantially all of the Company's assets, except in the event of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets, where the surviving or successor entity in such transaction (i) assumes the Company's obligations hereunder and under the agreements and instruments entered into or filed in connection herewith and (ii) is a publicly traded corporation whose Common Stock is listed for trading on AMEX, NASDAQ or the New York Stock Exchange. m. Solvency; Compliance with Law. The Company (both before and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) is solvent (i.e., its assets have a fair market value in excess of the amount required to pay its probable liabilities on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured) and currently the Company has no information that would lead it to reasonably conclude that the Company would not have, nor does it intend to take any action that would impair, the ability to pay its debts from time to time incurred in connection therewith as such debts mature. The Company will conduct its business in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the jurisdictions in which it is conducting business, including, without limitation, all applicable local, state and federal environmental laws and regulations the failure to comply with which would have a Material Adverse Effect. n. Insurance. The Company shall maintain liability, casualty and other insurance (subject to customary deductions and retentions) with responsible insurance companies against such risk of the types and in the amounts customarily maintained by companies of comparable size to the Company. o. No Integration. The Company will not conduct any future offering in such a way as to cause such offering to be integrated with the issuance of the Securities for purposes of the rules promulgated by the SEC (unless a valid exemption under Section 5 of the 1933 Act continues to exist for the Securities notwithstanding the future offering) or NASDAQ. p. Selling Restrictions. The Buyer, on behalf of itself and any affiliates, agrees that, in connection with the purchase of the Securities hereunder, (i) as of the Closing Date, it will not have a net short position in the Common Stock of the Company; (ii) it will not create new trading lows through sales of Common Stock in order to create a lower Reset Fixed Conversion Price (as defined in the Convertible Note) or a lower Reset Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrant); 17 19 (iii) during any period of determination of the Reset Exercise Price or Reset Conversion Price, if Buyer (or others acting under its direction or control) engages in short sale transactions or other hedging activities which involve, among other things, sales of Common Stock, Buyer will place its sales orders for such shares of Common Stock in the course of activities so as not to complete or effect any such sale on any trading day during such period at a period which is lower than the lowest sale effected for shares of Common Stock on such day by persons other than Buyer (or others acting under its direction or control); and (iv) Buyer will conduct all sales of Common Stock, including in connection with any hedging activities, in compliance with all applicable securities laws and regulations. 5. TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS. The Company shall issue irrevocable instructions to its transfer agent (in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D) to issue certificates, or at the Buyer's request, to electronically issue such shares (e.g., through DWAC or DTC), registered in the name of the Buyer or its nominee(s), for the Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares in such amounts as specified from time to time by the Buyer to the Company upon conversion of the Convertible Note or exercise of the Warrants, respectively (the "IRREVOCABLE TRANSFER AGENT Instructions"). Prior to registration of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares under the 1933 Act, such certificates shall bear the restrictive legend specified in Section 2(g) of this Agreement. The Company warrants that no instruction other than the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions referred to in this Section 5, and stop transfer instructions to give effect to Section 2(f) hereof (in the case of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares, prior to registration of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares under the 1933 Act) will be given by the Company to its transfer agent and that the Securities shall otherwise be freely transferable on the books and records of the Company as and to the extent provided in this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Warrants. Nothing in this Section 5 shall affect in any way the Buyer's obligations and agreement to comply with all applicable securities laws upon resale of any of the Securities. If the Buyer provides the Company with an opinion of counsel, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Company, that registration of a resale by the Buyer of any of the Securities is not required under the 1933 Act, the Company shall permit the transfer, and, in the case of the Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares, promptly instruct its transfer agent to issue one or more certificates in such name and in such denominations as specified by the Buyer. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Buyer by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations under this Section 5 will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Section 5, that the Buyer shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to an injunction restraining any breach and requiring immediate issuance and transfer, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required. 18 20 6. CONDITIONS TO THE COMPANY'S OBLIGATION TO SELL. The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Convertible Note and Warrants to the Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for the Company's sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion; a. The Buyer shall have executed this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and delivered the same to the Company. b. The Buyer shall have delivered to the Company the purchase price for the Convertible Note being purchased by the Buyer at the Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to the wire instructions provided by the Company. c. The representations and warranties of the Buyer shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date), and the Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Buyer at or prior to the Closing Date. 7. CONDITIONS TO THE BUYER'S OBLIGATION TO PURCHASE. a. The obligation of the Buyer hereunder to purchase the Convertible Note and Warrants at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for the Buyer's sole benefit and may be waived by the Buyer at any time in its sole discretion: b. The Company shall have executed this Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Registration Rights Agreement, and delivered the same to the Buyer. c. The Common Stock generally shall be authorized for trading on NASDAQ, and trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the SEC or NASDAQ. d. The representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent that any of such representations and warranties is already qualified as to materiality in Section 3 above, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct without further qualification) as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date) and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date. The Buyer shall have received a certificate, executed by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, to the foregoing effect and as to such other matters as may be reasonably requested by the Buyer including, 19 21 without limitation, an update as of the Closing Date regarding the representation contained in Section 3(c) above. e. The Buyer shall have received the opinion of the Company's General Counsel as to corporate matters, and an opinion of Fenwick & West, special counsel to the Company as to enforceability of this Agreement, the Convertible Note, the Warrant and the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, in each case in form, scope and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer. f. The Company shall have executed and delivered to the Buyer the Warrants being purchased by the Buyer at the Closing. g. As of the Closing Date, the Company shall have reserved out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the Convertible Note and the exercise of the Warrants, 1,375,000 shares of Common Stock to provide for the issuance of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Convertible Note and the Warrants. h. The Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in the form of Exhibit D attached hereto, shall have been delivered to and acknowledged in writing by the Company's transfer agent. i. The transactions contemplated hereby shall not violate any law, regulation or order then in effect and applicable to the Buyer or the Company. 8. INDEMNIFICATION. In consideration of the Buyer's execution and delivery of this Agreement and acquiring the Securities hereunder and in addition to all of the Company's other obligations under this Agreement, the Company shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer and each of the Buyer's officers, directors, employees and agents (including, without limitation, those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) (collectively, the "BUYER INDEMNITEES") from and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits, claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, suffered or claimed in actions, causes of action, suits or claims made by third parties and expenses in connection therewith (irrespective of whether the Buyer Indemnitee is a party of the action for which indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements (the "BUYER INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES"), incurred by the Buyer Indemnitee (and shall advance the same) as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) subject to Section 9(i), any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Company in this Agreement, the Convertible Note, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement, the Convertible Note, the Warrants or the Registration Rights Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against the Buyer Indemnitee and arising out of or resulting from the execution, delivery, performance or 20 22 enforcement of this Agreement or any other instrument, document or agreement executed pursuant hereto by any of the Buyer Indemnitees, any transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Convertible Note and Warrants or the status of the Buyer or holder of any of the Securities as an investor in the Company. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Buyer Indemnified Liabilities which is permissible under applicable law. 9. GOVERNING LAW; MISCELLANEOUS. a. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of California without regard to the principles of conflict of laws. The Company irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of the United States federal courts and the state courts located in San Francisco, California in any suit or proceeding based on or arising under this Agreement and irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such suit or proceeding may be determined in such courts. The Company irrevocably waives the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such suit or proceeding. The Company further agrees that service of process upon the Company mailed by first class mail shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any such suit or proceeding. Nothing herein shall affect the right of the Purchaser to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. The Company agrees that a final non-appealable judgment in any such suit or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on such judgment or in any other lawful manner. b. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. In the event any signature page is delivered by facsimile transmission, the party using such means of delivery shall cause four (4) additional original executed signature pages to be physically delivered to the other party within five (5) days of the execution and delivery hereof. c. Headings. The headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement. d. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. e. Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement supersedes all other prior oral or written agreements between the Buyer, the Company, their affiliates and persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed herein, and this Agreement and the documents referenced herein contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and therein and, except as specifically set forth herein or therein, neither the Company nor the Buyer makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking 21 23 with respect to such matters. No provision of this Agreement may be waived or amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by the party to be charge with enforcement. f. Notices. Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by facsimile, provided a copy is mailed by U.S. certified mail, return receipt requested; (iii) three (3) days after being sent by U.S. certified mail, return receipt requested, or (iv) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses and facsimile numbers for such communications shall be: If to the Company: International Microcomputer Software, Inc. 75 Rowland Way Novato, California 94949 Telephone: (415) 257-3000 Facsimile: (415) 897-2544 Attention: Chief Financial Officer With a copy to: Fenwick & West LLP Two Palo Alto Square Palo Alto, California 94306 Telephone: (650) 858-7600 Facsimile: (650) 494-1417 Attention: C. Kevin Kelso, Esq. If to the Buyer: BayStar Capital, L.P. c/o Stark Investments 1500 West Market Street, Suite 200 Mequon, WI 53092 Telephone: (414) 241-7728 Facsimile: (414) 241-7704 Attention: Brian Davidson 22 24 With a copy to: BayStar Capital, L.P. c/o LG Capital Group 505 Montgomery Street, 20th Floor San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: (415) 835-7260 Facsimile: (415) 835-3777 Attention: Steven Lamar With a copy to: Latham & Watkins LLP 505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900 San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: (415) 391-0600 Facsimile: (415) 395-8095 Attention: Warren Lilien, Esq. Each party shall provide five (5) days' prior written notice to the other party of any change in address or facsimile number. g. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns, including any purchasers of the Securities. The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Buyer, except pursuant to a Major Transaction (as defined in the Convertible Note) in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Note. The Buyer may assign some or all of its rights hereunder without the consent of the Company, provided, however, that (i) any such assignment shall not release the Buyer from its obligations hereunder unless such obligations are assumed by such assignee and the Company has consented to such assignment and assumption and (ii) the Buyer may not assign its rights hereunder in a manner that would cause the offering of Securities hereunder to be required to be registered under the 1933 Act. h. No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other person. i. Survival. The representations and warranties of the Company and the Buyer contained in Sections 3 and 2, respectively, shall survive the Closing until three years after the Closing Date, including, without limitation, all financial statements thereto. The agreements and covenants set forth in Section 4, 5 and 9, and the indemnification provisions set forth in Section 8, shall survive the Closing. The Buyer shall be responsible only for its representations, warranties, agreements and covenants hereunder. 23 25 j. Publicity. The Company and the Buyer shall have the right to approve before issuance any press releases or any other public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of the Buyer, to make any press release or other public disclosure with respect to such transactions as is required by applicable law and regulations (although the Buyer shall be consulted by the Company in connection with any such press release or other public disclosure prior to its release and shall be provided with a copy thereof); but only to the extent the Company believes in good faith that such disclosure is required by such law or regulation. k. Further Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. l. No Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party. m. Equitable Relief. The Company recognizes that in the event that it fails to perform, observe, or discharge any or all of its obligations under this Agreement, any remedy at law may prove to be inadequate relief to the Buyer. The Company therefore agrees that the Buyer shall be entitled to temporary and permanent injunctive relief in any such case without the necessity of proving actual damages. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Buyer and the Company have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above. COMPANY: BUYER: INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER BAYSTAR CAPITAL L.P. SOFTWARE, INC. By: BAYSTAR MANAGEMENT LLC, By: _________________________________ ITS GENERAL PARTNER Name: Costa John Its: Chief Financial Officer By: ___________________________ Name: Its: 24 EX-4.2 3 9% SENIOR SUBORDINATED CONVERTABLE NOTE 1 EXHIBIT 4.2 9% SENIOR SUBORDINATED CONVERTIBLE NOTE 2 THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AS TO THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAW, OR AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION. INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC. 9% SENIOR SUBORDINATED CONVERTIBLE NOTE DUE 2002 FOR VALUE RECEIVED, INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC., a California corporation (the "COMPANY"), hereby promises to pay to BAYSTAR CAPITAL, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the "HOLDER") the principal sum of FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($5,000,000) on May 24, 2002 (the "MATURITY DATE") and to pay interest on the principal amount outstanding from time to time under this note (the "OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT"), at the rate of 9% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears in cash on the last day of each calendar quarter during the term hereof and on the final day when such principal amount becomes due (each such date, an "INTEREST PAYMENT DATE"). This note is the subordinated convertible promissory note (the "NOTE") of the Company referred to in the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 24, 1999 by and between the Company and the Holder (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT"). 1. Definitions. For purposes hereof the following definitions shall apply: "ACCELERATION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(b). "ADDITIONAL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK" shall mean all shares (including treasury shares) of Common Stock issued or sold or deemed to be issued by the Company after the date hereof, whether or not subsequently reacquired or retired by the Company other than (i) shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Note, (ii) shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Warrants, (iii) shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to Approved Stock Plans, (iv) shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of options, warrants, or other rights or agreements to issue securities of the Company outstanding as of the Issuance Date, (v) shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to any firm commitment underwritten public offering (excluding a continuous offering pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act), (vi) shares of Common Stock issued in connection with the disposition or acquisition of a business, product or license by the Company, or issuances of securities as consideration for a merger, consolidation or purchase of assets, or in connection with any strategic partnership or joint venture (the primary purpose of which is not to raise equity capital). "ADJUSTING CLOSING BID PRICES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d). 3 "APPROVED STOCK PLAN" shall mean any contract, plan or agreement which has been or shall be approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, pursuant to which the Company's securities may be issued to any employee, officer, director, consultant or other service provider of the Company in an aggregate amount that does not exceed, together with all other Approved Stock Plans, 200% of the number of securities issuable as of the Closing Date pursuant to any currently existing Approved Stock Plan. "AVERAGE MARKET PRICE" shall mean the average of the Closing Bid Prices of the Common Stock for the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the applicable date. "BLOCKAGE NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 18(b). "BUSINESS DAY" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(c). "BUY IN ACTUAL DAMAGES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(e)(v). "CLOSING BID PRICE" shall mean, for any security as of any date, the last closing bid price on the Nasdaq National Market ("NASDAQ") as reported by Bloomberg, L.P. ("BLOOMBERG"), or, if the NASDAQ is not the principal securities exchange for such security, the last closing bid price of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing bid price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing bid price is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the last closing trade price of such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no last closing trade price is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices of any market makers for such security as reported in the "pink sheets" by the National Quotation Bureau, Inc. "CLOSING DATE" shall mean May 24, 1999. "CLOSING PRICE" shall mean $6.604. "COMMON STOCK" shall mean, the common stock of the Company, no par value per share. "COMPANY" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble. "CONVERSION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(e)(i). "CONVERSION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(e)(i). "CONVERSION PRICE" shall mean (i) prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the Fixed Conversion Price; and (ii) on and following the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the lesser of (a) the Fixed Conversion Price and (b) the Reset Fixed Conversion Price; provided, that the applicable "Conversion Price" shall be subject to certain adjustments as described in Section 3(d). 2 4 "CONVERSION SHARES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(d)(i). "CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d)(iv). "DEFAULT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19. "DEFAULT RATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i). "DELISTING PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(d)(ii). "DOCUMENT" or "DOCUMENTS" means this Note, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, the Warrants and the other agreements, documents and instruments furnished in connection therewith. "FIXED CONVERSION PRICE" shall mean 115% of the Closing Price. "HOLDER" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble. "INABILITY TO FULLY CONVERT NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b). "INDEBTEDNESS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19(a). "INTEREST PAYMENT DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble. "ISSUANCE DATE" shall mean May 24, 1999. "LIEN" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(g). "MAJOR TRANSACTION ACCELERATION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a). "MAJOR TRANSACTION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c). "MANDATORY PAYMENT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a)(i). "MANDATORY PAYMENT PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a)(i). "MARKET PRICE" shall mean, on any date specified, herein, the amount per share of the Common Stock equal to (i) the last reported sale price of such Common Stock, regular way, on such date or, in case no such sale takes place on such date, the average of the closing bid and asked prices thereof, regular way, on such date, in either case as officially reported on the principal national securities exchange on which such Common Stock is then listed or admitted for trading, (ii) if such Common Stock is not then listed or admitted for trading on any national securities exchange but is designated as a national market system security by the NASD, the last reported trading price of the Common Stock on such date, or in the case no such sale takes place on such date, or if the Common Stock is not so designated, the average of the closing bid and 3 5 asked prices of the Common Stock on such date as shown by the NASD automated quotations system, or (iii) if such Common Stock is not then listed or admitted for trading on any national exchange or quoted in the over-the-counter market, the fair value thereof (as of a date which is within 20 days of the date as of which the determination is to be made) determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company and the Holder, provided, however, that if such parties are unable to reach agreement within a reasonable period of time, the Market Price shall be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking firm selected by the Company and the Holder or, if that selection cannot be made within ten days, by an independent investment banking firm selected by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its rules, and provided, further, that the Company shall pay all of the fees and expenses of any third parties incurred in connection with determining the Market Price. "MATURITY DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble. "NEW OPTION ISSUANCE PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d)(iv). "NOTE" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble. "NOTE REGISTER" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17(b). "NOTICE OF ACCELERATION AT OPTION OF HOLDER UPON TRIGGERING EVENT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(e). "NOTICE OF MAJOR TRANSACTION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(e). "OPTIONS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d)(iv). "ORGANIC CHANGE" shall mean, any recapitalization, reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another Person or other transaction which is effected in such a way that the Holder of Common Stock is entitled to receive (either directly or upon subsequent liquidation) stock, securities or assets with respect to or in exchange for Common Stock. "OTHER TAXES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 20. "OUTSTANDING COMMON AMOUNT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a). "OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble. "PERSON" shall mean, an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof. "PREPAYMENT AMOUNT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4. 4 6 "PREPAYMENT DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4. "PREPAYMENT NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4. "PROCEEDING" shall have the meaning given in Section 19(f). "PURCHASE AGREEMENT" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble. "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT" shall mean the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 24, 1999, by and between the Company and the Holder. "RESET DATE" shall mean the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date. "RESET FIXED CONVERSION PRICE" shall mean the greater of 115% of the average of the Closing Bid Prices of the Common Stock for the twenty (20) trading days immediately preceding the Reset Date and (ii) 70% of the Closing Price. "SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any successor statute. "SENIOR DEBT" shall mean all senior indebtedness of the Company for borrowed money, now existing or hereafter incurred, in favor of a bank, including without limitation Union Bank of California, N.A. and Silicon Valley Bank (each, a "SENIOR LENDER" and collectively, the "SENIOR LENDERS"), insurance company or other financial institution under a Senior Loan Document, for principal and interest (including interest accruing subsequent to the commencement of any Proceeding) unless the Senior Loan Document expressly provides that it is not senior or superior in right of payment of this Note, including all renegotiations, amendments, replacements or novations thereof; provided that such senior indebtedness (i) shall not exceed, in the aggregate, twenty million dollars ($20,000,000) at any time outstanding and (ii) shall not, be convertible into or exchangeable for, or (except in the case of Senior Debt existing on the date of this Agreement) entitle the provider as consideration for the provision thereof, any equity securities of the Company except for stock purchase warrants with an exercise price at or above the then-Average Market Price on the date the warrants are granted in customary amounts and upon customary terms. Notwithstanding the foregoing, "SENIOR DEBT" shall not include (x) any indebtedness of the Company to any of its Subsidiaries or its affiliates, or (y) any indebtedness (other than indebtedness owed by the Company to Silicon Valley Bank) that is expressly subordinated to any other indebtedness of the Company. "SENIOR DEBT DEFAULT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 18(b). "SENIOR LOAN DOCUMENT" shall mean a credit agreement, loan agreement, indenture or other agreement, document or instrument evidencing or governing any Senior Debt, including without limitation those agreements between the Company and Silicon Valley Bank and the Company and Union Bank of California, N.A. 5 7 "SOLVENT" shall mean, with respect to any Person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair value of the property of such Person is not less than the total amount of the liabilities of such Person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount required to pay the probable liability on such Person's existing debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the normal course of business, (iv) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person's ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature and (v) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person's property would constitute unreasonably small capital. "SUBORDINATED DEBT" shall mean all indebtedness of the Company now or hereafter evidenced by the Note and all interest thereon. "SUBSIDIARY" shall mean, any entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other Persons performing similar functions are at the time directly or indirectly owned by the Company. "SUSPENSION DAYS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(d)(i). "SUSPENSION PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(d)(i). "TAXES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 20. "TRANSFER AGENT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(e)(i). "TRIGGERING EVENT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(d). "TRIGGERING EVENT ACCELERATION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(b). "WARRANTS" shall mean the Common Stock Purchase Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 250,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, issued to the Holder by the Company pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement. "WARRANTS SHARES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(d)(i). 2. General Provisions. (a) Any amount of principal or interest hereof that is not paid when due (whether upon demand, by acceleration or otherwise) shall bear interest from the day when due until such principal amount is paid in full, payable on demand, at an interest rate per annum equal at all times to the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum amount permitted by applicable law (the "DEFAULT RATE"). All interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) elapsed. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Note, interest paid or becoming due hereunder shall in no event exceed the maximum rate permitted by applicable law. All regularly 6 8 scheduled interests payments made hereunder shall be made in cash in immediately available funds. (b) All payments made to the Holder in accordance with the terms hereof shall be noted by the Holder on Schedule I attached hereto and hereby made a part hereof and shall be binding absent manifest error; provided, however, that any error or omission by the Holder in this regard shall not affect the obligation of the Company to pay the full amount of the principal and interest due hereunder. (c) If any amount payable hereunder shall be due on a Saturday or a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized by law to be closed (any other day being a "BUSINESS DAY"), such payment may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of interest payable hereon. (d) Both principal and interest are payable in lawful money of the United States and in immediately available funds at the offices of Holder, c/o Stark Investments, 1500 West Market Street, Mequon, WI 53092, Attn: Brian Davidson, or at such other place as the Holder shall designate in writing to the Company. (e) This Note may be transferred in whole or in part only by registration of such transfer on the Note Register maintained for such purpose by the Company as provided in Section 17(b) hereof. No such transfer shall be permitted unless made in compliance with applicable state and federal securities laws, and the transferor and transferee shall execute such documents as the Company shall reasonably request to evidence compliance with applicable state and federal securities laws. 3. Holder's Conversion of Note. (a) Conversion Right. The Holder shall have the right, at its option, to convert the Note, in whole or in part, into fully paid, validly issued and nonassessable shares of the Company's Common Stock at any time and from time to time (including, without limitation, during the continuance of a Senior Debt Default) that this Note is outstanding. If this Note is converted in part, the remaining portion of this Note not so converted shall remain entitled to the conversion and other rights provided herein. (b) Conversion Rate. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Note pursuant to Section 3(a) shall be determined in accordance with the following formula: 7 9 N = P --------- C N = Number of shares of Common Stock to be issued; P = Outstanding Principal Amount submitted for conversion, together with any accrued and unpaid interest on such Outstanding Principal Amount through the date of conversion; and C = The then-applicable Conversion Price. (c) [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED] (d) Anti-Dilution. In order to prevent dilution of the rights granted under this Note, the Conversion Price and the Closing Bid Prices for any days during any measuring period for determination of the Reset Fixed Conversion Price prior to any of the events set forth below (the "ADJUSTING CLOSING BID PRICES") will be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3(d); provided that no such adjustment will be made in connection with the issuance, within 60 days of the Closing Date, to The Learning Company (or any affiliate thereof) of Common Stock or options to purchase Common Stock in an amount not to exceed 200,000 shares: (i) Dividends and Distributions. If the Company shall declare or pay to the Holder of the Common Stock a dividend or other distribution payable in shares of Common Stock or any other security convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock, the Holder of the Note thereafter surrendered for conversion shall be entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock, as applicable, which the Holder would have owned or been entitled to receive after the declaration and payment of such dividend or other distribution as if the Note had been converted immediately prior to the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution. (ii) Stock Splits and Combinations. If the Company shall subdivide (by means of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, or combine (by means of any combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a lesser number of shares, or issue by reclassification of shares of Common Stock any shares of the Company, the Conversion Price and the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices in effect immediately prior thereto shall be adjusted so that the Holder shall be entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock which the Holder would have owned or been entitled to receive after the happening of any and each of the events described above if the Note had been converted immediately prior to the happening of each such event on the day upon which such subdivision or combination, as the case may be, becomes effective. (iii) Organic Changes. In case the Company shall effect an Organic Change, then the Holder shall be given a written notice from the Company informing 8 10 such Holder of the terms of such Organic Change and of the record date thereof for any distribution pursuant thereto, at least twenty (20) days in advance of such record date, and, if such record date shall precede the Maturity Date, the Holder shall have the right thereafter to receive, upon conversion of the Note, the number of shares of stock or other securities, property or assets of the Company, or its successor or transferee or any affiliate thereof, or cash receivable upon or as a result of such Organic Change that would have been received by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares the Holder would have received had such Holder converted the Note prior to such event at the Conversion Price immediately prior to such event. In any such case, the Company will make appropriate provision (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder) with respect to such Holder's rights and interests to insure that the provisions of this Section 3(d)(iii) will thereafter be applicable to the Note (including, in the case of any such Organic Change in which the successor entity or purchasing entity is other than the Company, an immediate adjustment of the Conversion Price to the value for the Common Stock reflected by the terms of such Organic Change, if the value so reflected is less than the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such Organic Change). The Company will not effect any such Organic Change unless prior to the consummation thereof the successor entity (if other than the Company) resulting from such Organic Change assumes, by written instrument (in form and substance satisfactory to the Holder), the obligation to deliver to Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such Holder may be entitled to acquire. The provisions of this subparagraph (iii) shall similarly apply to successive Organic Changes. (iv) Deemed Issuances. For the purpose of making any adjustment to the Conversion Price under Section 3(d)(vi) below, if the Company in any manner grants any rights or options to subscribe for or to purchase one or more classes of its Common Stock (other than pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan, pursuant to a transaction that would not constitute the issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock, or upon conversion of the Note) or any stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (such rights or options being herein called "OPTIONS" and such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being herein called "CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES"), and if the quotient determined by dividing the total number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or sold, or deemed to have been issued or sold, by the Company hereunder, into the aggregate consideration received, or deemed to have been received hereunder, by the Company, for the issue of such Additional Shares of Common Stock (computed without reference to any additional or similar protective or antidilution clauses) (the "EFFECTIVE PRICE"), is less than the Conversion Price immediately prior to such time, then the Company shall be deemed to have issued, at the time of the issuance of such Options or Convertible Securities, that number of Additional Shares of Common Stock that is equal to the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise or conversion of such Options or Convertible Securities upon their issuance and to have received, as the aggregate consideration received for the issuance of such shares, an amount equal to the total amount of the consideration, if any, received by the Company for the issuance of such Options or Convertible Securities, plus, in the case of such Options, the minimum amounts of consideration, if any, payable to the Company upon the exercise in full of such Options, plus, in the case of Convertible Securities, the minimum amounts of consideration, if any, payable to the Company 9 11 (other than by cancellation of liabilities or obligations evidenced by such Convertible Securities) upon the conversion or exchange thereof; provided that: (a) if the minimum amounts of such consideration cannot be ascertained, but are a function of antidilution or similar protective clauses, then the Company shall be deemed to have received the minimum amounts of consideration without reference to such clauses; (b) if the minimum amount of consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of Options or the conversion or exchange of Convertible Securities is reduced over time or upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of specified events other than by reason of antidilution or similar protective adjustments, then the Effective Price shall be recalculated using the figure to which such minimum amount of consideration is reduced; and (c) if the minimum amount of consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of such Options or the conversion or exchange of Convertible Securities is subsequently increased, then the Effective Price shall again be recalculated using the increased minimum amount of consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of such Options or the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities. No further adjustment of the Conversion Price, adjusted upon the issuance of such Options or Convertible Securities, shall be made as a result of the actual issuance of shares of Common Stock on the exercise of any such Options or the conversion or exchange of any such Convertible Securities. (v) Change in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase price provided for in any Options, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any Convertible Securities are convertible into or exchangeable for any class of Common Stock be reduced at any time below the Conversion Price immediately prior to such change, the Conversion Price at the time of such change shall be adjusted, effective on and after the date of such change, to the Conversion Price which would have been in effect on the date of such change had such Options or Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or changed conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold; provided that no adjustment shall be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the Conversion Price then in effect. (vi) Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock. In case the Company at any time or from time to time after the date hereof shall issue or sell Additional Shares of Common Stock (including Additional Shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued pursuant to Section 3(d)(ii), (iv) and (v)), without consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Conversion Price immediately prior to such issue or sale, then, and in such case, the Conversion Price shall be reduced, to a price determined by multiplying such Conversion Price by a fraction: 10 12 (A) the numerator of which shall be the sum of (i) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue or sale and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate consideration received by the Company for the total number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued or sold would purchase at the Market Price; and (B) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such issue or sale, provided, that, for the purposes of this Section 3(d)(vi), immediately after any Additional Shares of Common Stock are deemed to have been issued pursuant to Section 3(c)(ii), (iv) or (v), (x) such Additional Shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding, and (y) treasury shares of Common Stock shall not be deemed to be outstanding. (iv) Other Dilutive Events. In case any event shall occur as to which the provisions of this Section 3(d) are not strictly applicable or if strictly applicable would not fairly protect the conversion rights of the Holder in accordance with the essential intent and principles of this Section 3(d), then, in each such case, the Board of Directors of the Company shall make an adjustment in the application of such provisions, in accordance with such essential intent and principles, so as to preserve, without dilution, the conversion rights represented by this Note. (v) No Dilution or Impairment. The Company shall not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation or through any Organic Changes or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Note, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder against dilution or other impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock, free from all taxes, liens, security interests, encumbrances, preemptive rights and charges on the conversion of this Note from time to time outstanding, (ii) shall not take any action which results in any adjustment of the Conversion Price or the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices if the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable after the action upon the conversion of this Note would exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock then authorized by the Company's certificate of incorporation and available for the purpose of issue upon such exercise, (iii) shall not permit the par value of any shares of stock receivable upon the conversion of this Note to exceed the amount payable therefor upon such exercise and (iv) shall not issue any capital stock of any class which is preferred as to dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up, unless the rights of the Holder thereof shall be limited to a fixed sum or percentage of par value or a sum determined by reference to a formula by a financial institution or a similar indicator of interest rates in respect of participation in dividends and to a fixed sum or percentage of par value in any such distribution of assets. (vi) Notices. 11 13 (A) Immediately upon any adjustment pursuant hereto of the Conversion Price or the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices, the Company will give written notice thereof to the Holder, setting forth in reasonable detail and certifying the calculation of such adjustment. (B) The Company will give written notice to the Holder at the time it notifies its common shareholders (I) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the Common Stock, or (II) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation; provided that in no event shall such notice be provided to the Holder prior to such information being made known to the public. (C) The Company will also give written notice to the Holder at least twenty (20) days prior to the date on which any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation will take place. (vii) Further Adjustments. Successive adjustments in the Conversion Price and Adjusting Closing Bid Prices shall be made whenever any event specified above shall occur. All calculations under this Section 3(d) shall be made to the nearest cent. No adjustment in the Conversion Price or the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices shall be made if the amount of such adjustment would be less than $0.01, but any such amount shall be carried forward and an adjustment with respect thereto shall be made at the time of and together with any subsequent adjustment which, together with such amount and any other amount or amounts so carried forward shall aggregate $0.01 or more. (e) Mechanics of Conversion. Subject to the Company's inability to fully satisfy its obligations under a Conversion Notice as provided for in Section 6 below: (i) Holder's Delivery Requirements. To convert the Note into full shares of Common Stock on any date (the "CONVERSION DATE"), the Holder shall (A) deliver or transmit by facsimile, for receipt on or prior to 11:59 p.m., Pacific Time on such date, a copy of a fully executed notice of conversion in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "CONVERSION NOTICE"), to the Company or its designated transfer agent (the "TRANSFER AGENT") to the effect that the Holder elects to convert a specified amount of the Outstanding Principal Amount of this Note and (B) surrender to a common carrier for delivery to the Company or the Transfer Agent as soon as practicable following such date, the originally executed Conversion Notice. (ii) Company's Response. Upon receipt by the Company of a facsimile copy of a Conversion Notice, the Company shall on or prior to the next Business Day send, via facsimile, a confirmation of receipt of such Conversion Notice to the Holder. Upon receipt by the Company or the Transfer Agent of the originally executed Conversion Notice, the Company or the Transfer Agent (as applicable) shall, on the next Business Day following the date of receipt (or the second Business Day following the date of receipt if received after 11:00 a.m. local time of the Company or Transfer Agent, as applicable), (A) issue and surrender to a common carrier for overnight delivery to the address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate(s), registered in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of 12 14 Common Stock to which the Holder shall be entitled, (B) credit such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder shall be entitled to the Holder's or its designee's balance account with The Depositary Trust Company or (C) if the Holder requests, issue shares in electronic format (e.g., via DWAC). (iii) Dispute Resolution. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Conversion Price, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that is not disputed and shall submit the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations to the Holder via facsimile within one (1) Business Day of receipt of such Holder's Conversion Notice. If such Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon the determination of the Conversion Price within one (1) Business Day of such disputed determination or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Holder, then the Company shall use it best efforts to within two (2) Business Days submit via facsimile the disputed determination of the Conversion Price to an independent, reputable accounting firm of national standing acceptable to the Company and the Holder. The Company shall use its best efforts to cause such accounting firm to perform the determinations or calculations and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than forty-eight (48) hours from the time it receives the disputed determinations or calculations. Such accounting firm's determination shall be binding upon all parties absent manifest error. (iv) Record Holder. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon a conversion of the Note shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or Holder of such shares of Common Stock on the applicable Conversion Date. (v) Company's Failure to Timely Convert. If the Company shall fail (other than as a result of the situations described in Section 6(a) with respect to which the Holder has elected, and the Company has satisfied its obligations under, one of the options set forth in subparagraphs (i) through (iv) of Section 6(a)) to issue to the Holder on a timely basis as described in this Section 3(e), a certificate(s) for the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder's conversion of the Note as reflected in the applicable Conversion Notice, the Company shall pay damages to the Holder equal to the greater of (A) actual damages incurred by the Holder as a result of the Holder's needing to "buy in" shares of Common Stock to the extent necessary to satisfy its securities delivery requirements ("BUY IN ACTUAL DAMAGES") and (B) if the Company fails to deliver such certificates within five days after the last possible date which the Company could have issued such Common Stock to the Holder without violating this Section 3(e), on each date such conversion is not timely effected in an amount equal to 1% of the product of (I) the number of shares of Common Stock not issued to the Holder on a timely basis and to which the Holder is entitled and (II) the Closing Bid Price of the Common Stock on the last possible date which the Company could have issued such Common Stock to the Holder without violating this Section 3(e). (f) Fractional Shares. The Company shall not issue any fraction of a share of Common Stock upon any conversion. All shares of Common Stock (including fractions thereof) issuable upon any conversion shall be rounded up or down to the nearest whole share. 13 15 (g) Taxes. The Company shall pay any and all taxes which may be imposed upon it with respect to the issuance and delivery of Common Stock upon any conversion. 4. Prepayment at the Option of the Company. So long as, for a thirty (30) consecutive Business Day period prior to a Prepayment Notice (as defined below), and continuing through the date of prepayment, (a) all shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the entire outstanding principal amount of the Note are (i) authorized and reserved for issuance, (ii) registered for resale under the Securities Act by the Holder (or may be otherwise sold publicly by the Holder without restriction), and (iii) eligible to be traded on the NASDAQ, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or any other national securities exchange or market and (b) there is not a Default then-continuing, then at any time nine commencing (9) months after the Closing Date, the Company may, upon irrevocable notice (the "PREPAYMENT NOTICE") to the Holder specifying a date for mandatory prepayment which is twenty (20) Business Days after the Holder's receipt of the Prepayment Notice (the "PREPAYMENT DATE"), prepay the Note in an amount equal to the Prepayment Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, such nine month period prior to prepayment shall be extended, day for day, for each day commencing on the 120th day following the Closing Date that the Holder is unable to sell Common Stock of the Company pursuant to an effective Registration Statement under the Registration Rights Agreement; provided that the Holder shall not be prohibited from converting the Note pursuant to Section 3 during such twenty (20) day period. The Company shall pay the Holder on such Prepayment Date, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to 125% of the then Outstanding Principal Amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of such prepayment. Upon receipt of such funds (the "PREPAYMENT AMOUNT"), the Holder shall surrender the Note, duly endorsed for cancellation, to the Company or the Transfer Agent. No Person shall thereafter have any rights in respect of the Note, except the right to receive the payment set forth in this Section 4 and except as otherwise provided in the Documents. The provisions of this Section 4 shall not be deemed to restrict the ability of the Holder to convert the Note pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 at any time prior to the Prepayment Date. 5. Acceleration Provisions. (a) Acceleration Upon Major Transaction. In addition to all other rights of the Holder contained herein (including, without limitation, the provisions of Section 3), after a Major Transaction the Holder shall have the right, at the Holder's option, to require that the Company prepay the then Outstanding Principal Amount of the Note in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the Prepayment Amount as if the Prepayment Date occurred on the date the Major Transaction was consummated, together with accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts due hereunder and (ii) the product of (A) the number of shares of Common Stock that would be issued upon conversion of this Note in accordance with Section 3(b) hereof and (B) the Average Market Price ("MAJOR TRANSACTION ACCELERATION Price") on the date immediately preceding the Major Transaction. The provisions of this Section 5(a) shall not be deemed to 14 16 restrict the ability of the Holder to convert the Note pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 at any time and from time to time before the consummation of a Major Transaction. (b) Acceleration Option Upon Triggering Event. In addition to all other rights of the Holder contained herein (including, without limitation, the provisions of Section 3), after a Triggering Event, the Holder shall have the right, at the Holder's option, to declare all or a portion of the Outstanding Principal Amount of the Note to be due and payable at a price equal to the greater of: (1) the product of (i) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock for which the amount of the Note being converted would be converted into as of the date immediately preceding such Triggering Event on which the exchange or market on which the Common Stock is traded is open multiplied by (ii) the greater of (A) the Conversion Price calculated as if the Conversion Date were the date immediately preceding such Triggering Event and (B) the Market Price of the Common Stock on such date ("TRIGGERING EVENT ACCELERATION PRICE" and, collectively with "Major Transaction Acceleration Price," the "ACCELERATION PRICE"). The provisions of this Section 5(b) shall not be deemed to restrict the ability of the Holder to convert the Note pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 at any time and from time before the Holder receives the Triggering Event Acceleration Price; or (2) 125% of the outstanding principal amount of the Note, plus accrued and unpaid interest. (c) "Major Transaction". A "MAJOR TRANSACTION" shall be deemed to have occurred at such time as any of the following events: (i) the consolidation or merger of the Company with or into another Person (other than pursuant to a migratory merger effected solely for the purpose of changing the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company or pursuant to a merger after which the holders of the Company's outstanding capital stock immediately prior to the merger own a number of shares of the resulting company's outstanding capital stock sufficient to elect a majority of the resulting company's board of directors) where the purchase price is paid in cash or where the surviving entity is not a publicly traded company whose shares are then eligible to be traded on the NASDAQ, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange or market; (ii) the sale, transfer, lease, disposal or abandonment of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) substantially all of the Company's assets (other than a sale or transfer to an entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Company); or (iii) a purchase, tender or exchange offer for more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock is made and accepted by the holders thereof where the purchase price is paid in cash or where the surviving entity is not a publicly traded company whose shares are then eligible to be traded on the NASDAQ, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange or market. 15 17 (d) "Triggering Event". A "TRIGGERING EVENT" shall be deemed to have occurred at such time as any of the following events: (i) notice from the Company that Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of this Note or otherwise issuable pursuant hereto (the "CONVERSION SHARES") or the Warrants (the "WARRANT SHARES") cannot be sold under the Registration Statement covering such Common Stock (the "SUSPENSION PERIOD"), for any period exceeding any Allowed Delays under the Registration Rights Agreement by more than five Business Days, or for more than two periods of Allowed Delays during any period of 12 months, or for more than three periods of Allowed Delays during any period of 24 months, in each of the above cases, that is (A) after the date the Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC and (B) prior to the time that the Conversion Shares may be sold without limitation in accordance with Rule 144(k) or Rule 144 under the Securities Act; provided that any demand for acceleration under this Section 5(d)(i) must be made by the Holder within 15 days after receipt of notice from the Company of the termination of the Suspension Period; and, provided further that if the aggregate number of days in all Suspension Periods (the "SUSPENSION DAYS") is equal to or greater than 20 days, then the Maturity Date may, at the option of the Holder, be extended by the aggregate number of Suspension Days; (ii) the failure of the Common Stock, Conversion Shares, or Warrant Shares to be listed on the AMEX, The New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ for a period of ten (10) consecutive trading days or any twenty (20) non-consecutive trading days during any period of 180 consecutive days (the "DELISTING PERIOD") (i) provided, however, that any demand for acceleration under this Section 5(d)(ii) must be made by the Holder within 30 days after receipt of the Notice of Triggering Event (as defined in Section 5(f)); or (iii) the Company's notice to the Holder, including by way of public announcement, at any time, of its intention not to comply with proper requests for conversion of the Note or exercise of the Warrants into shares of Common Stock, including due to any of the reasons set forth in Section 6(a) below, except in any case in which the basis for such intention by the Company is a bona fide dispute as to the right of the Holder of such conversion. (e) Mechanics of Acceleration Upon Major Transaction. The Company shall use its best efforts to, no sooner than fifteen (15) days nor later than ten (10) days prior to the consummation of a Major Transaction, but not prior to the public announcement of such Major Transaction, and in any case shall at least five days prior to such consummation, deliver written notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier ("NOTICE OF MAJOR TRANSACTION") to the Holder. (f) Mechanics of Acceleration at Option of Holder Upon Triggering Event. Within one (1) day after the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier ("NOTICE OF TRIGGERING EVENT") to the Holder. After any Triggering Event, unless prior to the time of delivery of such notice the Triggering Event has been cured and remains so cured for a period of twenty (20) consecutive 16 18 Business Days, the Holder may require the Company to prepay the Note in accordance with Sections 5(b) and 5(d) hereof by delivering written notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier ("NOTICE OF ACCELERATION AT OPTION OF HOLDER UPON TRIGGERING EVENT") to the Company, which Notice of Acceleration at Option of Holder Upon Triggering Event shall indicate the applicable Acceleration Price, as calculated pursuant to Section 5(b) above. (g) Payment of Acceleration Price. Promptly after the occurrence of a Major Transaction or upon the Company's receipt of a Notice of Acceleration at Option of Holder Upon Triggering Event from the Holder, the Company shall immediately notify the Holder by facsimile of the mechanics of the delivery of the Holder's Note and the Holder shall thereafter promptly send the Note to the Company or its Transfer Agent. The Company shall deliver the applicable Acceleration Price to the Holder within ten (10) days after the Company's delivery of a Notice of Major Transaction or the Company's receipt of the applicable notice to affect an acceleration; provided that the Holder's Note shall have been so delivered to the Company or its Transfer Agent. In the event of a dispute as to the determination of the arithmetic calculation of the Acceleration Price, such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 3(e)(iii) above. Payments provided for in this Section 5 shall have priority to payments to other stockholders in connection with a Major Transaction. 6. Inability to Fully Convert Note. (a) Holder's Option if Company Cannot Fully Convert. If, upon the Company's receipt of a Conversion Notice, the Company cannot issue shares of Common Stock registered for resale under the Registration Statement for any reason, including, without limitation, because the Company (x) does not have a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock authorized and available, (y) is otherwise prohibited by applicable law or by the rules or regulations of any stock exchange, interdealer quotation system or other self-regulatory organization with jurisdiction over the Company or its securities, including without limitation the AMEX or NASDAQ, from issuing all of the Common Stock which is to be issued to the Holder pursuant to a Conversion Notice or (z) fails to have a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock registered for resale under the Registration Statement, then the Company shall issue as many shares of Common Stock as it is able to issue in accordance with the Holder's Conversion Notice and pursuant to Section 3(e) above, and with respect to the unconverted portion of the Note, the Holder, solely at its option, can elect to (unless the Company issues and delivers the Conversion Shares underlying the unconverted portion of the Note prior to the Holder's election hereunder, in which case the Holder shall only be entitled to receive Buy In Actual Damages under Section 3(e)(v)): (i) require the Company to pay the Holder for the portion of Outstanding Principal Amount of the Note plus accrued interest thereon for which the Company is unable to issue Common Stock in accordance with the Holder's Conversion Notice ("MANDATORY PAYMENT") in an amount (the "MANDATORY PAYMENT PRICE") equal to the Triggering Event Acceleration Price as of such Conversion Date; 17 19 (ii) if the Company's inability to fully convert the Note is pursuant to Section 6(a)(z) above, require the Company to issue restricted shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Holder's Conversion Notice and pursuant to Section 3(e) above; (iii) void its Conversion Notice and retain or have returned, as the case may be, the nonconverted portion of the Note that was to be converted pursuant to the Holder's Conversion Notice; or (iv) if the Company's inability to fully convert the Note is pursuant to the AMEX or the NASDAQ rules and regulations described in Section 6(a)(y) above, require the Company to issue shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Holder's Conversion Notice and pursuant to Section 3(e) above at a Conversion Price equal to the Average Market Price of the Common Stock preceding the Holder's Notice in Response to Inability to Convert (as defined below). (b) Mechanics of Fulfilling Holder's Election. The Company shall immediately send via facsimile to the Holder, upon receipt of a facsimile copy of a Conversion Notice from the Holder which cannot be fully satisfied as described in Section 6(a) above, a notice of the Company's inability to fully satisfy the Holder's Conversion Notice (the "INABILITY TO FULLY CONVERT NOTICE"). Such Inability to Fully Convert Notice shall indicate (i) the reason why the Company is unable to fully satisfy the Holder's Conversion Notice, (ii) the portion of the Outstanding Principal Amount of the Note plus accrued interest thereon which cannot be converted and (iii) the applicable Mandatory Payment Price. The Holder must within five (5) Business Days after receipt of such Inability to Fully Convert Notice deliver written notice via facsimile to the Company ("NOTICE IN RESPONSE TO INABILITY TO CONVERT") of its election pursuant to Section 6(a) above. (c) Payment. If the Holder shall elect to have its Note prepaid pursuant to Section 6(a)(i) above, the Company shall pay the Mandatory Payment Price in immediately available funds to the Holder within ten (10) days of the Company's receipt of the Holder's Notice in Response to Inability to Convert. If the Company shall fail to pay the applicable Mandatory Payment Price to the Holder on a timely basis as described in this Section 6(c) (other than pursuant to a dispute as to the determination of the arithmetic calculation of the Acceleration Price), in addition to any remedy the Holder may have under this Note, such unpaid amount shall bear interest at the Default Rate until paid in full. Until the full Mandatory Payment Price is paid in full to the Holder, the Holder may void the request for the Mandatory Payment with respect to the portion of the Note for which the full Mandatory Payment Price has not been paid and in no event shall such voidance be deemed forgiveness of any amounts due under this Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company fails to pay the applicable Mandatory Payment Price within such ten (10) day time period due to a dispute as to the determination of the arithmetic calculation of the Acceleration Price, such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 3(e)(iii) above. (d) Limitation on Number of Common Shares to be Issued. 18 20 (i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Note, if, at any time, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then issued upon conversion of this Note equals 19.99% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company on the Issuance Date, subject to adjustments for stock dividends, stock splits, combinations or similar events, this Note shall, from that time forward, cease to be convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of Section 3, unless the Company (x) has obtained approval of the issuance of this Note by a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast on such proposal, in person or by proxy, by the holders of the then-outstanding Common Stock (the "STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL"), (y) shall have otherwise obtained permission to allow such issuance from the Nasdaq or such other principal exchange upon which the Common Stock is then trading (the "COMMON STOCK EXCHANGE"); or (z) is no longer governed by a rule promulgated by a stock exchange, Nasdaq or other applicable body prohibiting the issuance of Common Stock upon conversion of the Note in excess of 19.99% of the outstanding Common Stock without shareholder approval. (ii) The maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable as a result of the limitation set forth in Section 6(d)(i) is hereinafter referred to as the "MAXIMUM SHARE AMOUNT." With respect to each Holder of Notes, the Maximum Share Amount shall refer to such Holder's pro rata share thereof, as determined to subsection (iii), below. The Company will use its best efforts to seek and obtain Stockholder Approval (or obtain such other relief as will allow conversions hereunder in excess of the Maximum Share Amount) no later than 60 days following any date that the shares of Common Stock issued and issuable upon exercise of the Warrants plus the number of shares issued and issuable upon conversion of the Notes at (a) prior to the Reset Date, the lowest possible Conversion Price as of the Reset Date, and (b) after the Reset Date, the Conversion Price, in each case exceeds the Maximum Share Amount. In the event that the Company obtains Stockholder Approval, the approval of the Common stock exchange or otherwise concludes that it is able to increase the number of shares to be issued above the Maximum Share Amount (such increased number being the "NEW MAXIMUM SHARE AMOUNT"), the references to Maximum Share Amount, above, shall be deemed to be instead, references to the great New Maximum Share Amount. In the event that Stockholder Approval is obtained, but there are insufficient reserved or authorized shares or a registration statement covering the additional shares of Common stock which constitute the New Maximum Share Amount is not effective prior to the Maximum Share Amount being issued (if such registration statement is necessary to allow for the public resale of such securities), the Maximum Share Amount shall remain unchanged; provided, however, that the Holder may grant an extension to obtain a sufficient reserved or authorized amount of shares or of the period for obtaining effectiveness of such registration statement. (iii) Allocation of Reserved Amount, Maximum Share Amount. The number of shares reserved for issuance of Common Stock ("RESERVED AMOUNT") and the Maximum Share Amount shall be allocated among the initial Holders according to the principal amount of the Notes issued to each such Holder on the Issuance Date. Any shares constituting the Reserved Amount or the Maximum Share Amount which were initially allocated to any Holder remaining after such Holder no longer owns Notes shall be allocated among the 19 21 remaining Holders pro rata, based on the principal amount of the Notes then held by such Holders. 7. Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties made by the Company in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on the date hereof, without regard to any amendment, modification or waiver of such provisions, is true and correct on the date hereof as if made on the date hereof (except for those representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date), which representations and warranties (together with all related definitions and ancillary provisions) are hereby incorporated by reference as if set forth herein in their entirety, provided, that: (i) references to "this Agreement", "herein", "hereunder", and words of similar import shall mean and be a reference to this Note; (ii) references to an "Exhibit" and "Schedule" shall mean and be a reference to the applicable Exhibit and Schedule to the Purchase Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof, without regard to any amendment, modification or waiver of such provisions and without regard to whether or not the Purchase Agreement remains in effect); and (iii) references to Sections in such representations and warranties shall be references to Sections of the Purchase Agreement, provided that to the extent such reference Sections are themselves incorporated in this Note by reference, references herein to such Sections shall be to such Sections as they are incorporated. 8. Covenants. (a) So long as any principal or interest is due hereunder and shall remain unpaid, and so long as any amounts are owed to the Holder under any provision of the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company will, unless the Holder shall otherwise consent in writing: (i) Furnish to the Holder: (i) as soon as possible and in any event within five days after the occurrence of a Default or any event that, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute a Default, the written statement of the chief financial officer of the Company, setting forth the details of such Default or event and the action that the Company proposes to take with respect thereto and (ii) promptly upon request, such other information concerning the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as the Holder from time to time may reasonably request; (ii) Comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders, such compliance to include, without limitation, payment before the same become delinquent all taxes, assessments and governmental charges imposed upon it or upon its property except to the extent contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves (as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied) have been set aside. (iii) Maintain and preserve its existence, rights and privileges, and obtain, maintain and preserve all material permits, licenses, authorizations and approvals that are necessary in the proper conduct of its business; 20 22 (iv) Keep adequate records and books of account, in which complete and correct entries will be made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principals consistently applied, reflecting all financial transactions of the Company; (v) Comply with each of the affirmative and negative covenants contained in the Purchase Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof, without regard to any amendment, modification or waiver of such provisions and without regard to whether or not the Purchase Agreement remains in effect) which covenants are hereby incorporated by reference as if set forth herein in their entirety provided that any reference changes provided for in Section 7 hereof shall also be applicable to this Section 8(a). (vi) Not create or suffer to exist, or permit any of its subsidiaries to create or suffer to exist, any lien, mortgage, security interest, charge or other encumbrance (each, a "LIEN") upon or with request to any of their properties, rights or other assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or assign or otherwise transfer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to assign or otherwise transfer, any right to receive income other than Liens as may be permitted under any Senior Loan Document. 9. [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.] 10. No Impairment. The Company shall not intentionally take any action which would impair the rights and privileges of the Note set forth herein or the Holder. 11. Limitation on Number of Conversion Shares. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Holder be entitled to convert this Note such that upon giving effect to such conversion, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then beneficially owned by the Holder and its "affiliates" as defined in Rule 144 of the Act would exceed 4.99% of the total issued and outstanding shares of the Common Stock following such conversion. For purposes of this Section, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 12. Obligations Absolute. No provision of this Note shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to convert this Note pursuant to the provisions of Section 3, and to pay the principal of, and interest on, this Note at the time, place and rate, and in the manner, herein prescribed. 13. Waivers of Demand, Etc. The Company hereby expressly waives demand and presentment for payment, notice of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of dishonor, notice of acceleration or intent to accelerate, bringing of suit and diligence in taking any action to collect amounts called for hereunder and will be directly and primarily liable for the payment of all sums owing and to be owning hereon, regardless of and without any notice, diligence, act or omissions as or with respect to the collection of any amount called for hereunder. 14. Replacement Note. In the event that the Holder notifies the Company that its Note has been lost, stolen or destroyed, a replacement Note identical in all respect to the 21 23 original Note (except for the registration number of Outstanding Principal Amount, if different than that shown on the original Note) shall be issued by the Company to the Holder, provider that the Holder executes and delivers to the Company an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Company to indemnify the Company from any loss incurred by it in connection with such Note, but in no event shall the aggregate amount of such indemnification exceed the Outstanding Principal Amount of the Note. 15. Payment of Expenses; Indemnification. The Company agrees to pay on demand from the proceeds of the sale of the Notes all reasonable costs and expenses (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of counsel to the Holder) incurred by the Holder in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of this Note and the other Documents, up to $25,000. All costs and expenses (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of counsel) incurred by either party in connection with the enforcement of the such party's rights under this Note, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement or the Purchase Agreement shall be paid by the prevailing party as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction. The Company hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Holder and its members, partners, agents, employees, affiliates and advisors from and against any and all claims, damages, losses, liabilities and expenses (including without limitation, all fees and other client charges of counsel to the Holder) which may be incurred by or asserted against the Holder or any such member, partner, agent, employee, affiliate or advisor by any third party in connection with or arising out of any investigation, litigation or proceeding related to or arising out of this Note or any other Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby. The obligations of the Company under this paragraph shall survive the payment in full of this Note. 16. Restriction on Cash Dividends With Respect to Common Stock. Until the Note has been converted or redeemed in its entirety as provided herein, the Company shall not, directly or indirectly, declare or pay any cash dividend on its Common Stock without the prior express written consent of the Holder. 17. Assignment and Transfer of Note. (a) Subject to the restrictions on transfer contained herein, if applicable, this Note and all rights hereunder are transferable in whole or in part, without charge to the Holder hereof, upon surrender of this Note with the properly executed Form of Assignment attached hereto as Exhibit B at the principal office of the Company. (b) This Note shall be registered in a register (the "NOTE Register") as it is issued and transferred, which Note Register shall be maintained by the Company at its principal office or, at the Company's election and expense, by the Company's Transfer Agent. The Company shall be entitled to treat the registered holder of the Note on the Note Register as the owner in fact thereof for all purposes and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such Note on the part of any other Person, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary, except that, if and when any Note is properly assigned in blank, the Company may (but shall not be obligated to) treat the bearer thereof as the owner of such Note 22 24 for all purposes. All of the rights provided to the Holder under this Note, if properly assigned, may be exercised by a new holder without a new note first having been issued. 18. Subordination. (a) Agreement to Subordinate. The Subordinated Debt is and shall be subordinate, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the Senior Debt. (b) Restrictions on Payment of the Subordinated Debt. All Senior Debt shall first be paid in full, or such payment shall have been provided for, before any payment shall be made to the Holder in respect of the Subordinated Debt; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, above, but expressly subject to Section 18(c), below, the Holder may receive, and the Company may pay, principal of and interest on the Subordinated Debt evidenced by the Note in the stated amounts and on the stated dates of payment hereof (the "PERMITTED PAYMENTS"); and (ii) nothing in this Section 18 or otherwise contained in this Note shall prohibit the Holder, upon maturity of this Note by acceleration, demand or otherwise, from asserting claims against the Company for purposes of protecting the Holder's position against the Company vis-a-vis other creditors, subject to the priority of payment specified in the first sentence of this Section 18(b). (c) Payment Blockage and Standstill. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 18 or elsewhere in the Documents, Holder shall not, after delivery to Holder of written notice from a Senior Lender that (i) an Event of Default under a Senior Loan Document arising out of the failure by the Company to make a payment on account of principal of or interest on the Senior Debt (a "SENIOR PAYMENT DEFAULT") shall have occurred and be continuing (a "SENIOR PAYMENT DEFAULT NOTICE") or (ii) an Event of Default under a Senior Loan Document other than a Senior Payment Default has occurred and is continuing (a "BLOCKAGE AND STANDSTILL NOTICE"), accept or receive any payment of any kind, including any Permitted Payments, of or on account of the Subordinated Debt, or accelerate the maturity of any Subordinated Debt or initiate or pursue any other remedies otherwise available to it, including, without limitation, any enforcement remedy against the Company or any security for the Subordinated Debt (including, without limitation, any right to sue the Company on the Subordinated Debt or to file or participate in the filing of an involuntary bankruptcy petition against the Company), (A) in the case of any event described in clause (i) above, unless and until the occurrence of one or more of the events or circumstances described in clauses (ii) through (v) of the definition of "Blockage Period," below or (B) in the case of any event described in clause (ii) above, unless and until the expiration or termination of the Blockage Period. After expiration or termination of the period described in (A) or (B) in the preceding sentence, Holder shall be entitled to receive all Permitted Payments not previously paid. Each Senior Payment Default Notice or Blockage and Standstill Notice shall be effective as of the date of delivery thereof to Holder. Only one (1) Blockage and Standstill Notice related to the same or similar set of facts giving rise to the right to deliver a Blockage Notice may be delivered by each Senior Lender within any 360 day period. As used herein, a "BLOCKAGE PERIOD" means a period of time beginning on the delivery date of a Blockage and Standstill Notice and terminating on the earliest to occur of: (i) the ninetieth (90th) day following such date; (ii) the written consent of the Senior Lender who delivered the Blockage and Standstill Notice to such termination; 23 25 (iii) commencement of a judicial proceeding by a Senior Lender to collect or enforce any of the Senior Debt or giving notice of the non-judicial sale of any of the collateral for the Senior Debt; (iv) the cure to the reasonable satisfaction of the Senior Lender of each Event of Default which is the basis for the applicable Blockage and Standstill Notice (such cure of each of the Events of Default which is the basis for such Blockage and Standstill Notice being deemed to also be a cure of any default under the Documents arising as a result of the occurrence and continuance of any such Event of Default); and (v) Any assignment by the Company for the benefit of the Company's creditors, any bankruptcy proceedings instituted by or against the Company, the appointment of any receiver for the Company or the Company's business or assets, or any dissolution or other winding up of the affairs of the Company or the Company's business. Nothing contained in this Section 18 shall limit or affect the right of a Senior Lender to deliver to Holder a Senior Payment Default Notice subsequent to the delivery of a Blockage and Standstill Notice if a Senior Payment Default shall have occurred. Nothing contained in this Section 18 shall limit or affect the right of the Holder to convert this Note pursuant to Section 3 (including, without limitation, in accordance with the provisions of Section 19 hereof, and the remedies specified therein) at any time and from time to time, notwithstanding the occurrence and continuation of any Senior Payment Default, the delivery of any Senior Payment Default Notice or Blockage and Standstill Notice, or otherwise. Notwithstanding the delivery of a Blockage and Standstill Notice , the Holder shall have the right to claim, demand and receive regularly scheduled interest payments on this Note through December 31, 1999, unless and until a Senior Payment Default Notice has been properly delivered. (d) Effect of Subordination. (i) Except to the extent that the Holder has authorized the Company, and the Company has bound itself, not to make any payment on the Subordinated Debt other than in accordance with this Note, as set forth in the Company's undertaking appearing in this Note, nothing contained herein shall impair, as between the Company and the Holder, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional to convert this Note pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 and to pay the principal amount of and interest on the Subordinated Debt in accordance with the terms hereof, or affect the relative rights of the Holder and creditors of the Company other than the Holder of the Senior Debt, nor shall anything herein prevent the Holder from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default, subject to the rights, if any, under this Note of the Holder of the Senior Debt. In no event shall any term, covenant, condition or restriction in this Section 18 of this Note affect in any way any right, power or privilege of the Holder as to the Company in respect of principal of or interest on the Note, or any related obligation. (ii) The Holder shall not at any time be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment to it or the taking of any other action under this Note, unless and until the Holder and the Company shall 24 26 have received a notice thereof from the applicable holders of the Senior Debt and, prior to the receipt of any such notice, the Holder shall be entitled to assume that no such facts exist. (e) This Section 18 is expressly for the benefit of each Senior Lender, including without limitation Union Bank of California, N.A., and Silicon Valley Bank, and the terms and provisions in this Section 18 may be modified, amended or waived only with the prior written consent of each Senior Lender, including Union Bank of California, N.A., and Silicon Valley Bank. Holder agrees to send by facsimile a copy of any notice of acceleration delivered to the Company to each Senior Lender that has requested such notice in writing, at the facsimile number specified in such request, at the same time as any such notice is delivered to the Company; provided that as between Holder and the Company such notice to the Senior Lenders shall not be required to make the notice to the Company effective. 19. Events of Default. If any of the following shall occur (each a "DEFAULT"): (a) The Company shall fail to pay any principal of this Note when due (whether by scheduled maturity, acceleration, demand or otherwise), or shall fail to pay interest or any other amount due under this Note, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement within five Business Days of the date such amount becomes due; or (b) any representation or warranty made by the Company in this Note, in any other Document heretofore or hereafter furnished by or on behalf of the Company (including, without limitation, the Purchase Agreement) or in any document or certificate in connection with the execution and delivery of this Note shall have been incorrect in any material respect when made, and the incorrect fact(s) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (i) the business, properties, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder or under the agreements or instruments to be entered into or filed in connection herewith (a "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT") and such incorrect representation or warranty shall not have been corrected on or prior to the date that is fifteen (15) days following the earlier of (i) the day any officer of the Company has knowledge of such incorrect representation or warranty, or (ii) notice from Holder to that effect; or (c) the Company shall fail to perform or observe any material term, covenant or agreement contained in any Document (including, without limitation, the failure to honor any Conversion Notice or an Election to Purchase Shares (as defined in the Warrants)) to be performed or observed by the Company, and such failure could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (provided that the failure to honor any Conversion Notice or Election to Purchase Shares shall be deemed to have a Material Adverse Effect); or (d) the Company shall fail to pay any debt for borrowed money or other similar obligation or liability ("INDEBTEDNESS") (excluding Indebtedness evidenced by this Note, but expressly including Senior Debt), or any interest or premium thereon, when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) and such failure shall continue after the applicable 25 27 grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument relating to such Indebtedness, or any other default under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event, shall occur and shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if (i) the holder of such indebtedness accelerates the maturity of such Indebtedness, and (ii) the holder of such indebtedness commences the exercise of remedies with respect to repayment of the indebtedness (i.e., files an action or proceeding against the Company thereon or exercises any other remedy against the Company or any collateral for such indebtedness available to such holder under applicable law or in equity); or (e) one or more judgments or orders for the payment of money exceeding any applicable insurance coverage by more than $1,000,000 shall be rendered against the Company, and either (i) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon any such judgment or order, or (ii) there shall be any period of ten (10) consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of any such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect; or (f) the Company shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or any proceeding shall be instituted by or against the Company seeking to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for the Company or for any substantial part of its property (a "PROCEEDING") and such Proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of thirty (30) days; or the Company shall take any action to authorize or effect any of the actions set forth above in this clause (f); or (g) any material provision of this Note or any other Document (including, without limitation, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Purchase Agreement) shall at any time for any reason be declared to be null and void by a court of competent jurisdiction (other than indemnity provisions of such agreements found by such a court to be void or voidable as against public policy), or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by the Company, or a proceeding shall be commenced by the Company seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof; or (h) a Senior Debt Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the creditor of the Company with respect to such Senior Debt accelerates the maturity of such Indebtedness; or (i) the company fails to use its good faith best efforts to obtain effectiveness of the Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; then the Holder may: (i) declare the Outstanding Principal Amount of this Note and all other amounts due hereunder to be immediately due and payable, whereupon the Outstanding Principal Amount of this Note and all such other amounts shall become and shall be forthwith 26 28 due and payable, without diligence, presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived and all such amounts, if unpaid, shall bear interest at the Default Rate. In such event, this Note shall be prepaid at a prepayment price equal to 125% of the Outstanding Principal Amount of the Note plus accrued but unpaid interest and all other amounts due thereon; and (ii) notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein (but subject to Section 6(d), convert this Note at the then-applicable Conversion Price, or, at the Holder's sole option upon 15 days' prior written notice to the Company (during which notice period the Company shall be entitled to pay all amounts due and owing to the Holder under this Note), convert this Note in accordance with the terms hereof, with the Conversion Price being modified to equal the lesser of (x) the Closing Bid Price on the date prior to each such Conversion or (y) the Conversion Price then otherwise in effect; provided that in the case of a Default described in Section 19(g) which occurs solely as a result of actions and circumstances outside of the control of Borrower and its affiliates, the Conversion Price shall not be reduced to the Closing Bid Price on the date prior to Conversion for purposes of Holder exercising its remedies under this clause (ii); and (iii) exercise any and all of its other rights under applicable law, hereunder and under the other Documents. Upon a Default for the failure to pay interest described in Section 19(a), the Holder shall have the right, in its sole discretion, in lieu of accelerating the obligations under clause (i), above, to provide a notice to the Company of such late interest payment ("INTEREST CONVERSION NOTICE"). Within five days of the date of delivery of the Interest Conversion Notice the Company shall be obligated to: (x) make such late interest payment to Holder; or (y) subject to Section 6(d), issue fully registered and listed shares of Common Stock to the Holder equal to 200% of the amount of the late interest payment multiplied by the Average Closing Price of the Common Stock on the date prior to payment; provided that the Company shall only be permitted to so issue stock in lieu of a delinquent interest payment if for a thirty (30) consecutive Business Day period prior to a Prepayment Notice (as defined below), and continuing through the date of prepayment: (1) all shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the entire outstanding principal amount of the Note are (i) authorized and reserved for issuance, (ii) registered for resale under the Securities Act by the Holder (or may be otherwise sold publicly by the Holder without restriction), and (iii) eligible to be traded on the NASDAQ, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or any other national securities exchange or market and (2) there is not a Default (other than failure to pay interest) then-continuing. If, after receipt of an Interest Conversion Notice, the Company shall satisfy either clause (x) or clause (y), above, within the five (5) day notice period, the late interest payment shall be deemed cured, and Holder shall have no further remedies as a result solely of such late interest payment (but excluding remedies available under this Note for other Defaults or any 27 29 future failure of the Company to timely pay interest). Company's failure to satisfy either clause (x) or clause (y), above, within the five (5) day notice period shall constitute a Default. Upon a Default described in Section 19(f) relating to a Proceeding affecting the Company, all amounts (inclusive of principal, interest, premium, and other amounts owed) outstanding under this Note shall become immediately due and payable without further any further action, notice or demand by Holder. 20. Taxes, etc. All payments made by the Company hereunder will be made without setoff, counterclaim or other defense except those, if any, as are required by law. All such payments shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, fees, withholding, restrictions or conditions of any nature now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any jurisdiction or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities, excluding taxes on the overall net income of the Holder (such non-excluded taxes are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "TAXES"). If the Company shall be required by law to deduct or to withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any amount payable hereunder, (i) the amount so payable shall be increased to the extent necessary so that after making all required deductions and withholdings (including Taxes on amounts payable to the Holder pursuant to this sentence) the Holder receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) the Company shall make such deductions or withholdings and (iii) the Company shall pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant taxation authority in accordance with applicable law. Whenever any Taxes are payable by the Company, as promptly as possible thereafter the Company shall send the Holder an official receipt showing payment. In addition, the Company agrees to pay any present or future taxes, charges or similar levies which arise from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance, recordation or filing of, or otherwise with respect to, this Note or any other Document, except for the excluded taxes referred to in the second sentence of this Section 20 (hereinafter referred to as "OTHER TAXES"). The Company will indemnify the Holder for the full amount of Taxes or Other Taxes (including, any Taxes or Other Taxes on amounts payable to the Holder under this paragraph) paid by the Holder and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, upon written demand by the Holder therefor. 21. Miscellaneous. (a) The Company agrees that all notices or other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including telecommunications) and shall be mailed, telecopied or delivered to the Company at the address of the Company set forth next to its signature, or at such other address as may hereafter be specified by the Company to the Holder in writing. All notices and communications shall be effective (i) if mailed, when received, (ii) if telecopied, when transmitted, and (iii) if delivered, upon delivery. (b) No failure on the part of the Holder to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power, privilege or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor 28 30 shall any single or partial exercise thereof by the Holder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power, privilege or remedy of the Holder. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Note, nor consent to any departure by the Company therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Holder, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. (c) Any provision hereof which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. (d) The Company (by its acceptance hereof) waives any right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Note. (e) This Note shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of California without regard to the principles of conflict of laws. The Company irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of the United States federal courts and the state courts located in San Francisco, California in any suit or proceeding based on or arising under this Agreement and irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such suit or proceeding may be determined in such courts. The Company irrevocably waives the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such suit or proceeding. The Company further agrees that service of process upon the Company mailed by first class mail shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any such suit or proceeding. Nothing herein shall affect the right of the Purchaser to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. The Company agrees that a final non-appealable judgment in any such suit or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on such judgment or in any other lawful manner. The Company acknowledges that if it fails to perform, observe or discharge any or all of its obligations under this Note, any remedy at law may prove to be inadequate relief to the Holder. The Company therefore agrees that the Holder shall be entitled to temporary or permanent injunctive relief in any such case without the necessity of affirmatively proving irreparable harm, uncertainty of damages, or other factors that might otherwise be required to be found prior to the granting of injunctive relief. 29 31 INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC. By: ______________________________________ Name: Title: Address: International Microcomputer Software, Inc. 75 Rowland Way Novato, California 94949 Telephone: (415) 257-3000 Facsimile: (415) 257-3565 Attention: Costa John Accepted: BAYSTAR CAPITAL L.P. By: BAYSTAR MANAGEMENT LLC, ITS GENERAL PARTNER By: __________________________ Name: Its: 30 32 SCHEDULE I PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL
Principal Principal Notation Paid or Prepaid Balance Made By --------------- --------- --------
33 EXHIBIT A INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC. CONVERSION NOTICE Reference is made to the 9% Senior Subordinated Convertible Note due May 24, 2002 (the "NOTE"), made by International Microcomputer Software, Inc., a California corporation (the "COMPANY"), to the order of BayStar Capital, L.P., a California limited partnership. In accordance with and pursuant to the Note, the undersigned hereby elects to convert the amount under this Note indicated below into shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share of the Company (the "COMMON STOCK"), by tendering the Note as of the date specified below. Date of Conversion: _________________________________ Outstanding Principal Amount of Note to be converted: _________________________________ Please confirm the following information: _________________________________ Conversion Price: _________________________________ Number of shares of Common Stock to be issued: _________________________________ Please issue the Common Stock and, if applicable, any check drawn on an account of the Company into which Note is being converted in the following name and to the following address: Issue to: _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ Facsimile Number _________________________________ _________________________________ Authorization: _________________________________ By: __________________________ Title: __________________________ Dated: _________________________________ 34 EXHIBIT B FORM OF ASSIGNMENT [To be executed only upon assignment of the Note] For value received, the undersigned registered Holder of the within Note hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto ___________ the right represented by such Note, and appoints ___________ Attorney to make such transfer on the Note Register of International Microcomputer Software, Inc., maintained for such purpose, with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated: ________________________ (Signature must conform in all respects to the name of holder as specified on the face of the Note) ___________________________________________ (Street Address) ___________________________________________ (City) (State) (Zip Code) Signed in the presence of:
EX-4.3 4 COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT CERTIFICATE 1 EXHIBIT 4.3 COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT CERTIFICATE 2 THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES. THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS OFFERED, SOLD OR TRANSFERRED PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THOSE LAWS. COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT CERTIFICATE Dated: 24th May 1999 to Purchase 250,000 Shares of Common Stock of INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC. INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC., a California corporation (the "COMPANY"), hereby certifies that BAYSTAR CAPITAL, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, its permissible transferees, designees, successors and assigns (collectively, the "HOLDER"), for value received, is entitled to purchase from the Company at any time commencing on May 24, 1999 ("ISSUANCE DATE") and terminating on the fourth anniversary of the Issuance Date up to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand (250,000) shares (each a "SHARE" and collectively the "SHARES") of the Company's common stock (the "COMMON STOCK"), at an initial exercise price of $7.5946 , subject to adjustment as provided in Sections 1(c) and 4 hereof (as so adjusted, the "EXERCISE PRICE"). The number of Shares purchasable hereunder is subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4 hereof. 1. Exercise of Warrants. (a) Upon presentation and surrender of this Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate ("WARRANT CERTIFICATE" or "CERTIFICATE"), or a Lost Certificate Affidavit (as defined below), accompanied by a completed Election to Purchase in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "ELECTION TO PURCHASE") duly executed, at the principal office of the Company at 75 Rowland Way, Novato, CA 94949, Attn: Chief Financial Officer, together with a check payable to the Company in the amount of the Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Shares being purchased, the Company or the Company's Transfer Agent as the case may be, shall, within three (3) trading days of receipt of the foregoing, deliver to the Holder hereof, certificates of fully paid and non-assessable Common Stock which in the aggregate represent the number of Shares being purchased. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be reasonably requested by the Holder and shall be registered in the name of the Holder or such other name as shall be designated by the Holder. All or less than all of the Warrants represented by this Certificate may be exercised and, in case of the exercise of less than all, the Company, upon surrender hereof, will at the Company's expense deliver to the Holder a new Warrant 3 Certificate or Certificates (in such denominations as may be requested by the Holder) of like tenor and dated the date hereof entitling said holder to purchase the number of Shares represented by this Certificate which have not been exercised and to receive Registration Rights with respect to such Shares, and all other rights with respect to the shares which the Holder has on the date hereof. (b) Cashless Exercise. Notwithstanding the foregoing provision regarding payment of the Exercise Price in cash, the Holder may elect, in the Holder's sole discretion on a case by case basis, to receive a reduced number of Shares in lieu of tendering the Exercise Price in cash ("CASHLESS EXERCISE"). In such case, the number of Shares to be issued to the Holder shall be computed using the following formula: X = Y(A-B) ------ A where: X = the number of Shares to be issued to the Holder; Y = the number of Shares to be exercised under this Warrant Certificate; A = the Market Value (defined below) of one share of Common Stock on the day immediately prior to the date that the Election to Purchase is duly surrendered to the Company for full or partial exercise; and B = the Exercise Price. The term "MARKET VALUE" means, for any security as of any date, the twenty-day average closing bid price of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets or a comparable reporting service of national reputation selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Holder if Bloomberg Financial Markets is not then reporting closing bid prices of such security (collectively, "BLOOMBERG"), or if the foregoing does not apply, (ii) if such Common Stock is not then listed or admitted for trading on any national securities exchange but is designated as a national market system security by the NASD, the last reported trading price of the Common Stock on such date, or in the case no such sale takes place on such date, or if the Common Stock is not so designated, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of the Common Stock on such date as shown by the NASD automated quotations system, or (iii) if such Common Stock is not then listed or admitted for trading on any national exchange or quoted in the over-the-counter market, the fair value thereof (as of a date which is within 20 days of the date as of which the determination is to be made) determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company and the Holder, provided, however, that if such parties are unable to reach agreement within a reasonable period of time, the Market Value shall be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking firm selected by the Company and the Holder or, if that selection cannot be made within ten days, by an independent investment banking firm selected by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its rules, and provided, further, that the Company shall pay all of the fees and expenses of any third parties incurred in connection with determining the Market Value. 2 4 (c) Adjustment to Exercise Price. On the date that is one year following the date of issuance of this Warrant Certificate (the "RESET DATE"), if the Reset Exercise Price is lower than the original exercise price of this Warrant Certificate, then the Exercise Price shall be adjusted to, and shall thereafter equal, the Reset Exercise Price. For purposes hereof, the "RESET EXERCISE PRICE" shall equal the greater of (i) 115% of the average of the closing bid prices of the Common Stock, as reported on the national exchange or market upon which the Common Stock is then listed, for the twenty (20) trading days immediately preceding the Reset Date and (ii) 70% of the Closing Price. 2. Exchange, Transfer and Replacement. (a) At any time prior to the exercise hereof, this Warrant certificate may be exchanged upon presentation and surrender to the Company, alone or with other Warrant Certificates of like tenor of different denominations registered in the name of the same Holder, together with a duly executed Assignment in substantially the form and substance of the Form of Assignment which accompanies this Warrant Certificate. The Warrant Certificate or Certificates shall be exchanged for another Warrant Certificate or Certificates of like tenor in the name of such Holder and/or the transferees named in such Assignment, exercisable for the aggregate number of Shares as the Certificate or Certificates surrendered, provided that the Company shall not be obligated to issue exchange or transfer Certificates for an exchange or transfer of less than 12,000 shares. The Company shall issue any Warrant Certificates reflecting such transfer or assignment (including such portion of this Warrant Certificate, if any, as shall not have been transferred or assigned) within three (3) business days after receipt of the requisite Warrant Certificate(s) and duly completed Assignment. (b) Replacement of Warrant Certificate. Upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction, or mutilation of this Warrant Certificate and, in the case of any such loss, theft, or destruction, upon delivery of an indemnity agreement reasonably satisfactory in form and amount to the Company (collectively, a "LOST CERTIFICATE AFFIDAVIT"), or, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant Certificate, the Company, at its expense, will execute and deliver in lieu thereof, a new Warrant Certificate of like tenor. (c) Cancellation; Payment of Expenses. Upon the surrender of this Warrant Certificate in connection with any transfer, exchange or replacement as provided in this Section 2, this Warrant Certificate shall be promptly canceled by the Company. The Company shall pay all taxes (other than securities transfer taxes) and all other expenses (other than legal expenses, if any, incurred by the Holder or transferees) and charges payable in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of Warrant Certificates pursuant to this Section 2. (d) Warrant Register. The Company shall maintain, at its principal executive offices (or at the offices of the transfer agent for the Warrant Certificate or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof), a register for this Warrant Certificate (the "WARRANT REGISTER"), in which the Company shall record the name 3 5 and address of the person in whose name this Warrant Certificate has been issued, as well as the name and address of each permitted transferee and each prior owner of this Warrant Certificate. 3. Rights and Obligations of Holders of this Certificate. The Holder of this Certificate shall not, by virtue hereof, be entitled to any rights of a stockholder in the Company, either at law or in equity; provided, however, that in the event any certificate representing shares of Common Stock or other securities is issued to the holder hereof upon exercise of some or all of the Warrants, such holder shall, for all purposes, be deemed to have become the holder of record of such Common Stock on the date on which this Warrant Certificate, together with a duly executed Purchase Form, was surrendered and payment of the aggregate Exercise Price was made, irrespective of the date of delivery of such share certificate. 4. Adjustments. For purposes of this Section 4, "ADDITIONAL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK" shall have the meaning given to that term in the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes of the Company dated as of the Issuance Date. In order to prevent dilution of the rights granted under this Warrant Certificate, the closing bid prices for any days during any measuring period for determination of the Reset Exercise Price prior to any of the events set forth below (the "ADJUSTING CLOSING BID PRICES") and the Exercise Price will be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 4; provided that no such adjustment will be made in connection with the issuance, within 60 days of the Closing Date, to The Learning Company (or any affiliate thereof) of Common Stock or options to purchase Common Stock in an amount not to exceed 200,000 shares: (a) Dividends and Distributions. If the Company shall declare or pay to the Holders of the Common Stock a dividend or other distribution payable in shares of Common Stock or any other security convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock, the Holder of this Warrant Certificate thereafter surrendered for exercise shall be entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock, as applicable, which the Holder would have owned or been entitled to receive after the declaration and payment of such dividend or other distribution as if this Warrant Certificate had been exercised immediately prior to the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution. (b) Stock Splits and Combinations. If the Company shall subdivide (by means of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, or combine (by means of any combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a lesser number of shares, or issue by reclassification of shares of Common Stock any shares of the Company, the Exercise Price and the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices in effect immediately prior to any Reset Exercise Price shall be adjusted so that the Holder shall be entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock which the Holder would have owned or been entitled to receive after the happening of any and each of the events described above if this Warrant Certificate had been converted immediately prior to the happening of each such event on the day upon which such subdivision or combination, as the case may be, becomes effective. 4 6 (c) Organic Changes. In case the Company shall effect an Organic Change (as defined in the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes of the Company dated as of the Issuance Date), then the Holder shall be given a written notice from the Company informing such Holder of the terms of such Organic Change and of the record date thereof for any distribution pursuant thereto, at least twenty (20) days in advance of such record date, and, if such record date shall precede the Maturity Date, the Holder shall have the right thereafter to receive, upon exercise of the Warrant Certificate, the number of shares of stock or other securities, property or assets of the Company, or its successor or transferee or any affiliate thereof, or cash receivable upon or as a result of such Organic Change that would have been received by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares the Holder would have received had such Holder converted the Warrant Certificate prior to such event at the Exercise Price immediately prior to such event. In any such case, the Company will make appropriate provision (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder) with respect to such Holder's rights and interests to insure that the provisions of this Section 4(c) will thereafter be applicable to the Warrant Certificate (including, in the case of any such Organic Change in which the successor entity or purchasing entity is other than the Company, an immediate adjustment of the Exercise Price to the value for the Common Stock reflected by the terms of such Organic Change, if the value so reflected is less than the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such Organic Change). The Company will not effect any such Organic Change unless prior to the consummation thereof the successor entity (if other than the Company) resulting from such Organic Change assumes, by written instrument (in form and substance satisfactory to the Holder), the obligation to deliver to Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such Holder may be entitled to acquire. The provisions of this subparagraph (iii) shall similarly apply to successive Organic Changes. (d) Deemed Issuances. For the purpose of making any adjustment to the Exercise Price under Section 4(f) below, if the Company in any manner grants any rights or options to subscribe for or to purchase one or more classes of its Common Stock (other than pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan, pursuant to a transaction that would not constitute the issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock, or upon exercise of the Warrant Certificate) or any stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (such rights or options being herein called "OPTIONS" and such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being herein called "CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES"), and if the quotient determined by dividing the total number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or sold, or deemed to have been issued or sold, by the Company hereunder, into the aggregate consideration received, or deemed to have been received hereunder, by the Company, for the issue of such Additional Shares of Common Stock (computed without reference to any additional or similar protective or antidilution clauses) (the "EFFECTIVE PRICE"), is less than the Exercise Price immediately prior to such time, then the Company shall be deemed to have issued, at the time of the issuance of such Options or Convertible Securities, that number of Additional Shares of Common Stock that is equal to the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise or exercise of such Options or Convertible Securities upon their issuance and to have received, as the aggregate consideration received for the issuance of such shares, an amount equal to the total amount of the consideration, if any, received by the Company for the issuance of such Options or Convertible Securities, plus, in the case of such Options, the minimum amounts of consideration, if any, 5 7 payable to the Company upon the exercise in full of such Options, plus, in the case of Convertible Securities, the minimum amounts of consideration, if any, payable to the Company (other than by cancellation of liabilities or obligations evidenced by such Convertible Securities) upon the exercise or exchange thereof; provided that: (i) if the minimum amounts of such consideration cannot be ascertained, but are a function of antidilution or similar protective clauses, then the Company shall be deemed to have received the minimum amounts of consideration without reference to such clauses; (ii) if the minimum amount of consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of Options or the exercise or exchange of Convertible Securities is reduced over time or upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of specified events other than by reason of antidilution or similar protective adjustments, then the Effective Price shall be recalculated using the figure to which such minimum amount of consideration is reduced; and (iii) if the minimum amount of consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of such Options or the conversion or exchange of Convertible Securities is subsequently increased, then the Effective Price shall again be recalculated using the increased minimum amount of consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of such Options or the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities. No further adjustment of the Exercise Price, adjusted upon the issuance of such Options or Convertible Securities, shall be made as a result of the actual issuance of shares of Common Stock on the exercise of any such Options or the conversion or exchange of any such Convertible Securities. (e) Change in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase price provided for in any Options, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any Convertible Securities are convertible into or exchangeable for any class of Common Stock be reduced at any time below the Exercise Price immediately prior to such change, the Exercise Price at the time of such change shall be adjusted, effective on and after the date of such change, to the Exercise Price which would have been in effect on the date of such change had such Options or Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or changed conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold; provided that no adjustment shall be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the Exercise Price then in effect. (f) Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock. In case the Company at any time or from time to time after the date hereof shall issue or sell Additional Shares of Common Stock (including Additional Shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued pursuant to Section 4(b), (d) and (e)), without consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Exercise Price immediately prior to such issue or sale, then, and in such case, the Exercise Price shall be reduced, to a price determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction: 6 8 (A) the numerator of which shall be the sum of (i) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue or sale and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate consideration received by the Company for the total number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued or sold would purchase at the Market Price; and (B) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such issue or sale, provided, that, for the purposes of this Section 4(f), immediately after any Additional Shares of Common Stock are deemed to have been issued pursuant to Section 4(b), (d) or (e), (x) such Additional Shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding, and (y) treasury shares of Common Stock shall not be deemed to be outstanding. (g) Other Dilutive Events. In case any event shall occur as to which the provisions of this Section 4 are not strictly applicable or if strictly applicable would not fairly protect the exercise rights of the Holder in accordance with the essential intent and principles of this Section 4, then, in each such case, the Board of Directors of the Company shall make an adjustment in the application of such provisions, in accordance with such essential intent and principles, so as to preserve, without dilution, the exercise rights represented by this Warrant Certificate. (h) No Dilution or Impairment. The Company shall not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation or through any Organic Changes or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant Certificate, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder against dilution or other impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock, free from all taxes, liens, security interests, encumbrances, preemptive rights and charges on the exercise of this Warrant Certificate from time to time outstanding, (ii) shall not take any action which results in any adjustment of the Exercise Price or the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices if the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable after the action upon the exercise of this Warrant Certificate would exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock then authorized by the Company's certificate of incorporation and available for the purpose of issue upon such exercise, (iii) shall not permit the par value of any shares of stock receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant Certificate to exceed the amount payable therefor upon such exercise and (iv) shall not issue any capital stock of any class which is preferred as to dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up, unless the rights of the Holder thereof shall be limited to a fixed sum or percentage of par value or a sum determined by reference to a formula by a financial institution or a similar indicator of interest rates in respect of participation in dividends and to a fixed sum or percentage of par value in any such distribution of assets. (i) Notices. 7 9 (A) Immediately upon any adjustment pursuant hereto of the Exercise Price or the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices, the Company will give written notice thereof to the Holder, setting forth in reasonable detail and certifying the calculation of such adjustment. (B) The Company will give written notice to the Holder at the time it notifies its common shareholders (I) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the Common Stock, or (II) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation; provided that in no event shall such notice be provided to the Holder prior to such information being made known to the public. (C) The Company will also give written notice to the Holder at least twenty (20) days prior to the date on which any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation will take place. (j) Further Adjustments. Successive adjustments in the Exercise Price and Adjusting Closing Bid Prices shall be made whenever any event specified above shall occur. All calculations under this Section 4 shall be made to the nearest cent. No adjustment in the Exercise Price or the Adjusting Closing Bid Prices shall be made if the amount of such adjustment would be less than $0.01, but any such amount shall be carried forward and an adjustment with respect thereto shall be made at the time of and together with any subsequent adjustment which, together with such amount and any other amount or amounts so carried forward shall aggregate $0.01 or more. 5. Company's Representations. (a) The Company covenants and agrees that all shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant Certificate will, upon delivery, be duly and validly authorized and issued, fully-paid and non-assessable and free from all taxes liens, claims and encumbrances. (b) The Company covenants and agrees that it will at all times reserve and keep available an authorized number of shares of its Common Stock and other applicable securities sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding options, warrants and rights, including this Warrant Certificate. (c) The Company has taken all necessary action and proceedings as required and permitted by applicable law, rule and regulation, for the legal and valid issuance of this Warrant Certificate to the Holder under this Warrant Certificate. 6. Registration Rights. The Holder is entitled to such registration rights with respect to the Shares as are set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 24, 1999, by and between the Company and the Holder (the "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT"), including the right to assign such rights to certain assignees as provided therein. 7. Issuance of Certificates. Within three (3) trading days of receipt of a duly completed Election to Purchase form, together with this Certificate and payment of the Exercise 8 10 Price, the Company, at its expense, will cause to be issued in the name of and delivered to the Holder of this Warrant, a certificate or certificates for the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock to which that holder shall be entitled on such exercise. In lieu of issuance of a fractional share upon any exercise hereunder, the Company will pay the cash value of that fractional share, calculated on the basis of the Exercise Price. 8. Disposition of Warrants or Shares. The Holder of this Warrant Certificate, each transferee hereof and any holder and transferee of any Shares, by his or its acceptance thereof, agrees that no public distribution of Warrants or Shares will be made in violation of the provisions of the 1933 Act. It shall be a condition to the transfer of the Warrants that any transferee thereof deliver to the Company his or its written agreement to accept and be bound by all of the relevant terms and conditions contained in this Warrant Certificate and in the Securities Purchase Agreement. 9. Notices. Except as otherwise specified herein to the contrary, all notices, requests, demands and other communications required or desired to be given hereunder shall only be effective if given in writing by certified or registered U.S. mail with return receipt requested and postage prepaid; by private overnight delivery service (e.g. Federal Express); by facsimile transmission (if no original documents or instruments must accompany the notice); or by personal delivery. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given (a) five business days following the mailing thereof, if mailed by certified or registered U.S. mail as specified above; (b) on the business day immediately following deposit with a private overnight delivery service if sent by said service; (c) upon receipt of confirmation of transmission if sent by facsimile transmission; or (d) upon personal delivery of the notice. All such notices shall be sent to the following addresses (or to such other address or addresses as a party may have advised the other in the manner provided in this Section 10): If to the Company: International Microcomputer Software, Inc. 75 Rowland Way Novato, California 94949 Telephone: (415) 257-3000 Facsimile: (415) 897-2544 Attention: Chief Financial Officer With a copy to: Fenwick & West LLP Two Palo Alto Square Palo Alto, California 94306 Telephone: (650) 858-7600 Facsimile: (650) 494-1417 Attention: C. Kevin Kelso, Esq. 9 11 If to the Holder: BayStar Capital, L.P. 1500 West Market Street, Suite 200 Mequon, WI 53092 Telephone: (414) 241-7728 Facsimile: (414) 241-7704 Attention: Brian Davidson With a copy to: BayStar Capital, L.P. 505 Montgomery Street, 20th Floor San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: (415) 835-7260 Facsimile: (415) Attention: Steven Lamar With a copy to: Latham & Watkins 505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900 San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: (415) 391-0600 Facsimile: (415) 395-8095 Attention: Warren Lilien, Esq. Notwithstanding the time of effectiveness of notices set forth in this Section, an Election to Purchase shall not be deemed effectively given until it has been duly completed and submitted to the Company together with the original Warrant Certificate to be exercised and payment of the Exercise Price in a manner set forth in this Section. 10. Governing Law. This Warrant Certificate and all rights and obligations hereunder shall be deemed to be made under and governed by the laws of the State of California without giving effect to its conflicts of laws provisions. The Holder hereby irrevocably consents to the venue and jurisdiction of the State and Federal Courts located in the State of California. 11. Successors and Assigns. This Warrant Certificate shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. 12. Headings. The headings of various sections of this Warrant Certificate have been inserted for reference only and shall not affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof. 10 12 13. Severability. If any provision of this Warrant Certificate is held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Warrant Certificate, and the balance hereof shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded. 14. Modification and Waiver. This Warrant Certificate and any provision hereof may be amended, waived, discharged or terminated only by an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the Holder. 15. Specific Enforcement. The Company and the Holder acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Warrant Certificate were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent or cure breaches of the provisions of this Warrant Certificate and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, this being in addition to any other remedy to which either of them may be entitled by law or equity. [REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 11 13 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant Certificate to be duly executed, manually or by facsimile, by one of its officers thereunto duly authorized. INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER SOFTWARE, INC., a California corporation Date: _____________________________ By: _____________________________________ Name: Title: 12 14 ELECTION TO PURCHASE To Be Executed by the Holder in Order to Exercise the Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate The undersigned Holder hereby elects to exercise _______ of the Warrants represented by the attached Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate, and to purchase the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Warrants, and requests that certificates for securities be issued in the name of: _______________________________________________________________ (Please type or print name and address) _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ (Social Security or Tax Identification Number) and delivered to: ______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________. (Please type or print name and address if different from above) If such number of Warrants being exercised hereby shall not be all the Warrants evidenced by the attached Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate, a new Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate for the balance of such Warrants shall be registered in the name of, and delivered to, the Holder at the address set forth below. [In full payment of the purchase price with respect to the Warrants exercised and transfer taxes, if any, the undersigned hereby tenders payment of $_______ by check, money order or wire transfer payable in United States currency to the order of International Microcomputer Software, Inc.] or [The undersigned elects cashless exercise in accordance with Section 1(b) of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant Certificate.] 15 Holder hereby represents and covenants that it has complied with, or will comply with, any and all prospectus delivery requirements with respect to its sale of the Common Stock of the Company being purchased herewith. HOLDER: Date: _____________________________ By: _____________________________________ Name: Title: Address: ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ 2 16 FORM OF ASSIGNMENT (To be signed only on transfer of Warrant) For value received, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns, and transfers unto the right represented by the within Warrant to purchase ______ shares of Common Stock of International Microcomputer Software, Inc., to which the within Warrant relates, and appoints ________________ Attorney to transfer such right on the books of International Microcomputer Software, Inc., with full power of substitution of premises. Date: _____________________________ By: _____________________________________ Name: Title: (signature must conform to name of holder as specified on the face of the Warrant) Address: _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ Signed in the presence of: _________________________________ EX-4.4 5 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT 1 EXHIBIT 4.4 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT 2 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT"), dated as of 24th May 1999, by and among International Microcomputer Software, Inc., a California corporation, with headquarters located at 75 Rowland Way, Novato, CA 94949 (the "COMPANY"), and the undersigned buyers (each, a "BUYER" and collectively, the "BUYERS"). WHEREAS: A. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the parties of even date herewith (the "SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), the Company has agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement, to issue to the Buyers the Company's 9% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due May 24, 2002 in the aggregate principal amount of $5 million (the "CONVERTIBLE NOTES"), which will be convertible into shares of the Company's common stock, no par value per share (the "COMMON STOCK") (as converted, the "CONVERSION SHARES") in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Notes; B. In consideration for the Buyers agreeing to purchase the Convertible Notes, the Company shall issue and deliver to the Buyers common stock purchase warrants (the "WARRANTS") to acquire additional shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement (the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are hereinafter referred to as the "WARRANT SHARES"); and C. To induce the Buyers to execute and deliver the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively, the "1933 ACT"), and applicable state securities laws. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Buyers hereby agree as follows: 1. definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: a. "INVESTOR" means a Buyer and any transferee or assignee thereof to whom a Buyer assigns its rights under this Agreement and who agrees to become bound by the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with Section 9. b. "PERSON" means a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership, an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency. 3 c. "REGISTER", "REGISTERED", and "REGISTRATION" refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing one or more Registration Statements in compliance with the 1933 Act and pursuant to Rule 415 under the 1933 Act or any successor rule providing for offering securities on a continuous basis ("RULE 415"), and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement(s) by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). d. "REGISTRABLE SECURITIES" means (i) the Conversion Shares and any other shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes (including, without limitation, any shares issuable pursuant to the Convertible Note in lieu of any delinquent payment of interest thereunder), (ii) the Warrant Shares issued or issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and (iii) any shares of capital stock issued or issuable with respect to the Conversion Shares, the Convertible Notes, the Warrant Shares or the Warrants as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar event. e. "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means a registration statement of the Company filed under the 1933 Act. Capitalized terms used herein are not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement. 2. registration. a. Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, within thirty (30) days after the date of issuance of the Convertible Notes file with the SEC a Registration Statement or Registration Statements (as is necessary) on Form S-3 (or, if such form is unavailable for such a registration, or such other form as is available for such a registration), covering the resale of all of the Registrable Securities. The Registration Statement shall cover the resale of the Registrable Securities, the resale of such other securities as are specified on Schedule 2(a) and, if the Company so chooses, the resale of the common stock issuable to Capital Ventures International pursuant to the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of March 3, 1999 between the Company and Capital Ventures International. The Registration Statement(s) shall state that, in accordance with Rule 416 promulgated under the 1933 Act, such Registration Statement(s) also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. Such Registration Statement shall initially register for resale 1,375,000 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3(b). The Company shall use its best efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC within one hundred twenty (120) days after the date of issuance of the Convertible Notes. b. Counsel and Investment Bankers. Subject to Section 5 hereof, in connection with any offering pursuant to Section 2, the Investors shall have the right to select legal counsel to the Investors and an investment banker or bankers and manager or managers to administer their interest in the offering, which investment banker or bankers or manager or 2 4 managers shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company. The Company shall reasonably cooperate with any such counsel and investment bankers. c. Eligibility for Form S-3. The Company represents, warrants and covenants that it does, and will meet the requirements for the use of Form S-3 for registration of the sale by the Buyers and any other Investor of the Registrable Securities and the Company has filed and shall file all reports required to be filed by the Company with the SEC in a timely manner so as to maintain such eligibility for the use of Form S-3. In the event that Form S-3 is not available for sale by the Investors of the Registrable Securities, then the Company (i) shall file a registration statement to register the resale of the Registrable Securities on another appropriate form and not more than twenty (20) days after being notified that Form S-3 is not available and use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective as soon as possible, and (ii) the Company shall undertake to register the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 as soon as such form is available, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect until such time as a Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the SEC. 3. RELATED OBLIGATIONS. At such time as the Company is obligated to file a Registration Statement with the SEC pursuant to Section 2(a), the Company will use its best efforts to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof and, pursuant thereto, the Company shall have the following obligations: a. (1) The Company shall within the time period specified in Section 2(a) prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement with respect to the Registrable Securities and use its best efforts to cause such Registration Statement(s) relating to Registrable Securities to become effective pursuant to Section 2(a), and keep the Registration Statement(s) effective pursuant to Rule 415 at all times until the earlier of (i) the date as of which the Investors may sell all of the Registrable Securities without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144(k) promulgated under the 1933 Act (or successor thereto) or (ii) the date on which (A) the Investors shall have sold all the Registrable Securities and (B) none of the Convertible Notes is outstanding (the "REGISTRATION Period"). Such Registration Statement(s) (including any amendments or supplements thereto and prospectuses contained therein) shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. (2) If the Registration Statement is not declared effective by the SEC within 120 days after the issuance of the Convertible Notes, until the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC, the Company will incur a cash penalty of 1% of the original principal amount of the Notes as of the Issuance Date (as defined in the Notes) for each 30 days thereafter (pro rated for any partial period thereof), until the earlier to occur of (i) the date that the Investor may sell all of the Registrable Securities without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 or 3 5 Rule 144(k), (ii) the date that the Investor has sold all of the Investor's Registrable Securities, or (iii) the date that the Convertible Note held by the Investor is no longer outstanding, and payable at the earlier of the end of each such 30-day period or on the declared effectiveness of the Registration Statement. If, (i) after the Registration Statement has been declared effective, sales cannot be made pursuant thereto, or (ii) the Common Stock is not listed or included for quotation on any one or more of the Nasdaq National Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange after being so listed or included for quotation (either or both of (i) and (ii), an "ILLIQUIDITY EVENT"), then, until the cessation of such Illiquidity Event, the Company will incur a cash penalty of 1% of the original principal amount of the Convertible Notes commencing on the date of such Illiquidity Event, for each 30 days thereafter (pro rated for any partial period thereof), exclusive of the period of any Allowed Delays (as defined below), payable at the earlier of the end of each such 30-day period or on the date that such Illiquidity Event ceases. b. The Company shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to the Registration Statement(s) and the prospectus(es) used in connection with the Registration Statement(s), which prospectus(es) are to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the 1933 Act, as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement(s) effective at all times during the Registration Period, and, during such period, the Company and the Investors agree to comply with the provisions of the 1933 Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered by the Registration Statement(s) until such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers thereof as set forth in the Registration Statement(s). In the event the number of shares available under a Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Agreement is insufficient to cover all of the Registrable Securities issuable as of such date (including, without limitation, as a result of the issuance of shares of Common Stock in lieu of payment of any delinquent interest payment, or any other issuance of Common Stock during a "Default" under the Convertible Note), the Company shall amend the Registration Statement, or file a new Registration Statement (on the short form available therefor, if applicable), or both, so as to cover all of the Registrable Securities, in each case, as soon as practicable, but in any event within fifteen (15) days after the necessity therefor arises (based on the market price of the Common Stock and other relevant factors on which the Company reasonably elects to rely). The Company shall use its best efforts to cause any such necessary amendment and/or new Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof. In addition, any such amendment or new Registration Statement shall for purposes of Section 3(a) above be deemed to be a "REGISTRATION STATEMENT". For purposes of the foregoing provisions, if applicable, the number of shares available under a Registration Statement shall be deemed "insufficient to cover all of the Registrable Securities" if at any time the maximum number of Registrable Securities issued or issuable upon conversion and redemption of the Convertible Notes (taking into account, prior to the Reset Date (as defined in the Convertible Note) the lowest potential Reset Fixed Conversion Price (as defined in the Convertible Note)) and exercise of the Warrants is greater than the number of shares so registered. For purposes of the calculation set forth in the foregoing sentence, any restrictions on the convertibility of the Convertible Notes shall be disregarded and such calculation shall assume that the Convertible Notes are then 4 6 convertible into shares of Common Stock at the then prevailing Conversion Price (as defined in the Convertible Note). c. The Company shall use its best efforts to furnish to each Investor whose Registrable Securities are included in the Registration Statement(s) and its legal counsel without charge (i) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the SEC at least one copy of the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference and all exhibits, the prospectus(es) included in such Registration Statement(s) (including each preliminary prospectus) and, with regards to the Registration Statement, any correspondence by or on behalf of the Company to the SEC or the staff of the SEC and any correspondence from the SEC or the staff of the SEC to the Company or its representatives, (ii) upon the effectiveness of any Registration Statement, ten (10) copies of the prospectus included in such Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (or such other number of copies as such Investor may reasonably request) and (iii) such other documents, including any preliminary prospectus, as such Investor may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Investor. The Company will promptly respond to any and all comments received from the SEC, and shall use its best efforts to cause any Registration Statement or any amendment thereto to be declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable following the resolution or clearance of all SEC comments or, if applicable, following notification by the SEC that the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto will not be subject to review. d. The Company shall use reasonable efforts to (i) register and qualify the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement(s) under such other securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as any Investor reasonably requests, (ii) prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registrations and qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii) take such other actions as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv) take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Period, and (iv) take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such jurisdictions; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(d), (y) subject itself to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction, which in each case, the Board of Directors of the Company determines to be contrary to the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Company shall promptly notify each Investor who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. e. In the event Investors who hold a majority of the Registrable Securities being offered in the offering select underwriters for the offering, the Company shall, 5 7 subject to Section 5 hereof, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including, without limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the underwriters of such offering. f. If at any time during the Registration Period, counsel to the Company should determine in good faith that the compliance by the Company with its disclosure obligations in connection with the Registration Statement may require the disclosure of information which the Chief Executive Officer of the Company has identified as material and which the Chief Executive Officer has determined that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential, the Company shall promptly, (i) notify the Investors in writing of the existence of (but in no event, without the prior written consent of an Investor, shall the Company disclose to such investor any of the facts or circumstances regarding) material non-public information and (ii) advise the Investors in writing to cease all sales under the Registration Statement until such information is disclosed to the public or ceases to be material. In such instance, the Company's obligation to make payments under clause (ii) of the penultimate sentence in the first paragraph of Section 2(c) shall be suspended for a period (an "ALLOWED DELAY") expiring upon the earlier to occur of (A) the date on which such material information is disclosed to the public or the Company notifies the Investors that the information has ceased to be material or the Company supplements or amends (and such amendment is declared effective) the Registration Statement to disclose such information, or (B) 15 trading days after the Company first notifies the Investor of such good faith determination. There shall not be more than two (2) Allowed Delays in any twelve (12) month period nor more than three (3) Allowed Delays in any twenty-four (24) month period. If an event giving rise to an Allowed Delay occurs, the Company shall, within the 15 trading day period described in the preceding paragraph, prepare a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement to correct any such untrue statement or omission, and deliver ten (10) copies of such supplement or amendment to each Investor (or such other number of copies as such Investor may reasonably request). The Company shall also promptly notify each Investor in writing (i) when a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and when a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment has become effective (notification of such effectiveness and by overnight mail), (ii) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the Company's reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement would be appropriate. g. The Company shall use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction and, if such an order or suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible moment and to notify each Investor who holds Registrable Securities being sold (and, in the event of an underwritten offering, the managing underwriters) of the issuance of such order and the resolution there or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose. 6 8 h. The Company shall permit a single firm of counsel, initially Latham & Watkins or such other counsel as thereafter designated as selling stockholders' counsel by the Investors who hold a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold, to review and comment upon the Registration Statement(s) and all amendments and supplements thereto at least seven (7) days prior to their filing with the SEC, and not file any document in a form to which such counsel reasonably objects. The Company shall not subject a request for acceleration of the effectiveness of a Registration Statement(s) or any amendment or supplement thereto without the prior approval of such counsel, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. i. At the request of the Investors who hold a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold in any underwritten offering undertaken in compliance with the other terms of this Agreement, the Company shall furnish, on the date that Registrable Securities are delivered to an underwriter, if any, for sale in connection with the Registration Statement, at the expense of the Investors who are selling Registrable Securities in the underwritten offering (i) if required by an underwriter, a letter, dated such date, from the Company's independent certified public accounts in customary form and addressing such matters as are addressed in letters customarily given by independent certified public accountant to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters, and (ii) an opinion, dated as of such date, of counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in customary form and addressing such matters as are addressed in opinions customarily given in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters and the Investors. j. The Company shall make available for inspection by (i) any Investor, (ii) any underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to a Registration Statement, (iii) one firm of attorneys and one firm of accountants or other agents retained by the Investors, and (iv) one firm of attorneys retained by all such underwriters (collectively, the "INSPECTORS") all pertinent financial and other records, and pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company (collectively, the "RECORDS"), as shall be reasonably deemed necessary by each Inspector to enable each Inspector to exercise its due diligence responsibility, and cause the Company's officers, directors and employees to supply all information which any Inspector may reasonably request for purposes of such due diligence; provided, however, that each Inspector shall hold in strict confidence and shall not make any disclosure (except to an Investor) or use of any Record or other information which the Company determines in good faith to be confidential, and of which determination the Inspectors are so notified, unless (a) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement or is otherwise required under the 1933 Act, (b) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a final, non-appealable subpoena or order from a court or government body of competent jurisdiction, or (c) the information in such Records has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this agreement. Each Investor agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means, given prompt notices to the Company and allow the Company, at its expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, the Records deemed confidential. Nothing herein (or in any other confidentiality agreement between the Company and any 7 9 Investor) shall be deemed to limit the Investors' ability to sell Registrable Securities in a manner which is otherwise consistent with applicable laws and regulations. k. The Company shall hold in confidence and not make any disclosure of information concerning an Investor provided to the Company unless (i) disclosure of such information is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws, (ii) the disclosure of such information is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (iii) the release of such information is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other final, non-appealable order from a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction, or (iv) such information has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this or any other agreement. The Company agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such information concerning an Investor is sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt written notice to such Investor and allow such Investor, at the Investor's expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, such information. l. The Company shall use its best efforts either to (i) cause all the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be listed on each securities exchange on which securities of the same class or series issued by the Company are then listed, if any, if the listing of such Registrable Securities is then permitted under the rules of such exchange, or (ii) secure designation and quotation of all the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement on the Nasdaq National Market System or the Nasdaq SmallCap Market for such Registrable Securities and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to arrange for at least two market makers to register with the AMEX or, if applicable, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. as such with respect to such Registrable Securities. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section 3(l). m. The Company shall cooperate with the Investors who hold Registrable Securities being offered and, to the extent applicable, any managing underwriter or underwriters, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any restrictive legend) representing the Registrable Securities to be offered pursuant to a Registration Statement and enable such certificates to be in such denominations or amounts, as the case may be, as the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, or, if there is no managing underwriter or underwriters, the Investors may reasonably request and registered in such names as the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, or the Investors may request. Not later than the date on which any Registration Statement registering the resale of Registrable Securities is declared effective, the Company shall deliver to its transfer agent instructions, accompanied by any opinion of counsel reasonably required by the transfer agent, that permit sales of unlegended securities in a timely fashion that complies with then mandated securities settlement procedures for regular way market transactions; provided that the Investor shall comply with any applicable prospectus delivery requirements. n. The Company shall take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate disposition by the Investors of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement. 8 10 o. The Company shall provide a transfer agent and registrar of all such Registrable Securities not later than the effective date of such Registration Statement. p. If requested by the managing underwriters or an Investor, the Company shall, subject to Allowed Delays, as promptly as is reasonably possible incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriters and the Investors agree should be included therein relating to the sale and distribution of Registrable Securities, including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold to such underwriters, the purchase price being paid therefor by such underwriters and with respect to any other terms of the underwritten (or best efforts underwritten) offering of the Registrable Securities to be sold in such offering; make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as notified of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment; and supplement or make amendments to any Registration Statement if requested by a shareholder or any underwriter of such Registrable Securities. q. The Company shall use its best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other government agencies or authorities as may be necessary to consummate to disposition of such Registrable Securities. r. The Company shall otherwise use its best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC in connection with any registration hereunder. 4. OBLIGATIONS OF THE INVESTORS. a. At least seven (7) days prior to the first anticipated filing date of the Registration Statement, the Company shall notify each Investor or its counsel in writing of the information the Company requires from each such Investor if such Investor elects to have any of such Investor's Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement. It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to complete the registration pursuant to this Agreement with respect to the Registrable Securities of a particular investor that such Investor shall furnish to the Company such information as may be requested in writing by the Company regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request. b. Each Investor by such Investor's acceptance of the Registrable Securities agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement(s) hereunder unless such Investor has notified the Company in writing of such Investor's election to exclude all of such Investor's Registrable Securities from the Registration Statement. c. Each Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(f), such Investor will 9 11 immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement(s) covering such Registrable Securities until such Investor's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 3(f) or the first sentence of 3(f) and, if so directed by the Company, such Investor shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company) or destroy all copies in such Investor's possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. 5. EXPENSES OF REGISTRATION. All reasonable expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions and other expenses in connection with an underwritten offering to be paid by the Investors pursuant to the terms hereof, incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 2 and 3, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications fees, printers and accounting fees, and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and fees and disbursements of one counsel for the Investors, shall be paid by the Company. In addition, the prevailing party shall pay the other party's legal fees incurred in connection with any judicial action to enforce any rights hereunder. 6. INDEMNIFICATION. In the event any Registrable Securities are included in a Registration Statement under this Agreement: a. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend each Investor who holds such Registrable Securities, the directors, officers, partners, employees, agents and each Person, if any, who controls any Investor within the meaning of the 1933 Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 ACT"), and any underwriter (as defined in the 1933 Act) for the Investors, and the directors and officers of, and each Person, if any, who controls any such underwriter within the meaning of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act (each, an "INDEMNIFIED PERSON"), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, attorneys' fees, amounts paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several (collectively, "CLAIMS"), incurred in investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit, inquiry, proceeding, investigation or appeal taken from the foregoing by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency, body or the SEC, whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified party is or may be a party thereto, in each case brought by a third party ("INDEMNIFIED DAMAGES"), to which any of them may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the qualification of the offering under the securities or other "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered, or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which the statements therein were made, not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any 10 12 preliminary prospectus if used prior to the effective date of such Registration Statement, or contained in the final prospectus (as amended or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission or alleged omission to state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which the statements therein were made, not misleading, or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, any other law, including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder, in each case relating to the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement (the matters in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) being, collectively, "VIOLATIONS"). Subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 6(d) with respect to the number of legal counsel, the Company shall reimburse the Investors and each such underwriter or controlling person, promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any reasonable legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(a): (i) shall not apply to a Claim arising out of or based upon a Violation which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by any Indemnified Person or underwriter for such Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c); (ii) with respect to any preliminary prospectus, shall not inure to the benefit of any such person from whom the person asserting any such Claim purchased the Registrable Securities that are the subject thereof (or to the benefit of any person controlling such person) if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the preliminary prospectus was corrected in the prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c), and the Indemnified Person was promptly advised in writing not to use the incorrect prospectus prior to the use giving rise to a Violation and such Indemnified Person, notwithstanding such advice, used it; and (iii) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Investors pursuant to Section 9. b. In connection with any Registration Statement in which an Investor is participating, each such Investor agrees to severally and not jointly indemnify, hold harmless and defend, to the same extent and in the same manner as is set forth in Section 6(a), the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act (collectively and together with an Indemnified Person, an "INDEMNIFIED PARTY"), against any Claim or Indemnified Damages to which any of them may become subject, under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as such Claim or Indemnified Damages arise out of or are based upon any Violation, in each case to the extent, and only to the extent, that such Violation occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Investor expressly for use in connection with such Registration Statement; and, subject to Section 6(d), such Investor will reimburse any reasonable legal or other expenses reasonably 11 13 incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 6(b) and the agreement with respect to contribution contained in Section 7 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of such Investor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, further, however, that the Investor shall be liable under this Section 6(b) for only that amount of a Claim or Indemnified Damages as does not exceed the net proceeds to such Investor as a result of the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Indemnified Party and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Investors pursuant to Section 9. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(b) with respect to any preliminary prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Indemnified Party if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the preliminary prospectus was corrected on a timely basis in the prospectus, as then amended or supplemented. c. The Company shall be entitled to receive indemnities from underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers and similar securities industry professional participating in any distribution, to the same extent as provided above, with respect to information such persons so furnished in writing expressly for including in the Registration Statement. d. Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including any governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall, if a Claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 6, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Person or the Indemnified Party, as the case may be; provided, however, that an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses to be paid by the indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion of counsel retained by the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party, as the case may be, the representation by such counsel of the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Company shall pay reasonable fees for only one separate legal counsel for the Investors, and such legal counsel shall be selected by the Investors holding a majority in interest of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement to which the Claim relates. The Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim by the indemnifying party and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person which relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person fully apprised at 12 14 all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its written consent, provided, however, that the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying party shall be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person under this Section 6, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to defend such action. e. The indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or Indemnified Damages are incurred. f. The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause of action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person against the indemnifying party or others, and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject to pursuant to the law. 7. CONTRIBUTION. To the extent any indemnification by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited by law, the indemnifying party agrees to make the maximum contribution with respect to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable under Section 6 to the fullest extent permitted by law; provided, however, that: (i) no contribution shall be made under circumstances where the maker would not have been liable for indemnification under the fault standards set forth in Section 6; (ii) no seller of Registrable Securities guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation shall be entitled to indemnification or contribution hereunder; and (iii) contribution (together with any indemnification or other obligations under this Agreement) by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of proceeds received by such seller from the sale of such Registrable Securities. 8. REPORTS UNDER THE 1934 ACT. With a view to making available to the Investors the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit the Investors to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration ("RULE 144"), the Company agrees to: 13 15 a. make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144; b. file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act so long as the Company remains subject to such requirements (it being understood that nothing herein shall limit the Company's obligations under Section 4(c) of the Securities Purchase Agreement) and the filing of such reports and other documents is required for the applicable provisions of Rule 144; and c. furnish to each Investor so long as such Investor owns Registrable Securities, promptly upon request, (i) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested to permit the Investors to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration. 9. ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The rights to have the Company register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be automatically assignable by the Investors to any transferee or assignee (a "TRANSFEREE") of all or any portion (but not less than $1,000,000 face amount of Convertible Notes) of Registrable Securities if: (i) the Investor agrees in writing with the Transferee to assign such rights, and a copy of such agreement is furnished to the Company within a reasonable time after such assignment; (ii) the Company is, within a reasonable time after such transfer or assignment, furnished with written notice of (a) the name and address of such Transferee, and (b) the securities with respect to which such registration rights are being transferred or assigned; (iii) immediately following such transfer or assignment the further disposition of such securities by the Transferee is restricted under the 1933 Act and applicable state securities laws; (iv) at or before the time the Company receives the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) of this sentence the Transferee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein; (v) such transfer shall have been made in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Purchase Agreement; (vi) such Transferee shall be an "accredited investor" as that term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the 1933 Act; and (vii) in the event the assignment occurs subsequent to the date of effectiveness of the Registration Statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 2(a), the Transferee agrees to pay all reasonable expenses of amending or supplementing such Registration Statement to reflect such assignment. 10. AMENDMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. Provisions of this Agreement may be amended and the observance thereof may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), only with the written consent of the Company and Investors who hold two-thirds (2/3) of the Registrable Securities. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 10 shall be binding upon each Investor and the Company. 14 16 11. MISCELLANEOUS. a. A person or entity is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such person or entity owns of record such Registrable Securities. If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more persons or entities with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Company shall act upon the basis of instructions, notice or election received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities. b. Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by facsimile, provided a copy is mailed by U.S. certified mail, return receipt requested; (iii) three (3) days after being sent by U.S. certified mail, return receipt requested; or (iv) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses and facsimile numbers of such communications shall be: If to the Company: International Microcomputer Software, Inc. 75 Rowland Way Novato, California 94949 Telephone: (415) 257-3000 Facsimile: (415) 897-2544 Attention: Chief Financial Officer With a copy to: Fenwick & West LLP Two Palo Alto Square Palo Alto, California 94306 Telephone: (650) 858-7600 Facsimile: (650) 494-1417 Attention: C. Kevin Kelso, Esq. If to the Buyer: BayStar Capital, L.P. c/o Stark Investments 1500 West Market Street, Suite 200 Mequon, WI 53092 Telephone: (414) 241-7728 Facsimile: (414) 241-7704 Attention: Brian Davidson With a copy to: 15 17 BayStar Capital, L.P c/o LG Capital 505 Montgomery Street, 20th Floor San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: (415) 835-7260 Facsimile: (415) 835-3777 Attention: Steven Lamar With a copy to: Latham & Watkins 505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900 San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: (415) 391-0600 Facsimile: (415) 395-8095 Attention: Warren Lilien, Esq. if to a Buyer, to its address and facsimile number on the signature pages, with copies to such Buyer's counsel as set forth on such signature pages. Each party shall provide five (5) days prior notice to the other party of any change in address, phone number or facsimile number. c. Failure to any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise, or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof. d. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of California without regard to the principles of conflict of laws. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. e. This Agreement, the Convertible Notes, the Warrants and the Securities Purchase Agreement (including all schedules and exhibits thereto) constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein and therein. The aforementioned documents supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. f. Subject to the requirements of Section 9, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the permitted successors and assigns of each of the parties hereto. 16 18 g. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof. h. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered to the other party hereto by facsimile transmission of a copy of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement. i. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 17 19 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. COMPANY: BUYER: INTERNATIONAL MICROCOMPUTER BAYSTAR CAPITAL L.P. SOFTWARE, INC. By: BAYSTAR MANAGEMENT LLC, ITS GENERAL PARTNER By: __________________________________ By: __________________________________ Name: Costa John Name: Its: Chief Financial Officer Its: 18 20 SCHEDULE 2(a) Other Securities to be Included in Registration Statement 19 EX-99.1 6 PRESS RELEASE OF IMSI DATED MAY 26, 1999. 1 EXHIBIT 99.1 PRESS RELEASE MEDIA CONTACT: Patricia A. Roche' Manager of Public Relations Phone: (415) 878-4001 Fax: (415) 893-9086 proche@imsisoft.com FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE INTERNET AND SOFTWARE COMPANY IMSI RAISES $5 MILLION THROUGH PRIVATE PLACEMENT CAPITAL TO ASSIST IN GROWTH OF INTERNET BUSINESS NOVATO, CALIFORNIA, MAY 26, 1999 - IMSI(R) (NASDAQ: IMSI) - software developer and creator of one of the fastest growing visual content and precision graphics portals on the web - today announced it has raised $5 million through a private placement of a three-year, 9% subordinated convertible note. BAYSTAR CAPITAL, a private placement investment fund, purchased the note. "This investment will help IMSI further revolutionize the way design professionals interact over the Internet," says Steven Lamar, general partner at Baystar Capital. "IMSI's roots in the graphics software and visual content markets have proven invaluable in the development of one of the fastest growing digital image portals on the Web today and fits perfectly with Baystar's strategic mandate of financing publicly traded and late- stage private, high-growth companies." Under the terms of the agreement, IMSI issued a 9% convertible note in the principal amount of $5 million, which is initially convertible into common stock at $7.59 per share. Baystar Capital received a warrant to purchase an additional 250,000 shares of common stock at $7.59 per share. "This capital infusion will support our operations and allow us to actively pursue our strategy, which includes developing and growing our premier Internet business," says Costa John, chief executive officer for IMSI. 2 -- more -- BAYSTAR/IMSI 2-2-2-2 ABOUT IMSI Headquartered in Novato, California, IMSI (International Microcomputer Software, Inc.) produces and sells its software in 13 languages and in more than 60 countries worldwide. IMSI web sites receive in excess of 2 million visitors per month and include ARTTODAY.COM (http://www.arttoday.com), TURBOCAD.COM (http://www.turbocad.com), HIJAAKPRO.COM (http://www.hijaakpro.com), MASTERCLIPS3D.COM (http://www.masterclips3d.com), and SOLUTIONCITY.COM (http://solutioncity.com). The company has offices in the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Australia, South Africa, and Sweden - and a wholly owned subsidiary, ZEDCOR, INC. For more information, please contact IMSI public relations at (415) 878-4000, or visit www.imsisoft.com. Forward Looking Statement: To the extent that any of the statements contained herein relating to IMSI's financial health are forward-looking, such statements are based on current expectations that involve a number of uncertainties and risks. Such uncertainties and risks include, but are not limited to, the ability of the company to fund ongoing operations, factors related to conversion of financing instruments, the development of new products, the enhancement of existing products, competitive pricing pressures, product volume and mix, timing of orders received and the introduction of competitive products having technological and/or pricing advantages. As a result, the Company's operating results may fluctuate, especially when measured on a quarterly basis. For further information, refer to the risk factors included on the Company's Annual Report and Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1998 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. IMSI is a registered trademark of International Microcomputer Software, Inc. Other company and product names mentioned herein are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. 3 QUARTERLY P&L 1998-2000: ACTUAL AND FORECAST
1998 1999 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- ------- Network Revenue Digital entertainment sponsorships $4,376 $ 2,178 $ 34 $ 477 $ 672 $ 1,765 $ 4,178 $ 6,323 eCommerce -- -- -- -- -- -- 94 256 Advertising -- -- -- -- -- -- 33 65 Content Syndication -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Studio Services 491 275 514 289 224 500 500 500 ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- ------- Net Revenue 4,867 2,453 548 766 897 2,265 4,805 7,144 Cost of Merchandise Sold -- -- -- -- -- -- 84 231 Production Costs - Network 3,225 1,772 567 810 2,537 6,614 7,581 5,476 Production Costs - Studio 206 300 356 512 160 470 470 470 Research and Engineering 586 722 1,937 1,238 2,132 4,096 3,700 3,546 Sales and Marketing 358 574 681 907 1,390 7,715 3,451 3,611 General and Administration 871 633 649 1,032 1,792 2,315 2,587 2,711 Depreciation 44 86 140 260 430 972 1,043 1,019 ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- ------- Total Expenses 5,289 4,087 4,350 4,757 8,462 22,212 18,832 18,863 Quokka Interest in CDME (add'l loss) (452) (735) (545) (28) Other Income/(Expense) 1 (2) (14) (58) 169 -- 80 50 ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- ------- Net Income/(Loss) $ (421) $(1,636) $(3,828) $(4,046) $(7,848) $(20,682) $(14,577) $(9,928) ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- -------
2000 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 ------ ------- ------- ------- Network Revenue Digital entertainment sponsorships $ 7,149 $ 8,221 $ 9,651 $10,723 eCommerce 90 118 8,279 2,153 Advertising 248 546 562 298 Content Syndication -- -- -- -- Studio Services 500 500 250 250 -------- -------- -------- ------- Net Revenue 7,988 9,715 18,742 13,424 Cost of Merchandise Sold 81 404 5,651 1,937 Production Costs - Network 6,340 7,809 12,047 5,706 Production Costs - Studio 470 470 235 235 Research and Engineering 3,671 3,864 4,950 4,057 Sales and Marketing 4,764 5,240 7,145 6,689 General and Administration 2,774 2,833 3,010 3,187 Depreciation 1,102 1,212 1,543 1,653 -------- -------- -------- ------- Total Expenses 19,120 21,227 28,930 21,507 Quokka Interest in CDME (add'l loss) 29 63 65 34 Other Income/(Expense) 50 200 150 100 -------- -------- -------- ------- Net Income/(Loss) $(11,136) $(11,652) $(17,624) $(9,886) -------- -------- -------- -------
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