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Discontinued Operations and Divestitures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations and Divestitures Discontinued Operations and Divestitures
Discontinued Operations

In connection with the ATP, the Company completed the sale of several businesses during 2018 and 2019. In 2018, the Company sold: Goody Products, Inc. (“Goody”), Jostens, Inc. (“Jostens”), Pure Fishing, Inc. (“Pure Fishing”), the Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, Inc. (“Rawlings”), Waddington Group, Inc. (“Waddington”) and other related subsidiaries. In 2019, the Company sold: the Process Solutions business, Rexair Holdings Inc. ("Rexair"), The United States Playing Card Company (“The Playing Cards Company”) and other related subsidiaries.

In July 2019, the Company announced its decision to no longer pursue the sale of the majority of the Rubbermaid Outdoor, Closet, Refuse, Garage and Cleaning businesses (“Commercial Products”). The decision to keep Commercial Products was based on the strength of the brand, its competitive position in a large and growing category, and track record of cash flow generation, revenue growth and margin expansion. Management believes that retaining this business will further enhance the value creation opportunity for the Company. In October 2019, the Company decided to no longer pursue the sale of the Mapa/Spontex and Quickie businesses. The decision to keep these businesses was based on their financial profile, relative to expected sales proceeds.

At December 31, 2019, the Rubbermaid Outdoor, Closet, Refuse, Garage and Cleaning businesses and the Mapa/Spontex and Quickie businesses (collectively referred to as the “Commercial Business”) were no longer classified as held for sale in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets nor as discontinued operations in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations. These businesses are reported in the Commercial Solutions segment for all periods presented.


The following table provides a summary of amounts included in discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, (in millions):
20192018
Net sales (1)$368 $2,879 
Cost of products sold (1)266 1,798 
Gross profit102 1,081 
Selling, general and administrative expenses48 624 
Restructuring costs, net— 
Impairment of goodwill, intangibles and other assets112 1,464 
Operating loss(58)(1,010)
Non-operating income, net (2)10 830 
Loss before income taxes(48)(180)
Income tax provision31 129 
Net loss$(79)$(309)
(1)2018 includes a reclassification from cost of products sold to net sales of $13 million related to the adoption of ASU 2014-9 - “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)”.
(2)2019 and 2018 include gains on sale of discontinued operations of $7 million and $831 million, respectively.

Divestitures

2020

On August 31, 2020, the Company divested the foam board product line in its Learning and Development segment. As a result, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $8 million, which is included in the other (income) expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

2019

On May 1, 2019, the Company sold its Rexair business to investment funds affiliated with Rhône Capital for approximately $235 million, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2019, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $2 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

On May 1, 2019, the Company sold its Process Solutions business to an affiliate of One Rock Capital Partners, LLC, for approximately $500 million, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2019, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $7 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

On December 31, 2019, the Company sold The Playing Cards Company to Cartamundi Inc. and Cartamundi España S.L. for $220 million, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2019, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $5 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

During 2019, the Company recorded impairment charges of $112 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations, related to the write-down of the carrying value of the net assets of certain held for sale businesses based on their estimated fair value.

2018

On June 29, 2018, the Company sold Rawlings to a fund managed by Seidler Equity Partners with a co-investment of Major League Baseball for approximately $400 million, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2018, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $128 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

On June 29, 2018, the Company sold Waddington to Novolex Holdings LLC for approximately $2.3 billion, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2018, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $599 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

On August 31, 2018, the Company sold its Goody business, to a fund managed by ACON Investments, L.L.C. for approximately $109 million, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2018, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $20 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

On December 21, 2018, the Company sold Jostens to Platinum Equity for approximately $1.3 billion, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2018, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $32 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

On December 21, 2018, the Company sold Pure Fishing to Sycamore Partners for approximately $1.3 billion, subject to customary working capital and other post-closing adjustments. As a result, during 2018, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $372 million, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations.

During 2018, the Company recorded an impairment charge primarily related to goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets totaling $1.5 billion, which is included in the loss from discontinued operations, primarily related to the write-down of the carrying value of the net assets of certain held for sale businesses based on their estimated fair value.