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Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Pension, Other Post-Retirement Benefits and Employee Benefit Plans. [Abstract]  
Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Plans

18. Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Plans

Pension and other post-retirement benefit plan costs and obligations are primarily within our Food Packaging segment. Pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans for other segments are not material and are not included in our disclosures below.

Viskase sponsors several defined benefit pension plans, including defined contribution plans, varying by country and subsidiary. Additionally, Viskase sponsors health care and life insurance benefits for certain employees and retirees around the world. The pension benefits are funded based on the funding requirements of federal and international laws and regulations, as applicable, in advance of benefit payments and the other benefits are funded as benefits are provided to participating employees.

Components of net periodic benefit cost (credit) are as follows:

U.S. and Non-U.S. Pension Benefits

Year Ended December 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

(in millions)

Interest cost

$

4

$

5

$

6

Expected return on plan assets

 

(5)

 

(5)

 

(4)

Amortization of actuarial losses

 

1

 

1

 

1

$

$

1

$

3

The following table provides disclosures for Viskase’s benefit obligations, plan assets, funded status, and recognition in the consolidated balance sheets. As pension costs for Viskase are not material to our consolidated financial position and results of operations, we do not provide information regarding their inputs and valuation assumptions.

U.S and Non-U.S. Pension Benefits

    

2021

    

2020

(in millions)

Change in benefit obligation:

  

    

  

Benefit obligation, beginning of year

$

166

$

154

Interest cost

 

4

 

5

Benefits paid

 

(8)

 

(7)

Actuarial loss

 

(5)

 

11

Currency translation

 

(3)

 

3

Benefit obligation, end of year

 

154

 

166

Change in plan assets:

 

  

 

  

Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year

 

94

 

90

Actual return on plan assets

 

11

 

10

Employer contributions

 

8

 

1

Benefits paid

 

(7)

 

(7)

Fair value of plan assets, end of year

 

106

 

94

Funded status of the plan and amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets

$

(48)

$

(72)

Defined Benefit Plans Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table presents Viskase’s defined benefit plan assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Total

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Total

(in millions)

U.S. and Non-U.S. Plans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

6

$

$

6

$

7

$

$

7

Government debt securities

 

6

 

4

 

10

 

3

 

6

 

9

Exchange traded funds

 

24

 

 

24

 

13

 

 

13

Mutual funds

 

37

 

2

 

39

 

40

 

2

 

42

Common stock

 

27

 

 

27

 

23

 

 

23

$

100

$

6

$

106

$

86

$

8

$

94