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Nature of Business
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Nature of Business
 
Note 1. Nature of Business
 
Basis of Presentation
 
Soligenix, Inc. (the “Company”, “we” or “us”) is a development stage biopharmaceutical company that was incorporated in 1987 and is focused on developing products to serious gastrointestinal diseases where there remains an unmet medical need, as well as developing several biodefense vaccines and therapeutics. The Company maintains two active business segments: BioTherapeutics and Vaccines/BioDefense. Soligenix’s BioTherapeutics business segment intends to develop oral beclomethasone dipropionate (oral BDP) for indications such as pediatric Crohn’s disease and acute radiation enteritis. Our Vaccines/BioDefense business segment includes active development programs for RiVax™, our ricin toxin vaccine, and VeloThrax™, our anthrax vaccine, and OrbeShield™, our gastrointestinal acute radiation syndrome (“GI ARS”) therapeutic. The advanced development of our vaccine programs is currently supported by our heat stabilization technology, known as ThermoVax™, under existing and on-going government grant funding.
 
The Company generates revenues primarily from the National Institutes of Health (the “NIH”) under four active grants and could generate license fees from Sigma-Tau by achieving certain milestones.
 
The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the biotechnology industry including, but not limited to, development of new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, protections of proprietary technology, compliance with FDA regulations, litigation, and product liability.
 
Liquidity
 
As of September 30, 2012, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $3,698,398 as compared to $5,996,668 as of December 31, 2011, representing a decrease of $2,298,270 or 38%. As of September 30, 2012, the Company had working capital of $3,094,649 as compared to working capital of $5,696,444 as of December 31, 2011, representing a decrease of $2,601,795 or 46%. The decrease in cash and working capital was primarily the result of cash used in operating activities over the nine month period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company’s cash used in operating activities was $2,293,515 as compared to $730,131 for the same period in 2011, representing an increase of $1,563,384. Excluding the proceeds of $5,000,000 received from Sigma-Tau for the European territory license in third quarter of 2011, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company experienced a decrease in cash used in operating activities of $1,976,354.  This decrease is primarily related to the termination of the Company’s pivotal phase 3 trial with orBec® for the treatment of acute GI GVHD.
 
Management’s business strategy can be outlined as follows:
 
  
Initiate a Phase 1/2 clinical trial of oral BDP, known as SGX203, in pediatric Crohn’s disease;
Evaluate the effectiveness of orBec®/Oral BDP in other therapeutic indications involving inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal (“GI”) tract such as prevention of acute radiation enteritis and treatment of chronic GI GVHD;
Develop RiVax and VeloThrax™ in combination with our proprietary vaccine heat stabilization technology known as ThermoVax™ to develop new heat stable vaccines in biodefense and infectious diseases with the potential to collaborate and/or partner with other companies in these areas;
Continue to apply for and secure additional government funding for each of its BioTherapeutics and Vaccines/BioDefense programs through grants, contracts and/or procurements;
Acquire or in-license new clinical-stage compounds for development; and
  
Explore other business development and acquisition strategies.
 
Based on the Company’s current rate of cash outflows, cash on hand, proceeds from its grant-funded programs, reductions in headcount and expected proceeds from the State of New Jersey Technology Business Tax Certificate Transfer Program, management believes that its current cash will be sufficient to meet its anticipated cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures into the fourth quarter of 2013.
 
The Company’s plans with respect to its liquidity management include the following:
 
The Company has instituted a cost reduction plan which has reduced headcount and will continue to reduce costs wherever possible.
The Company has approximately $4.6 million in active grant funding still available to support its associated research programs into 2014. The Company plans to submit additional grant applications for further support of its programs with various funding agencies.
The Company has continued to use equity instruments to provide a portion of the compensation due to vendors and collaboration partners and expects to continue to do so for the foreseeable future.
The Company will pursue sales of Net Operating Losses (“NOL”) in the State of New Jersey, pursuant to its Technology Business Tax Certificate Transfer Program. Based on the receipt of $574,157 in proceeds from the sale of NJ NOL in 2011, the Company expects to participate in the program during 2012 and beyond; and
The Company may seek additional capital in the private and/or public equity markets to continue its operations, respond to competitive pressures, develop new products and services, and to support new strategic partnerships. The Company is currently evaluating additional equity financing opportunities and may execute them when appropriate. However, there can be no assurances that the Company can consummate such a transaction, or consummate a transaction at favorable pricing.
 
Reverse Stock Split
 
On February 1, 2012, the Company completed a reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of 1-for-20, whereby, every 20 shares of its common stock was exchanged for one share of its common stock. Its common stock began trading on the OTCBB on a reverse split basis on February 2, 2012. All share and per share data have been restated to reflect this reverse stock split.