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Document and Entity Information (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Feb. 28, 2013
Jun. 30, 2012
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Document period end date Dec. 31, 2012    
Amendment flag false    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2012    
Document Period Focus FY    
Current fiscal year end date --12-31    
Entity central index key 0000081362    
Entity current reporting status Yes    
Entity filer category Accelerated Filer    
Entity registrant name Quaker Chemical Corporation    
Entity voluntary filers No    
Entity well known seasoned issuer No    
Entity common stock shares outstanding   13,096,116  
Entity public float     $ 593,424,846