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Investments in Associated Companies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Investments in Associated Companies [Abstract]  
Investments in Associated Companies [Text Block]

Note 16 – Investments in Associated Companies

As of December 31, 2018, the Company held a 50% investment in and had significant influence over Nippon Quaker Chemical, Ltd. (Japan) and Kelko Quaker Chemical, S.A. (Panama) and held a 33% investment in and had significant influence over Primex, Ltd. (Barbados). The carrying amount of the Company’s equity investments as of December 31, 2018 was $21.3 million, which includes its investments of $14.7 million in Primex, Ltd. (Barbados); $6.2 million in Nippon Quaker Chemical, Ltd. (Japan); and $0.4 million in Kelko Quaker Chemical, S.A. (Panama).

The Company has a 50-50 joint venture in a Venezuelan affiliate, Kelko Venezuela.  Due to heightened foreign exchange controls, current economic circumstances and other restrictions in Venezuela, during the third quarter of 2018 the Company concluded that it no longer had significant influence over this affiliate.  Prior to this determination, the Company historically accounted for this affiliate under the equity method. As of December 31, 2018, the Company has no remaining carrying value for its investment in Kelko Venezuela. 

Summarized financial information of Nippon Quaker Chemical, Ltd. (Japan) and Kelko Quaker Chemical, S.A. (Panama) for 2018 and Nippon Quaker Chemical, Ltd. (Japan), Kelko Quaker Chemical, S.A. (Panama) and Kelko Quaker Chemical, S.A. (Venezuela) for 2017 and 2016, in the aggregate, is as follows:

As of December 31,
20182017
Current assets$43,581$37,683
Noncurrent assets990936
Current liabilities29,63224,858
Noncurrent liabilities1,6851,457

Year Ended December 31,
201820172016
Net sales$43,875$42,555$41,448
Gross margin12,98313,44013,082
Income before income taxes2,4942,9002,289
Net income1,8741,4711,210

Summarized financial information of Primex, Ltd. is as follows:

As of December 31,
20182017
Total assets$103,705$120,154
Total liabilities53,04954,258

Year Ended December 31,
201820172016
Revenue$5,841$14,042$5,632
Income before income taxes3,68811,7055,622
Net income2,9547,7885,148