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Business Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting Measurement Disclosures [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 4 – Business Segments
The Company’s operating
 
segments, which are consistent with its reportable segments,
 
reflect the structure of the Company’s
internal organization, the method by which
 
the Company’s resources are allocated
 
and the manner by which the Company and the
chief operating decision maker assess its performance.
 
During the third quarter of 2019 and in connection with the Combination,
 
the
Company reorganized its executive management
 
team to align with its new business structure, which reflects the
 
method by which the
chief operating decision maker of the Company assesses its performance
 
and allocates its resources.
 
The Company’s current
reportable segment structure includes
four
 
segments: (i) Americas; (ii) EMEA; (iii) Asia/Pacific; and (iv)
 
Global Specialty Businesses.
 
The three geographic segments are composed of
 
the net sales and operations in each respective region, excluding
 
net sales and
operations managed globally by the Global Specialty
 
Businesses segment, which includes the Company’s
 
container, metal finishing,
mining, offshore, specialty coatings, specialty grease
 
and Norman Hay businesses.
 
All prior period information for Legacy Quaker
has been recast to reflect these four segments as the Company’s
 
new reportable segments.
 
Prior to the Company’s
 
re-segmentation
during the third quarter of 2019, the Company’s
 
historical reportable segments were four geographic regions: (i)
 
North America; (ii)
EMEA; (iii) Asia/Pacific; and (iv) South America.
Though the Company changed its reportable segments in
 
the third quarter of 2019, the calculation of the reportable segments’
measures of earnings remains otherwise generally
 
consistent with past practices.
 
Segment operating earnings for the Company’s
reportable segments are comprised of net sales less cost of goods
 
sold (“COGS”) and selling, general and administrative expenses
(“SG&A”) directly related to the respective segment’s
 
product sales.
 
Operating expenses not directly attributable to the
 
net sales of
each respective segment are not included in segment
 
operating earnings, such as certain corporate and administrative
 
costs,
Combination, integration and other acquisition-related
 
expenses, and restructuring and related charges.
 
Other items not specifically
identified with the Company’s
 
reportable segments include interest expense, net and
 
other (expense) income, net.
The following table presents information about the performance
 
of the Company’s reportable segments
 
for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas
$
80,576
$
71,747
$
210,472
$
143,972
EMEA
 
77,702
 
49,012
 
182,541
 
101,437
Asia/Pacific
 
68,421
 
44,801
 
141,973
 
90,968
Global Specialty Businesses
 
59,341
 
40,309
 
129,615
 
80,702
Total net sales
$
286,040
$
205,869
$
664,601
$
417,079
Segment operating earnings
Americas
$
10,303
$
13,965
$
39,491
$
28,304
EMEA
10,245
8,938
28,604
17,731
Asia/Pacific
19,261
12,159
38,802
24,971
Global Specialty Businesses
 
16,393
 
10,970
 
36,953
 
21,574
Total segment operating
 
earnings
 
56,202
 
46,032
 
143,850
 
92,580
Combination, integration and other acquisition-related
 
expenses
(7,995)
(4,604)
(15,873)
(9,087)
Restructuring and related charges
(486)
(2,202)
Indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment
(38,000)
Non-operating and administrative expenses
(32,045)
(19,070)
(70,496)
(39,418)
Depreciation of corporate assets and amortization
 
(13,438)
 
(1,827)
 
(27,485)
 
(3,715)
Operating income (loss)
 
2,238
20,531
(10,206)
40,360
Other (expense) income, net
(993)
43
(22,168)
(592)
Interest expense, net
 
(6,811)
 
(733)
 
(15,272)
 
(1,509)
(Loss) income before taxes and equity in net income of
associated companies
$
(5,566)
$
19,841
$
(47,646)
$
38,259
Inter-segment revenues for the three and six months
 
ended June 30, 2020 were $
2.4
 
million and $
5.3
 
million for Americas, $
5.3
million and $
10.8
 
million for EMEA, $
0.1
 
million and $
0.3
 
million for Asia/Pacific, and $
1.0
 
million and $
2.3
 
million for Global
Specialty Businesses, respectively.
 
Inter-segment revenues for the three and six months
 
ended June 30, 2019 were $
1.3
 
million and
$
2.7
 
million for Americas, $
4.8
 
million and $
10.1
 
million for EMEA, less than $
0.1
 
million and $
0.1
 
million for Asia/Pacific, and
$
1.3
 
million and $
2.8
 
million for Global Specialty Businesses, respectively.
 
However, all inter-segment
 
transactions have been
eliminated from each reportable segment’s
 
net sales and earnings for all periods presented in the above
 
tables.