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Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] 
Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 3. Intangible Assets
 
The following is a summary of intangible assets which consists of licenses and patents:
 
   
Weighted Average Amortization Period (years)
   
 
Cost
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
 
Net Book Value
 
September 30,  2011
                       
Licenses
    9.0     $ 462,234     $ 217,842     $ 244,392  
Patents
    3.8       2,063,870       1,080,765       983,105  
Total
    4.7     $ 2,526,104     $ 1,298,607     $ 1,227,497  
December 31, 2010
                               
Licenses
    9.7     $ 462,234     $ 197,469     $ 264,765  
Patents
    4.2       1,912,784       941,559       971,224  
Total
    5.3     $ 2,375,018     $ 1,139,028     $ 1,235,989  
 
Amortization expense was $57,734 and $47,870 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively and $159,578 and $130,366 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company incurred $378,501 in a one-time patent write off cost related to its return of the Botulinum toxin vaccine license and abandonment of related patents. This cost is reflected in research and development expense in the consolidated statement of operations.
 
Based on the balance of licenses and patents at September 30, 2011, the annual amortization expense for each of the succeeding five years is estimated to be as follows:
 
 
Amortization Expense
2011
$   234,500
2012
$   234,500
2013
$   234,500
2014
$   234,500
2015
$   234,500
 
License fees and royalty payments are expensed annually as incurred as the Company does not attribute any future benefits other than within that period.