10-Q 1 cecfy201610-qq3.htm 10-Q Document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 
_______________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q 
______________________________________________________________________
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended October 2, 2016
OR 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                  to                     
Commission File Number: 001-13687 
____________________________________
CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
____________________________________
Kansas
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  
48-0905805
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
1707 Market Place Blvd
Irving, Texas
  
75063
(Address of principal executive offices)
  
(Zip Code)
(972) 258-8507
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) 
____________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes   ý     No   ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     Yes   ý     No   ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
¨
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
ý
Smaller reporting company
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
As of October 31, 2016, an aggregate of 200 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share were outstanding.



CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements.
CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share information)
 
 
October 2,
2016
 
January 3,
2016
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
79,857

 
$
50,654

Restricted cash
 
196

 

Accounts receivable
 
16,313

 
25,936

Inventories
 
21,528

 
23,275

Prepaid expenses
 
21,734

 
18,223

Total current assets
 
139,628

 
118,088

Property and equipment, net
 
599,653

 
629,047

Goodwill
 
483,876

 
483,876

Intangible assets, net
 
485,057

 
488,095

Other noncurrent assets
 
22,861

 
13,929

Total assets
 
$
1,731,075

 
$
1,733,035

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt
 
$
7,626

 
$
7,650

Capital lease obligations
 
477

 
421

Accounts payable
 
39,237

 
44,090

Accrued expenses
 
43,532

 
38,284

Unearned revenues
 
14,624

 
10,233

Accrued interest
 
3,942

 
9,757

Other current liabilities
 
3,969

 
3,678

Total current liabilities
 
113,407

 
114,113

Capital lease obligations, less current portion
 
14,681

 
15,044

Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion
 
969,030

 
971,333

Deferred tax liability
 
191,532

 
201,734

Accrued insurance
 
9,664

 
9,737

Other noncurrent liabilities
 
216,517

 
212,528

Total liabilities
 
1,514,831

 
1,524,489

Stockholder’s equity:
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000 shares; 200 shares issued as of October 2, 2016 and January 3, 2016
 

 

Capital in excess of par value
 
356,996

 
356,460

Accumulated deficit
 
(138,139
)
 
(144,598
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(2,613
)
 
(3,316
)
Total stockholder’s equity
 
216,244

 
208,546

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity
 
$
1,731,075

 
$
1,733,035


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
COSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and beverage sales
$
101,984

 
$
98,243

 
$
321,591

 
$
308,924

Entertainment and merchandise sales
121,764

 
118,753

 
383,978

 
377,358

Total company store sales
223,748

 
216,996

 
705,569

 
686,282

Franchise fees and royalties
4,322

 
4,941

 
13,440

 
13,241

Total revenues
228,070

 
221,937

 
719,009

 
699,523

OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company store operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of food and beverage (exclusive of items shown separately below)
25,507

 
25,032

 
80,702

 
78,209

Cost of entertainment and merchandise (exclusive of items shown separately below)
8,014

 
7,863

 
25,004

 
23,399

Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise
33,521

 
32,895

 
105,706

 
101,608

Labor expenses
61,721

 
59,998

 
191,170

 
186,405

Depreciation and amortization
27,667

 
28,394

 
85,029

 
86,606

Rent expense
24,120

 
23,979

 
72,318

 
72,698

Other store operating expenses
38,757

 
36,587

 
112,143

 
105,435

Total company store operating costs
185,786

 
181,853

 
566,366

 
552,752

Other costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advertising expense
11,515

 
10,292

 
36,777

 
36,339

General and administrative expenses
17,284

 
14,592

 
51,222

 
48,620

Transaction, severance and related litigation costs
166

 
1,826

 
1,349

 
3,939

Asset impairments
772

 
875

 
772

 
875

Total operating costs and expenses
215,523

 
209,438

 
656,486

 
642,525

Operating income
12,547

 
12,499

 
62,523

 
56,998

Interest expense
17,237

 
17,209

 
51,419

 
52,031

Income (loss) before income taxes
(4,690
)
 
(4,710
)
 
11,104

 
4,967

Income tax expense (benefit)
(2,286
)
 
(1,508
)
 
4,645

 
3,319

Net income (loss)
$
(2,404
)
 
$
(3,202
)
 
$
6,459

 
$
1,648

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.


4


CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
Net income (loss)
$
(2,404
)
 
$
(3,202
)
 
$
6,459

 
$
1,648

Components of other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(212
)
 
(1,034
)
 
703

 
(1,899
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
(2,616
)
 
$
(4,236
)
 
$
7,162

 
$
(251
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.



5


CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Net income
$
6,459

 
$
1,648

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
  Depreciation and amortization
90,167

 
89,597

  Deferred income taxes
(10,329
)
 
(19,101
)
  Stock-based compensation expense
522

 
733

  Amortization of lease related liabilities
(17
)
 
(2
)
  Amortization of original issue discount and deferred debt financing costs
3,410

 
3,410

  Loss on asset disposals, net
6,298

 
4,867

  Asset impairments
772

 
875

  Non-cash rent expense
5,261

 
6,190

  Other adjustments
237

 
(908
)
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
        Restricted cash
(196
)
 

        Accounts receivable
5,938

 
3,321

        Inventories
(1,867
)
 
(2,828
)
        Prepaid expenses
(321
)
 
(2,504
)
        Accounts payable
(3,973
)
 
(7,311
)
        Accrued expenses
3,424

 
2,163

        Unearned revenues
4,386

 
813

        Accrued interest
(5,784
)
 
(5,199
)
        Income taxes payable
5,400

 
9,298

        Deferred landlord contributions
1,467

 
3,236

Net cash provided by operating activities
111,254

 
88,298

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Acquisition of Peter Piper Pizza

 
(663
)
Purchases of property and equipment
(66,535
)
 
(56,994
)
Development of internal use software
(8,788
)
 
(2,784
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
426

 
261

Net cash used in investing activities
(74,897
)
 
(60,180
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
  Repayments on senior term loan
(5,700
)
 
(5,700
)
  Repayments on note payable
(37
)
 
(34
)
  Payments on capital lease obligations
(311
)
 
(308
)
  Payments on sale leaseback obligations
(1,466
)
 
(1,196
)
  Dividends paid

 
(70,000
)
  Excess tax benefit realized from stock-based compensation
4

 


6

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS, CONT'D
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

Net cash used in financing activities
(7,510
)
 
(77,238
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash
356

 
(977
)
Change in cash and cash equivalents
29,203

 
(50,097
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
50,654

 
110,994

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
79,857

 
$
60,897

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
 
 
Interest paid
$
53,971

 
$
53,868

Income taxes paid, net
$
9,569

 
$
13,142

NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Accrued construction costs
$
2,926

 
$
3,156

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

7


CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Description of Business
The use of the terms “CEC Entertainment,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” throughout these unaudited notes to the interim Consolidated Financial Statements refer to CEC Entertainment, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
We currently operate and franchise Chuck E. Cheese’s and Peter Piper Pizza family dining and entertainment centers (also referred to as “stores”) in a total of 47 states and 12 foreign countries and territories. Our stores provide our guests with a variety of family entertainment and dining alternatives. All of our stores utilize a consistent restaurant-entertainment format that features both family dining and entertainment areas with a mix of food, beverages, entertainment and merchandise. The economic characteristics, products and services, preparation processes, distribution methods and types of customers are substantially similar for each of our stores. Therefore, we aggregate each store’s operating performance into one reportable segment for financial reporting purposes.
Basis of Presentation
The Company has a controlling financial interest in International Association of CEC Entertainment, Inc. (the “Association”), a variable interest entity (“VIE”). The Association primarily administers the collection and disbursement of funds (the “Association Funds”) used for advertising, entertainment and media programs that benefit both us and our Chuck E. Cheese’s franchisees. We and our franchisees are required to contribute a percentage of gross sales to these funds and could be required to make additional contributions to fund any deficits that may be incurred by the Association. We include the Association in our Consolidated Financial Statements, as we concluded that we are the primary beneficiary of its variable interests because we (a) have the power to direct the majority of its significant operating activities; (b) provide it unsecured lines of credit; and (c) own the majority of the stores that benefit from the Association’s advertising, entertainment and media expenditures. The assets, liabilities and operating results of the Association are not material to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Because the Association Funds are required to be segregated and used for specified purposes, we do not reflect franchisee contributions to the Association Funds as revenue, but rather record franchisee contributions as an offset to reported advertising expenses. Our contributions to the Association Funds are eliminated in consolidation. Contributions to the advertising, entertainment and media funds from our franchisees were $1.7 million and $1.6 million for the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, respectively. Cash balances held by the Association are restricted for use in our advertising, entertainment and media programs, and are recorded as “Restricted cash” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The preparation of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements as of October 2, 2016 and for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015 are unaudited and are presented in accordance with the requirements for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and, consequently, do not include all of the information and footnote disclosures required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair statement of its consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented in accordance with GAAP and the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Our Consolidated Financial Statements include all necessary reclassification adjustments to conform prior year results to the current period presentation.
We reclassified $1.5 million and $3.6 million of litigation costs related to the Merger (as defined in Note 12. “Commitments and Contingencies”) in our Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2015, respectively, from “General and administrative expenses” to “Transaction, severance and litigation related costs” to conform to the current period’s presentation.

8

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Consolidated results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016.
Recently Issued Accounting Guidance
Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted:
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This new standard introduces a new lease model that requires the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and the disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements. The new guidance will be effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018 (i.e., calendar periods beginning on January 1, 2019). Early adoption will be permitted for all entities. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting this new guidance on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-04, Liabilities - Extinguishments of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20). This amendment provides a narrow scope exception to Liabilities - Extinguishment of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20) that requires breakage for those liabilities to be accounted for in accordance with the breakage guidance in Revenue From Contracts With Customers (Topic 606). There is currently no guidance in GAAP, or pending guidance, regarding the derecognition of prepaid stored-value product liabilities within the scope of the amendments in this update. Under the new guidance, if an entity expects to be entitled to a breakage amount for a liability resulting from the sale of a prepaid stored-value product, the entity shall derecognize the amount related to the expected breakage in proportion to the pattern of rights expected to be exercised by the product holder only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of the recognized breakage amount will not subsequently occur. If an entity does not expect to be entitled to a breakage amount for a prepaid stored-value product, the entity shall derecognize the amount related to the breakage when the likelihood of the product holder exercising its remaining rights becomes remote. This change to an entity’s estimated breakage amount shall be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate. The amendments in this update are effective for the Company for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting this new guidance on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718). This amendment will require that (i) all excess tax benefits and deficiencies (including tax benefits of dividends on share-based payment awards) be recognized as income tax expense or benefit on the income statement, (ii) the tax effects of exercised or vested awards be treated as discrete items in the reporting period in which they occur, and (iii) an entity recognize excess tax benefits regardless of whether the benefit reduces taxes payable in the current period or not. On the statement of cash flows excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity. This amendment allows an entity to make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest (current GAAP) or account for forfeitures when they occur. The threshold for an award to qualify for equity classification permits withholding up to the maximum statutory tax rate in applicable jurisdictions, and the cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax-withholding purposes should be classified as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows. Nonpublic entities can make an accounting policy election to apply a practical expedient to estimate the expected term for all awards with performance or service conditions that meet certain conditions. For the Company, the amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those annual periods. We do not expect the adoption of this amendment to have a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing. This amendment updates the revenue guidance on identifying performance obligations and accounting for licenses of intellectual property, changing the FASB’s previous proposals on right-of-use licenses and contractual restrictions. For an entity that licenses intellectual property, the amount or timing of revenue recognition and the timing and pattern of revenue recognition for intellectual property licenses, including the application of the sale- and usage-based royalties exception, may be significantly different from current practice. Additionally, an entity will need to evaluate which contractual restrictions are attributes of a license and which give rise to separate performance obligations. This amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and for interim periods therein. Early application is permitted, but only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods therein. We do not expect the adoption of this amendment to have a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.


9

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. This amendment changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. For trade and other receivables, held-to-maturity debt securities, loans and other instruments, entities will be required to use a new forward-looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowances for losses. The amendments in this update are effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities may early adopt the amendments in this update as of the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We do not expect the adoption of this amendment to have a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230). This amendment reduces diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. Current GAAP either is unclear or does not include specific guidance on eight cash flow classification issues addressed in this amendment, including (i) debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; (ii) proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; (iii) separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle; and (iv) contingent consideration payments made after a business combination. The amendment is effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We do not expect the adoption of this amendment to have a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. Property and Equipment:
Total depreciation and amortization expense was $29.9 million and $29.4 million for the three months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, respectively, of which $2.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively, was included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Total depreciation and amortization expense was $90.2 million and $89.6 million for the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, respectively, of which $5.1 million and $3.0 million, respectively, was included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Asset Impairments
During the three and nine months ended October 2, 2016, we recognized an asset impairment charge of $0.8 million primarily related to four stores. During the three and nine months ended September 27, 2015, we recognized an asset impairment charge of $0.9 million primarily related to four stores. We closed two of these stores. These impairment charges were the result of a decline in the stores’ financial performance, primarily related to various economic factors in the markets in which the stores are located. As of October 2, 2016, the aggregate carrying value of the property and equipment at impaired stores, after the impairment charges, was $0.6 million for stores impaired in 2016.
3. Intangible Assets, Net:
The following table presents our indefinite and definite-lived intangible assets at October 2, 2016:
 
Weighted Average Life (Years)
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Carrying Amount
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Chuck E. Cheese's tradename
Indefinite
 
$
400,000

 

 
$
400,000

Peter Piper Pizza tradename
Indefinite
 
26,700

 

 
26,700

Favorable lease agreements (1)
10
 
14,880

 
(5,187
)
 
9,693

Franchise agreements
25
 
53,300

 
(4,636
)
 
48,664

 
 
 
$
494,880

 
$
(9,823
)
 
$
485,057

__________________
(1)
In connection with the Merger and the acquisition of Peter Piper Pizza (“PPP”), we also recorded unfavorable lease liabilities of $10.2 million and $3.9 million, respectively, which are included in “Other current liabilities” and “Other noncurrent liabilities” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Such amounts are being amortized over a weighted average life of 10 years, and are included in “Rent expense” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Amortization expense related to favorable lease agreements was $0.5 million for both the three months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015 and $1.5 million for both the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, and is included in “Rent expense” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Amortization expense related to franchise

10

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

agreements was $0.5 million for both the three months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, and $1.5 million for both the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015 and is included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
4. Accounts Payable:
Accounts payable consisted of the following as of the dates presented:
 
October 2, 2016
 
January 3, 2016
 
(in thousands)
Trade and other amounts payable
$
29,229

 
$
35,228

Book overdraft
10,008

 
8,862

       Accounts Payable
$
39,237

 
$
44,090


The book overdraft balance represents checks issued but not yet presented to banks.
5. Indebtedness and Interest Expense:
 Our long-term debt consisted of the following as of the dates presented:
 
October 2,
2016
 
January 3,
2016
 
(in thousands)
Term loan facility
$
741,000

 
$
746,700

Senior notes
255,000

 
255,000

Note payable
26

 
63

     Total debt outstanding
996,026

 
1,001,763

Less:
 
 
 
    Unamortized original issue discount
(2,370
)
 
(2,776
)
    Deferred financing costs, net
(17,000
)
 
(20,004
)
    Current portion
(7,626
)
 
(7,650
)
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion
$
969,030

 
$
971,333

Secured Credit Facilities
Our Secured Credit Facilities include (i) a $760.0 million term loan facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2021 (the “term loan facility”) and (ii) a $150.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2019, which includes a letter of credit sub-facility and a $30.0 million swingline loan sub-facility (the “revolving credit facility” and together with the term loan facility, the “Secured Credit Facilities”). The Secured Credit Facilities require scheduled quarterly payments on the term loan facility equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the term loan facility from July 2014 to December 2020, with the remaining balance paid at maturity, February 14, 2021. As of October 2, 2016 we had $9.9 million of letters of credit issued but undrawn under the Secured Credit Facilities.
The term loan was issued net of $3.8 million of original issue discount. We also paid $17.8 million and $3.4 million in debt financing costs related to the term loan facility and revolving credit facility, respectively, which we capitalized in “Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The original issue discount and deferred financing costs are amortized over the lives of the facilities and are included in “Interest expense” on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) a London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) determined by reference to the costs of funds for Eurodollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowings, adjusted for certain additional costs, subject to a 1.00% floor in the case of term loans or (b) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%; (ii) the prime rate of Deutsche

11

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Bank AG New York Branch; and (iii) the one-month adjusted LIBOR plus 1.00%, in each case plus an applicable margin. The base applicable margin is 3.25% with respect to LIBOR borrowings and 2.25% with respect to base rate borrowings under the
term loan facility and base rate borrowings and swingline borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The applicable margin
for borrowings under the term loan facility is subject to one step down from 3.25% to 3.00% based on our net first lien senior
secured leverage ratio, and the applicable margin for borrowings under the revolving credit facility is subject to two step-downs
from 3.25% to 3.00% and 2.75% based on our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio.
During the nine months ended October 2, 2016, the federal funds rate ranged from 0.25% to 0.41%, the prime rate was 3.5% and the one-month LIBOR ranged from 0.42% to 0.55%.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities was 4.6% for the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, which includes amortization of debt issuance costs related to our Secured Credit Facilities, amortization of our term loan facility original issue discount and commitment and other fees related to our Secured Credit Facilities.
In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the Secured Credit Facilities, we are required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the revolving credit facility with respect to the unutilized commitments thereunder. The base applicable commitment fee rate under the revolving credit facility is 0.50% per annum and is subject to one step-down from 0.50% to 0.375% based on our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio. We are also required to pay customary agency fees, as well as letter of credit participation fees computed at a rate per annum equal to the applicable margin for LIBOR rate borrowings on the dollar equivalent of the daily stated amount of outstanding letters of credit, plus such letter of credit issuer’s customary documentary and processing fees and charges and a fronting fee computed at a rate equal to 0.125% per annum on the daily stated amount of such letter of credit.
Effective March 4, 2016, the applicable margin for borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities stepped down from 3.25% to 3.00% and the applicable commitment fee rate stepped down from 0.5% to 0.375%.
All obligations under the Secured Credit Facilities are unconditionally guaranteed by Queso Holdings Inc. (“Parent”) on a limited-recourse basis and each of our existing and future direct and indirect material, wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The obligations are secured by a pledge of our capital stock and substantially all of our assets and those of each subsidiary guarantor, including capital stock of the subsidiary guarantors and 65% of the capital stock of the first-tier foreign subsidiaries that are not subsidiary guarantors, in each case subject to exceptions. Such security interests consist of first priority liens with respect to the collateral.
The Secured Credit Facilities also contain customary affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default, which limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions with respect to our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; enter into sale-leaseback transactions; change our lines of business; restrict dividends from our subsidiaries or restrict liens; change our fiscal year; and modify the terms of certain debt or organizational agreements.
Our revolving credit facility includes a springing financial maintenance covenant that requires our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio not to exceed 6.25 to 1.00 (the ratio of consolidated net debt secured by first-priority liens on the collateral to the last twelve months’ EBITDA, as defined in the Senior Credit Facilities). The covenant will be tested quarterly if the revolving credit facility is more than 30% drawn (excluding outstanding letters of credit) and will be a condition to drawings under the revolving credit facility that would result in more than 30% drawn thereunder.
We were in compliance with the debt covenants in effect as of October 2, 2016 for both the Secured Credit Facilities and the senior notes.
Senior Unsecured Debt
Our senior unsecured debt consists of $255.0 million aggregate principal amount borrowings of 8.000% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “senior notes”) and maturing on February 15, 2022. The senior notes are registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), do not bear legends restricting their transfer and are not entitled to registration rights under our registration rights agreement. On or after February 15, 2017, we may redeem some or all of the senior notes at certain redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the senior notes (the “indenture”). Prior to February 15, 2017, we may redeem (i) up to 40% of the original aggregate principal amount of the senior notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings at a price equal to 108% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (ii) some or all of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, plus the applicable “make-whole” premium set forth in the indenture.

12

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

We paid $6.4 million in debt issuance costs related to the senior notes, which we capitalized in “Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The deferred financing costs are amortized over the life of the senior notes and are included in “Interest expense” on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Our obligations under the senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by our present and future direct and indirect wholly-owned material domestic subsidiaries that guarantee our Secured Credit Facilities.
The indenture contains restrictive covenants that limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; and restrict dividends from our subsidiaries.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on borrowings under our senior notes was 8.3% for both the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and the nine months ended September 27, 2015, which included amortization of debt issuance costs and other fees related to our senior notes.
Interest Expense
Interest expense consisted of the following for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
(in thousands)
Term loan facility (1)
$
7,646

 
$
7,724

Senior notes
5,157

 
5,157

Capital lease obligations
436

 
447

Sale leaseback obligations
2,674

 
2,765

Amortization of debt issuance costs
1,001

 
1,002

Other
323

 
114

Total interest expense
$
17,237

 
$
17,209

 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
(in thousands)
Term loan facility (1)
$
23,303

 
$
23,229

Senior notes
15,470

 
15,470

Capital lease obligations
1,315

 
1,349

Sale leaseback obligations
8,067

 
8,331

Amortization of debt issuance costs
3,004

 
3,004

Other
260

 
648

Total interest expense
$
51,419

 
$
52,031

 __________________
(1)    Includes amortization of original issue discount.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our combined borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities and senior notes was 5.6% for the nine months ended October 2, 2016, and 5.5% for the nine months ended September 27, 2015.



13

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments:
The following table presents information on our financial instruments as of the periods presented:
 
 
October 2, 2016
 
 
January 3, 2016
 
 
Carrying Amount (1) 
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
 
Carrying Amount (1) 
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
 
(in thousands)
Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Current portion
 
$
7,626

 
$
7,541

 
 
$
7,650

 
$
7,451

     Long-term portion
 
986,030

 
981,106

 
 
991,337

 
962,600

Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt:
 
$
993,656

 
$
988,647

 
 
$
998,987

 
$
970,051

 _________________
(1)    Excluding net deferred financing costs.
Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, our Secured Credit Facilities and our senior notes. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value because of their short maturities. The estimated fair value of our Secured Credit Facilities' term loan facility and senior notes was determined by using the respective average of the ask and bid price of our outstanding borrowings under our term loan facility and the senior notes as of the nearest open market date preceding the reporting period end. The average of the ask and bid price are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
During the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, there were no significant transfers among Level 1, 2 or 3 fair value determinations.
7. Income Taxes:
Our income tax expense (benefit) consists of the following for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
(in thousands, except %)
Federal and state income taxes
$
(2,662
)
 
$
(1,643
)
Foreign income taxes(1)
376

 
135

      Income tax benefit
$
(2,286
)
 
$
(1,508
)
      Effective rate
48.7
%
 
32.0
%

 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
(in thousands, except %)
Federal and state income taxes
$
4,051

 
$
2,431

Foreign income taxes(1)
594

 
888

      Income tax expense
$
4,645

 
$
3,319

      Effective rate
41.8
%
 
66.8
%
_________________
(1)    Including foreign taxes withheld.
Our effective income tax rates for the three and nine-month periods ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, differ from the statutory rate primarily due to the favorable impact of employment-related federal and state income tax credits,

14

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

the favorable impact of adjustments related to the prior year’s estimated tax provision versus actuals, the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger, and the unfavorable impact of increases in the liability for uncertain tax positions.
Our quarterly provision for income taxes has historically been calculated using the annual effective rate method which applies an estimated annual effective tax rate to pre-tax income or loss. However, for the three and nine-month periods ended October 2, 2016, we have used the actual year-to-date effective tax rate (the “discrete method”), as required by ASC 740-270, Accounting for Income Taxes-Interim Reporting when a reliable estimate cannot be made. We believe that at this time, the use of the discrete method is more appropriate than the annual effective tax rate method due to significant variations in the customary relationship between income tax expense and projected annual pre-tax income or loss which occurs when projected pre-tax income or loss nears a relatively small amount in comparison to the differences between income and deductions determined for financial statement purposes versus income tax purposes. Using the discrete method, we have determined our current and deferred income tax expense as if the interim period were an annual period.
Our liability for uncertain tax positions (excluding interest and penalties) was $3.7 million and $3.3 million as of October 2, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively, and if recognized would decrease our provision for income taxes by $1.2 million. Within the next twelve months, we could settle or otherwise conclude income tax audits. As such, it is reasonably possible that the liability for uncertain tax positions could decrease by as much as $0.2 million as a result of settlements with certain taxing authorities and expiring statutes of limitations within the next twelve months.
Total accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as of October 2, 2016 and January 3, 2016, was $1.0 million and $1.7 million, respectively. On the Consolidated Balance Sheets, we include current interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in “Accrued interest,” current penalties in “Accrued expenses” and noncurrent accrued interest and penalties in “Other noncurrent liabilities.”
8. Stock-Based Compensation Arrangements:
The 2014 Equity Incentive Plan provides Parent authority to grant equity incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock bonus awards or performance compensation awards to certain directors, officers or employees of the Company. A summary of the options outstanding under the equity incentive plan as of October 2, 2016 and the activity for the nine months ended October 2, 2016 is presented below:
 
Stock Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price (1)
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
 
($ per share)
 
($ in thousands)
Outstanding stock options, January 3, 2016
2,393,084

$8.59


     Options Granted
101,110

$12.51


     Options Exercised
(13,399
)
$8.86


     Options Forfeited
(36,776
)
$9.09


Outstanding stock options, October 2, 2016
2,444,019

$8.79
7.6
$
11,978

Stock options expected to vest, October 2, 2016
1,938,263

$8.85
7.6
$
9,373

Exercisable stock options, October 2, 2016
290,394

$8.31
7.4
$
2,762

 
 
 
 
 
__________________
(1)    The weighted average exercise price reflects the original grant date fair value per option as adjusted for the dividend payment made in August 2015.
As of October 2, 2016, we had $2.5 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested options, net of expected forfeitures, which is expected to be amortized over the remaining weighted-average period of 3.0 years.
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense and the associated tax benefit recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods presented:

15

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Stock-based compensation costs
$
188

 
$
166

 
$
532

 
$
742

Portion capitalized as property and equipment (1)
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(10
)
 
(9
)
Stock-based compensation expense recognized
$
185

 
$
164

 
$
522

 
$
733

Excess tax benefit recognized from exercise of stock-based compensation awards
$

 
$

 
$
4

 
$

 __________________
(1)
We capitalize the portion of stock-based compensation costs related to our design, construction, facilities and legal departments that are directly attributable to our store development projects, such as the design and construction of a new store and the remodeling and expansion of our existing stores. Capitalized stock-based compensation costs attributable to our store development projects are included in “Property and equipment, net” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.


16

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

9. Stockholder’s Equity:
The following table summarizes the changes in stockholder’s equity during the nine months ended October 2, 2016:
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
Capital In
Excess of
Par Value
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
(in thousands, except share information)
Balance at January 3, 2016
 
200

 
$

 
$
356,460

 
$
(144,598
)
 
$
(3,316
)
 
$
208,546

Net income
 

 

 

 
6,459

 

 
6,459

Other comprehensive income
 

 

 

 

 
703

 
703

Stock-based compensation costs
 

 

 
532

 

 

 
532

Excess tax benefit realized from exercise of stock options
 

 

 
4

 

 

 
4

Balance at October 2, 2016
 
200

 
$

 
$
356,996

 
$
(138,139
)
 
$
(2,613
)
 
$
216,244

10. Consolidating Guarantor Financial Information:
The senior notes issued by CEC Entertainment, Inc. (the “Issuer”) in conjunction with the Merger are our unsecured obligations and are fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally guaranteed by all of our 100% wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”). Our wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries and our less-than-wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries are not a party to the guarantees (the “Non-Guarantors”). The following schedules present the condensed consolidating financial statements of the Issuer, Guarantors and Non-Guarantors, as well as consolidated results, for the periods presented:

17

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of October 2, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
71,704

 
$
1,144

 
$
7,009

 
$

 
$
79,857

Restricted cash
 

 

 
196

 

 
196

Accounts receivable
 
13,664

 
2,188

 
7,343

 
(6,882
)
 
16,313

Inventories
 
18,260

 
3,012

 
256

 

 
21,528

Other current assets
 
13,855

 
6,331

 
1,548

 

 
21,734

Total current assets
 
117,483

 
12,675

 
16,352

 
(6,882
)
 
139,628

Property and equipment, net
 
545,922

 
45,982

 
7,749

 

 
599,653

Goodwill
 
432,462

 
51,414

 

 

 
483,876

Intangible assets, net
 
19,802

 
465,255

 

 

 
485,057

Intercompany
 
144,080

 
34,612

 

 
(178,692
)
 

Investment in subsidiaries
 
415,015

 

 

 
(415,015
)
 

Other noncurrent assets
 
2,641

 
19,791

 
429

 

 
22,861

Total assets
 
$
1,677,405

 
$
629,729

 
$
24,530

 
$
(600,589
)
 
$
1,731,075

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, current portion
 
$
7,600

 
$
26

 
$

 
$

 
$
7,626

Capital lease obligations, current portion
 
471

 

 
6

 

 
477

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
80,161

 
17,494

 
3,680

 

 
101,335

Other current liabilities
 
3,641

 
328

 

 

 
3,969

Total current liabilities
 
91,873

 
17,848

 
3,686

 

 
113,407

Capital lease obligations, less current portion
 
14,618

 

 
63

 

 
14,681

Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion
 
969,030

 

 

 

 
969,030

Deferred tax liability
 
172,592

 
19,110

 
(170
)
 

 
191,532

Intercompany
 

 
159,821

 
25,753

 
(185,574
)
 

Other noncurrent liabilities
 
213,048

 
12,823

 
310

 

 
226,181

Total liabilities
 
1,461,161

 
209,602

 
29,642

 
(185,574
)
 
1,514,831

Stockholder's equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 

 

 

 

 

Capital in excess of par value
 
356,996

 
466,114

 
3,241

 
(469,355
)
 
356,996

Retained earnings (deficit)
 
(138,139
)
 
(45,987
)
 
(5,740
)
 
51,727

 
(138,139
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(2,613
)
 

 
(2,613
)
 
2,613

 
(2,613
)
Total stockholder's equity
 
216,244

 
420,127

 
(5,112
)
 
(415,015
)
 
216,244

Total liabilities and stockholder's equity
 
$
1,677,405

 
$
629,729

 
$
24,530

 
$
(600,589
)
 
$
1,731,075


18

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of January 3, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
42,235

 
$
1,797

 
$
6,622

 
$

 
$
50,654

Restricted cash
 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable
 
21,595

 
3,944

 
9,468

 
(9,071
)
 
25,936

Inventories
 
19,959

 
3,021

 
295

 

 
23,275

Other current assets
 
13,562

 
3,561

 
1,100

 

 
18,223

Total current assets
 
97,351

 
12,323

 
17,485

 
(9,071
)
 
118,088

Property and equipment, net
 
585,915

 
34,539

 
8,593

 

 
629,047

Goodwill
 
432,462

 
51,414

 

 

 
483,876

Intangible assets, net
 
21,855

 
466,240

 

 

 
488,095

Intercompany
 
129,151

 
30,716

 

 
(159,867
)
 

Investment in subsidiaries
 
422,407

 

 

 
(422,407
)
 

Other noncurrent assets
 
4,318

 
8,940

 
671

 

 
13,929

Total assets
 
$
1,693,459

 
$
604,172

 
$
26,749

 
$
(591,345
)
 
$
1,733,035

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, current portion
 
$
7,600

 
$
50

 
$

 
$

 
$
7,650

Capital lease obligations, current portion
 
418

 

 
3

 

 
421

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
71,320

 
27,774

 
3,270

 

 
102,364

Other current liabilities
 
3,350

 
328

 

 

 
3,678

Total current liabilities
 
82,688

 
28,152

 
3,273

 

 
114,113

Capital lease obligations, less current portion
 
14,980

 

 
64

 

 
15,044

Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion
 
971,320

 
13

 

 

 
971,333

Deferred tax liability
 
184,083

 
17,867

 
(216
)
 

 
201,734

Intercompany
 
20,580

 
121,850

 
26,508

 
(168,938
)
 

Other noncurrent liabilities
 
211,262

 
10,784

 
219

 

 
222,265

Total liabilities
 
1,484,913

 
178,666

 
29,848

 
(168,938
)
 
1,524,489

Stockholder's equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 

 

 

 

 

Capital in excess of par value
 
356,460

 
466,114

 
3,241

 
(469,355
)
 
356,460

Retained earnings (deficit)
 
(144,598
)
 
(40,608
)
 
(3,024
)
 
43,632

 
(144,598
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(3,316
)
 

 
(3,316
)
 
3,316

 
(3,316
)
Total stockholder's equity
 
208,546

 
425,506

 
(3,099
)
 
(422,407
)
 
208,546

Total liabilities and stockholder's equity
 
$
1,693,459

 
$
604,172

 
$
26,749

 
$
(591,345
)
 
$
1,733,035



19

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended October 2, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and beverage sales
 
$
88,557

 
$
11,892

 
$
1,535

 
$

 
$
101,984

Entertainment and merchandise sales
 
112,306

 
6,703

 
2,755

 

 
121,764

Total company store sales
 
200,863

 
18,595

 
4,290

 

 
223,748

Franchise fees and royalties
 
292

 
4,030

 

 

 
4,322

International Association assessments and other fees
 
273

 
615

 
8,431

 
(9,319
)
 

Total revenues
 
201,428

 
23,240

 
12,721

 
(9,319
)
 
228,070

Operating Costs and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company store operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of food and beverage
 
21,773

 
3,194

 
540

 

 
25,507

Cost of entertainment and merchandise
 
7,391

 
428

 
195

 

 
8,014

Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise
 
29,164

 
3,622

 
735

 

 
33,521

Labor expenses
 
56,386

 
4,039

 
1,296

 

 
61,721

Depreciation and amortization
 
26,501

 
650

 
516

 

 
27,667

Rent expense
 
22,235

 
1,331

 
554

 

 
24,120

Other store operating expenses
 
35,659

 
3,033

 
953

 
(888
)
 
38,757

Total company store operating costs
 
169,945

 
12,675

 
4,054

 
(888
)
 
185,786

Advertising expense
 
8,967

 
828

 
10,151

 
(8,431
)
 
11,515

General and administrative expenses
 
6,741

 
10,270

 
273

 

 
17,284

Transaction, severance and related litigation costs
 
166

 

 

 

 
166

Asset impairments
 
709

 

 
63

 

 
772

Total operating costs and expenses
 
186,528

 
23,773

 
14,541

 
(9,319
)
 
215,523

Operating income (loss)
 
14,900

 
(533
)
 
(1,820
)
 

 
12,547

Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates
 
(2,299
)
 

 

 
2,299

 

Interest expense
 
15,685

 
1,440

 
112

 

 
17,237

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
(3,084
)
 
(1,973
)
 
(1,932
)
 
2,299

 
(4,690
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(680
)
 
(935
)
 
(671
)
 

 
(2,286
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
(2,404
)
 
$
(1,038
)
 
$
(1,261
)
 
$
2,299

 
$
(2,404
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
(212
)
 

 
(212
)
 
212

 
(212
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
(2,616
)
 
$
(1,038
)
 
$
(1,473
)
 
$
2,511

 
$
(2,616
)

20

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended September 27, 2015
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and beverage sales
 
$
83,524

 
$
13,202

 
$
1,517

 
$

 
$
98,243

Entertainment and merchandise sales
 
112,266

 
3,808

 
2,679

 

 
118,753

Total company store sales
 
195,790

 
17,010

 
4,196

 

 
216,996

Franchise fees and royalties
 
493

 
4,438

 
10

 

 
4,941

International Association assessments and other fees
 
250

 
755

 
11,861

 
(12,866
)
 

Total revenues
 
196,533

 
22,203

 
16,067

 
(12,866
)
 
221,937

Operating Costs and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company store operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of food and beverage
 
21,459

 
3,061

 
512

 

 
25,032

Cost of entertainment and merchandise
 
7,293

 
389

 
181

 

 
7,863

Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise
 
28,752

 
3,450

 
693

 

 
32,895

Labor expenses
 
54,890

 
3,751

 
1,357

 

 
59,998

Depreciation and amortization
 
26,911

 
934

 
549

 

 
28,394

Rent expense
 
22,105

 
1,243

 
631

 

 
23,979

Other store operating expenses
 
34,362

 
2,215

 
1,042

 
(1,032
)
 
36,587

Total company store operating costs
 
167,020

 
11,593

 
4,272

 
(1,032
)
 
181,853

Advertising expense
 
12,368

 
798

 
8,960

 
(11,834
)
 
10,292

General and administrative expenses
 
3,856

 
10,606

 
130

 

 
14,592

Transaction, severance and litigation related costs
 
200

 
1,626

 

 

 
1,826

Asset impairments
 
766

 
20

 
89

 

 
875

Total operating costs and expenses
 
184,210

 
24,643

 
13,451

 
(12,866
)
 
209,438

Operating income (loss)
 
12,323

 
(2,440
)
 
2,616

 

 
12,499

Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates
 
(605
)
 

 

 
605

 

Interest expense
 
16,728

 
365

 
116

 

 
17,209

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
(5,010
)
 
(2,805
)
 
2,500

 
605

 
(4,710
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(1,808
)
 
(744
)
 
1,044

 

 
(1,508
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
(3,202
)
 
$
(2,061
)
 
$
1,456

 
$
605

 
$
(3,202
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
(1,034
)
 

 
(1,034
)
 
1,034

 
(1,034
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
(4,236
)
 
$
(2,061
)
 
$
422

 
$
1,639

 
$
(4,236
)


21

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Nine Months Ended October 2, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and beverage sales
 
$
280,391

 
$
36,779

 
$
4,421

 
$

 
$
321,591

Entertainment and merchandise sales
 
358,192

 
18,151

 
7,635

 

 
383,978

Total company store sales
 
638,583

 
54,930

 
12,056

 

 
705,569

Franchise fees and royalties
 
1,561

 
11,879

 

 

 
13,440

International Association assessments and other fees
 
735

 
1,845

 
28,746

 
(31,326
)
 

Total revenues
 
640,879

 
68,654

 
40,802

 
(31,326
)
 
719,009

Operating Costs and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company store operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of food and beverage
 
69,431

 
9,632

 
1,639

 

 
80,702

Cost of entertainment and merchandise
 
23,149

 
1,329

 
526

 

 
25,004

Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise
 
92,580

 
10,961

 
2,165

 

 
105,706

Labor expenses
 
175,495

 
11,842

 
3,833

 

 
191,170

Depreciation and amortization
 
81,661

 
1,884

 
1,484

 

 
85,029

Rent expense
 
66,601

 
4,043

 
1,674

 

 
72,318

Other store operating expenses
 
104,297

 
7,568

 
2,884

 
(2,606
)
 
112,143

Total company store operating costs
 
520,634

 
36,298

 
12,040

 
(2,606
)
 
566,366

Advertising expense
 
30,188

 
3,548

 
31,761

 
(28,720
)
 
36,777

General and administrative expenses
 
19,669

 
30,996

 
557

 

 
51,222

Transaction, severance and related litigation costs
 
1,294

 
55

 

 

 
1,349

Asset Impairments
 
709

 

 
63

 

 
772

Total operating costs and expenses
 
572,494

 
70,897

 
44,421

 
(31,326
)
 
656,486

Operating income (loss)
 
68,385

 
(2,243
)
 
(3,619
)
 

 
62,523

Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates
 
(8,096
)
 

 

 
8,096

 

Interest expense (income)
 
47,765

 
3,328

 
326

 

 
51,419

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
12,524

 
(5,571
)
 
(3,945
)
 
8,096

 
11,104

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
6,065

 
(185
)
 
(1,235
)
 

 
4,645

Net income (loss)
 
$
6,459

 
$
(5,386
)
 
$
(2,710
)
 
$
8,096

 
$
6,459


 


 


 


 


 


Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
703

 

 
703

 
(703
)
 
703

Comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
7,162

 
$
(5,386
)
 
$
(2,007
)
 
$
7,393

 
$
7,162


22

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Nine Months Ended September 27, 2015
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and beverage sales
 
$
266,931

 
$
37,264

 
$
4,729

 
$

 
$
308,924

Entertainment and merchandise sales
 
357,509

 
11,799

 
8,050

 

 
377,358

Total company store sales
 
624,440

 
49,063

 
12,779

 

 
686,282

Franchise fees and royalties
 
1,794

 
11,437

 
10

 

 
13,241

International Association assessments and other fees
 
762

 
2,179

 
31,864

 
(34,805
)
 

Total revenues
 
626,996

 
62,679

 
44,653

 
(34,805
)
 
699,523

Operating Costs and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company store operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of food and beverage
 
67,179

 
9,417

 
1,613

 

 
78,209

Cost of entertainment and merchandise
 
21,620

 
1,290

 
489

 

 
23,399

Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise
 
88,799

 
10,707

 
2,102

 

 
101,608

Labor expenses
 
171,075

 
11,119

 
4,211

 

 
186,405

Depreciation and amortization
 
81,799

 
3,223

 
1,584

 

 
86,606

Rent expense
 
66,693

 
4,048

 
1,957

 

 
72,698

Other store operating expenses
 
99,032

 
6,147

 
3,223

 
(2,967
)
 
105,435

Total company store operating costs
 
507,398

 
35,244

 
13,077

 
(2,967
)
 
552,752

Advertising expense
 
33,506

 
3,121

 
31,550

 
(31,838
)
 
36,339

General and administrative expenses
 
14,631

 
33,589

 
400

 

 
48,620

Transaction, severance and related litigation costs
 
15

 
3,924

 

 

 
3,939

Asset impairment
 
766

 
20

 
89

 


 
875

Total operating costs and expenses
 
556,316

 
75,898

 
45,116

 
(34,805
)
 
642,525

Operating income (loss)
 
70,680

 
(13,219
)
 
(463
)
 

 
56,998

Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates
 
(11,406
)
 

 

 
11,406

 

Interest expense
 
50,032

 
1,619

 
380

 

 
52,031

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
9,242

 
(14,838
)
 
(843
)
 
11,406

 
4,967

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
7,594

 
(4,517
)
 
242

 

 
3,319

Net income (loss)
 
$
1,648

 
$
(10,321
)
 
$
(1,085
)
 
$
11,406

 
$
1,648

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
(1,899
)
 

 
(1,899
)
 
1,899

 
(1,899
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
(251
)
 
$
(10,321
)
 
$
(2,984
)
 
$
13,305

 
$
(251
)





23

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended October 2, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
$
93,340

 
$
17,674

 
$
240

 
$

 
$
111,254

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Purchases of property and equipment
 
(50,823
)
 
(15,506
)
 
(206
)
 

 
(66,535
)
  Development of internal use software
 
(6,004
)
 
(2,784
)
 

 

 
(8,788
)
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
 
426

 

 

 

 
426

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
 
(56,401
)
 
(18,290
)
 
(206
)
 

 
(74,897
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Repayments on senior term loan
 
(5,700
)
 

 

 

 
(5,700
)
  Repayments on note payable
 

 
(37
)
 

 

 
(37
)
  Payments on capital lease obligations
 
(308
)
 

 
(3
)
 

 
(311
)
  Payments on sale leaseback transactions
 
(1,466
)
 

 

 

 
(1,466
)
  Excess tax benefit realized from stock-based compensation
 
4

 

 

 

 
4

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
 
(7,470
)
 
(37
)
 
(3
)
 

 
(7,510
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash
 

 

 
356

 

 
356

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
 
29,469

 
(653
)
 
387

 

 
29,203

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
42,235

 
1,797

 
6,622

 

 
50,654

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
71,704

 
$
1,144

 
$
7,009

 
$

 
$
79,857



24

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended September 27, 2015
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer
 
Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
$
85,511

 
$
(1,253
)
 
$
4,040

 
$

 
$
88,298

 
 
 
 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:
 

 

 

 

 

  Acquisition of Peter Piper Pizza
 
(663
)
 

 

 

 
(663
)
  Intercompany note
 
(2,513
)
 
6,483

 

 
(3,970
)
 

  Purchases of property and equipment
 
(48,932
)
 
(6,464
)
 
(1,598
)
 

 
(56,994
)
  Development of internal use software
 

 
(2,784
)
 

 

 
(2,784
)
 Other investing activities
 
261

 

 

 

 
261

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
 
(51,847
)

(2,765
)

(1,598
)

(3,970
)

(60,180
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Repayments on senior term loan
 
(5,700
)
 

 

 

 
(5,700
)
 Repayments on Note Payable
 

 
(34
)
 

 

 
(34
)
  Intercompany note
 

 
(2,048
)
 
(1,922
)
 
3,970

 

  Payments on capital lease obligations
 
(306
)
 

 
(2
)
 

 
(308
)
 Payments on sale leaseback transactions
 
(1,196
)
 

 

 

 
(1,196
)
  Dividends paid
 
(70,000
)
 

 

 

 
(70,000
)
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
 
(77,202
)

(2,082
)

(1,924
)

3,970


(77,238
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash
 

 

 
(977
)
 

 
(977
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
 
(43,538
)

(6,100
)

(459
)



(50,097
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
97,020

 
6,427

 
7,547

 

 
110,994

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
53,482

 
$
327

 
$
7,088

 
$

 
$
60,897





25

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


11. Related Party Transactions:

CEC Entertainment reimburses Apollo Management, L.P. for certain out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with travel and Board of Directors related expenses. Expense reimbursements by CEC Entertainment to Apollo Management, L.P. totaled $0.3 million and $0.8 million for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2016, respectively, and are included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.

In June 2016, CEC Entertainment entered into an agreement with an Apollo portfolio company to manage CEC Entertainment’s print services and processes. We accrued payments totaling less than $0.1 million in connection with this agreement during the three and nine months ended October 2, 2016.
12. Commitments and Contingencies:
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved in various inquiries, investigations, claims, lawsuits and other legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of our business. These matters typically involve claims from customers, employees or other third parties involved in operational issues common to the retail, restaurant and entertainment industries. Such matters typically represent actions with respect to contracts, intellectual property, taxation, employment, employee benefits, personal injuries and other matters. A number of such claims may exist at any given time, and there are currently a number of claims and legal proceedings pending against us.
In the opinion of our management, after consultation with legal counsel, the amount of liability with respect to claims or proceedings currently pending against us is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. All necessary loss accruals based on the probability and estimate of loss have been recorded.

Employment-Related Litigation: On January 27, 2014, former CEC employee Franchesca Ford filed a purported class action lawsuit against the Company in San Francisco County Superior Court, California (the “Ford Litigation”). The plaintiff claims to represent other similarly-situated hourly non-exempt employees and former employees of the Company in California who were employed from January 27, 2010 to the present, and alleges violations of California state wage and hour laws. In March 2014, the Company removed the Ford Litigation to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, San Francisco Division, and subsequently defeated the plaintiff’s motion to remand the case to California state court. In May 2015, the parties reached an agreement to settle the lawsuit on a class-wide basis. The settlement would result in the plaintiffs’ dismissal of all claims asserted in the action, as well as certain related but unasserted claims, and grant of complete releases, in exchange for the Company’s settlement payment. On March 24, 2016, the Court issued an order granting preliminary approval of the class settlement. At hearing on August 11, 2016, the Court took the parties’ settlement agreement under advisement, but has not yet issued a ruling on final approval. The settlement of this action is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, liquidity or capital resources.
On October 10, 2014, former store General Manager Richard Sinohui filed a purported class action lawsuit against the Company in the Superior Court of California, Riverside County (the “Sinohui Litigation”), claiming to represent other similarly-situated current and former General Managers of the Company in California during the period October 10, 2010 to the present. The lawsuit sought an unspecified amount in damages and to certify a class based on allegations that CEC wrongfully classified current and former California General Managers as exempt from overtime protections; that such General Managers worked more than 40 hours a week without overtime premium pay, paid rest periods, and paid meal periods; and that the Company failed to provide accurate itemized wage statements or to pay timely wages upon separation from employment, in violation of the California Labor Code, California Business and Professions Code, and the applicable Wage Order issued by the California Industrial Welfare Commission. The plaintiff also alleged that the Company failed to reimburse General Managers for certain business expenses, including for personal cell phone usage and mileage, in violation of the California Labor Code; he also asserted a claim for civil penalties under the California Private Attorneys General Act (“PAGA”). On December 5, 2014, the Company removed the Sinohui Litigation to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, Southern Division. On March 16, 2016, the Court issued an order denying in part and granting in part Plaintiff’s Motion for Class Certification. Specifically, the Court denied Plaintiff’s motion to the extent that he sought to certify a class on Plaintiff’s misclassification and wage statement claims, but certified a class with respect to Plaintiff’s claims that the Company had wrongfully failed to reimburse him for cell phone expenses and/or mileage. On June 14, 2016, the Court dismissed Sinohui’s PAGA claim. The parties participated in mediation in October 2016, but were unable to reach an agreement on settlement at that time. Trial is currently scheduled for June 2017. We believe the Company has meritorious defenses to this lawsuit and intend to vigorously defend it. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of this matter, we currently believe that the final resolution of this action will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, liquidity or capital resources.

26

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Litigation Related to the Merger: Following the January 16, 2014 announcement that the Company had entered into a merger agreement (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which an entity controlled by Apollo Global Management, LLC and its subsidiaries merged with and into CEC Entertainment, with CEC Entertainment surviving the merger (the “Merger”), four putative shareholder class actions were filed in the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, on behalf of purported stockholders of the Company, against the Company, its directors, Apollo, Parent and Merger Sub (as defined in the Merger Agreement), in connection with the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby. These actions were consolidated into one action in March 2014, and on July 21, 2015, a consolidated class action petition was filed as the operative consolidated complaint, asserting claims against CEC Entertainment and its former directors, adding The Goldman Sachs Group (“Goldman Sachs”) as a defendant, and removing all Apollo entities as defendants (“Consolidated Class Action Petition”). The Consolidated Class Action Petition alleges that the Company’s directors breached their fiduciary duties to the Company’s stockholders in connection with their consideration and approval of the Merger Agreement by, among other things, conducting a deficient sales process, agreeing to an inadequate tender price, agreeing to certain provisions in the Merger Agreement, and filing materially deficient disclosures regarding the transaction. The Consolidated Class Action Petition also alleges that two members of the Company’s board who also served as the senior managers of the Company had material conflicts of interest and that Goldman Sachs aided and abetted the board’s breaches as a result of various conflicts of interest facing the bank. The Consolidated Class Action Petition seeks, among other things, to recover damages, attorneys’ fees and costs. On March 23, 2016, the Court conducted a hearing on the defendants’ Motion to Dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Petition, and the parties are currently awaiting the Court’s ruling. The Court has not yet set this case for trial. The Company believes the Consolidated Class Action Petition is without merit and intends to defend it vigorously. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of the consolidated matter, we currently believe that the final resolution of the action will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, liquidity or capital resources.
Peter Piper, Inc. Litigation: On September 8, 2016, Diane Jacobson filed a purported class action lawsuit against Peter Piper, Inc. (“Peter Piper”) in the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona, Tucson Division (the “Jacobson Litigation”). The plaintiff claims to represent other similarly-situated consumers who, within the two years prior to the filing of the Jacobson Litigation, received a printed receipt on which Peter Piper allegedly printed more than the last five digits of the consumer’s credit/debit card number, in violation of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act. We believe Peter Piper has meritorious defenses to this lawsuit and intend to vigorously defend it. Since the litigation is in its earliest stages, however, the Company does not have sufficient information to reach a good faith determination on Peter Piper’s potential liability or exposure in the event that its defense is unsuccessful.


27



ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
As used in this report, the terms “CEC Entertainment,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to CEC Entertainment, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to provide the readers of our Consolidated Financial Statements with a narrative from the perspective of our management on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect our future results. Our MD&A should be read in conjunction with (i) our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in Part I, Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this report and (ii) Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Part II, Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016. Our MD&A includes the following sub-sections:
Executive Summary;
Overview of Operations;
Results of Operations;
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources;
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations;
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates;
Recently Issued Accounting Guidance;
Presentation of Non-GAAP Measures; and
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.
Executive Summary
We operate on a 52 or 53 week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday nearest to December 31. Each quarterly period has 13 weeks, except for a 53 week year when the fourth quarter has 14 weeks. Our fiscal year ending January 1, 2017 will consist of 52 weeks and our fiscal year ended January 3, 2016 consisted of 53 weeks. As a result of the 53 week fiscal year in 2015, our 2016 fiscal year began one calendar week later than our 2015 fiscal year. In order to provide useful information and to better analyze our business, we have provided below comparable store sales presented on both a fiscal week basis and calendar week basis. Comparable store sales growth for the first nine months of the year on a calendar week basis compares the results for the period from January 4, 2016 through October 2, 2016 (weeks 1 through 39 of our 2016 fiscal year) to the results for the period from January 5, 2015 through September 27, 2015 (weeks 2 through 40 of our 2015 fiscal year). For the third quarter, comparable store sales growth on a calendar week basis compares the results for the period from July 3, 2016 through October 2, 2016 (weeks 27 through 39 of our 2016 fiscal year) to the results for the period from July 5, 2015 through September 27, 2015 (weeks 28 through 40 of our 2015 fiscal year). We believe comparable store sales growth calculated on a same calendar week basis is more indicative of the operating trends in our business. However, we also recognize that comparable store sales growth calculated on a fiscal week basis is a useful measure when analyzing year-over-year changes in our financial statements.
Third Quarter 2016 Overview:
Total revenues of $228.1 million in the third quarter of 2016 compared to total revenues of $221.9 million in the third quarter of 2015.
Net loss of $2.4 million in the third quarter of 2016 compared to a net loss of $3.2 million in the third quarter of 2015.
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) was $49.5 million for the third quarter of 2016 compared to $53.4 million for the third quarter of 2015. For our definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted EBITDA, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”



28


Overview of Operations
We currently operate and franchise family dining and entertainment centers under the names “Chuck E. Cheese’s” and “Peter Piper Pizza” in 47 states and 12 foreign countries and territories. Our stores provide our guests with a variety of family entertainment and dining alternatives. Our family leisure offerings include video games, skill games, rides, musical and comical shows and other attractions along with tokens, tickets and prizes for kids. Our wholesome family dining offerings are centered on made-to-order pizzas, salads, sandwiches, wings, appetizers, beverages and desserts.
The following table summarizes information regarding the number of Company-owned and franchised stores for the periods presented:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
Number of Company-owned stores:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning of period
 
556

 
557

 
556

 
559

       New (1)
 
3

 
1

 
4

 
3

       Closed (1)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(6
)
End of period
 
557

 
556

 
557

 
556

Number of franchised stores:
 
 
 
 
 

 

Beginning of period
 
183

 
173

 
176

 
172

       New (2)
 
2

 
4

 
11

 
8

       Closed (2)
 

 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 
(7
)
End of period
 
185

 
173

 
185

 
173

Total number of stores:
 
 
 
 
 


 

Beginning of period
 
739

 
730

 
732

 
731

       New (3)
 
5

 
5

 
15

 
11

       Closed (3)
 
(2
)
 
(6
)
 
(5
)
 
(13
)
End of period
 
742

 
729

 
742

 
729

 __________________

(1)
The number of new and closed Company-owned stores during the nine months ended September 27, 2015 included one store that was relocated.
(2)
The number of new and closed franchise stores during the three and nine months ended September 27, 2015 included one and two stores, respectively, that were relocated.
(3)
The number of new and closed stores during the three and nine months ended September 27, 2015 included one and three stores, respectively, that were relocated.
Comparable store sales. We define “comparable store sales” as the sales for our domestic Company-owned stores that have been open for more than 18 months as of the beginning of each respective fiscal year or acquired stores we have operated for at least 12 months as of the beginning of fiscal year 2016. Comparable store sales is a key performance indicator used within our industry and is a critical factor when evaluating our performance, as it is indicative of acceptance of our strategic initiatives and local economic and consumer trends. Our comparable store sales do not reflect the impact of deferred revenue resulting from unused game credits that were purchased on our proprietary PlayPass card system and that we believe our guests will utilize in the future.
Revenues. Our primary source of revenues is sales at our Company-owned stores (“Company store sales”), which consist of the sale of food, beverages, game-play tokens, game play credits on game cards, and merchandise. A portion of our Company store sales are from sales of value-priced combination packages generally comprised of food, beverage and game tokens (“Package Deals”), which we promote through in-store menu pricing, our website and coupon offerings. We allocate the revenues recognized from the sale of our Package Deals and coupons between “Food and beverage sales” and “Entertainment and merchandise sales” based upon the price charged for each component when it is sold separately, or in limited circumstances, our best estimate of selling price if a component is not sold on a stand-alone basis, which we believe approximates each component’s fair value.
Food and beverage sales include all revenues recognized with respect to stand-alone food and beverage sales, as well as the portion of revenues allocated from Package Deals and coupons that relate to food and beverage sales. Entertainment and merchandise sales include all revenues recognized with respect to stand-alone game token and game play credit sales, as well as a portion of revenues allocated from Package Deals and coupons that relate to entertainment and merchandise.

29


Franchise fees and royalties are another source of revenues. We earn monthly royalties from our franchisees based on a percentage of each franchise store’s sales. We also receive development and initial franchise fees to establish new franchised stores, as well as earn fees from the sale of equipment and other items or services to franchisees. We recognize development and franchise fees as revenues when the franchise store has opened and we have substantially completed our obligations to the franchisee relating to the opening of a store.
Company store operating costs. Certain of our costs and expenses relate only to the operation of our Company-owned stores. These costs and expenses are listed and described below:
Cost of food and beverage includes all direct costs of food, beverages and costs of related paper and birthday supplies, less rebates from suppliers;
Cost of entertainment and merchandise includes all direct costs of prizes provided and merchandise sold to our customers, as well as the cost of tickets dispensed to customers;
Labor expenses consist of salaries and wages, bonuses, related payroll taxes and benefits for store personnel;
Depreciation and amortization includes expenses that are directly related to our Company-owned stores’ property and equipment, including leasehold improvements, game and ride equipment, furniture, fixtures and other equipment;
Rent expense includes lease costs for Company-owned stores, excluding common occupancy costs (e.g., common area maintenance (“CAM”) charges and property taxes); and
Other store operating expenses primarily include utilities, repair and maintenance costs, liability and property insurance, CAM charges, property taxes, credit card processing fees, licenses, preopening expenses, store asset disposal gains and losses and all other costs directly related to the operation of a store.
The “Cost of food and beverage” and “Cost of entertainment and merchandise” mentioned above exclude any allocation of (a) store employee payroll, related payroll taxes and benefit costs; (b) depreciation and amortization expense; (c) rent expense; and (d) other direct store operating expenses associated with the operation of our Company-owned stores. We believe that presenting store-level labor costs, depreciation and amortization expense, rent expense and other store operating expenses in the aggregate provides the most informative financial reporting presentation. Our rationale for excluding such costs is as follows:
our store employees are trained to sell and attend to both our dining and entertainment operations. We believe it would be difficult and potentially misleading to allocate labor costs between “Food and beverage sales” and “Entertainment and merchandise sales”; and
while certain assets are individually dedicated to either our food service operations or game activities, we also have significant capital investments in shared depreciating assets, such as leasehold improvements, point-of-sale systems and showroom fixtures. Therefore, we believe it would be difficult and potentially misleading to allocate depreciation and amortization expense or rent expense between “Food and beverage sales” and “Entertainment and merchandise sales.”
“Cost of food and beverage” and “Cost of entertainment and merchandise,” as a percentage of Company store sales, are influenced both by the cost of products and by the overall mix of our Package Deals and coupon offerings. “Entertainment and merchandise sales” have higher margins than “Food and beverage sales.”
Advertising expense. Advertising expense includes production costs for television commercials, newspaper inserts, Internet advertising, coupons, media expenses for national and local advertising and consulting fees, partially offset by contributions from our franchisees.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses represent all costs associated with operating our corporate office, including regional and district management and corporate personnel payroll and benefits, depreciation and amortization of corporate assets, back-office support systems and other administrative costs not directly related to the operation of our Company-owned stores.
Adjusted EBITDA. We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization adjusted to exclude unusual items and other adjustments required or permitted in calculating covenant compliance under the indenture governing our senior notes and/or our Secured Credit Facilities (see discussion of our senior notes and Secured Credit Facilities under “Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources - Debt Financing”). Adjusted EBITDA is a measure used by management to evaluate our performance. Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information about certain trends, material non-cash items and unusual items that we do not expect to continue at the same level in the future, as well as other items.

30



Seasonality and Variation in Quarterly Results
Our operating results fluctuate seasonally due to the timing of school vacations, holidays and changing weather conditions. As a result, we typically generate higher sales volumes during the first quarter of each fiscal year. School operating schedules, holidays and weather conditions may affect sales volumes in some operating regions differently than others. Because of the seasonality of our business, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year.
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our principal sources of company store sales expressed in dollars and as a percentage of company store sales for the periods presented:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
 
 
Food and beverage sales
 
$
101,984

 
45.6
%
 
$
98,243

 
45.3
%
Entertainment and merchandise sales
 
121,764

 
54.4
%
 
118,753

 
54.7
%
Total company store sales
 
$
223,748

 
100.0
%
 
$
216,996

 
100.0
%

 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
 
 
Food and beverage sales
 
$
321,591

 
45.6
%
 
$
308,924

 
45.0
%
Entertainment and merchandise sales
 
383,978

 
54.4
%
 
377,358

 
55.0
%
Total company store sales
 
$
705,569

 
100.0
%
 
$
686,282

 
100.0
%


31


The following tables summarize our revenues and expenses expressed in dollars and as a percentage of Total revenues (except as otherwise noted) for the periods presented:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
 
(in thousands, except percentages)
Total company store sales
 
$
223,748

 
98.1
 %
 
$
216,996

 
97.8
 %
Franchise fees and royalties
 
4,322

 
1.9
 %
 
4,941

 
2.2
 %
Total revenues
 
228,070

 
100.0
 %
 
221,937

 
100.0
 %
Company store operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of food and beverage (1)
 
25,507

 
25.0
 %
 
25,032

 
25.5
 %
Cost of entertainment and merchandise (2)
 
8,014

 
6.6
 %
 
7,863

 
6.6
 %
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise (3)
 
33,521

 
15.0
 %
 
32,895

 
15.2
 %
Labor expenses (3)
 
61,721

 
27.6
 %
 
59,998

 
27.6
 %
Depreciation and amortization (3)
 
27,667

 
12.4
 %
 
28,394

 
13.1
 %
Rent expense (3)
 
24,120

 
10.8
 %
 
23,979

 
11.1
 %
Other store operating expenses (3)
 
38,757

 
17.3
 %
 
36,587

 
16.9
 %
Total company store operating costs (3)
 
185,786

 
83.0
 %
 
181,853

 
83.8
 %
Other costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advertising expense
 
11,515

 
5.0
 %
 
10,292

 
4.6
 %
General and administrative expenses
 
17,284

 
7.6
 %
 
14,592

 
6.6
 %
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs
 
166

 
0.1
 %
 
1,826

 
0.8
 %
Asset impairments
 
772

 
0.3
 %
 
875

 
0.4
 %
Total operating costs and expenses
 
215,523

 
94.5
 %
 
209,438

 
94.4
 %
Operating income (loss)
 
12,547

 
5.5
 %
 
12,499

 
5.6
 %
Interest expense
 
17,237

 
7.6
 %
 
17,209

 
7.8
 %
Loss before income taxes
 
$
(4,690
)
 
(2.1
)%
 
$
(4,710
)
 
(2.1
)%
 __________________
(1)
Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Food and beverage sales.
(2)
Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Entertainment and merchandise sales.
(3)
Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Total company store sales.
Due to rounding, percentages presented in the table above may not sum to total. The percentage amounts for the components of Cost of food and beverage and the Cost of entertainment and merchandise may not sum to total due to the fact that Cost of food and beverage and Cost of entertainment and merchandise are expressed as a percentage of related Food and beverage sales and Entertainment and merchandise sales, as opposed to Total company store sales. 




32


 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
 
(in thousands, except percentages)
Total company store sales
 
$
705,569

 
98.1
%
 
$
686,282

 
98.1
%
Franchise fees and royalties
 
13,440

 
1.9
%
 
13,241

 
1.9
%
Total revenues
 
719,009

 
100.0
%
 
699,523

 
100.0
%
Company store operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of food and beverage (1)
 
80,702

 
25.1
%
 
78,209

 
25.3
%
Cost of entertainment and merchandise (2)
 
25,004

 
6.5
%
 
23,399

 
6.2
%
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise (3)
 
105,706

 
15.0
%
 
101,608

 
14.8
%
Labor expenses (3)
 
191,170

 
27.1
%
 
186,405

 
27.2
%
Depreciation and amortization (3)
 
85,029

 
12.1
%
 
86,606

 
12.6
%
Rent expense (3)
 
72,318

 
10.2
%
 
72,698

 
10.6
%
Other store operating expenses (3)
 
112,143

 
15.9
%
 
105,435

 
15.4
%
Total company store operating costs (3)
 
566,366

 
80.3
%
 
552,752

 
80.5
%
Other costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advertising expense
 
36,777

 
5.1
%
 
36,339

 
5.2
%
General and administrative expenses
 
51,222

 
7.1
%
 
48,620

 
7.0
%
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs
 
1,349

 
0.2
%
 
3,939

 
0.6
%
Asset impairments
 
772

 
0.1
%
 
875

 
0.1
%
Total operating costs and expenses
 
656,486

 
91.3
%
 
642,525

 
91.9
%
Operating income
 
62,523

 
8.7
%
 
56,998

 
8.1
%
Interest expense
 
51,419

 
7.2
%
 
52,031

 
7.4
%
Income before income taxes
 
$
11,104

 
1.5
%
 
$
4,967

 
0.7
%
 __________________
(1)
Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Food and beverage sales.
(2)
Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Entertainment and merchandise sales.
(3)
Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Total company store sales.
Due to rounding, percentages presented in the table above may not sum to total. The percentage amounts for the components of Cost of food and beverage and the Cost of entertainment and merchandise may not sum to total due to the fact that Cost of food and beverage and Cost of entertainment and merchandise are expressed as a percentage of related Food and beverage sales and Entertainment and merchandise sales, as opposed to Total company store sales. 
Three months ended October 2, 2016 Compared to the Three months ended September 27, 2015
Revenues
Company store sales increased $6.7 million, or 3.1%, to $223.7 million during the third quarter of 2016 compared to $217.0 million during the third quarter of 2015. On a same calendar week basis comparable store sales increased 3.5%. On a fiscal week basis, comparable store sales increased 3.7% during the third quarter of 2016. Company store sales for the third quarter of 2016 were impacted by approximately $0.6 million of incremental deferred revenue as a result of the implementation of our proprietary PlayPass card system and the initial recognition of $2.1 million in breakage revenue in the third quarter of 2015 on unredeemed Chuck E. Cheese’s gift card balances sold by third parties.
Company Store Operating Costs
The cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise, as a percentage of Total company store sales, was 15.0% in the third quarter of 2016 compared to 15.2% in the third quarter of 2015. The decrease in the cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise on a percentage basis in the third quarter of 2016 was primarily due to a decrease in our commodity prices.
Labor expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 27.6% in both the third quarter of 2016 and 2015. We were able to offset increased minimum wage rates in certain states over the past year with improved labor management.

33


Other store operating expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 17.3% in the third quarter of 2016 compared to 16.9% in the third quarter of 2015, primarily due to an increase in preopening expenses related to new stores, higher IT and technology support costs, and favorable self-insurance expense associated with reserve adjustments to general liability claims in 2015.
Advertising Expense
Advertising expense was $11.5 million during the third quarter of 2016 compared to $10.3 million in the third quarter of 2015. As a percentage of Total revenues, advertising expense was 5.0% and 4.6%, respectively, during the third quarter of 2016 and the third quarter of 2015. The third quarter of 2016 reflects increased advertising relative to the third quarter of 2015 as a result of planned shifts in spending between quarters during 2016.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $17.3 million in the third quarter of 2016 compared to $14.6 million in the third quarter of 2015. The increase in general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of 2016 is primarily due to an increase in incentive compensation as a result of higher sales and profit performance and a $0.8 million increase in depreciation related to corporate assets placed in service throughout 2015 and 2016 primarily related to our IT initiatives.
Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate of 48.7% for the third quarter of 2016 and 32.0% for the third quarter of 2015 differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the favorable impact of employment-related federal and state income tax credits, the favorable impact of adjustments related to the prior year’s estimated tax provision versus actuals, the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger, and the unfavorable impact of increases in the liability for uncertain tax provisions. Our provision for income taxes for the third quarter of 2016 was calculated using the year-to-date effective tax rate (the “discrete” method), whereas the provision for income taxes for the third quarter of 2015 was calculated using the annual effective rate method.
Nine months ended October 2, 2016 Compared to Nine months ended September 27, 2015
Revenues
Company store sales increased $19.3 million, or 2.8%, to $705.6 million during the first nine months of 2016 compared to $686.3 million during the first nine months of 2015. On a same calendar week basis comparable store sales increased 4.1%. On a fiscal week basis, comparable store sales increased 2.9%, primarily due to the effect of an additional operating week in our 2015 fiscal year, which caused the seasonally strong week between the Christmas and New Year’s holidays to shift into the fourth quarter of 2015. Company store sales were also impacted by approximately $0.9 million of incremental deferred revenue as a result of the implementation of our proprietary PlayPass card system.
Company Store Operating Costs
The cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise, as a percentage of Total company store sales, was 15.0% in the first nine months of 2016 compared to 14.8% in the first nine months of 2015. The increase in the cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise on a percentage basis in the first nine months of 2016 was impacted by an increase in promotional merchandise giveaways during the first half of 2016.
Labor expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 27.1% during the first nine months of 2016 compared to 27.2% in the first nine months of 2015. Labor expenses on a percentage basis in the first nine months of 2016 reflect improved labor management, as we were able to minimize additional labor hours required to serve the increased number of guests visiting our stores, offset by an increase in the average hourly wage rate due to increases in minimum wage rates in certain states over the past year.
Other store operating expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 15.9% in the first nine months of 2016 compared to 15.4% in the first nine months of 2015, primarily due to favorable self-insurance expense associated with reserve adjustments to general liability claims in 2015, higher IT and technology support costs, and asset write offs primarily attributable to games being taken out of service in connection with scheduled game refreshes in our stores.
Advertising Expense

34


Advertising expense was $36.8 million in the first nine months of 2016 compared to $36.3 million in the first nine months of 2015. As a percentage of Total revenues, Advertising expense was 5.1% and 5.2% for the first nine months of 2016 and 2015, respectively. The first nine months of 2016 reflects an increase in digital advertising partially offset by a decrease in national media costs.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $51.2 million for the first nine months of 2016 compared to $48.6 million for the first nine months of 2015. General and administrative expenses in the first nine months of 2016 reflect an increase in professional fees primarily related to IT and other corporate initiatives, an increase in incentive compensation as a result of higher sales and profit performance, and a $1.5 million increase in depreciation related to corporate corporate assets placed in service throughout 2015 and 2016 IT initiatives, offset by a decrease in PPP integration costs and labor related litigation costs.
Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate of 41.8% for the first nine months of 2016 and 66.8% for the first nine months of 2015 differs from the statutory tax rate primarily due to the favorable impact of employment-related federal and state income tax credits, the favorable impact of adjustments related to the prior year’s estimated tax provision versus actuals, the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger, and the unfavorable impact of increases in the liability for uncertain tax positions. Our provision for income taxes for the first nine months of 2016 was calculated using the actual year-to-date effective tax rate (the “discrete method”), whereas the provision for income taxes for the first nine months of 2015 was calculated using the annual effective tax rate method.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview of Liquidity
We finance our business activities through cash flows provided by our operations. The primary components of working capital are as follows:
our store customers pay for their purchases in cash or credit cards at the time of the sale and the cash from these sales is typically received before our related accounts payable to suppliers and employee payroll become due;
frequent inventory turnover results in a limited investment required in inventories; and
our accounts payable are generally due within five to 30 days.
As a result of these factors, our requirement for working capital is not significant and we are able to operate with a net working capital deficit (current liabilities in excess of current assets).
Sources and Uses of Cash
The following tables present summarized consolidated cash flow information that we believe is helpful in evaluating our liquidity and capital resources as of and for the periods presented:
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
October 2,
2016
 
September 27,
2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
111,254

 
$
88,298

Net cash used in investing activities
 
(74,897
)
 
(60,180
)
Net cash used in financing activities
 
(7,510
)
 
(77,238
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash
 
356

 
(977
)
Change in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
29,203

 
$
(50,097
)
Interest paid
 
$
53,971

 
$
53,868

Income taxes paid, net
 
$
9,569

 
$
13,142


35


 
 
October 2,
2016
 
January 3,
2016
 
 
(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
79,857

 
$
50,654

Restricted cash
 
$
196

 
$

Term loan facility
 
$
741,000

 
$
746,700

Senior notes
 
$
255,000

 
$
255,000

Note payable
 
$
26

 
$
63

Available unused commitments under revolving credit facility
 
$
140,100

 
$
139,100

Cash and cash equivalents as of October 2, 2016 includes $7.0 million of undistributed income from our Canadian subsidiary that we consider to be permanently invested.
Cash that is held by the Association and restricted for use in our advertising, entertainment and media funds was $0.2 million as of October 2, 2016.
Sources and Uses of Cash - Nine months ended October 2, 2016 Compared to the Nine months ended September 27, 2015
Net cash provided by operating activities was $111.3 million in the nine months ended October 2, 2016 compared to $88.3 million in the nine months ended September 27, 2015. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities is primarily due to an improvement in our results from operations and fluctuations in our working capital, partially offset by the payment of a Merger related litigation settlement.
Net cash used in investing activities was $74.9 million in the nine months ended October 2, 2016 compared to $60.2 million in the nine months ended September 27, 2015. Net cash used in investing activities in the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015 relates primarily to store related capital expenditures. The increase for the nine months ended October 2, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 27, 2015 is primarily related to our PlayPass initiative.
Net cash used in financing activities was $7.5 million in the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and related primarily to principal payments on our term loan and other lease related obligations. During the nine months ended September 27, 2015, we declared and paid a dividend of $70.0 million, as well as making the scheduled principal payments on our term loan.
Debt Financing
Secured Credit Facilities
Our Secured Credit Facilities include (i) a $760.0 million term loan facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2021 (the “term loan facility”) and (ii) a $150.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2019, which includes a letter of credit sub-facility and a $30.0 million swingline loan sub-facility (the “revolving credit facility” and together with the term loan facility, the “Secured Credit Facilities”). The Secured Credit Facilities require scheduled quarterly payments on the term loan facility equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the term loan facility from July 2014 to December 2020, with the balance paid at maturity. As of October 2, 2016 we had $9.9 million of letters of credit issued but undrawn under the Secured Credit Facilities.
All borrowings under our revolving credit facility are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including the absence of a default and the accuracy of representations and warranties.
Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) a London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) determined by reference to the costs of funds for Eurodollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowings, adjusted for certain additional costs, subject to a 1.00% floor in the case of term loans or (b) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%; (ii) the prime rate of Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch; and (iii) the one-month adjusted LIBOR plus 1.00%; in each case plus an applicable margin. The base applicable margin is 3.25% with respect to LIBOR borrowings and 2.25% with respect to base rate borrowings under the term loan facility and base rate borrowings and swingline borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The applicable margin for borrowings under the term loan facility is subject to one step down from 3.25% to 3.00% based on our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio, and the applicable margin for borrowings under the revolving credit facility is subject to two step-downs from 3.25% to 3.00% and 2.75% based on our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio. During the nine months ended October 2, 2016, the federal funds rate ranged from 0.25% to 0.41%, the prime rate was 3.5% and the one-month LIBOR ranged from 0.42% to 0.55%.

36



Senior Unsecured Debt
Our senior unsecured debt consists of $255.0 million aggregate principal amount borrowings of 8.000% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “senior notes”) and maturing on February 15, 2022. The senior notes are registered under the Securities Act, do not bear legends restricting their transfer and are not entitled to registration rights under our registration rights agreement. On or after February 15, 2017, we may redeem some or all of the senior notes at certain redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the senior notes (the “indenture”). Prior to February 15, 2017, we may redeem (i) up to 40% of the original aggregate principal amount of the senior notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings at a price equal to 108% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (ii) some or all of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, plus the applicable “make-whole” premium set forth in the indenture.
Capital Expenditures
We intend to continue to focus our future capital expenditures on reinvestment into our existing Company-owned Chuck E. Cheese’s and PPP stores through various planned capital initiatives, and the development or acquisition of additional Company-owned stores. During the first nine months of 2016, we completed 227 game enhancements and four major remodels, and we opened two new domestic Company-owned Chuck E. Cheese’s stores and two new domestic Company-owned PPP stores. We have funded and continue to fund our capital expenditures through existing cash flows from operations. Capital expenditures in the first nine months of 2016 totaled approximately $75.3 million.
The following table reconciles the approximate total capital spend by initiative to our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the periods presented:
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
October 2, 2016

September 27, 2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Growth capital spend (1)
 
$
37,734

 
$
26,202

Maintenance capital spend (2)
 
29,018

 
25,403

IT capital spend
 
8,571

 
8,173

Total Capital Spend
 
$
75,323

 
$
59,778

__________________
(1)
Growth capital spend includes major remodels, store expansions, our PlayPass initiative and new store development, including relocations and franchise acquisitions.
(2)    Maintenance capital spend includes game enhancements, general store capital expenditures and corporate capital expenditures.
We currently estimate our capital expenditures in 2016 will total approximately $100 million to $107 million. These capital expenditures consist of the following: (i) approximately $32 million to $34 million for maintenance capital which includes game enhancements and general store maintenance capital expenditures; (ii) approximately $10 million for investments in one-time information technology initiatives, (iii) approximately $30 million to $33 million for various growth initiatives, including new store openings and major remodels, and (iv) approximately $28 million to $30 million related to our PlayPass initiative. In addition, we are re-evaluating our store design for Chuck E. Cheese’s stores as part of an effort to launch a new store prototype. We expect to fund our capital expenditures through cash flows from operations and existing cash on hand.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
As of October 2, 2016, we had no off-balance sheet financing arrangements as described in Regulation S-K Item 303(a)(4)(ii).
For information regarding our contractual obligations, refer to “Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations” in Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016.
See further discussion of our indebtedness and future debt obligations in “Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources - Debt Financing” of this report. There have been no other material changes to our contractual obligations since January 3, 2016.

37


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Information with respect to our critical accounting policies and estimates, which we believe could have the most significant effect on our reported consolidated results and require difficult, subjective or complex judgment by management are described under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016. As of October 2, 2016, there has been no material change to the information concerning our critical accounting policies and estimates.
Recently Issued Accounting Guidance
Refer to Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this report for a description of recently issued accounting guidance.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted EBITDA, a measure used by management to assess operating performance, is defined as Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization adjusted to exclude unusual items and other adjustments required or permitted in calculating covenant compliance under the indenture and/or the Secured Credit Facilities.
We have provided Adjusted EBITDA in this report because we believe it provides investors with additional information to measure our performance. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA is appropriate to provide additional information to investors about certain material non-cash items and about unusual items that we do not expect to continue at the same level in the future, as well as other items. Further, we believe Adjusted EBITDA provides a meaningful measure of operating profitability because we use it for evaluating our business performance and understanding certain significant items.
Adjusted EBITDA is also an important measure because, under our debt agreements, our ability to incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares, make certain types of acquisitions or investments, operate our business and make dividends, conduct asset sales or dispose of all or substantially all of our assets, all of which will impact our financial performance, is impacted by our Adjusted EBITDA, as our lenders measure our performance with a senior secured leverage ratio by comparing our senior secured bank indebtedness to our Adjusted EBITDA, and several of the debt, investment and restricted payment baskets contained in our debt agreements are measured using Adjusted EBITDA.
Adjusted EBITDA is not a presentation made in accordance with GAAP, and our use of the term Adjusted EBITDA varies from others in our industry. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to operating income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP as measures of operating performance, or cash flows as measures of liquidity. Adjusted EBITDA has important limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. For example, Adjusted EBITDA:
excludes certain tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us;
does not reflect any cash capital expenditure requirements for the assets being depreciated and amortized that may have to be replaced in the future;
does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our indebtedness;
does not include one-time expenditures;
excludes the impairment of Company-owned stores or impairments of long-lived assets, and gains or losses upon disposal of property or equipment, and inventory obsolescence charges outside of the ordinary course of business;
excludes non-cash equity based compensation expense;
reflects the removal of the non-cash portion of rent expense relating to the impact of straight-line rent and the amortization of cash incentives and allowances received from landlords, plus the actual cash received from landlords’ incentives and allowances in the period;
reflects franchise fees received on a cash basis post-acquisition;
excludes the purchase accounting impact to unearned revenue at the time of the acquisition;
excludes start-up and marketing costs incurred prior to the opening of new Company-owned stores;

38


excludes non-recurring income and expenses primarily related to (i) non-recurring franchise fee income; (ii) severance costs; (iii) integration costs in connection with acquisitions; (iv) employee and other legal claims and settlements; (v) costs incurred in connection with the relocation of our corporate offices; (vi) actual cash landlord incentives received on our new corporate offices; (vii) sales and use tax refunds relating to prior periods; (viii) miscellaneous professional fees; and (ix) certain insurance recoveries relating to prior year expense; and
includes estimated cost savings, including some adjustments not permitted under Article 11 of Regulation S-X.
Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA allows us to add back certain non-cash, non-recurring and other charges or costs that are deducted in calculating Net income. However, these are expenses that may recur, vary greatly and are difficult to predict. They can represent the effect of long-term strategies as opposed to short-term results. In addition, certain of these expenses can represent the reduction of cash that could be used for other corporate purposes. Because of these limitations, we rely primarily on our GAAP results and use Adjusted EBITDA only as supplemental information.
 
Three Months Ended
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
(in thousands)
Total revenues
$
228,070

 
$
221,937

Net loss as reported
$
(2,404
)
 
$
(3,202
)
   Interest expense
17,237

 
17,209

   Income tax benefit
(2,286
)
 
(1,508
)
   Depreciation and amortization
29,886

 
29,350

Non-cash impairments, gain or loss on disposal (1)
2,997

 
2,700

Non-cash stock-based compensation (2)
185

 
164

Rent expense book to cash (3)
1,603

 
2,468

Franchise revenue, net cash received (4)
(35
)
 
386

Impact of purchase accounting (5)
171

 
249

Store pre-opening costs (6)
572

 
178

One-time items (7)
1,615

 
4,941

Cost savings initiatives (8)

 
505

Adjusted EBITDA
$
49,541

 
$
53,440

Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of total revenues
21.7
%
 
24.1
%




39


 
Nine Months Ended
 
October 2, 2016
 
September 27, 2015
 
(in thousands)
Total revenues
$
719,009

 
$
699,523

Net income as reported
$
6,459

 
$
1,648

   Interest expense
51,419

 
52,031

   Income tax expense
4,645

 
3,319

   Depreciation and amortization
90,167

 
89,597

Non-cash impairments, gain or loss on disposal (1)
7,070

 
5,742

Non-cash stock-based compensation (2)
522

 
733

Rent expense book to cash (3)
6,267

 
6,649

Franchise revenue, net cash received (4)
127

 
321

Impact of purchase accounting (5)
725

 
597

Store pre-opening costs (6)
888

 
539

One-time items (7)
4,670

 
12,546

Cost savings initiatives (8)
62

 
1,505

Adjusted EBITDA
$
173,021

 
$
175,227

Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of total revenues
24.1
%
 
25.0
%
__________________
(1)
Relates primarily to (i) the impairment of Company-owned stores or impairments of long lived assets; (ii) gains or losses upon disposal of property or equipment; and (iii) inventory obsolescence charges outside of the ordinary course of business.
(2)
Represents non-cash equity-based compensation expense.
(3)
Represents (i) the removal of the non-cash portion of rent expense relating to the impact of straight-line rent and the amortization of cash incentives and allowances received from landlords, plus (ii) the actual cash received from landlords incentives and allowances in the period in which it was received.
(4)
Represents the actual cash received for franchise fees received in the period for post-acquisition franchise development agreements, which are not recorded as revenue until the franchise store is opened, less the actual revenue recognized with respect to these franchise development agreements at the time the franchise store is opened.
(5)
Represents revenue related to unearned gift cards and unearned franchise fees that were removed in purchase accounting, and therefore were not recorded as revenue.
(6)
Relates to start-up and marketing costs incurred prior to the opening of new Company-owned stores and generally consists of payroll, recruiting, training, supplies and rent incurred prior to store opening.
(7)
Represents non-recurring income and expenses primarily related to (i) transaction costs associated with the Merger, Sale Leaseback transaction and PPP acquisition; (ii) severance expense and executive termination benefits; (iii) integration costs in connection with the PPP acquisition; (iv) employee and other legal claims and settlements; (v) costs incurred in connection with the relocation of our corporate offices; (vi) actual cash landlord incentives received on our new corporate offices; (vii) sales and use tax refunds relating to prior periods; (viii) miscellaneous professional fees; (ix) revenue related to the initial recognition of breakage on unredeemed gift card balances on Chuck E. Cheese’s gift cards sold by third parties; and (x) certain insurance recoveries relating to prior year expense.
(8)
Relates to estimated net cost savings primarily from (i) the net impact of labor savings associated with changes in management; (ii) cost savings in connection with the relocation of the Company’s corporate offices in 2015; (iii) labor savings associated with planned headcount reductions in 2015; (iii) estimated cost savings associated with the integration of PPP; (iv) the full-year effect of costs savings associated with upgrades to our telephone communication systems; and net of (v) the estimated incremental costs associated with our new IT systems and post-closing insurance arrangements.


40


Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this report, other than historical information, may be considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are subject to various risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Statements that are not historical in nature, and which may be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “believe,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “plan,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “future,” “project,” “estimate” and similar expressions (or the negative of such expressions) are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made based on management’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future events and, therefore, involve a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including the risk factors described in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ from those anticipated, estimated or expected. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
Negative publicity concerning food quality, health, general safety and other issues, and changes in consumer preferences;
The success of our capital initiatives, including new store development and existing store evolution;
Our ability to successfully implement our marketing strategy;
Competition in both the restaurant and entertainment industries;
Economic uncertainty and changes in consumer discretionary spending in the United States and Canada;
Expansion in international markets;
Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our debt service payments;
Increases in food, labor and other operating costs;
Disruptions of our information technology systems and technologies, including, but not limited to, data security breaches;
Any disruption of our commodity distribution system;
Our dependence on a limited number of suppliers for our games, rides, entertainment-related equipment, redemption prizes and merchandise;
Product liability claims and product recalls;
Government regulations;
Litigation risks;
Adverse effects of local conditions, natural disasters and other events;
Fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations due to seasonality;
Inadequate insurance coverage;
Loss of certain key personnel;
Our ability to adequately protect our trademarks or other proprietary rights;
Risks in connection with owning and leasing real estate; and
Our ability to successfully integrate the operations of companies we acquire.
The forward-looking statements made in this report relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made in this report. Except as may be required by law, we undertake no obligation to update our forward-looking statements to reflect events and circumstances after the date on which the statements were made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

41


ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are exposed to various types of market risk in the normal course of business, including the impact of interest rates, commodity price changes and foreign currency fluctuation.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in the variable interest rates related to borrowings from our Secured Credit Facilities. All of our borrowings outstanding under the Secured Credit Facilities as of October 2, 2016 of $741.0 million accrue interest at variable rates. Assuming the revolving credit facility remains undrawn, each 1% change in assumed interest rates, excluding the impact of our 1% interest rate floor, would result in a $7.4 million change in annual interest expense on indebtedness under the Secured Credit Facilities.
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to commodity price changes related to certain food products that we purchase, primarily related to the prices of cheese and dough, which can vary throughout the year due to changes in supply, demand, and other factors. We have not entered into any hedging arrangements to reduce our exposure to commodity price volatility associated with such commodity prices; however, we typically enter into short-term purchasing contracts, which may contain pricing arrangements designed to minimize the impact of commodity price fluctuations, and derivative instruments such as futures contracts to mitigate our exposure to commodity price fluctuations. For the three months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, the average cost of a block of cheese was $1.68 and $1.82, respectively. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of a block of cheese would have been $0.3 million for both the three months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, respectively. For the three months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, the average cost of dough per pound was $0.45 and $0.46, respectively. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of dough per pound would have been $0.1 million for both the three months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, respectively. For both the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, the average cost of a block of cheese was $1.73. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of a block of cheese would have been $1.0 million for both the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015. For the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, the average cost of dough per pound was $0.45 and $0.48, respectively. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of dough per pound would have been $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the nine months ended October 2, 2016 and September 27, 2015, respectively.
Foreign Currency Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency fluctuation risk associated with changes in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the United States dollar as we operate a total of 12 Company-owned stores in Canada. For the the three and nine months ended October 2, 2016 our Canadian stores generated operating income of $0.1 million and an operating loss of $0.4 million, respectively, compared to our consolidated operating income of $12.5 million and $62.5 million, respectively.
Changes in the currency exchange rate result in cumulative translation adjustments and are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and potentially result in transaction gains or losses, which are included in our earnings. The low and high currency exchange rates for a Canadian dollar into a United States dollar for the nine months ended October 2, 2016 were $0.685 and $0.798, respectively. A hypothetical 10% devaluation in the average quoted U.S. dollar-equivalent of the Canadian dollar exchange rate during both the three and nine months ended October 2, 2016 would have decreased our reported consolidated operating results by less than $0.1 million.

42


ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of October 2, 2016 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, was (a) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms; and (b) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the quarterly period covered by this report there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

43



PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.
Refer to Note 12 “Commitments and Contingencies” to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this report for a discussion of our legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.
We believe there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

NONE.


44


ITEM 6. Exhibits.
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit
Number
 
Description
 
 
31.1*
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
31.2*
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.1**
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.2**
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
101.INS†
 
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
101.SCH†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
101.CAL†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
101.DEF†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
101.LAB†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
101.PRE†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 __________________
*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.
Pursuant to Item 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.

45


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
 
 
CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
November 8, 2016
 
By:
 
/s/ Dale R. Black
 
 
 
 
Dale R. Black
 
 
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
 
 
November 8, 2016
 
 
 
/s/ Laurie E. Priest
 
 
 
 
Laurie E. Priest
 
 
 
 
Vice President, Controller
 
 
 
 
(Principal Accounting Officer)

46


EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit
Number
 
Description
 
 
31.1*
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
31.2*
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.1**
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.2**
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
101.INS†
 
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
101.SCH†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
101.CAL†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
101.DEF†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
101.LAB†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
101.PRE†
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
__________________
*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.
Pursuant to Item 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.