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Business Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 12 – Business Acquisitions

In December 2014, the Company acquired a business that is principally concerned with safety fluid applications for mining sites in its Asia/Pacific reportable operating segment for net consideration of approximately 2,850 Australian Dollars, or approximately $2,355. The Company also assumed an additional 300 Australian Dollars, or approximately $248, hold-back of consideration. This acquisition provides a strategic opportunity for Quaker in the core Australian mining market. The Company allocated the purchase price to $1,802 of intangible assets, comprised of trademarks and formulations, to be amortized over 15 years; a non-competition agreement, to be amortized over 5 years; and customer relationships, to be amortized over 15 years. In addition, the Company recorded $1,075 of goodwill, related to expected value outside its other acquired assets, all of which will not be tax deductible.

In November 2014, the Company acquired Binol AB (“Binol”), a leading bio-lubricants producer primarily serving the Nordic region for its EMEA reportable operating segment for approximately 136,500 SEK, or approximately $18,536, which is net of 4,400 SEK, or approximately $528, received by the Company as part of a post-closing adjustment in the first quarter of 2015. The post-closing adjustment recorded in the first quarter of 2015 adjusted the acquisition’s goodwill. This acquisition provides a strategic opportunity for Quaker to leverage Binol's environmentally friendly technology and customer-aligned products, including neat oil technology for metalworking applications and biodegradable hydraulic oils, across the Company’s global footprint. The Company allocated the purchase price to $11,805 of intangible assets, comprised of trademarks and formulations, to be amortized over 15 years; a non-competition agreement, to be amortized over 5 years; and customer relationships, to be amortized over 14 years. In addition, the Company recorded $5,602 of goodwill, net of the $528 post-closing adjustment mentioned above, related to expected value outside its other acquired assets, all of which will not be tax deductible.

In August 2014, the Company acquired ECLI Products, LLC (“ECLI”), a specialty grease manufacturer for its North American reportable operating segment for approximately $53,145, including certain post-closing adjustments. ECLI specializes in greases for OEM first-fill customers across several industry sectors, including automotive, industrial, aerospace/military, electronics, office automation and natural resources. This acquisition complements Quaker’s entry into the specialty grease market that began in 2010, and, also, provides an opportunity to leverage Quaker's global footprint with its current market expertise. The Company allocated the purchase price to $31,050 of intangible assets, comprised of trademarks and formulations, to be amortized over 10 years; customer relationships, to be amortized over 15 years; and a non-compete agreement, to be amortized over 5 years. In addition, the Company recorded $14,612 of goodwill, related to expected value outside its other acquired assets, all of which will be tax deductible.

In June 2014, the Company acquired the remaining 49% ownership interest in its Australian affiliate, Quaker Chemical (Australasia) Pty. Limited ("QCA") for 8,000 Australian Dollars, or approximately $7,577, from its joint venture partner, Nuplex Industries. QCA is a part of the Company’s Asia/Pacific reportable operating segment. This acquisition further strengthens Quaker’s position in Australia, and allows the Company to simplify its overall corporate structure and improve its organizational efficiencies. As this acquisition was a change in an existing controlling ownership, the Company recorded $6,450 of excess purchase price over the carrying value of the noncontrolling interest in Additional Paid in Capital.

The results of operations of the acquired businesses and assets are included in the consolidated statements of income from their respective acquisition dates. Transaction expenses associated with these acquisitions are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. Certain pro forma and other information is not presented, as the operations of the acquired businesses are not material to the overall operations of the Company for the periods presented.

As of March 31, 2015, the allocations of the purchase price for all of the Company’s 2014 acquisitions have not been finalized. Further adjustments may be necessary as a result of the Company’s assessment of additional information related to the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed.