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Income Taxes and Uncertain Tax Positions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Mar. 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Effective Income Tax Rate, Continuing Operations 32.30% 30.80%  
Unrecognized Tax Benefits $ 11.4   $ 11.0
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Interest on Income Taxes Expense (0.1) $ (0.2)  
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties Expense (0.1) 0.1  
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Interest on Income Taxes Accrued 1.5   1.5
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties Accrued 1.9   $ 1.9
Tax Adjustments, Settlements, and Unusual Provisions $ 0.8 $ 0.7  
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Statutory Tax Rate 25.00% 15.00%  
Maximum [Member]      
Significant Change In Unrecognized Tax Benefits Is Reasonably Possible [Line Items]      
Decrease In Unrecognized Tax Benefits Is Reasonably Possible $ 2.0    
Minimum [Member]      
Significant Change In Unrecognized Tax Benefits Is Reasonably Possible [Line Items]      
Decrease In Unrecognized Tax Benefits Is Reasonably Possible $ 1.9    
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2012    
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | The Netherlands [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2010    
Income Tax Examination Description In the fourth quarter of 2015, the Dutch tax authorities assessed the Company’s subsidiary, Quaker Chemical B.V., for additional income taxes related to the 2011 tax year and Quaker Chemical B.V. filed a protest of such assessment.    
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | United Kingdom [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2010    
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | Brazil [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2000    
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | Spain [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2011    
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | China [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2012    
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | Italy [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2007    
Income Tax Examination Description The Italian tax authorities have assessed additional tax due from the Company’s subsidiary, Quaker Italia S.r.l., relating to the tax years 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010. In the first quarter of 2016, the Italian tax authorities delivered an audit report to Quaker Italia S.r.l. for the tax years 2011, 2012 and 2013 alleging additional tax due.    
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | France [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 2008    
Income Tax Examination Description In the first quarter of 2016, the French tax authorities gave notice that they were auditing the Company’s subsidiary, Quaker Chemical S.A.    
State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination Year Under Examination 1993