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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedges, Assets [Abstract]  
Derivatives
Derivatives
The use of financial instruments, including derivatives, exposes the Company to market risk related to changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. The Company primarily uses derivatives to manage its interest rate exposure, to achieve a desired proportion of variable and fixed-rate debt, to manage the risk associated with the volatility of future cash flows denominated in foreign currencies and to manage changes in fair value resulting from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not use derivative instruments for speculative or trading purposes.
Fair Value Hedges-Interest Rate Swap Agreements
The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements related to existing debt obligations with initial maturities ranging from five to ten years. The Company’s interest rate swap agreements have the economic effect of modifying the fixed interest obligations associated with approximately $596.0 million of the medium-term notes so that the interest payable on these medium-term notes effectively became variable. The Company uses these interest rate swap agreements to manage its interest rate exposure and to achieve a desired proportion of variable and fixed-rate debt. The critical terms of the interest rate swap agreements match the critical terms of the medium-term notes that the interest rate swap agreements pertain to, including the notional amounts and maturity dates. These transactions are characterized as fair value hedges for accounting purposes because they protect the Company against changes in the fair values of certain fixed-rate borrowings due to benchmark interest rate movements. The changes in fair values of these interest rate swap agreements are recognized as interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations with the corresponding amounts included in other assets or other noncurrent liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The amount of net gain (loss) attributable to the risk being hedged is recognized as interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations with the corresponding amount included in Current Portion of Long-term Debt and Long-term Debt. The periodic interest settlements for the interest rate swap agreements are recorded as interest expense and are included as a part of cash flows from operating activities.
Cash Flow Hedges-Forward-Starting Interest Rate Swaps
The Company also uses derivatives to hedge interest rates on anticipated issuances of medium-term and long-term notes occurring within one year or less of the inception date of the derivative, and the Company uses these instruments to reduce the volatility in future interest payments that would be made pursuant to the anticipated issuances of the notes. These derivatives are designated as cash flow hedges. The changes in fair values of these instruments are recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), and after the notes are issued and the derivative instruments are settled, the amount in other comprehensive income (loss) is amortized to interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations over the term of the related notes. The cash paid or received from the settlement of forward-starting interest rate swaps is included in cash flows from operating activities.
Cash Flow Hedges-Cross-Currency Interest Rate Swap Agreements
The Company’s foreign exchange risk management policy emphasizes hedging foreign currency intercompany financing activities with derivatives with maturity dates of three years or less. The Company uses derivative instruments, such as cross-currency interest rate swap agreements, to hedge currency risk associated with foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities associated with intercompany financing activities. In connection with intercompany financing arrangements entered into in April 2015, the Company entered into two cross-currency interest rate swap agreements to manage the related foreign currency exchange risk of the intercompany financing arrangements. As of March 31, 2016, the notional value of outstanding cross-currency interest rate swaps was $185.2 million, and the cross-currency interest rate swaps are intended to eliminate uncertainty in cash flows in U.S. Dollars and British Pounds in connection with the intercompany financing arrangements. The cross-currency interest rate swap agreements have been designated as qualifying hedging instruments and are accounted for as cash flow hedges. The critical terms of the cross-currency interest rate swap agreements correspond to the terms of the intercompany financing arrangements, including the annual principal and interest payments being hedged, and the cross-currency interest rate swap agreements mature at the same time as the intercompany financing arrangements.
The Company uses the hypothetical derivative method to measure the effectiveness of its cross-currency interest rate swap agreements. The fair values of these cross-currency interest rate swap agreements are recognized as other assets or other noncurrent liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The effective portions of the changes in fair values of these cross-currency interest rate swap agreements are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and an amount is reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into other expense, net, in the same period that the carrying value of the underlying foreign currency intercompany financing arrangements are remeasured. The ineffective portion of the unrealized gains and losses on these cross-currency interest rate swaps, if any, is recorded immediately to other expense, net. The Company evaluates the effectiveness of its cross-currency swap agreements on a quarterly basis, and the Company did not record any ineffectiveness for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The cash flows related to the cross-currency interest rate swap agreements, including amounts related to the periodic interest settlements and the principal balances, are included in cash flows from operating activities.
Cash Flow Hedges-Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
The Company’s foreign exchange risk management policy generally emphasizes hedging certain transaction exposures of 18-month durations or less. The Company transacts business in various foreign currencies and periodically enters into primarily foreign currency forward contracts to offset the risks associated with the effects of certain foreign currency exposures, and the Company has designated such instruments as hedges of probable forecasted foreign currency denominated sales or purchases. As of March 31, 2016, the notional amounts of the forward contracts held to purchase U.S. Dollars in exchange for other major international currencies was $179.5 million, and the notional amounts of additional forward contracts held to buy and sell international currencies were $5.9 million. The net gains (losses) related to these forward contracts are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the hedged transaction occurs or when the hedged transaction is no longer probable of occurring. The net gains (losses) in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are generally reclassified to cost of products sold in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations because the forward currency contracts generally hedge purchases of inventory. The cash flows related to these foreign currency contracts are included in cash flows from operating activities.
Hedging instruments are not available for certain currencies in countries in which the Company has operations. In these cases, the Company uses alternative means in an effort to achieve an economic offset to the local currency exposure such as invoicing and/or paying intercompany and third party transactions in U.S. Dollars.
The Company reports its derivative positions in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis and does not net asset and liability derivative positions with the same counterparty. The Company monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions that are parties to its financial transactions. Gains and losses from changes in fair values of derivatives that are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes are recognized currently in earnings, and such amounts were not material for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.
The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding derivative instruments and their effects on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in millions):
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
Liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Interest rate swaps
 
Other assets
 
$
16.2

 
$
2.2

 
Other noncurrent liabilities
 
$

 
$
5.3

Forward-starting interest rate swaps
 
Prepaid expenses and other
 

 
0.1

 
Other accrued liabilities
 

 
3.2

Cross-currency interest rate swaps
 
Other assets
 

 
0.6

 
Other noncurrent liabilities
 
12.8

 
3.3

Foreign exchange contracts on inventory-related purchases
 
Prepaid expenses and other and other assets
 
1.3

 
6.6

 
Other accrued liabilities
 
1.6

 
0.1

Foreign exchange contracts on intercompany borrowings
 
Prepaid expenses and other
 
0.1

 

 
Other accrued liabilities
 

 
1.6

Total assets
 
 
 
$
17.6

 
$
9.5

 
Total liabilities
 
$
14.4

 
$
13.5


The fair values of outstanding derivatives that are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes were not material as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.
The Company is not a party to any derivatives that require collateral to be posted prior to settlement.

Fair Value Hedges

The following table presents the pretax effects of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in millions):
Derivatives in fair value hedging relationships
 
Location of gain (loss)
recognized in income
 
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Interest rate swaps
 
Interest expense, net
 
 
$
19.3

 
$
11.2

Fixed-rate debt
 
Interest expense, net
 
 
$
(19.3
)
 
$
(11.2
)

The Company did not realize any ineffectiveness related to fair value hedges during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.
Cash Flow Hedges
The following table presents the pretax effects of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) (in millions):
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
 
Location of gain (loss)
recognized in income
 
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified 
from AOCI into income
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Forward-starting interest rate swaps
 
Interest expense, net
 
 
$
(0.2
)
 
$
(0.2
)
Cross-currency interest rate swaps on intercompany borrowings
 
Other expense, net
 
 
(11.8
)
 

Foreign exchange contracts on inventory-related purchases
 
Cost of products sold
 
 
1.7

 
4.3

 
 
 
 
 
$
(10.3
)
 
$
4.1


Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
 
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in AOCI
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Forward-starting interest rate swaps
 
 
$
(88.1
)
 
$

Cross-currency interest rate swaps on intercompany borrowings
 
 
(10.1
)
 

Foreign exchange contracts on inventory-related purchases
 
 
(5.2
)
 
5.8

Foreign exchange contracts on intercompany borrowings
 
 
0.2

 
2.6

 
 
 
$
(103.2
)
 
$
8.4


During December 2015, the Company entered into forward-starting interest rate swaps for an aggregate $1.0 billion notional amount for the aniticipated issuance of notes to finance the Jarden Acquisition (the “ 2015 Swaps”). During January 2016, the Company entered into additional forward-starting interest rate swaps for an aggregate $1.3 billion notional amount (collectively with the 2015 Swaps, the “Swaps”). The total notional amount of the Swaps relating to the anticipated issuance of medium-term and long-term notes for the Jarden Acquisition was $2.3 billion. In March 2016, the Company completed the offering and sale of the notes (see Footnote 7 for additional information) and settled the Swaps. The net pretax loss and net amount paid upon settlement of the Swaps was $91.2 million, which was recorded in AOCI net of tax and is included in cash used in operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2016. As the Swaps hedged the benchmark rates associated with the anticipated issuances of notes, the losses associated with the Swaps will be reclassified from AOCI to interest expense over the terms of the Notes the Swaps were designated to hedge.

The Company did not realize any ineffectiveness related to cash flow hedges during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. As of March 31, 2016, the Company expects to reclassify net pretax losses of $10.0 million from AOCI into earnings during the next 12 months, which primarily relate to the Swaps.