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Business Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Segment Disclosures [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 3Business Segments

The Company's reportable operating segments evidence the structure of the Company's internal organization, the method by which the Company's resources are allocated and the manner by which the Company assesses its performance. During 2013, certain internal shifts in the Company's management and changes to the structure of internally reported information occurred. The Company currently believes its structure, its resource allocation and its performance assessment are now more closely aligned with its four geographical regions: North America, EMEA, Asia/Pacific and South America. Therefore, the Company changed its reportable operating segments from those categorized by product nature to those organized by geography. All prior period information has been recast to reflect these four regions as the Company's new reportable operating segments.

Though the Company changed its reportable operating segments in the third quarter of 2013, the calculation of the reportable segment's measure of earnings remains relatively consistent with past practices. Operating earnings, excluding indirect operating expenses, for the Company's reportable segments are comprised of revenues less costs of goods sold and SG&A directly related to the respective regions' product sales. The Company's indirect operating expenses consist of SG&A related expenses that are not directly attributable to the product sales of each respective reporting segment. Other items not specifically identified with the Company's reportable operating segments include interest expense, interest income, license fees from non-consolidated affiliates and other income (expense).

The following tables present information about the performance of the Company's reportable operating segments for the years ended December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

  2013 2012 2011
Net sales        
 North America$308,353 $310,127 $268,519
 EMEA 187,794  174,799  184,063
 Asia/Pacific 169,505  157,062  151,468
 South America 63,743  66,238  79,181
 Total net sales$729,395 $708,226 $683,231
          
  2013 2012 2011
Operating earnings, excluding indirect operating expenses        
 North America$61,307 $58,571 $48,342
 EMEA 29,643  24,640  27,376
 Asia/Pacific 42,373  37,030  32,145
 South America 9,177  6,730  11,642
 Total operating earnings, excluding indirect operating expenses 142,500  126,971  119,505
 Non-operating charges (67,145)  (59,983)  (58,689)
 Depreciation of corporate assets and amortization (4,112)  (3,764)  (2,904)
 Consolidated operating income 71,243  63,224  57,912
 Other income, net 3,519  3,415  5,050
 Interest expense (2,922)  (4,283)  (4,666)
 Interest income 986  592  1,081
 Consolidated income before taxes and equity in net income of associated companies$72,826 $62,948 $59,377

The following tables present information regarding the Company's reportable segments' assets as of December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

   2013 2012 2011 
 Segment assets         
  North America$ 304,069 $ 284,362 $ 289,761 
  EMEA  104,774   102,159   88,494 
  Asia/Pacific  129,894   101,760   81,086 
  South America  45,409   48,353   51,811 
  Total segment assets$584,146 $536,634 $511,152 

   2013 2012 2011 
 Segment long-lived assets         
  North America$91,464 $91,121 $90,800 
  EMEA 20,863  20,056  19,243 
  Asia/Pacific 24,695  19,720  15,225 
  South America 4,130  5,276  6,577 
  Total segment long-lived assets$141,152 $136,173 $131,845 

The following tables present information regarding the Company's reportable segments' capital expenditures and depreciation as of December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

   2013 2012 2011 
 Capital expenditures         
  North America$2,793 $3,262 $5,185 
  EMEA 1,391  3,332  2,442 
  Asia/Pacific 6,386  5,451  2,614 
  South America 869  690  1,876 
  Total segment capital expenditures$11,439 $12,735 $12,117 
            
   2013 2012 2011 
 Depreciation         
  North America$5,236 $5,635 $4,739 
  EMEA 3,145  2,906  2,922 
  Asia/Pacific 2,080  1,720  1,774 
  South America 1,211  1,333  1,454 
  Total segment depreciation$11,672 $11,594 $10,889 

The following table presents information regarding the Company's product lines that represent more than 10% of consolidated revenues for December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, with the remaining product sales impractical to present:

   2013  2012  2011  
 Rolling Lubricants 20.7% 20.7% 22.0% 
 Machining and grinding compounds 17.7% 17.6% 18.8% 
 Hydraulic fluids 12.9% 13.5% 12.9% 
 Corrosion preventives 12.5% 12.4% 11.5% 

At December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the North American segment had approximately $29,002, $27,125 and $12,818 of net sales and $3,649, $3,716 and $3,576 of long-lived assets, respectively, which were attributable to non-domestic operations.

Inter-segment revenue for the years ended December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was $8,984, $10,026 and $13,728 for North America, $20,135, $15,414 and $17,246 for EMEA, $504, $321 and $399 for Asia/Pacific, and zero in all periods for South America, respectively. However, all inter-segment transactions have been eliminated from each reportable operating segment's net sales and earnings for all periods presented in the above tables.