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Business Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Text Block [Abstract]  
Business Segments

Note 10: Business Segments

As defined by segment reporting, an operating segment is a component of a company (i) that engages in business activities from which it earns revenue and incurs expenses, (ii) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker to assess the performance of the segment and to make decisions about the allocation of resources to the segment and, (iii) for which discrete financial information is available.

The Company manages its businesses across three operating segments: 1) U.S. public finance insurance; 2) corporate; and 3) international and structured finance insurance. The Company’s U.S. public finance insurance business is operated through National and its international and structured finance insurance business is operated through MBIA Corp. Effective January 1, 2015, the Company exited its advisory services business with the completed sale of Cutwater.

The following sections provide a description of each of the Company’s reportable operating segments.

U.S. Public Finance Insurance

The Company’s U.S. public finance insurance segment is principally conducted through National. The financial guarantees issued by National provide unconditional and irrevocable guarantees of the payment of the principal of, and interest or other amounts owing on, U.S. public finance insured obligations when due. The obligations are not subject to acceleration, except that National may have the right, at its discretion, to accelerate insured obligations upon default or otherwise. National issues financial guarantees for municipal bonds, including tax-exempt and taxable indebtedness of U.S. political subdivisions, as well as utilities, airports, health care institutions, higher educational facilities, student loan issuers, housing authorities and other similar agencies and obligations issued by private entities that finance projects that serve a substantial public purpose. Municipal bonds and privately issued bonds used for the financing of public purpose projects are generally supported by taxes, assessments, fees or tariffs related to the use of these projects, lease payments or other similar types of revenue streams.

Corporate

The Company’s corporate segment consists of general corporate activities, including providing general support services to MBIA’s other operating businesses and asset and capital management. General support services are provided by the Company’s service company, MBIA Services Corporation (“MBIA Services”). MBIA Services provides various support services including, among others, management, legal, accounting, treasury, information technology, and insurance portfolio surveillance, on a fee-for-service basis. Capital management includes activities related to servicing obligations issued by MBIA Inc. and its subsidiaries, MBIA Global Funding, LLC (“GFL”) and MBIA Investment Management Corp. (“IMC”). MBIA Inc. issued debt to finance the operations of the MBIA group. GFL raised funds through the issuance of MTNs with varying maturities, which were in turn guaranteed by MBIA Corp. GFL lent the proceeds of these MTN issuances to MBIA Inc. IMC, along with MBIA Inc., provided customized investment agreements, guaranteed by MBIA Corp., for bond proceeds and other public funds for such purposes as construction, loan origination, escrow and debt service or other reserve fund requirements. The company has ceased issuing these MTNs and investment agreements and the outstanding liability balances and corresponding asset balances have declined over time as liabilities mature, terminate or are retired. All of the debt within the corporate segment is managed collectively and is serviced by available liquidity.

International and Structured Finance Insurance

The Company’s international and structured finance insurance segment is principally conducted through MBIA Corp. The financial guarantees issued by MBIA Corp. generally provide unconditional and irrevocable guarantees of the payment of principal of, and interest or other amounts owing on, non-U.S. public finance and global structured finance insured obligations when due, or in the event MBIA Corp. has the right, at its discretion, to accelerate insured obligations upon default or otherwise. MBIA Corp. insures the investment contracts written by MBIA Inc., and if MBIA Inc. were to have insufficient assets to pay amounts due upon maturity or termination, MBIA Corp. would make such payments. MBIA Corp. insures debt obligations of the following affiliates:

  • MBIA Inc.;
  • GFL;
  • IMC; and
  • LaCrosse Financial Products, LLC, a wholly-owned affiliate, in which MBIA Insurance Corporation has written insurance policies guaranteeing the obligations under CDS, including termination payments that may become due upon certain events including the insolvency or payment default of the financial guarantor or the CDS issuer.

MBIA Corp. insures non-U.S. public finance and global structured finance insured obligations, including asset-backed obligations. MBIA Corp. has insured sovereign-related and sub-sovereign bonds, utilities, privately issued bonds used for the financing of projects that include toll roads, bridges, airports, public transportation facilities, and other types of infrastructure projects serving a substantial public purpose. Global structured finance and asset-backed obligations typically are securities repayable from expected cash flows generated by a specified pool of assets, such as residential and commercial mortgages, insurance policies, consumer loans, corporate loans and bonds, trade and export receivables, and leases for equipment, aircraft and real estate property. MBIA Corp. has also written policies guaranteeing obligations under certain other derivative contracts, including termination payments that may become due upon certain insolvency or payment defaults of the financial guarantor or the issuer. The Company is no longer insuring new credit derivative contracts except for transactions related to the restructuring or reduction of existing derivative exposure. MBIA Corp. has not written any meaningful amount of business since 2008.

Segments Results

The following tables provide the Company’s segment results for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
U.S. International
Public and Structured
FinanceFinance
In millionsInsuranceCorporateInsuranceEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues(1)$82$6$23$-$111
Net change in fair value of insured derivatives--(8)-(8)
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value and
foreign exchange25(19)8-14
Net gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt-3--3
Other net realized gains (losses) -(1)1--
Revenues of consolidated VIEs--(2)-(2)
Inter-segment revenues(2)41211(27)-
Total revenues111133(27)118
Losses and loss adjustment9-68-77
Operating111415-40
Interest-2425-49
Expenses of consolidated VIEs--7-7
Inter-segment expenses(2)16111(28)-
Total expenses3639126(28)173
Income (loss) before income taxes75(38)(93)1(55)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes25(18)(32)(3)(28)
Net income (loss)$50$(20)$(61)$4$(27)
Identifiable assets$5,477$2,412$7,017$(2,842)(3)$12,064
________________
(1) - Represents the sum of third-party financial guarantee net premiums earned, net investment income, insurance-related fees and reimbursements and other fees.
(2) - Represents intercompany premium income and expense and intercompany interest income and expense pertaining to intercompany receivables and payables.
(3) - Consists of intercompany deferred income taxes, reinsurance balances and repurchase agreements.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
U.S. International
Public and Structured
FinanceFinance
In millionsInsuranceCorporateInsuranceEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues(1)$93$8$29$-$130
Net change in fair value of insured derivatives--60-60
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value and
foreign exchange-48(3)-45
Net investment losses related to other-than-temporary impairments(6)(1)--(7)
Net gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt-(1)--(1)
Other net realized gains (losses) -(1)--(1)
Revenues of consolidated VIEs--19-19
Inter-segment revenues(2)82115(44)-
Total revenues9574120(44)245
Losses and loss adjustment 8-38-46
Operating81918-45
Interest-2426-50
Expenses of consolidated VIEs--12-12
Inter-segment expenses(2)22115(38)-
Total expenses3844109(38)153
Income (loss) before income taxes573011(6)92
Provision (benefit) for income taxes2073(2)28
Net income (loss)$37$23$8$(4)$64
Identifiable assets$5,412$2,707$10,393$(3,002)(3)$15,510
________________
(1) - Represents the sum of third-party financial guarantee net premiums earned, net investment income, insurance-related fees and reimbursements and other fees.
(2) - Represents intercompany premium income and expense and intercompany interest income and expense pertaining to intercompany receivables and payables.
(3) - Consists of intercompany reinsurance balances, repurchase agreements and deferred income taxes.

The following tables provide the Company’s segment results for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
U.S. International
Public and Structured
FinanceFinance
In millionsInsuranceCorporateInsuranceEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues(1)$166$11$49$-$226
Net change in fair value of insured derivatives--(36)-(36)
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value and
foreign exchange34(103)14-(55)
Net investment losses related to other-than-temporary impairments-(1)--(1)
Net gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt-5--5
Other net realized gains (losses) -(2)1-(1)
Revenues of consolidated VIEs--12-12
Inter-segment revenues(2)102823(61)-
Total revenues210(62)63(61)150
Losses and loss adjustment 18-81-99
Operating203629-85
Interest-4752-99
Expenses of consolidated VIEs--23-23
Inter-segment expenses(2)34125(60)-
Total expenses7284210(60)306
Income (loss) before income taxes138(146)(147)(1)(156)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes47(42)(55)(1)(51)
Net income (loss)$91$(104)$(92)$-$(105)
Identifiable assets$5,477$2,412$7,017$(2,842)(3)$12,064
________________
(1) - Represents the sum of third-party financial guarantee net premiums earned, net investment income, insurance-related fees and reimbursements and other fees.
(2) - Represents intercompany premium income and expense and intercompany interest income and expense pertaining to intercompany receivables and payables.
(3) - Consists of intercompany deferred income taxes, reinsurance balances and repurchase agreements.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
U.S. International
Public and Structured
FinanceFinance
In millionsInsuranceCorporateInsuranceEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues(1)$198$13$58$-$269
Net change in fair value of insured derivatives--88-88
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value and
foreign exchange380(8)-75
Net investment losses related to other-than-temporary impairments(6)(1)--(7)
Net gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt-(1)--(1)
Other net realized gains (losses) (4)23--19
Revenues of consolidated VIEs--21-21
Inter-segment revenues(2)183733(88)-
Total revenues209151192(88)464
Losses and loss adjustment 2-38-40
Operating183837-93
Interest-4951-100
Expenses of consolidated VIEs--26-26
Inter-segment expenses(2)46233(81)-
Total expenses6689185(81)259
Income (loss) before income taxes143627(7)205
Provision (benefit) for income taxes49251(3)72
Net income (loss)$94$37$6$(4)$133
Identifiable assets$5,412$2,707$10,393$(3,002)(3)$15,510
________________
(1) - Represents the sum of third-party financial guarantee net premiums earned, net investment income, insurance-related fees and reimbursements and other fees.
(2) - Represents intercompany premium income and expense and intercompany interest income and expense pertaining to intercompany receivables and payables.
(3) - Consists of intercompany reinsurance balances, repurchase agreements and deferred income taxes.

Premiums on financial guarantees and insured derivatives reported within the Companys insurance segments are generated within and outside the U.S. The following table summarizes premiums earned on financial guarantees and insured derivatives by geographic location of risk for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
In millions2016201520162015
Total premiums earned:
United States$58$74$117$161
United Kingdom781415
Europe (excluding United Kingdom)2-32
Internationally diversified-1-2
Other Americas771413
Asia-112
Other1223
Total $75$93$151$198