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Investments in Associated Companies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Investments in Associated Companies [Abstract]  
Investments in Associated Companies [Text Block]
Note 17 – Investments in Associated Companies
As of December 31, 2021, the Company held a
50
% investment in and had significant influence over Nippon Quaker Chemical,
Ltd. (“Nippon Japan”), Kelko Quaker Chemical, S.A. (“Kelko Panama”)
 
and Houghton Korea acquired in 2019 in connection with the
Combination, and held a
32
% investment in and had significant influence over Primex, Ltd. (“Primex”).
The carrying amount of the Company’s
 
equity investments as of December 31, 2021 was $
95.3
 
million, which includes
investments of $
66.4
 
million in Houghton Korea; $
21.5
 
million in Primex; $
7.1
 
million in Nippon Japan; and $
0.3
 
million in Kelko
Panama.
The Company also has a
50
% equity interest in Kelko Venezuela.
 
Due to heightened foreign exchange controls, deteriorating
economic circumstances and other restrictions in Venezuela,
 
during 2018 the Company concluded that it no longer had significant
influence over this affiliate.
 
Prior to this determination, the Company historically accounted for this affiliate
 
under the equity method.
 
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had
no
 
remaining carrying value for its investment in Kelko Venezuela.
The following table is a summary of equity income in associated companies by
 
investment for the years ending December 31,
2021, 2020 and 2019:
Year
 
Ended December 31,
2021
2020
2019
Houghton Korea
$
3,808
$
5,241
$
2,337
Nippon Japan
461
853
850
Kelko Panama
154
107
55
Grindaix (1)
(37)
-
-
Primex
4,993
1,151
1,822
Total equity in net
 
income of associated companies
$
9,379
$
7,352
$
5,064
(1) In February 2021, the Company acquired a
38
% ownership interest in Grindaix.
 
From that date through September 2021
when the Company purchased the remaining interest of Grindaix, the
 
Company accounted for its
38
% interest under the
equity method of accounting and recorded equity in net income of associated
 
companies.
 
See Note 2 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements.
As the Combination closed on August 1, 2019, the Company included five
 
months of equity income from Houghton Korea in its
December 31, 2019 Consolidated Statement of Income.