-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, E1Be1B55PcYLX62HC7j+szZmcA27BObMYYKd2loVSjJnxlTX0SMqSGCE0kO5CBC7 4fP3KCYQBlzH2bv0rPYdIw== 0001047469-97-004104.txt : 19971114 0001047469-97-004104.hdr.sgml : 19971114 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-97-004104 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-8 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 FILED AS OF DATE: 19971112 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 19971112 SROS: NYSE FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000813672 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE [7372] IRS NUMBER: 770148231 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-8 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-40047 FILM NUMBER: 97714967 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 555 RIVER OAKS PKWY CITY: SAN JOSE STATE: CA ZIP: 95134 BUSINESS PHONE: 4089431234 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 555 RIVER OAKS PARKWAY CITY: SAN JOSE STATE: CA ZIP: 95134 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ECAD INC /DE/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19880609 S-8 1 FORM S-8 As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 1997 Registration No. 333-_______ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------- FORM S-8 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ---------------- CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ---------------- DELAWARE 77-0148231 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) ---------------- CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC. 2655 SEELY ROAD, BUILDING 5 SAN JOSE, CA 95134 (408) 943-1234 --------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) ---------------- 1997 NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION PLAN (Full title of the plans) R.L. SMITH MCKEITHEN, ESQ. VICE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC. 2655 SEELY ROAD, BUILDING 5 SAN JOSE, CA 95134 (408) 943-1234 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service) ---------------- Copies to: R.L. Smith McKeithen, Esq. Alan C. Mendelson, Esq. Vice President and General Counsel Cooley Godward LLP Cadence Design Systems, Inc. Five Palo Alto Square 2655 Seely Road, Building 5 3000 El Camino Real San Jose, CA 95134 Palo Alto, CA 94306 (408) 943-1234 (650) 843-5000 ---------------- CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED MAXIMUM TITLE OF SECURITIES TO AMOUNT TO BE OFFERING PRICE PER AGGREGATE OFFERING AMOUNT OF BE REGISTERED REGISTERED SHARE (1) PRICE (1) REGISTRATION FEE - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock Options and Common Stock (par value $.01) 10,000,000 $29.875 - $54.50 $459,208,275.02 $139,153.88 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c). The price per share and aggregate offering price are based upon (i) $29.875 - $54.50, the exercise prices of 4,034,579 outstanding options to purchase Common Stock pursuant to Registrant's 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan and (ii) $53.875, the average of the high and low sales price of Registrant's Common Stock on November 7, 1997 as reported on the New York Stock Exchange. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE The following documents filed by Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (the "Company") with the Securities and Exchange Commission are incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement: (a) The Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or either (1) the Company's latest prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), that contains audited financial statements for the Company's latest fiscal year for which such statements have been filed, or (2) the Company's effective registration statement on Form 10 or 20-F filed under the Exchange Act containing audited financial statements for the Company's latest fiscal year. (b) All other reports filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act since the end of the fiscal year covered by the annual reports, the prospectus or the registration statement referred to in (a) above. (c) The description of the Company's Common Stock which is contained in a registration statement filed under the Exchange Act, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description. All reports and other documents subsequently filed by the Company pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part of this registration statement from the date of the filing of such reports and documents. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS As permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Registrant's Certificate of Incorporation includes a provision that eliminates the personal liability of its directors for monetary damages for breach or alleged breach of their duty of care. The Registrant also maintains a limited amount of director and officer insurance. In addition, as permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Bylaws of the Registrant provide that: (i) the Registrant is required to indemnify its directors, officers and employees, and persons serving in such capacities in other business enterprises (including, for example, subsidiaries of the Registrant) at the Registrant's request, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, including those circumstances in which indemnification would otherwise be discretionary; (ii) the Registrant is required to advance expenses, as incurred, to such directors, officers and employees in connection with defending a proceeding (except that it is not required to advance expenses to a person against whom the Registrant brings a claim for breach of the duty of loyalty, failure to act in good faith, intentional misconduct, knowing violation of law or deriving an improper personal benefit); (iii) the rights conferred in the Bylaws are not exclusive and the Registrant is authorized to enter into indemnification agreements with such directors, officers and employees; (iv) the Registrant is required to maintain director and officer liability insurance to the extent reasonably available; and (v) the Registrant may not retroactively amend the Bylaw provision in a way that is adverse to such directors, officers and employees. The Registrant has entered into indemnity agreements with each of its directors and certain of it officers that provide the maximum indemnity allowed to officers and directors by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law and the Bylaws, as well as certain additional procedural protections. In addition, the indemnity agreements provide that such officers and directors will be indemnified to the fullest possible extent not prohibited by law against all expenses (including attorneys' fees) and settlement amounts paid or incurred by them in any action or proceeding, including any derivative action by or in the right of the Registrant, on account of their services as directors or officers of the Registrant or as directors or officers of any other company or enterprise when they are serving in such capacities at the request of the Registrant. No indemnity will be provided, however, to any director or officer on account of conduct that is adjudicated to be knowingly fraudulent, deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct. The indemnity agreements 1. also provide that no indemnification will be available if a final court adjudication determines that such indemnification is not lawful, or in respect of any accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale of securities of the Registrant in violation of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. The indemnification provision in the Bylaws, and the indemnity agreements entered into between the Registrant and certain of its officers or each of its directors, may be sufficiently broad to permit indemnification of the Registrant's officers and directors for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. EXHIBITS Exhibit Number - -------- 5 Opinion of Cooley Godward LLP 23.1 Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP 23.2 Consent of Cooley Godward LLP is contained in Exhibit 5 to this Registration Statement 24 Power of Attorney is contained on the signature pages. 99 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan UNDERTAKINGS 1. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: (a) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: (i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) (Section 230.424(b) of this chapter) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement. (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that paragraphs (a)(i) and (a)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the issuer pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference herein. 2. (b) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (c) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. 2. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. 3. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. 3. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Jose, State of California, on November 5, 1997. CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC. By: /s/ John R. Harding ------------------------------------------- John R. Harding President and Chief Executive Officer POWER OF ATTORNEY KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints John R. Harding, H. Raymond Bingham and R.L. Smith McKeithen, and each or any one of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. II-1 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE /s/ John R. Harding President, November 5, 1997 - -------------------------------------- Chief Executive (John R. Harding) Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ H. Raymond Bingham Executive Vice November 5, 1997 - ------------------------------------- President and Chief (H. Raymond Bingham) Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) /s/ William Porter Vice President, November 5, 1997 - ------------------------------------- Corporate Controller (William Porter) and Assistant Secretary (Principal Accounting Officer) /s/ Carol Bartz - ------------------------------------- Director November 5, 1997 (Carol Bartz) /s/ Leonard Y. W. Liu - ------------------------------------- Director November 5, 1997 (Leonard Y. W. Liu) /s/ Donald L. Lucas Director and - ------------------------------------- Chairman November 5, 1997 (Donald L. Lucas) /s/ Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli Director November 5, 1997 - ------------------------------------- (Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli) /s/ George M. Scalise - ------------------------------------- Director November 5, 1997 (George M. Scalise) /s/ John B. Shoven - ------------------------------------- Director November 5, 1997 (John B. Shoven)
II-2 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION 5 Opinion of Cooley Godward LLP 23.1 Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP 23.2 Consent of Cooley Godward LLP is contained in Exhibit 5 to this Registration Statement 24 Power of Attorney is contained on the signature pages. 99 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan EX-5 2 EXHIBIT 5 EXHIBIT 5 November 12, 1997 Cadence Design Systems, Inc. 2655 Seely Road Building 5 San Jose, CA 95134 Ladies and Gentlemen: You have requested our opinion with respect to certain matters in connection with the filing by Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (the "Company") of a Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the offering of up to 10,000,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, $.01 par value, (the "Shares") pursuant to its 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"). In connection with this opinion, we have examined the Registration Statement and related Prospectus, your Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws, as amended, and such other documents, records, certificates, memoranda and other instruments as we deem necessary as a basis for this opinion. We have assumed the genuineness and authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as copies thereof, and the due execution and delivery of all documents where due execution and delivery are a prerequisite to the effectiveness thereof. On the basis of the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, we are of the opinion that the Shares, when sold and issued in accordance with the Plan, the Registration Statement and related Prospectus, will be validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable (except as to shares issued pursuant to certain deferred payment arrangements, which will be fully paid and nonassessable when such deferred payments are made in full). We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. Very truly yours, Cooley Godward LLP By: /s/ Alan C. Mendelson ----------------------------------- Alan C. Mendelson EX-23.1 3 EXHIBIT 23.1 EXHIBIT 23.1 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this registration statement of our report dated January 17, 1997 included in Cadence Design Systems, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1996. /s/ Arthur Andersen LLP ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP San Jose, California November 12, 1997 EX-99 4 EXHIBIT 99 CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC. 1997 NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION PLAN AS ADOPTED EFFECTIVE ON MAY 1, 1997 1. PURPOSES OF THE PLAN. The purposes of this Stock Option Plan are to attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial responsibility, to provide additional incentive to the Employees and Consultants (as such terms are defined below) of the Company and its Affiliates, and to promote the success of the Company's business. Only "nonstatutory stock options" may be granted hereunder. 2. DEFINITIONS. As used herein, the following definitions shall apply: (a) "AFFILIATE" shall mean any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation, whether now or hereafter existing, as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e) and (f) respectively, of the Code, or such other parent corporation or subsidiary corporation designated by the Board. (b) "BOARD" shall mean the Committee, if one has been appointed, or the Board of Directors, if no Committee is appointed. (c) "BOARD OF DIRECTORS" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. (d) "CODE" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. (e) "COMMITTEE" shall mean the Committee appointed by the Board of Directors in accordance with paragraph (a) of Section 4 of the Plan, if one is appointed. (f) "COMMON STOCK" shall mean the Common Stock of the Company. (g) "COMPANY" shall mean CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation. (h) "CONSULTANT" shall mean any consultants, independent contractors or advisers to the Company or an Affiliate (provided that such persons render bona fide services not in connection with the offering and sale of securities in capital raising transactions) excluding officers and directors of the Company and stockholders beneficially owning 10% or more of the Company's Common Stock. (i) "CONTINUOUS STATUS AS AN EMPLOYEE OR CONSULTANT" shall mean the absence of any interruption or termination of service to the Company or an Affiliate, whether as an Employee or Consultant. The Board or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company may 1. determine, in that party's sole discretion, whether Continuous Status as an Employee or Consultant shall be considered interrupted in the case of: (i) any leave of absence approved by the Board or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, including sick leave, military leave, or any other personal leave; or (ii) transfers between the Company, Affiliates or their successors. (j) "EMPLOYEE" shall mean any person employed by the Company or by any Affiliate, excluding officers and directors of the Company and stockholders beneficially owning 10% or more of the Company's Common Stock. (k) "EXCHANGE ACT" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (l) "NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION" shall mean an Option not intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder. (m) "OPTION" shall mean a nonstatutory stock option granted pursuant to the Plan. (n) "OPTION AGREEMENT" shall mean a written agreement between the Company and an Optionee evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. Each Option Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan. (o) "OPTIONED STOCK" shall mean the Common Stock subject to an Option. (p) "OPTIONEE" shall mean an Employee or Consultant who receives an Option. (q) "PLAN" shall mean this 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan. (r) "SHARE" shall mean a share of Common Stock, as adjusted in accordance with Section 11 of the Plan. 3. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 of the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be optioned and sold under the Plan is ten million (10,000,000) shares of Common Stock. The Shares may be authorized, but unissued, or reacquired Common Stock. If an Option should expire or become unexercisable for any reason without having been exercised in full, the unpurchased Shares which were subject thereto shall, unless the Plan shall have been terminated, become available for future grant under the Plan. 2. 4. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN. (a) PROCEDURE. The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may appoint a Committee consisting of not less than two members of the Board of Directors to administer the Plan on behalf of the Board of Directors, subject to such terms and conditions as the Board of Directors may prescribe. Once appointed, the Committee shall continue to serve until otherwise directed by the Board of Directors. From time to time the Board of Directors may increase the size of the Committee and appoint additional members thereof, remove members (with or without cause), and appoint new members in substitution therefor, fill vacancies however caused and remove all members of the Committee, and thereafter directly administer the Plan. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4 to the contrary, at any time the Board of Directors or the Committee may delegate to a committee of one or more members of the Board of Directors the authority to grant Options to all Employees and Consultants or any portion or class thereof. (b) POWERS OF THE BOARD. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Board shall have such authority with regard to the Plan and the options as determined by the Board of Directors, including the authority, in its discretion: (i) to grant options under the Plan, provided, however, that only nonstatutory options may be granted under the Plan; (ii) to determine, upon review of relevant information and in accordance with Section 8(c) of the Plan, the fair market value of the Common Stock; (iii) to determine the exercise price per share of Options to be granted, which exercise price shall be determined in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Plan; (iv) to determine the Employees or Consultants to whom, and the time or times at which, Options shall be granted and the number of Shares to be represented by each Option, provided that no Options may be granted to persons who are neither Employees nor Consultants; (v) to interpret the Plan; (vi) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan; (vii) to determine the terms and provisions of each Option granted (which need not be identical) in accordance with the Plan, and, with the consent of the holder thereof with respect to any adverse change, modify or amend each Option; (viii) to accelerate or defer (the latter with the consent of the Optionee) the exercise date and vesting of any Option; (ix) to authorize any person to execute on behalf of the Company any instrument required to effectuate the grant of an Option previously granted by the Board; and (x) to make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. (c) EFFECT OF BOARD'S DECISION. All decisions, determinations and interpretations of the Board shall be final and binding on all Optionees and any other holders of any Options granted under the Plan. 5. ELIGIBILITY. Options may be granted only to Employees or Consultants as defined in Section 2 hereof. An Employee or Consultant who has been granted an Option may, if he or she is otherwise eligible, be granted an additional Option or Options. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Employee who is an executive officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act or who is a member of the Board of Directors shall be entitled to receive the grant of an Option under the Plan. 3. The Plan shall not confer upon any Optionee any right with respect to continuation of employment or consultancy by the Company, nor shall it interfere in any way with the Optionee's right or the Company's right to terminate the Optionee's employment at any time or the Optionee's consultancy pursuant to the terms of the Consultant's agreement with the Company. 6. TERM OF THE PLAN. The Plan shall become effective upon its adoption by the Board of Directors. It shall continue in effect for a term of ten (10) years unless sooner terminated under Section 13 of the Plan. 7. TERM OF OPTION. The term of each Option shall be ten (10) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter term as may be provided in the Option Agreement. 8. EXERCISE PRICE, CONSIDERATION AND VESTING. (a) EXERCISE PRICE. The per Share exercise price for the Shares to be issued pursuant to exercise of an Option shall be no less than 100% of the fair market value per Share on the date of grant. (b) FAIR MARKET VALUE. The fair market value shall be determined by the Board in its discretion; provided however, that where there is a public market for the Common Stock, the fair market value per Share shall be the average of the high and low prices of the Common Stock on the date of grant, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange. (c) CONSIDERATION. The consideration to be paid for the Shares to be issued upon exercise of an Option, including the method of payment, shall be determined by the Board and may consist entirely of (i) cash or check; (ii) promissory note (except that payment of the common stock's "par value", as defined in the Delaware General Corporation Law, shall not be made by deferred payment); (iii) other shares of the Common Stock of the Company having a fair market value on the date of surrender equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Shares as to which the Option shall be exercised, including by delivering to the Company an attestation of ownership of owned and unencumbered shares of the Common Stock of the Company in a form approved by the Company; (iv) payment pursuant to a program developed under Regulation T as promulgated by the Federal Reserve Board which, prior to the issuance of Common Stock, results in either the receipt of cash (or check) by the Company or the receipt of irrevocable instructions to pay the aggregate exercise price to the Company from the sales proceeds; (v) any combination of such methods of payment; or (vi) such other consideration and method of payment for the issuance of Shares to the extent permitted under applicable law. In making its determination as to the type of consideration to accept, the Board shall consider if acceptance of such consideration may be reasonably expected to benefit the Company. (d) VESTING. The total number of Shares subject to an Option may, but need not, be allotted in periodic installments (which may, but need not, be equal). The Option Agreement may provide that, from time to time during each of such installment periods, the Option may become exercisable ("vest") with respect to some or all of the Shares allotted to that 4. period, and may be exercised with respect to some or all of the Shares allotted to such period and/or any prior period as to which the Option became vested but was not fully exercised. The Option may be subject to such other terms and conditions on the time or times when it may be exercised (which may be based on performance or other criteria) as the Board may deem appropriate. The provisions of this Section 8(e) are subject to any Option provisions governing the minimum number of Shares as to which an Option may be exercised. The vesting schedule based on continuous service shall be no shorter than the following schedule: 1/5th (20%) of the Shares will vest (become exercisable) one year after the date of grant and 1/60th of the Shares will then vest (and become exercisable) each month thereafter until either (i) the Optionee ceases to provide services to the Company or its Affiliates for any reason, or (ii) the Option becomes fully vested. 9. EXERCISE OF OPTION. (a) PROCEDURE FOR EXERCISE; RIGHTS AS A STOCKHOLDER. Any Option granted hereunder shall be exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Board, including performance criteria with respect to the Company and/or the Optionee, and as shall be permissible under the terms of the Plan. An Option may not be exercised for a fraction of a Share. An Option shall be deemed to be exercised when written notice of such exercise has been given to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Option by the person entitled to exercise the Option and full payment for the Shares with respect to which the Option is exercised has been received by the Company. Full payment may, as authorized by the Board, consist of any consideration and method of payment allowable under Section 8(c) of the Plan. Until the issuance (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company) of the stock certificate evidencing such Shares, no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder shall exist with respect to the Optioned Stock, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the stock certificate is issued, except as provided in Section 11 of the Plan. Exercise of an Option in any manner shall result in a decrease in the number of Shares which thereafter may be available, both for purposes of the Plan and for sale under the Option, by the number of Shares as to which the Option is exercised. The Option may, but need not, include a provision whereby the Optionee may elect at any time while an Employee or Consultant (or while an officer or director of the Company) to exercise the Option as to any part or all of the shares subject to the Option, subject to a repurchase right in favor of the Company on such terms as the Board shall establish. (b) TERMINATION OF STATUS AS AN EMPLOYEE OR CONSULTANT. If an Optionee ceases to serve as an Employee or Consultant for any reason other than death or disability, the Optionee may, but only within three (3) months (or such other period of time as is determined 5. by the Board) after the date the Optionee ceases to be an Employee or Consultant, exercise the Option to the extent that the Optionee was entitled to exercise it at the date of such termination. To the extent that the Optionee was not entitled to exercise the Option at the date of such termination, or if the Optionee does not exercise such Option (which the Optionee was entitled to exercise) within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate. (c) DEATH OF OPTIONEE. In the event of the death of an Optionee during the term of the Option who is at the time of his or her death an Employee or Consultant and who shall have been in Continuous Status as an Employee or Consultant since the date of grant of the Option, the Option may be exercised at any time within twelve (12) months (or such other period of time as is determined by the Board) following the date of death, by the Optionee's estate or by a person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance, to the extent that the Optionee was entitled to exercise it at the date of such termination. To the extent that the Optionee was not entitled to exercise the Option at the date of such termination, or if the Option is not exercised (to the extent the Optionee was entitled to exercise) within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate. (d) DISABILITY OF OPTIONEE. In the event of the disability of an Optionee during the term of the Option who is at the time of his or her disability an Employee or Consultant and who shall have been in Continuous Status as an Employee or Consultant since the date of grant of the Option, the Optionee may, but only within twelve (12) months (or such other period of time as is determined by the Board) after the date the Optionee ceases to be an Employee or Consultant on account of such disability, exercise the Option to the extent that the Optionee was entitled to exercise it at the date of such termination. To the extent that the Optionee was not entitled to exercise the Option at the date of such termination, or if the Optionee does not exercise such Option (which the Optionee was entitled to exercise) within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate. (e) WITHHOLDING. To the extent provided by the terms of the Option Agreement, the Optionee may satisfy any federal, state or local tax withholding obligation relating to the exercise of such Option by any of the following means or by a combination of such means: (i) tendering a cash payment; (ii) authorizing the Company to withhold Shares from the Shares otherwise issuable to the Optionee as a result of the exercise of the Option; or (iii) delivering to the Company owned and unencumbered shares of the common stock of the Company. 10. TRANSFERABILITY OF OPTIONS. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the terms of the Option Agreement, the Option may not be sold, pledged, assigned, hypothecated, transferred, or disposed of in any manner other than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised, during the lifetime of the Optionee, only by the Optionee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Optionee may, by delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Company, designate a third party who, in the event of the death of the Optionee, shall thereafter be entitled to exercise the Option. 6. 11. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION OR MERGER. The number of Shares covered by each outstanding Option, and the number of Shares which have been authorized for issuance under the Plan but as to which no Options have yet been granted or which have been returned to the Plan upon cancellation or expiration of an Option, as well as the price per Share covered by each such outstanding Option, shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock resulting from a stock split or the payment of a stock dividend with respect to the Common Stock or any other increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company; provided, however, that conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been "effected without receipt of consideration". Such adjustments shall be made by the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common Stock subject to an Option. For purposes of the Plan, a "Change in Control" shall be deemed to occur upon the consummation of any one of the following events: (a) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; (b) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving corporation (other than a transaction the principal purpose of which is to change the state of the Company's incorporation or a transaction in which the voting securities of the Company are exchanged for beneficial ownership of at least 50% of the voting securities of the controlling acquiring corporation); (c) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is the surviving corporation and less than 50% of the voting securities of the Company which are outstanding immediately after the consummation of such transaction are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by the persons who owned such voting securities immediately prior to such transaction; (d) any transaction or series of related transactions after which any person (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, becomes the beneficial owner of voting securities of the Company representing 40% or more of the combined voting power of all of the voting securities of the Company; (e) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the membership of the Company's Board of Directors ("Incumbent Directors") cease for any reason to have authority to cast at least a majority of the votes which all directors on the Board of Directors are entitled to cast, unless the election, or the nomination for election by the Company's stockholders, of a new director was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by the Incumbent Directors, in which case such director shall also be treated as an Incumbent Director in the future; or (f) the liquidation or dissolution of the Company. In the event of a Change in Control, then: (a) any surviving or acquiring corporation shall assume Options outstanding under the Plan or shall substitute similar options (including an option to acquire the same consideration paid to stockholders in the transaction described in this Section 11 for those outstanding under the Plan, or (b) in the event any surviving or acquiring corporation refuses to assume such Options or to substitute similar options for those outstanding 7. under the Plan, (i) with respect to Options held by persons then performing services as Employees or Consultants, the vesting of such Options and the time during which such Options may be exercised shall be accelerated prior to such event and the Options terminated if not exercised after such acceleration and at or prior to such event, and (ii) with respect to any other Options outstanding under the Plan, such Options shall be terminated if not exercised prior to such event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board shall at all times have the complete and sole discretion to accelerate the vesting and exercisability of some or all of the shares of Common Stock subject to any or all of then outstanding Options granted under the Plan and to establish the date as of which any such Option shall terminate (and all other terms and conditions relating to such termination.) 12. TIME OF GRANTING OPTIONS. The date of grant of an Option shall, for all purposes, be the date on which the Board makes the determination granting such Option. Notice of the determination shall be given to each Employee or Consultant to whom an Option is so granted within a reasonable time after the date of such grant. 13. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF THE PLAN. (a) AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. The Board may amend or terminate the Plan from time to time in such respects as the Board may deem advisable. (b) EFFECT OF AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION. Any such amendment or termination of the Plan shall not affect Options already granted, and such Options shall remain in full force and effect as if this Plan had not been amended or terminated unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Optionee and the Board, which agreement must be in writing and signed by the Optionee and the Company. 14. CONDITIONS UPON ISSUANCE OF SHARES. The Company may require any Optionee, or any person to whom an Option is transferred under Section 10, as a condition of exercising any such Option, (i) to give written assurances satisfactory to the Company as to the Optionee's knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and/or to employ a purchaser representative reasonably satisfactory to the Company who is knowledgeable and experienced in financial and business matters, and that he or she is capable of evaluating, alone or together with the purchaser representative, the merits and risks of exercising the Option; and (ii) to give written assurances satisfactory to the Company stating that such person is acquiring the Shares subject to the Option for such person's own account and not with any present intention of selling or otherwise distributing the Shares. The foregoing requirements, and any assurances given pursuant to such requirements, shall be inoperative if (1) the issuance of the Shares upon the exercise of the Option has been registered under a then currently effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or (2) as to any particular requirement, a determination is made by counsel for the Company that such requirement need not be met in the circumstances under the then applicable securities laws. The Company may require the Optionee to provide such other representations, written assurances or information which the Company 8. shall determine is necessary, desirable or appropriate to comply with applicable securities and other laws as a condition of granting an Option to such Optionee or permitting the Optionee to exercise such Option. The Company may, upon advice of counsel to the Company, place legends on stock certificates issued under the Plan as such counsel deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with applicable securities laws, including, but not limited to, legends restricting the transfer of the shares. 15. RESERVATION OF SHARES. The Company, during the term of this Plan, will at all times reserve and keep available such number of Shares as shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. Inability of the Company to obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. 16. OPTION AGREEMENT. Options shall be evidenced by written Option Agreements in such form or forms as the Board or the Committee shall approve. 17. EFFECTIVE DATE. The Plan shall become effective on May 1, 1997. 9. -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----