N-CSRS 1 a_globequity.htm PUTNAM GLOBAL EQUITY FUND a_globequity.htm
UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C. 20549 
 
FORM N-CSR 
 
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED 
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES 
 
Investment Company Act file number: (811- 01403)   
 
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter:  Putnam Global Equity Fund 
 
Address of principal executive offices: One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109 
 
Name and address of agent for service:  Beth S. Mazor, Vice President 
  One Post Office Square 
  Boston, Massachusetts 02109 
Copy to:    John W. Gerstmayr, Esq. 
  Ropes & Gray LLP 
  800 Boylston Street 
  Boston, Massachusetts 02199-3600 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:      (617) 292-1000 
 
Date of fiscal year end: October 31, 2011     
 
Date of reporting period: November 1, 2010 — April 30, 2011 

 

Item 1. Report to Stockholders:

The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940:






Putnam
Global Equity
Fund

Semiannual report
4 | 30 | 11

 
 
Message from the Trustees  1 

About the fund  2 

Performance snapshot  4 

Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager  5 

Your fund’s performance  10 

Your fund’s expenses  12 

Terms and definitions  14 

Other information for shareholders  15 

Financial statements  16 

 



Message from the Trustees

Dear Fellow Shareholder:

Financial markets and economies around the world continue to show improvement and resilience in the face of many headwinds. While energy and commodity prices have been volatile, suggesting inflationary pressures, corporate profits are strong, merger-and-acquisition activity is recovering, and stock values and dividends are rising.

Putnam believes that markets will remain unsettled over the next several months, roiled by civil unrest in the Middle East and North Africa, sovereign debt issues in Europe, and the lingering economic impact of the disasters in Japan.

Putnam’s active, research-intensive investment approach is well suited to uncovering opportunities in this environment. We also believe this is an important time to talk to your financial advisor to determine if your investments are in line with your individual goals and appetite for risk.

In developments affecting oversight of your fund, we wish to thank Richard B. Worley and Myra R. Drucker, who have retired from the Board of Trustees, for their many years of dedicated and thoughtful leadership.

Lastly, we would like to take this opportunity to welcome new shareholders to the fund and to thank all of our investors for your continued confidence in Putnam.




About the fund

Seeking the benefits of investing in stocks around the world

Just as free trade has opened the U.S. economy to world imports in recent years, the world has also opened to U.S. investors. Putnam Global Equity Fund targets solid companies throughout the world to offer investors a globally diversified stock portfolio.

With a global mandate, the fund invests across developed markets such as the United States, the European Union, and Japan. It also invests a portion of its assets in emerging markets. Though they have greater risk of volatility and illiquid securities, markets such as Brazil, Russia, India, and China may offer more robust economic growth.

The fund’s portfolio manager selects from thousands of stocks worldwide, with a strategy that seeks quality companies without a bias toward either growth- or value-style stocks. The manager seeks to buy the stocks of these companies when they are priced below what he determines to be their true worth.

While the fund typically favors midsize and large companies, it can also invest in small companies. The fund has the flexibility to invest in top global competitors wherever they are based. To gather information about this wide variety of companies and markets, the manager draws on in-house research by Putnam analysts based in Boston, London, and Singapore.

While investing in companies that operate under different economic and political systems involves risk, the fund may let your money grow when there is a downturn in the U.S. economy. That may be because international economies, which can follow a different business cycle, might be growing while the U.S. economy is sluggish.

In addition, investing in securities denominated in foreign currencies provides another type of diversification. While the euro, the yen, and other currencies fluctuate in value, the fund can benefit when these currencies strengthen against the U.S. dollar. The manager diligently monitors risk, seeking to sell fund holdings and to hedge currencies that may offer more risk than reward.

Consider these risks before investing: International investing involves certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, economic instability, and political developments. Additional risks may be associated with emerging-market securities, including illiquidity and volatility. Investments in small and/or midsize companies increase the risk of greater price fluctuations. The use of derivatives involves special risks and may result in losses. Growth stocks may be more susceptible to earnings disappointments, and value stocks may fail to rebound.

Stock selection stresses fundamental analysis

In selecting holdings for the fund, the portfolio manager looks for stocks that have multiple sources of strength working in their favor. To consider a wide range of possible strengths, he uses a disciplined research process that stresses fundamental analysis. The process has three stages:

Screening: With support from a team of stock analysts, the manager screens companies around the world to focus on 100–200 stocks that he wants to consider buying for the portfolio.

Analysis: To determine which stocks to favor and which to reject, the manager and analysts meet with company managements and their competitors, customers, and suppliers.

Portfolio construction: The manager regularly reviews and monitors the fund’s holdings, seeking to build and maintain a portfolio that offers a balance of return and risk.





Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Share price, principal value, and return will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance of class A shares assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Fund returns in the bar chart do not reflect a sales charge of 5.75%; had they, returns would have been lower. See pages 5 and 10–11 for additional performance information. For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower. To obtain the most recent month-end performance, visit putnam.com.

* Returns for the six-month period are not annualized, but cumulative.

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Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager

Darren A. Jaroch, CFA

The fund posted strong returns versus its benchmark and its Lipper peer group over the past six months. What were some of the main factors driving performance?

Stock selection was the primary driver of positive performance in the portfolio. From a top-down perspective, the dominant theme was the strengthening global economy, and this focus also guided sector positioning. I am pleased to say that we got it right during the period. We had a strong offensive stance in the portfolio, while being underweight the defensive categories. The portfolio was overweight energy and basic materials, and underweight financials, consumer staples, telecommunications, and utilities. I was very pleased with the fund’s performance for the six-month period.

Where did you find investment opportunities around the world?

During the period, we saw extremely strong performance in the U.S. stock market, as the United States posted much better-than-expected growth numbers. In addition, Europe bounced off its lows in the six-month period because of the evolving sovereign debt crisis. It was a period when everyone agreed that this was a worldwide economic expansion that was not being driven by China alone.

The portfolio had significant exposure to emerging markets outside the benchmark, including Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, Brazil, and China. There was a significant amount of divergent performance within that group. We achieved significant outperformance over the semiannual period, and many of those active bets were in the United States and Canada.


This comparison shows your fund’s performance in the context of broad market indexes for the six months ended 4/30/11. See pages 4 and 10–11 for additional fund performance information. Index descriptions can be found on page 14.

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What were some holdings that contributed to the strong performance?

Honam Petrochemical of South Korea, an out-of-benchmark holding, was our top performer during the period. Honam makes and sells ethylene, a petrochemical. While the input price of oil increased dramatically during the period, Honam’s prices for its chemicals increased even more dramatically. The prices of its products, which are used in housewares, pipes, films, and fabrics, rose even further. The company increased its manufacturing capacity dramatically at precisely the right time. It was truly levered to the global cyclical economic expansion.

Capital One Financial, an overweight benchmark holding, also contributed significantly. Capital One was not a favorite among investors, but as the U.S. credit environment improved, people were able to buy down debt and lower their interest rates. As a result, the company was able to improve its balance sheet, and the stock rallied.

Two other contributors were Aetna and UnitedHealth Group — both health maintenance organizations [HMOs]. The portfolio was overweight both of these holdings, even though health care could be considered a defensive investment. Prior to the period, both of these companies’ stocks suffered under the regulatory pressures brought about by the national health-care reform bill that passed last year. We believe that both Aetna and UnitedHealth have excellent management teams that quickly cut costs and gained efficiencies. The stocks appreciated significantly as a result.

What were some of the holdings that held back performance?

Banco Santander Brasil was an out-of-benchmark holding that detracted from performance. Brazil’s central bank is very sensitive to any inflationary pressures, and the company’s shares suffered when a more restrictive monetary policy was put in place


Country allocations are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets. Summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities and the exclusion of as-of trades, if any, and the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes. Weightings will vary over time.

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during the period. We continue to hold the stock, however, believing in its long-term potential and that it will benefit from Brazil’s secular economic growth story.


Longtop Financial Technologies, another out-of-benchmark holding, is a computer technology company that supplies technology to financial services firms in China. As big and wealthy as banks are in China, many still have antiquated computer systems. This stock has been a favorite of the stock “shorting” community and has not been able to shake that as a result. We still believe in the stock’s long-term potential.

Dongfeng Motor Group, another out-of-benchmark holding, is one of the top automakers in China. During the period, the Chinese government issued regulations for the automotive market, limiting the number of cars that could be registered in Beijing. There were also supply-chain issues that occurred for automotive parts and components in the wake of Japan’s earthquake and tsunami. This stock lost value as a result.

How did the fund use derivatives during the period?

We used currency forwards to hedge portions of our foreign currency exposures. Currency forwards allow us to pursue strategies that can help protect the fund from adverse movements in exchange rates.


This table shows the fund’s top 10 holdings by percentage of the fund’s net assets as of 4/30/11. Short-term holdings are excluded. Holdings will vary over time.

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What is your outlook for the global equity markets and the economy?

We are generally very positive on equities, a view that is based on a whole host of factors, including stock valuations relative to bonds and other asset classes. Equities are trading at historically low prices, and there has been a significant improvement in corporate profitability due to efficiency gains and cost-restructuring.

In addition, we believe that the global economy is on solid footing. Companies have plenty of cash on hand, and there is significant liquidity for mergers and acquisitions, the raising of dividends, and stock buybacks. The flows out of equities also have been dramatic and historic over the past couple of years. We expect that more investment dollars will move out of fixed-income investments and into equities over the next several months, further boosting gains.

Headwinds remain, such as high energy costs and inflation. We hope that the price of oil will remain in the “sweet spot” of $90 to $100 per barrel. If it stays there, we should avoid demand destruction on the consumer side and corporate profits being hurt. With the Federal Reserve’s second round of quantitative easing, known as “QE2,” coming to an end in June, there is some risk of monetary policy mistakes. There is also the sovereign debt issue in Europe, and the ongoing risk of a new tempest occurring in the Middle East.

To be sure, we have entered a new phase of this V-shaped recovery. Going forward, it is my belief that many stocks are priced for similar outcomes. In this environment, my job as a portfolio manager is to determine and discern which ones are going to outperform and which ones are going to have worse outcomes. We have a positive outlook on


This chart shows the fund’s largest allocation shifts, by percentage, over the past six months. Weightings are shown as a percentage of net assets. Summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities and the exclusion of as-of trades, if any, and the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes. Holdings will vary over time.

Data in the chart reflect a new calculation methodology placed in effect within the past six months.

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equities, but we are also entering a later part of the growth cycle and economic expansion, and it does not come without risks.

Thank you, Darren, for your time and insights today.

The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management. They are not meant as investment advice.

Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy and may vary in the future. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

Portfolio Manager Darren A. Jaroch has a B.A. from Hartwick College. A CFA charterholder, he joined Putnam in 1999 and has been in the investment industry since 1996.

IN THE NEWS

Citing the United States’s burgeoning federal deficit, Standard & Poor’s (S&P) recently lowered its long-term outlook for U.S. Treasuries from “stable” to “negative.” While maintaining its AAA rating for U.S. debt, S&P said the change to a negative outlook means that there is a one-in-three chance for a ratings downgrade over the next 24 months. If a downgrade were to take place, it could raise borrowing costs for both the U.S. government and American consumers. S&P’s negative outlook will likely put increased pressure on Washington lawmakers to reach a bipartisan solution to reduce the federal deficit and restore fiscal discipline. While the U.S. downgrade is unprecedented, it is important to note that S&P downgraded the outlook for the United Kingdom, another AAA-rated country, to “negative” in May 2009, and restored the “stable” outlook in 2010 once the country addressed its deficit.

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Your fund’s performance

This section shows your fund’s performance, price, and distribution information for periods ended April 30, 2011, the end of the first half of its current fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance as of the most recent calendar quarter-end and expense information taken from the fund’s current prospectus. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represent past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance information does not reflect any deduction for taxes a shareholder may owe on fund distributions or on the redemption of fund shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class R and class Y shares are not available to all investors. See the Terms and Definitions section in this report for definitions of the share classes offered by your fund.

Fund performance Total return for periods ended 4/30/11

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (7/1/94)  (7/1/94)  (2/1/99)  (7/3/95)  (1/21/03)  (9/23/02) 

  NAV  POP  NAV  CDSC  NAV  CDSC  NAV  POP  NAV  NAV 

Annual average                     
(life of fund)  8.28%  7.90%  7.53%  7.53%  7.52%  7.52%  7.80%  7.57%  8.03%  8.42% 

10 years  32.57  24.93  22.78  22.78  22.89  22.89  26.20  21.76  29.55  35.40 
Annual average  2.86  2.25  2.07  2.07  2.08  2.08  2.35  1.99  2.62  3.08 

5 years  5.59  –0.45  1.64  –0.28  1.66  1.66  3.06  –0.57  4.35  6.90 
Annual average  1.09  –0.09  0.33  –0.06  0.33  0.33  0.60  –0.11  0.86  1.34 

3 years  –3.79  –9.36  –6.02  –8.77  –5.93  –5.93  –5.18  –8.53  –4.48  –3.09 
Annual average  –1.28  –3.22  –2.05  –3.01  –2.02  –2.02  –1.76  –2.93  –1.52  –1.04 

1 year  20.60  13.64  19.63  14.63  19.63  18.63  19.98  15.79  20.42  20.84 

6 months  19.45  12.62  18.99  13.99  19.03  18.03  19.24  15.09  19.41  19.59 

 

Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. After-sales-charge returns (public offering price, or POP) for class A and M shares reflect a maximum 5.75% and 3.50% load, respectively. Class B share returns reflect the applicable contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC), which is 5% in the first year, declining over time to 1% in the sixth year, and is eliminated thereafter. Class C shares reflect a 1% CDSC for the first year that is eliminated thereafter. Class R and Y shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC. Performance for class C, M, R, and Y shares before their inception is derived from the historical performance of class A shares, adjusted for the applicable sales charge (or CDSC) and the higher operating expenses for such shares, except for class Y shares, for which 12b-1 fees are not applicable.

Prior performance benefited from the receipt of a Tyco International, Ltd. Class Action Settlement pertaining to investments made prior to 2003.

For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.

Class B share performance does not reflect conversion to class A shares.

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Comparative index returns For periods ended 4/30/11

    Lipper Global Large-Cap Core Funds 
  MSCI World Index (ND)  category average* 

Annual average (life of fund)  6.69%  8.24% 

10 years  46.65  63.27 
Annual average  3.90  4.86 

5 years  12.15  18.63 
Annual average  2.32  3.39 

3 years  –1.70  1.47 
Annual average  –0.57  0.43 

1 year  18.25  18.14 

6 months  14.75  13.39 

 

Index and Lipper results should be compared to fund performance at net asset value.

* Over the 6-month, 1-year, 3-year, 5-year, 10-year, and life-of-fund periods ended 4/30/11, there were 141, 138, 117, 101, 49, and 16 funds, respectively, in this Lipper category.

Fund price and distribution information For the six-month period ended 4/30/11

Distributions  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Number  1  1  1  1  1  1 

Income  $0.101  $0.033  $0.041  $0.060  $0.081  $0.122 

Capital gains             

Total  $0.101  $0.033  $0.041  $0.060  $0.081  $0.122 

Share value  NAV  POP  NAV  NAV  NAV  POP  NAV  NAV 

10/31/10  $8.41  $8.92  $7.57  $7.97  $8.05  $8.34  $8.31  $8.68 

4/30/11  9.93  10.54  8.97  9.44  9.53  9.88  9.83  10.24 

 

The classification of distributions, if any, is an estimate. Final distribution information will appear on your year-end tax forms.

Fund performance as of most recent calendar quarter
Total return for periods ended 3/31/11

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (7/1/94)  (7/1/94)  (2/1/99)  (7/3/95)  (1/21/03)  (9/23/02) 

  NAV  POP  NAV  CDSC  NAV  CDSC  NAV  POP  NAV  NAV 

Annual average                     
(life of fund)  8.08%  7.71%  7.33%  7.33%  7.33%  7.33%  7.61%  7.38%  7.83%  8.22% 

10 years  34.74  27.02  25.09  25.09  25.12  25.12  28.40  23.95  31.75  37.63 
Annual average  3.03  2.42  2.26  2.26  2.27  2.27  2.53  2.17  2.80  3.25 

5 years  5.58  –0.48  1.61  –0.32  1.73  1.73  3.04  –0.62  4.22  6.89 
Annual average  1.09  –0.10  0.32  –0.06  0.34  0.34  0.60  –0.12  0.83  1.34 

3 years  –3.03  –8.63  –5.21  –7.98  –5.08  –5.08  –4.41  –7.76  –3.73  –2.18 
Annual average  –1.02  –2.96  –1.77  –2.73  –1.72  –1.72  –1.49  –2.66  –1.26  –0.73 

1 year  16.51  9.77  15.66  10.66  15.74  14.74  15.99  11.93  16.30  16.88 

6 months  19.97  13.10  19.48  14.48  19.52  18.52  19.75  15.56  19.79  20.11 

 

11



Your fund’s expenses

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. Using the following information, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial representative.

Expense ratios

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Total annual operating expenses for the fiscal year             
ended 10/31/10*  1.40%  2.15%  2.15%  1.90%  1.65%  1.15% 

Annualized expense ratio for the six-month period             
ended 4/30/11†  1.36%  2.11%  2.11%  1.86%  1.61%  1.11% 

 

Fiscal-year expense information in this table is taken from the most recent prospectus, is subject to change, and may differ from that shown for the annualized expense ratio and in the financial highlights of this report. Expenses are shown as a percentage of average net assets.

* Restated to reflect projected expenses under a management contract effective 1/1/10.

† Includes an increase of 0.02% in annualized performance fees for the six months ended 4/30/11.

Expenses per $1,000

The following table shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in the fund from November 1, 2010, to April 30, 2011. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $7.40  $11.46  $11.46  $10.11  $8.76  $6.04 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,194.50  $1,189.90  $1,190.30  $1,192.40  $1,194.10  $1,195.90 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 4/30/11. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

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Estimate the expenses you paid

To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended April 30, 2011, use the following calculation method. To find the value of your investment on November 1, 2010, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.


Compare expenses using the SEC’s method

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the following table shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $6.80  $10.54  $10.54  $9.30  $8.05  $5.56 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,018.05  $1,014.33  $1,014.33  $1,015.57  $1,016.81  $1,019.29 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 4/30/11. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

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Terms and definitions

Important terms

Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.

Net asset value (NAV) is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. NAVs fluctuate with market conditions. NAV is calculated by dividing the net assets of each class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in the class.

Public offering price (POP) is the price of a mutual fund share plus the maximum sales charge levied at the time of purchase. POP performance figures shown here assume the 5.75% maximum sales charge for class A shares and 3.50% for class M shares.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) is generally a charge applied at the time of the redemption of class B or C shares and assumes redemption at the end of the period. Your fund’s class B CDSC declines over time from a 5% maximum during the first year to 1% during the sixth year. After the sixth year, the CDSC no longer applies. The CDSC for class C shares is 1% for one year after purchase.

Share classes

Class A shares are generally subject to an initial sales charge and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class B shares are not subject to an initial sales charge. They may be subject to a CDSC.

Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and are subject to a CDSC only if the shares are redeemed during the first year.

Class M shares have a lower initial sales charge and a higher 12b-1 fee than class A shares and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class R shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to certain defined contribution plans.

Class Y shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC, and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are generally only available to corporate and institutional clients and clients in other approved programs.

Comparative indexes

Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.

BofA (Bank of America) Merrill Lynch U.S. 3-Month Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that seeks to measure the performance of U.S. Treasury bills available in the marketplace.

MSCI World Index (ND) is an unmanaged index of equity securities from developed countries.

S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.

Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.

Lipper is a third-party industry-ranking entity that ranks mutual funds. Its rankings do not reflect sales charges. Lipper rankings are based on total return at net asset value relative to other funds that have similar current investment styles or objectives as determined by Lipper. Lipper may change a fund’s category assignment at its discretion. Lipper category averages reflect performance trends for funds within a category.

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Other information for shareholders

Important notice regarding delivery of shareholder documents

In accordance with SEC regulations, Putnam sends a single copy of annual and semiannual shareholder reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements to Putnam shareholders who share the same address, unless a shareholder requests otherwise. If you prefer to receive your own copy of these documents, please call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581, and Putnam will begin sending individual copies within 30 days.

Proxy voting

Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2010, are available in the Individual Investors section of putnam.com, and on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s website, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.

Fund portfolio holdings

The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the fund’s Forms N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s website or the operation of the Public Reference Room.

Trustee and employee fund ownership

Putnam employees and members of the Board of Trustees place their faith, confidence, and, most importantly, investment dollars in Putnam mutual funds. As of April 30, 2011, Putnam employees had approximately $382,000,000 and the Trustees had approximately $71,000,000 invested in Putnam mutual funds. These amounts include investments by the Trustees’ and employees’ immediate family members as well as investments through retirement and deferred compensation plans.

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Financial statements

A guide to financial statements

These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, constitute the fund’s financial statements.

The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and diversification.

Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and non-investment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)

Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal period.

Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were earned. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year.

Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlights table also includes the current reporting period.

16



The fund’s portfolio 4/30/11 (Unaudited)

COMMON STOCKS (99.3%)*  Shares  Value 

 
Airlines (0.8%)     
Cathay Pacific Airways, Ltd. (Hong Kong)  1,671,000  $4,178,318 

Qantas Airways, Ltd. (Australia) †  1,609,071  3,735,677 

    7,913,995 
Auto components (0.2%)     
Autoliv, Inc. (Sweden)  27,600  2,211,588 

    2,211,588 
Automobiles (2.5%)     
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. (China)  4,328,000  6,787,586 

Fiat SpA (Italy)  233,224  2,493,482 

Ford Motor Co. †  123,600  1,912,092 

Kia Motors Corp. (South Korea)  96,946  7,000,729 

Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. (Japan)  624,200  6,016,271 

    24,210,160 
Chemicals (4.3%)     
Agrium, Inc. (Canada)  52,600  4,768,726 

Ashland, Inc.  234,680  14,568,934 

BASF SE (Germany) †  81,797  8,419,831 

CF Industries Holdings, Inc.  16,200  2,293,110 

Honam Petrochemical Corp. (South Korea)  23,805  8,424,974 

Nitto Denko Corp. (Japan)  74,000  3,966,589 

    42,442,164 
Commercial banks (6.3%)     
Banco Santander Brasil (Unit) (Brazil)  1,075,700  12,393,488 

Barclays PLC (United Kingdom)  1,722,179  8,158,466 

BNP Paribas SA (France)  99,131  7,861,378 

Bond Street Holdings, LLC 144A Class A † F  27,622  566,251 

Sberbank OJSC (Russia) †  2,072,648  7,585,361 

Wells Fargo & Co.  850,272  24,751,418 

    61,316,362 
Commercial services and supplies (1.9%)     
R. R. Donnelley & Sons Co.  990,600  18,682,716 

    18,682,716 
Communications equipment (1.4%)     
HTC Corp. (Taiwan)  167,000  7,614,613 

Research in Motion, Ltd. (Canada) †  122,000  5,944,268 

    13,558,881 
Computers and peripherals (0.2%)     
Asustek Computer, Inc. (Taiwan)  195,000  1,761,627 

    1,761,627 
Construction and engineering (1.1%)     
Aveng, Ltd. (South Africa)  922,289  4,902,764 

KBR, Inc.  148,400  5,694,108 

    10,596,872 
Consumer finance (2.1%)     
Capital One Financial Corp.  378,500  20,715,305 

    20,715,305 
Diversified financial services (2.5%)     
Criteria Caixacorp SA (Spain)  767,216  5,675,247 

ING Groep NV ADR (Netherlands) † S  231,500  3,053,485 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.  331,000  15,103,530 

    23,832,262 

 

17



COMMON STOCKS (99.3%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

 
Diversified telecommunication services (2.8%)     
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone (NTT) Corp. (Japan)  285,300  $13,228,280 

Verizon Communications, Inc.  374,700  14,156,166 

    27,384,446 
Electrical equipment (3.1%)     
Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Japan)  2,047,000  22,808,917 

Schneider Electric SA (France) S  43,522  7,704,005 

    30,512,922 
Electronic equipment, instruments, and components (1.0%)     
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. †  480,968  9,176,869 

    9,176,869 
Energy equipment and services (2.6%)     
National Oilwell Varco, Inc.  118,300  9,072,427 

Oceaneering International, Inc. †  99,020  8,656,328 

Oil States International, Inc. †  94,000  7,802,940 

    25,531,695 
Food products (1.0%)     
Corn Products International, Inc.  176,700  9,736,170 

    9,736,170 
Health-care providers and services (4.7%)     
Aetna, Inc.  713,249  29,514,244 

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.  339,400  16,708,662 

    46,222,906 
Hotels, restaurants, and leisure (1.4%)     
Compass Group PLC (United Kingdom)  1,217,507  11,897,293 

Kangwon Land, Inc. (South Korea)  68,380  1,560,955 

    13,458,248 
Household durables (0.2%)     
Garmin, Ltd. † S  53,000  1,814,190 

    1,814,190 
Household products (0.8%)     
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC (United Kingdom)  147,854  8,213,138 

    8,213,138 
Insurance (3.4%)     
Allied World Assurance Company Holdings, Ltd.  44,100  2,865,177 

AXA SA (France)  904,905  20,348,126 

Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)  162,700  4,713,419 

Prudential Financial, Inc.  80,000  5,073,600 

    33,000,322 
Internet software and services (0.7%)     
Telecity Group PLC (United Kingdom) †  819,988  7,202,445 

    7,202,445 
IT Services (1.8%)     
Accenture PLC Class A  272,900  15,590,777 

Computer Sciences Corp.  48,700  2,482,726 

    18,073,503 
Leisure equipment and products (0.4%)     
Sankyo Co., Ltd. (Japan)  81,500  4,233,328 

    4,233,328 
Machinery (0.9%)     
ANDRITZ AG (Austria)  46,929  4,853,946 

Fiat Industrial SpA (Italy) †  233,224  3,476,760 

    8,330,706 

 

18



COMMON STOCKS (99.3%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

 
Media (2.2%)     
DIRECTV Class A †  210,600  $10,233,054 

Fuji Media Holdings, Inc. (Japan)  2,426  3,256,063 

Vivendi (France)  264,931  8,327,499 

    21,816,616 
Metals and mining (5.0%)     
BHP Billiton, Ltd. (Australia)  89,641  4,533,087 

First Quantum Minerals, Ltd. (Canada)  20,800  2,964,706 

Fortescue Metals Group, Ltd. (Australia)  1,661,800  11,273,580 

Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold, Inc. Class B  74,800  4,116,244 

Rio Tinto PLC (United Kingdom)  162,792  11,885,856 

Vedanta Resources PLC (United Kingdom)  154,436  6,015,704 

Xstrata PLC (United Kingdom)  327,379  8,334,681 

    49,123,858 
Oil, gas, and consumable fuels (12.8%)     
Chevron Corp.  324,139  35,473,772 

CNOOC, Ltd. (China)  901,000  2,243,242 

Gazprom OAO (Russia)  2,573,875  21,767,724 

GS Holdings (South Korea)  42,747  3,595,366 

Inpex Holdings, Inc. (Japan)  960  7,364,072 

Lukoil OAO ADR (Russia)  203,951  14,120,395 

Nexen, Inc. (Canada)  204,596  5,413,645 

Occidental Petroleum Corp.  112,400  12,846,196 

OMV AG (Austria)  65,091  2,976,720 

Petroleo Brasileiro SA ADR (Brazil)  65,500  2,445,115 

Sunoco, Inc.  152,300  6,497,118 

Surgutneftegas ADR (Russia)  483,303  5,160,045 

Tatneft 144A ADR (Russia)  135,764  6,141,929 

    126,045,339 
Paper and forest products (1.8%)     
Domtar Corp. (Canada)  192,812  17,935,372 

    17,935,372 
Pharmaceuticals (7.3%)     
Astellas Pharma, Inc. (Japan)  230,000  8,783,234 

AstraZeneca PLC (United Kingdom)  110,065  5,493,089 

Eli Lilly & Co.  231,600  8,571,516 

Forest Laboratories, Inc. †  58,800  1,949,808 

Pfizer, Inc.  1,436,263  30,104,072 

Sanofi (France)  212,386  16,814,072 

    71,715,791 
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) (0.4%)     
CommonWealth REIT R  128,360  3,515,780 

    3,515,780 
Real estate management and development (1.0%)     
Henderson Land Development Co., Ltd. (Hong Kong)  1,424,000  9,754,624 

    9,754,624 
Road and rail (3.9%)     
Avis Budget Group, Inc. †  367,761  6,972,749 

Canadian National Railway Co. (Canada)  346,600  26,890,400 

Seino Holdings Co., Ltd. (Japan)  570,000  4,284,383 

    38,147,532 

 

19



COMMON STOCKS (99.3%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

 
Semiconductors and semiconductor equipment (3.1%)     
GT Solar International, Inc. † S  534,000  $5,964,780 

Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. (South Korea) †  305,113  4,907,257 

Macronix International Co., Ltd. (Taiwan)  10,709,159  7,030,123 

Radiant Opto-Electronics Corp. (Taiwan)  1,985,000  6,018,873 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (South Korea)  7,870  6,580,102 

    30,501,135 
Software (3.8%)     
Adobe Systems, Inc. †  279,800  9,387,290 

CA, Inc.  400,000  9,836,000 

Intuit, Inc. †  91,389  5,077,573 

Longtop Financial Technologies Ltd. ADR (Hong Kong) † S  164,317  3,706,992 

Microsoft Corp.  362,290  9,426,786 

    37,434,641 
Specialty retail (1.7%)     
Industria de Diseno Textil (Inditex) SA (Spain)  131,986  11,856,219 

Kingfisher PLC (United Kingdom)  1,114,217  5,123,369 

    16,979,588 
Textiles, apparel, and luxury goods (2.2%)     
Christian Dior SA (France)  19,073  3,066,509 

Coach, Inc.  155,991  9,329,822 

LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA (France)  52,856  9,510,982 

    21,907,313 
Tobacco (2.8%)     
Philip Morris International, Inc.  399,700  27,755,168 

    27,755,168 
Trading companies and distributors (2.2%)     
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. (Japan)  650,300  11,578,460 

W.W. Grainger, Inc.  68,000  10,308,800 

    21,887,260 
Wireless telecommunication services (1.0%)     
China Mobile, Ltd. (China)  1,106,500  10,190,574 

    10,190,574 
 
Total common stocks (cost $831,294,933)    $974,843,411 
 
 
U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS (—%)*  Principal amount  Value 

 
U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities 2.375s,     
January 15, 2017 i  $133,818  $154,899 

Total U.S. treasury obligations (cost $154,899)    $154,899 
 
 
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (1.7%)*  Principal amount/shares  Value 

 
Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC 0.16% d  12,185,850  $12,185,850 

Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund 0.08% e  2,541,299  2,541,299 

SSgA Prime Money Market Fund 0.09% i P  1,318,012  1,318,012 

U.S. Treasury Bills for effective yields ranging from 0.14%     
to 0.16%, November 17, 2011 ##  $640,000  639,432 

Total short-term investments (cost $16,684,603)    $16,684,593 
 
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS     

Total investments (cost $848,134,435)    $991,682,903 

 

20



Key to holding’s abbreviations 
ADR  American Depository Receipts 
OAO  Open Joint Stock Company 
OJSC  Open Joint Stock Company 

 

Notes to the fund’s portfolio

Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from November 1, 2010 through April 30, 2011 (the reporting period).

* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $981,667,877.

† Non-income-producing security.

## This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the custodian for collateral on certain derivatives contracts at the close of the reporting period.

d See Note 1 to the financial statements regarding securities lending. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

e See Note 6 to the financial statements regarding investments in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

F Is valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. Securities may be classified as Level 2 or Level 3 for Accounting Standards Codification ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820) based on the securities’ valuation inputs. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was also used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio (Note 1).

i Securities purchased with cash or securities received, that were pledged to the fund for collateral on certain derivatives contracts (Note 1).

P The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

R Real Estate Investment Trust.

S Securities on loan, in part or in entirety, at the close of the reporting period.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund maintained liquid assets totaling $1,126,050 to cover certain derivatives contracts.

Debt obligations are considered secured unless otherwise indicated.

144A after the name of an issuer represents securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

ADR after the name of a foreign holding represents ownership of foreign securities on deposit with a custodian bank.

The dates shown on debt obligations are the original maturity dates.

DIVERSIFICATION BY COUNTRY       

Distribution of investments by country of risk at the close of the reporting period (as a percentage of Portfolio Value):  
 
United States  46.3%  Hong Kong  1.8% 


Japan  8.7  Spain  1.8 


France  7.5  Brazil  1.5 


United Kingdom  7.4  Germany  0.9 


Canada  6.5  Austria  0.8 


Russia  5.6  Italy  0.6 


South Korea  3.3  South Africa  0.5 


Taiwan  2.3  Netherlands  0.3 


Australia  2.0  Sweden  0.2 


China  2.0  Total  100.0% 

 

 

21



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 4/30/11 (aggregate face value $279,580,191) (Unaudited)

          Unrealized 
  Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Bank of America, N.A.           

Australian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  $8,214,914  $7,740,081  $474,833 

British Pound  Sell  5/24/11  110,928  107,017  (3,911) 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  373,416  365,007  8,409 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  1,939,295  1,857,220  (82,075) 

Norwegian Krone  Sell  5/24/11  3,554,229  3,384,895  (169,334) 

Swedish Krona  Sell  5/24/11  449,746  428,345  (21,401) 

Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  11,775,052  11,019,928  755,124 

Barclays Bank PLC           

British Pound  Sell  5/24/11  845,659  816,769  (28,890) 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  546,585  524,053  (22,532) 

Hong Kong Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  8,561,233  8,552,202  (9,031) 

Japanese Yen  Sell  5/24/11  1,099,435  1,062,408  (37,027) 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  5/24/11  44,037  41,981  2,056 

Swedish Krona  Buy  5/24/11  4,430,517  4,221,024  209,493 

Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  1,924,780  1,802,283  122,497 

Citibank, N.A.           

Australian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  1,946,314  1,834,562  111,752 

British Pound  Sell  5/24/11  3,279,060  3,166,212  (112,848) 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  2,820,167  2,757,793  62,374 

Danish Krone  Buy  5/24/11  4,684,230  4,526,712  157,518 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  10,474,386  10,043,330  (431,056) 

Hong Kong Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  9,910,720  9,905,714  (5,006) 

Norwegian Krone  Sell  5/24/11  2,730,965  2,602,247  (128,718) 

Singapore Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  1,201,427  1,166,025  (35,402) 

Swedish Krona  Sell  5/24/11  1,022,501  974,299  (48,202) 

Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  180,748  169,225  11,523 

Credit Suisse AG           

Australian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  1,403,854  1,323,197  80,657 

British Pound  Buy  5/24/11  1,604,447  1,548,357  56,090 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  1,457,632  1,424,015  33,617 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  2,958,470  2,835,197  (123,273) 

Japanese Yen  Buy  5/24/11  6,089,157  5,880,657  208,500 

Norwegian Krone  Sell  5/24/11  2,329,046  2,217,318  (111,728) 

Swedish Krona  Buy  5/24/11  83,371  79,392  3,979 

Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  10,485,381  9,812,644  672,737 

Deutsche Bank AG           

Canadian Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  806,532  788,289  (18,243) 

Euro  Buy  5/24/11  1,343,775  1,287,742  56,033 

Swedish Krona  Buy  5/24/11  1,489,919  1,418,517  71,402 

Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  1,268,713  1,187,596  81,117 

Goldman Sachs International           

Australian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  5,756,993  5,426,389  330,604 

British Pound  Buy  5/24/11  217,178  209,712  7,466 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  4,254,645  4,080,203  (174,442) 

 

22



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 4/30/11 (aggregate face value $279,580,191) (Unaudited) cont.

          Unrealized 
  Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Goldman Sachs International cont.           

Japanese Yen  Buy  5/24/11  $263,671  $254,742  $8,929 

Norwegian Krone  Sell  5/24/11  5,639,146  5,368,530  (270,616) 

Swedish Krona  Buy  5/24/11  1,530,370  1,458,076  72,294 

HSBC Bank USA, National Association         

Australian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  1,070,478  1,008,417  62,061 

British Pound  Sell  5/24/11  3,025,796  2,921,085  (104,711) 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  6,923,956  6,637,527  (286,429) 

Hong Kong Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  4,566,835  4,562,370  (4,465) 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  5/24/11  1,739,483  1,655,947  83,536 

Swiss Franc  Sell  5/24/11  997,417  933,959  (63,458) 

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.           

Australian Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  1,171,793  1,104,335  (67,458) 

British Pound  Buy  5/24/11  11,978,224  11,566,859  411,365 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  824,283  805,905  18,378 

Euro  Buy  5/24/11  297,760  285,585  12,175 

Hong Kong Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  676,733  676,125  608 

Japanese Yen  Sell  5/24/11  261,707  252,899  (8,808) 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  5/24/11  732,902  698,416  34,486 

Singapore Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  8,332,945  8,089,389  243,556 

Swedish Krona  Sell  5/24/11  355,351  338,524  (16,827) 

Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  484,582  453,639  30,943 

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC (The)           

Australian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  1,024,307  963,715  60,592 

British Pound  Buy  5/24/11  6,407,765  6,186,708  221,057 

Canadian Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  1,360,950  1,329,823  (31,127) 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  6,693,666  6,414,800  (278,866) 

Israeli Shekel  Buy  5/24/11  1,253,268  1,225,976  27,292 

Japanese Yen  Sell  5/24/11  4,785,730  4,622,906  (162,824) 

Swedish Krona  Buy  5/24/11  2,226,399  2,121,075  105,324 

Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  4,154,900  3,890,389  264,511 

State Street Bank and Trust Co.           

Australian Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  3,866,588  3,643,907  (222,681) 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  75,127  73,444  1,683 

Euro  Sell  5/24/11  8,053,901  7,723,531  (330,370) 

Israeli Shekel  Buy  5/24/11  1,253,298  1,228,056  25,242 

Norwegian Krone  Sell  5/24/11  3,703,421  3,529,081  (174,340) 

Swedish Krona  Buy  5/24/11  6,918,800  6,589,485  329,315 

UBS AG           

Australian Dollar  Sell  5/24/11  3,355,638  3,162,384  (193,254) 

British Pound  Buy  5/24/11  8,261,299  7,977,485  283,814 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  1,058,434  1,034,707  23,727 

Euro  Buy  5/24/11  8,433,219  8,086,829  346,390 

Israeli Shekel  Buy  5/24/11  1,253,298  1,227,282  26,016 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  5/24/11  19,170,457  18,252,809  917,648 

 

23



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 4/30/11 (aggregate face value $279,580,191) (Unaudited) cont.

            Unrealized 
    Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

UBS AG cont.           

  Swedish Krona  Sell  5/24/11  $213,459  $203,360  $(10,099) 

  Swiss Franc  Buy  5/24/11  4,672,829  4,373,070  299,759 

Westpac Banking Corp.           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  8,226,621  7,738,329  488,292 

  British Pound  Buy  5/24/11  2,842,698  2,745,098  97,600 

  Canadian Dollar  Buy  5/24/11  2,992,610  2,926,703  65,907 

  Euro  Sell  5/24/11  3,357,361  3,217,784  (139,577) 

  Japanese Yen  Buy  5/24/11  1,480,343  1,430,569  49,774 

Total            $4,201,026 

 

ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1 — Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.

Level 2 — Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 — Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:

    Valuation inputs   

Investments in securities:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Common stocks:       

Consumer discretionary  $25,500,746  $81,130,285  $— 

Consumer staples  37,491,338  8,213,138   

Energy  88,207,541  63,369,493   

Financials  92,185,202  59,383,202  566,251 

Health care  86,848,302  31,090,395   

Industrials  68,548,773  67,523,230   

Information technology  76,594,061  41,115,040   

Materials  46,647,092  62,854,302   

Telecommunication services  14,156,166  23,418,854   

Total common stocks  536,179,221  438,097,939  566,251 
 
U.S. Treasury obligations    154,899   

Short-term investments  3,859,311  12,825,282   

Totals by level  $540,038,532  $451,078,120  $566,251 
 
    Valuation inputs   

Other financial instruments:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Forward currency contracts  $—  $4,201,026  $— 

Totals by level  $—  $4,201,026  $— 

 

At the start and/or close of the reporting period, Level 3 investments in securities were not considered a significant portion of the fund’s portfolio.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

24



Statement of assets and liabilities 4/30/11 (Unaudited)

ASSETS   

Investment in securities, at value, including $11,821,473 of securities on loan (Note 1):   
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $833,407,286)  $976,955,754 
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $14,727,149) (Notes 1 and 6)  14,727,149 

Cash  106,988 

Dividends, interest and other receivables  3,931,113 

Receivable for shares of the fund sold  180,387 

Receivable for investments sold  17,008 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  8,130,055 

Total assets  1,004,048,454 
 
LIABILITIES   

Payable for investments purchased  250,368 

Payable for shares of the fund repurchased  2,794,338 

Payable for compensation of Manager (Note 2)  596,030 

Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2)  231,412 

Payable for custodian fees (Note 2)  65,514 

Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  450,451 

Payable for administrative services (Note 2)  3,391 

Payable for distribution fees (Note 2)  228,195 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  3,929,029 

Collateral on securities loaned, at value (Note 1)  12,185,850 

Collateral on certain derivative contracts, at value (Note 1)  1,472,911 

Other accrued expenses  173,088 

Total liabilities  22,380,577 
 
Net assets  $981,667,877 

 
REPRESENTED BY   

Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4)  $1,337,466,038 

Undistributed net investment income (Note 1)  2,607,964 

Accumulated net realized loss on investments and foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  (506,189,548) 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  147,783,423 

Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding  $981,667,877 

 

(Continued on next page)

25



Statement of assets and liabilities (Continued)

COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE   

Net asset value and redemption price per class A share ($893,412,261 divided by 89,930,239 shares)  $9.93 

Offering price per class A share (100/94.25 of $9.93)*  $10.54 

Net asset value and offering price per class B share ($33,615,391 divided by 3,746,353 shares)**  $8.97 

Net asset value and offering price per class C share ($14,917,982 divided by 1,579,536 shares)**  $9.44 

Net asset value and redemption price per class M share ($14,862,859 divided by 1,559,712 shares)  $9.53 

Offering price per class M share (100/96.50 of $9.53)*  $9.88 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R share   
($1,559,854 divided by 158,750 shares)  $9.83 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class Y share   
($23,299,530 divided by 2,274,705 shares)  $10.24 

 

* On single retail sales of less than $50,000. On sales of $50,000 or more the offering price is reduced.

** Redemption price per share is equal to net asset value less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

26



Statement of operations Six months ended 4/30/11 (Unaudited)

INVESTMENT INCOME   

Dividends (net of foreign tax of $464,034)  $9,551,872 

Interest (including interest income of $8,488 from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 6)  11,079 

Securities lending (Note 1)  30,774 

Total investment income  9,593,725 
 
EXPENSES   

Compensation of Manager (Note 2)  3,291,677 

Investor servicing fees (Note 2)  1,448,395 

Custodian fees (Note 2)  68,611 

Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  48,426 

Administrative services (Note 2)  15,253 

Distribution fees — Class A (Note 2)  1,038,435 

Distribution fees — Class B (Note 2)  169,874 

Distribution fees — Class C (Note 2)  69,994 

Distribution fees — Class M (Note 2)  51,793 

Distribution fees — Class R (Note 2)  3,455 

Other  196,790 

Total expenses  6,402,703 
 
Expense reduction (Note 2)  (19,229) 

Net expenses  6,383,474 
 
Net investment income  3,210,251 

 
Net realized gain on investments (Notes 1 and 3)  33,708,639 

Net realized gain on foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  6,829,509 

Net unrealized appreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies during the period  3,699,796 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments during the period  117,210,425 

Net gain on investments  161,448,369 
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $164,658,620 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

27



Statement of changes in net assets

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS  Six months ended 4/30/11*  Year ended 10/31/10 

Operations:     
Net investment income  $3,210,251  $11,160,525 

Net realized gain on investments     
and foreign currency transactions  40,538,148  27,633,434 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments     
and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  120,910,221  52,780,979 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  164,658,620  91,574,938 

Distributions to shareholders (Note 1):     
From ordinary income     
Net investment income     

Class A  (9,371,219)  (22,291,693) 

Class B  (143,522)  (1,008,356) 

Class C  (68,247)  (307,225) 

Class M  (97,264)  (331,894) 

Class R  (12,403)  (38,312) 

Class Y  (278,212)  (626,801) 

Increase in capital from settlement payments  55,006  496,702 

Redemption fees (Note 1)  300  5,002 

Decrease from capital share transactions (Note 4)  (53,205,523)  (109,123,549) 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets  101,537,536  (41,651,188) 
 
NET ASSETS     

Beginning of period  880,130,341  921,781,529 

End of period (including undistributed net investment     
income of $2,607,964 and $9,368,580, respectively)  $981,667,877  $880,130,341 

 

* Unaudited

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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29



Financial highlights (For a common share outstanding throughout the period)

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:        LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:          RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:   

                        Ratio  Ratio   
      Net realized                  of expenses  of net investment   
  Net asset value,    and unrealized  Total from  From          Total return  Net assets,  to average  income (loss)  Portfolio 
  beginning  Net investment  gain (loss)  investment  net investment  Total  Redemption  Non-recurring  Net asset value,  at net asset  end of period  net assets  to average  turnover 
Period ended  of period  income (loss) a  on investments  operations  income  distributions  fees b  reimbursements  end of period  value (%) c  (in thousands)  (%) d  net assets (%)  (%) 

Class A                             
April 30, 2011**  $8.41  .03  1.59  1.62  (.10)  (.10)    b,e  $9.93  19.45 *  $893,412  .67*  .37*  29* 
October 31, 2010  7.79  .10  .74  .84  (.22)  (.22)    b,f  8.41  10.87  796,770  1.42  1.29  125 
October 31, 2009  6.55  .15  1.10 g  1.25  (.01)  (.01)    b,h,i  7.79  19.13 g  821,586  1.42 j  2.22 j  105 
October 31, 2008  13.13  .13  (6.39)  (6.26)  (.32)  (.32)      6.55  (48.72)  834,994  1.30 j  1.31 j  96 
October 31, 2007  10.64  .11  2.56  2.67  (.18)  (.18)      13.13  25.36  1,923,100  1.25 j  .90 j  84 
October 31, 2006  8.76  .10 k  1.86  1.96  (.08)  (.08)      10.64  22.46  1,666,331  1.23 j,k  1.02 j,k  88 

Class B                             
April 30, 2011**  $7.57  b  1.43  1.43  (.03)  (.03)    b,e  $8.97  18.99 *  $33,615  1.05*  (.01)*  29* 
October 31, 2010  7.02  .04  .67  .71  (.16)  (.16)    b,f  7.57  10.15  34,938  2.17  .55  125 
October 31, 2009  5.94  .09  .99 g  1.08        b,h,i  7.02  18.18 g  48,621  2.17 j  1.52 j  105 
October 31, 2008  11.92  .05  (5.81)  (5.76)  (.22)  (.22)      5.94  (49.13)  71,660  2.05 j  .49 j  96 
October 31, 2007  9.67  .02  2.33  2.35  (.10)  (.10)      11.92  24.44  255,746  2.00 j  .15 j  84 
October 31, 2006  7.96  .02 k  1.69  1.71  b  b      9.67  21.54  296,523  1.98 j,k  .24 j,k  88 

Class C                             
April 30, 2011**  $7.97  b  1.51  1.51  (.04)  (.04)    b,e  $9.44  19.03 *  $14,918  1.05*  (.01)*  29* 
October 31, 2010  7.40  .04  .69  .73  (.16)  (.16)    b,f  7.97  10.00  13,543  2.17  .54  125 
October 31, 2009  6.26  .09  1.05 g  1.14        b,h,i  7.40  18.21 g  14,315  2.17 j  1.48 j  105 
October 31, 2008  12.56  .05  (6.11)  (6.06)  (.24)  (.24)      6.26  (49.08)  15,385  2.05 j  .55 j  96 
October 31, 2007  10.19  .02  2.45  2.47  (.10)  (.10)      12.56  24.44  38,138  2.00 j  .15 j  84 
October 31, 2006  8.39  .02 k  1.79  1.81  (.01)  (.01)      10.19  21.55  31,684  1.98 j,k  .25 j,k  88 

Class M                             
April 30, 2011**  $8.05  .01  1.53  1.54  (.06)  (.06)    b,e  $9.53  19.24 *  $14,863  .92*  .12*  29* 
October 31, 2010  7.47  .06  .70  .76  (.18)  (.18)    b,f  8.05  10.29  13,348  1.92  .79  125 
October 31, 2009  6.30  .11  1.06 g  1.17        b,h,i  7.47  18.57 g  14,007  1.92 j  1.72 j  105 
October 31, 2008  12.64  .08  (6.16)  (6.08)  (.26)  (.26)      6.30  (48.99)  14,015  1.80 j  .81 j  96 
October 31, 2007  10.25  .05  2.46  2.51  (.12)  (.12)      12.64  24.75  34,459  1.75 j  .40 j  84 
October 31, 2006  8.44  .05 k  1.79  1.84  (.03)  (.03)      10.25  21.84  30,816  1.73 j,k  .50 j,k  88 

Class R                             
April 30, 2011**  $8.31  .02  1.58  1.60  (.08)  (.08)    b,e  $9.83  19.41 *  $1,560  .80*  .25*  29* 
October 31, 2010  7.70  .08  .73  .81  (.20)  (.20)    b,f  8.31  10.64  1,246  1.67  1.03  125 
October 31, 2009  6.48  .13  1.09 g  1.22        b,h,i  7.70  18.83 g  1,484  1.67 j  1.94 j  105 
October 31, 2008  13.02  .11  (6.34)  (6.23)  (.31)  (.31)      6.48  (48.86)  1,195  1.55 j  1.08 j  96 
October 31, 2007  10.57  .08  2.54  2.62  (.17)  (.17)      13.02  25.06  1,266  1.50 j  .66 j  84 
October 31, 2006  8.72  .08 k  1.84  1.92  (.07)  (.07)      10.57  22.11  1,144  1.48 j,k  .82 j,k  88 

Class Y                             
April 30, 2011**  $8.68  .05  1.63  1.68  (.12)  (.12)    b,e  $10.24  19.59 *  $23,300  .55*  .49*  29* 
October 31, 2010  8.02  .13  .76  .89  (.23)  (.23)    b,f  8.68  11.30  20,286  1.17  1.54  125 
October 31, 2009  6.76  .17  1.13 g  1.30  (.04)  (.04)    b,h,i  8.02  19.34 g  21,769  1.16 j  2.51 j  105 
October 31, 2008  13.54  .17  (6.60)  (6.43)  (.35)  (.35)      6.76  (48.59)  23,986  1.05 j  1.59 j  96 
October 31, 2007  10.97  .14  2.63  2.77  (.20)  (.20)      13.54  25.65  35,250  1.00 j  1.16 j  84 
October 31, 2006  9.03  .12 k  1.92  2.04  (.10)  (.10)      10.97  22.75  26,681  .98 j,k  1.25 j,k  88 

 

See notes to financial highlights at the end of this section.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

30  31 

 



Financial highlights (Continued)

* Not annualized.

** Unaudited.

a Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

b Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

c Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

d Includes amounts paid through expense offset and brokerage/service arrangements (Note 2).

e Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement pursuant to a settlement between the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and Zurich Capital Markets, Inc. which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on December 21, 2010.

f Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement pursuant to a settlement between the SEC and Prudential Securities, Inc. which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on March 30, 2010.

g Reflects a non-recurring litigation payment received by the fund from Tyco International, Ltd. which amounted to $0.06 per class share outstanding on March 13, 2009.

This payment resulted in an increase to total returns of 0.92% for the year ended October 31, 2009.

h Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement pursuant to a settlement between the SEC and Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc. and Bear, Stearns Securities Corp. which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on May 21, 2009.

i Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement pursuant to a settlement between the SEC and Millennium Partners, L.P., Millennium Management, L.L.C. and Millennium International Management, L.L.C. which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on June 23, 2009.

j Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation in effect during the period. For periods prior to October 31, 2009, certain fund expenses were waived in connection with the fund’s investment in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund. As a result of such limitation and/or waivers, the expenses of each class reflect a reduction of the following amounts:

  Percentage of 
  average net assets 

October 31, 2009  0.12% 

October 31, 2008  0.01 

October 31, 2007  <0.01 

October 31, 2006  <0.01 

 

k Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement from Putnam Investments relating to the calculation of certain amounts paid by the fund to Putnam in previous years for transfer agent services, which amounted to less than $0.01 per share and 0.05% of average net assets for the period ended October 31, 2006.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

32



Notes to financial statements 4/30/11 (Unaudited)

Note 1: Significant accounting policies

Putnam Global Equity Fund (the fund), is a Massachusetts business trust, which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a diversified, open-end management investment company. The investment objective of the fund is to seek capital appreciation by investing primarily in growth- and/or value-oriented common stocks issued by large and midsize companies worldwide that Putnam Investment Management, LLC (Putnam Management), the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC, believes have favorable investment potential.

The fund offers class A, class B, class C, class M, class R and class Y shares. Class A and class M shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75% and 3.50%, respectively, and generally do not pay a contingent deferred sales charge. Class B shares, which convert to class A shares after approximately eight years, do not pay a front-end sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if those shares are redeemed within six years of purchase. Class C shares have a one-year 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge and do not convert to class A shares. Class R shares, which are not available to all investors, are sold at net asset value. The expenses for class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares may differ based on the distribution fee of each class, which is identified in Note 2. Class Y shares, which are sold at net asset value, are generally subject to the same expenses as class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, but do not bear a distribution fee. Class Y shares are not available to all investors.

Prior to November 1, 2010, a 1.00% redemption fee applied to certain shares that were redeemed (either by selling or exchanging into another fund) within 90 days of purchase. The redemption fee was accounted for as an addition to paid-in-capital. Effective November 1, 2010, this redemption fee no longer applies to shares redeemed.

Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. If the fund were liquidated, shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.

In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements. Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from November 1, 2010 through April 30, 2011.

A) Security valuation Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange, or official closing price for certain markets, and are classified as Level 1 securities. If no sales are reported — as in the case of some securities traded over-the-counter — a security is valued at its last reported bid price and is generally categorized as a Level 2 security.

Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations and other investments; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees or dealers selected by Putnam Management. Such services or dealers determine valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities and ratings). These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2.

33



Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore the closing prices for securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Accordingly, on certain days, the fund will fair value foreign equity securities taking into account multiple factors including movements in the U.S. securities markets, currency valuations and comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts, exchange-traded funds and futures contracts. These securities, which will generally represent a transfer from a Level 1 to a Level 2 security, will be classified as Level 2. The number of days on which fair value prices will be used will depend on market activity and it is possible that fair value prices will be used by the fund to a significant extent. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.

To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that Putnam Management does not believe accurately reflects the security’s fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by Putnam Management. Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures and recovery rates. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.

Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.

B) Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.

Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income, net of applicable withholding taxes, is recognized on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities, if any, are recognized as soon as the fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Dividends representing a return of capital or capital gains, if any, are reflected as a reduction of cost and/or as a realized gain.

All premiums/discounts are amortized/accreted on a yield-to-maturity basis.

C) Foreign currency translation The accounting records of the fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The market value of foreign securities, currency holdings, and other assets and liabilities is recorded in the books and records of the fund after translation to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates on that day. The cost of each security is determined using historical exchange rates. Income and withholding taxes are translated at prevailing exchange rates when earned or incurred. The fund does not isolate that portion of realized or unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rate on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of the securities. Such gains and losses are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments. Net realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net realized exchange gains or losses on closed forward currency contracts, disposition of foreign currencies, currency gains and losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the amount of investment income and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the value of open forward currency contracts and assets and liabilities other than investments at the period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations, not present with domestic investments. The fund may be subject to taxes imposed by governments of countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on either income or gains earned or repatriated. The fund accrues and applies such taxes to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized gains as income and/or capital gains are earned. In some cases, the fund may be entitled to reclaim all or a portion of such taxes, and such reclaim amounts, if any, are reflected as an asset on the fund’s books. In many cases, however, the fund may not receive such amounts for an extended period of time, depending on the country of investment.

D) Forward currency contracts The fund buys and sells forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts are used to hedge foreign exchange risk. The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency

34



exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The market value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in market value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. Forward currency contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio. Outstanding contracts on forward currency contracts at the close of the reporting period are indicative of the volume of activity during the reporting period.

E) Master agreements The fund is a party to ISDA (International Swap and Derivatives Association, Inc.) Master Agreements (Master Agreements) with certain counterparties that govern over-the-counter derivative and foreign exchange contracts entered into from time to time. The Master Agreements may contain provisions regarding, among other things, the parties’ general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral requirements, events of default and early termination. With respect to certain counterparties, in accordance with the terms of the Master Agreements, collateral posted to the fund is held in a segregated account by the fund’s custodian and with respect to those amounts which can be sold or repledged, are presented in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral posted to the fund which cannot be sold or repledged totaled $1,549,140 at the close of the reporting period. Collateral pledged by the fund is segregated by the fund’s custodian and identified in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. Government or related agencies or other securities as agreed to by the fund and the applicable counterparty. Collateral requirements are determined based on the fund’s net position with each counterparty. Termination events applicable to the fund may occur upon a decline in the fund’s net assets below a specified threshold over a certain period of time. Termination events applicable to counterparties may occur upon a decline in the counterparty’s long-term and short-term credit ratings below a specified level. In each case, upon occurrence, the other party may elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all derivative and foreign exchange contracts outstanding, including the payment of any losses and costs resulting from such early termination, as reasonably determined by the terminating party. Any decision by one or more of the fund’s counterparties to elect early termination could impact the fund’s future derivative activity.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund had a net liability position of $1,128,453 on derivative contracts subject to the Master Agreements. Collateral posted by the fund totaled $269,838.

F) Securities lending The fund may lend securities, through its agent, to qualified borrowers in order to earn additional income. The loans are collateralized by cash in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned. The market value of securities loaned is determined daily and any additional required collateral is allocated to the fund on the next business day. The risk of borrower default will be borne by the fund’s agent; the fund will bear the risk of loss with respect to the investment of the cash collateral. Income from securities lending is included in investment income on the Statement of operations. Cash collateral is invested in Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC, a limited liability company managed by an affiliate of Putnam Management. Investments in Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC are valued at its closing net asset value each business day. There are no management fees charged by Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC. At the close of the reporting period, the value of securities loaned amounted to $11,821,473 and the fund received cash collateral of $12,185,850.

G) Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). This program allows the fund to borrow from or lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.

H) Line of credit The fund participates, along with other Putnam funds, in a $285 million unsecured committed line of credit and a $165 million unsecured uncommitted line of credit, both provided by State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street). Borrowings may be made for temporary or emergency purposes, including the funding of shareholder redemption requests and trade settlements. Interest is charged to the fund based on the fund’s borrowing at a rate equal to the Federal Funds rate plus 1.25% for the committed line of credit and the Federal Funds rate plus 1.30% for the uncommitted line of credit. A closing fee equal to 0.03% of the committed line of credit and $100,000 for the uncommitted line of credit has been paid by the participating funds. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.15% per annum on any unutilized portion of the committed line of credit is allocated to the

35



participating funds based on their relative net assets and paid quarterly. During the reporting period, the fund had no borrowings against these arrangements.

I) Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code. The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ASC 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.

At October 31, 2010, the fund had a capital loss carryover of $546,361,280 available to the extent allowed by the Code to offset future net capital gain, if any. The amounts of the carryovers and the expiration dates are:

Loss carryover Expiration 

$35,917,432  October 31, 2011 

224,492,177  October 31, 2016 

285,951,671  October 31, 2017 

 

Under the recently enacted Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the fund will be permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred during those future years will be required to be utilized prior to the losses incurred in pre-enactment tax years. As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $848,500,851, resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of $176,038,844 and $32,856,792, respectively, or net unrealized appreciation of $143,182,052.

J) Distributions to shareholders Distributions to shareholders from net investment income are recorded by the fund on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations.

Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions

The fund pays Putnam Management a management fee (base fee) (based on the fund’s average net assets and computed and paid monthly) at annual rates that may vary based on the average of the aggregate net assets of most open-end funds, as defined in the fund’s management contract, sponsored by Putnam Management. Such annual rates may vary as follows:

0.850%  of the first $5 billion, 
0.800%  of the next $5 billion, 
0.750%  of the next $10 billion, 
0.700%  of the next $10 billion, 
0.650%  of the next $50 billion, 
0.630%  of the next $50 billion, 
0.620%  of the next $100 billion, 
0.615%  of any excess thereafter. 

 

In addition, beginning with the fund’s thirteenth complete calendar month of operation under the management contract (January 2011), the monthly management fee consists of the monthly base fee plus or minus a performance adjustment for the month. The performance adjustment is determined based on performance over the thirty-six

36



month period then ended or, if the management contract has not yet been effective for thirty-six complete calendar months, the period from the date the management contract became effective to the end of the month for which the fee adjustment is being computed. Each month, the performance adjustment is calculated by multiplying the performance adjustment rate and the fund’s average net assets over the performance period and the result is divided by twelve. The resulting dollar amount is added to, or subtracted from the base fee for that month. The performance adjustment rate is equal to 0.03 multiplied by the difference between the fund’s annualized performance (measured by the fund’s class A shares) and the annualized performance of the MSCI World Index (Net Dividends), each measured over the performance period. The maximum annualized performance adjustment rates are +/–0.15%. The monthly base fee is determined based on the fund’s average net assets for the month, while the performance adjustment is determined based on the fund’s average net assets over the performance period of up to thirty-six months. This means it is possible that, if the fund underperforms significantly over the performance period, and the fund’s assets have declined significantly over that period, the negative performance adjustment may exceed the base fee. In this event, Putnam Management would make a payment to the fund.

For the reporting period ended, the base fee represented an effective rate of 0.35% of the fund’s average net assets before an increase of $90,588 (0.01% of the fund’s average net assets) based on performance.

Putnam Management has contractually agreed, through June 30, 2011, to waive fees or reimburse the fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to limit the cumulative expenses of the fund, exclusive of brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses and payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract, investment management contract and distribution plans, on a fiscal year-to-date basis to an annual rate of 0.20% of the fund’s average net assets over such fiscal year-to-date period. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were not reduced as a result of this limit.

Putnam Investments Limited (PIL), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. Putnam Management pays a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.

The Putnam Advisory Company, LLC (PAC), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund, as designated from time to time by Putnam Management or PIL. Putnam Management or PIL, as applicable, pays a quarterly sub-advisory fee to PAC for its services at the annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund’s assets for which PAC is engaged as sub-adviser.

The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.

Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.

Putnam Investor Services, Inc., an affiliate of Putnam Management, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. received fees for investor servicing based on the fund’s retail asset level, the number of shareholder accounts in the fund and the level of defined contribution plan assets in the fund. Investor servicing fees will not exceed an annual rate of 0.375% of the fund’s average net assets. The amounts incurred for investor servicing agent functions during the reporting period are included in Investor servicing fees in the Statement of operations.

The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. and State Street whereby Putnam Investor Services, Inc.’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. The fund also reduced expenses through brokerage/service arrangements. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $2,136 under the expense offset arrangements and by $17,093 under the brokerage/service arrangements.

Each independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $535, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.

The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.

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The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.

The fund has adopted distribution plans (the Plans) with respect to its class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The purpose of the Plans is to compensate Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and Putnam Retail Management GP, Inc., for services provided and expenses incurred in distributing shares of the fund. The Plans provide for payments by the fund to Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership at an annual rate of up to 0.35%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 1.00% and 1.00% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. The Trustees have approved payment by the fund at an annual rate of 0.25%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 0.75% and 0.50% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively.

For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of $21,407 and $473 from the sale of class A and class M shares, respectively, and received $17,521 and $178 in contingent deferred sales charges from redemptions of class B and class C shares, respectively.

A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% and 0.65% is assessed on certain redemptions of class A and class M shares, respectively. For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received $40 and no monies on class A and class M redemptions, respectively.

Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities

During the reporting period, cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities other than short-term investments aggregated $266,080,004 and $304,188,327, respectively. There were no purchases or proceeds from sales of long-term U.S. government securities.

Note 4: Capital shares

At the close of the reporting period, there was an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions in capital shares were as follows:

  Six months ended 4/30/11  Year ended 10/31/10 

Class A  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  2,355,802  $21,584,348  4,266,943  $34,247,401 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  993,043  8,602,095  2,609,433  20,823,276 

  3,348,845  30,186,443  6,876,376  55,070,677 

Shares repurchased  (8,159,438)  (73,891,204)  (17,657,125)  (140,604,232) 

Net decrease  (4,810,593)  $(43,704,761)  (10,780,749)  $(85,533,555) 

 
  Six months ended 4/30/11  Year ended 10/31/10 

Class B  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  135,495  $1,112,953  349,996  $2,523,395 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  17,708  138,841  135,039  976,329 

  153,203  1,251,794  485,035  3,499,724 

Shares repurchased  (1,022,627)  (8,407,706)  (2,793,069)  (20,207,624) 

Net decrease  (869,424)  $(7,155,912)  (2,308,034)  $(16,707,900) 

 

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  Six months ended 4/30/11  Year ended 10/31/10 

Class C  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  44,869  $389,726  120,415  $915,525 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  7,592  62,635  36,931  281,044 

  52,461  452,361  157,346  1,196,569 

Shares repurchased  (171,679)  (1,486,389)  (394,275)  (3,001,500) 

Net decrease  (119,218)  $(1,034,028)  (236,929)  $(1,804,931) 

 
  Six months ended 4/30/11  Year ended 10/31/10 

Class M  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  36,102  $312,597  58,989  $453,555 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  11,180  93,021  42,063  322,621 

  47,282  405,618  101,052  776,176 

Shares repurchased  (145,355)  (1,249,374)  (319,259)  (2,444,438) 

Net decrease  (98,073)  $(843,756)  (218,207)  $(1,668,262) 

 
  Six months ended 4/30/11  Year ended 10/31/10 

Class R  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  23,333  $211,261  40,252  $316,358 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  1,444  12,379  4,844  38,264 

  24,777  223,640  45,096  354,622 

Shares repurchased  (15,955)  (144,241)  (87,896)  (700,620) 

Net increase (decrease)  8,822  $79,399  (42,800)  $(345,998) 

 
  Six months ended 4/30/11  Year ended 10/31/10 

Class Y  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  206,425  $1,957,754  155,427  $1,268,263 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  29,910  266,801  73,759  605,557 

  236,335  2,224,555  229,186  1,873,820 

Shares repurchased  (299,294)  (2,771,020)  (604,128)  (4,936,723) 

Net decrease  (62,959)  $(546,465)  (374,942)  $(3,062,903) 

 

Note 5: Summary of derivative activity

The following is a summary of the market values of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period:

Market values of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period

  Asset derivatives  Liability derivatives 

Derivatives not         
accounted for as  Statement of    Statement of   
hedging instruments  assets and    assets and   
under ASC 815  liabilities location  Market value  liabilities location  Market value 

Foreign exchange         
contracts  Receivables  $8,130,055  Payables  $3,929,029 

Total    $8,130,055    $3,929,029 

 

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The following is a summary of realized and change in unrealized gains or losses of derivative instruments on the Statement of operations for the reporting period (see Note 1):

Amount of realized gain or (loss) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

Derivatives not accounted for as hedging  Forward currency   
instruments under ASC 815  contracts  Total 

Foreign exchange contracts  $6,717,094  $6,717,094 

Total  $6,717,094  $6,717,094 

 

Change in unrealized appreciation or (depreciation) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

 

Derivatives not accounted for as hedging  Forward currency   
instruments under ASC 815  contracts  Total 

Foreign exchange contracts  $3,747,816  $3,747,816 

Total  $3,747,816  $3,747,816 

 

Note 6: Investment in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund

The fund invested in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund, an open-end management investment company managed by Putnam Management. Investments in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund are valued at its closing net asset value each business day. Income distributions earned by the fund are recorded as interest income in the Statement of operations and totaled $8,488 for the reporting period. During the reporting period, cost of purchases and proceeds of sales of investments in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund aggregated $119,192,029 and $140,113,328, respectively. Management fees charged to Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund have been waived by Putnam Management.

Note 7: Regulatory matters and litigation

In late 2003 and 2004, Putnam Management settled charges brought by the SEC and the Massachusetts Securities Division in connection with excessive short-term trading in Putnam funds. Distribution of payments from Putnam Management to certain open-end Putnam funds and their shareholders is expected to be completed in the next several months. These allegations and related matters have served as the general basis for certain lawsuits, including purported class action lawsuits against Putnam Management and, in a limited number of cases, some Putnam funds. Putnam Management believes that these lawsuits will have no material adverse effect on the funds or on Putnam Management’s ability to provide investment management services. In addition, Putnam Management has agreed to bear any costs incurred by the Putnam funds as a result of these matters.

Note 8: Market and credit risk

In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default.

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Services for shareholders

Investor services

Systematic investment plan Tell us how much you wish to invest regularly — weekly, semimonthly, or monthly — and the amount you choose will be transferred automatically from your checking or savings account. There’s no additional fee for this service, and you can suspend it at any time. This plan may be a great way to save for college expenses or to plan for your retirement.

Please note that regular investing does not guarantee a profit or protect against loss in a declining market. Before arranging a systematic investment plan, consider your financial ability to continue making purchases in periods when prices are low.

Systematic exchange You can make regular transfers from one Putnam fund to another Putnam fund. There are no additional fees for this service, and you can cancel or change your options at any time.

Dividends PLUS You can choose to have the dividend distributions from one of your Putnam funds automatically reinvested in another Putnam fund at no additional charge.

Free exchange privilege You can exchange money between Putnam funds free of charge, as long as they are the same class of shares. A signature guarantee is required if you are exchanging more than $500,000. The fund reserves the right to revise or terminate the exchange privilege.

Reinstatement privilege If you’ve sold Putnam shares or received a check for a dividend or capital gain, you may reinvest the proceeds with Putnam within 90 days of the transaction and they will be reinvested at the fund’s current net asset value — with no sales charge. However, reinstatement of class B shares may have special tax consequences. Ask your financial or tax representative for details.

Check-writing service You have ready access to many Putnam accounts. It’s as simple as writing a check, and there are no special fees or service charges. For more information about the check-writing service, call Putnam or visit our website.

Dollar cost averaging When you’re investing for long-term goals, it’s time, not timing, that counts. Investing on a systematic basis is a better strategy than trying to figure out when the markets will go up or down. This means investing the same amount of money regularly over a long period. This method of investing is called dollar cost averaging. When a fund’s share price declines, your investment dollars buy more shares at lower prices. When it increases, they buy fewer shares. Over time, you will pay a lower average price per share.

For more information

Visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com A secure section of our website contains complete information on your account, including balances and transactions, updated daily. You may also conduct transactions, such as exchanges, additional investments, and address changes. Log on today to get your password.

Call us toll free at 1-800-225-1581 Ask a helpful Putnam representative or your financial advisor for details about any of these or other services, or see your prospectus.

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The Putnam family of funds

The following is a list of Putnam’s open-end mutual funds offered to the public. Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund before investing. For a prospectus, or a summary prospectus if available, containing this and other information for any Putnam fund or product, call your financial advisor at 1-800-225-1581 and ask for a prospectus. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

Growth  Value 
Growth Opportunities Fund  Convertible Securities Fund 
International Growth Fund  Prior to September 30, 2010, the fund was known as 
Prior to January 1, 2010, the fund was known as  Putnam Convertible Income-Growth Trust 
Putnam International New Opportunities Fund  Equity Income Fund 
Multi-Cap Growth Fund  George Putnam Balanced Fund 
Prior to September 1, 2010, the fund was known as  Prior to September 30, 2010, the fund was known as 
Putnam New Opportunities Fund  The George Putnam Fund of Boston 
Small Cap Growth Fund  The Putnam Fund for Growth and Income 
Voyager Fund  International Value Fund 
  Prior to January 1, 2010, the fund was known as 
Blend  Putnam International Growth and Income Fund 
Asia Pacific Equity Fund  Multi-Cap Value Fund 
Capital Opportunities Fund  Prior to September 1, 2010, the fund was known as 
Capital Spectrum Fund  Putnam Mid Cap Value Fund 
Emerging Markets Equity Fund  Small Cap Value Fund 
Equity Spectrum Fund   
Europe Equity Fund  Income 
Global Equity Fund  American Government Income Fund 
International Capital Opportunities Fund  Diversified Income Trust 
International Equity Fund  Floating Rate Income Fund 
Investors Fund  Global Income Trust 
Multi-Cap Core Fund  High Yield Advantage Fund 
Research Fund  High Yield Trust 
  Income Fund 
  Money Market Fund* 
  U.S. Government Income Trust 

 

* An investment in a money market fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the fund.

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Tax-free income  Asset allocation 
AMT-Free Municipal Fund  Income Strategies Fund 
Tax Exempt Income Fund  Putnam Asset Allocation Funds — three 
Tax Exempt Money Market Fund*  investment portfolios that spread your 
Tax-Free High Yield Fund  money across a variety of stocks, bonds, 
  and money market investments. 
State tax-free income funds:   
Arizona, California, Massachusetts, Michigan,  The three portfolios: 
Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, Ohio,  Asset Allocation: Balanced Portfolio 
and Pennsylvania  Asset Allocation: Conservative Portfolio 
  Asset Allocation: Growth Portfolio 
Absolute Return   
Absolute Return 100 Fund  Putnam RetirementReady® 
Absolute Return 300 Fund  Putnam RetirementReady Funds — 10 
Absolute Return 500 Fund  investment portfolios that offer diversifi- 
Absolute Return 700 Fund  cation among stocks, bonds, and money 
   market instruments and adjust to become 
Global Sector  more conservative over time based on a 
Global Consumer Fund  target date for withdrawing assets. 
Global Energy Fund   
Global Financials Fund  The 10 funds: 
Global Health Care Fund  Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund 
Global Industrials Fund  Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund 
Global Natural Resources Fund  Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund 
Global Sector Fund  Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund 
Global Technology Fund  Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund 
Global Telecommunications Fund  Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund 
Global Utilities Fund  Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund 
  Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund 
  Putnam RetirementReady 2015 Fund 
  Putnam RetirementReady Maturity Fund 

 

A short-term trading fee of 1% may apply to redemptions or exchanges from certain funds within the time period specified in the fund's prospectus.

Check your account balances and the most recent month-end performance in the Individual Investors section at putnam.com.

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Fund information

Founded over 70 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage over 100 funds across income, value, blend, growth, asset allocation, absolute return, and global sector categories.

Investment Manager  Ravi Akhoury  Robert R. Leveille 
Putnam Investment  Barbara M. Baumann  Vice President and 
Management, LLC  Charles B. Curtis  Chief Compliance Officer 
One Post Office Square  Robert J. Darretta   
Boston, MA 02109  Paul L. Joskow  Mark C. Trenchard 
  Kenneth R. Leibler  Vice President and 
Investment Sub-Manager  Robert E. Patterson  BSA Compliance Officer 
Putnam Investments Limited  George Putnam, III   
57–59 St James’s Street  Robert L. Reynolds  Robert T. Burns 
London, England SW1A 1LD  W. Thomas Stephens  Vice President and 
    Chief Legal Officer 
Investment Sub-Advisor  Officers   
The Putnam Advisory  Robert L. Reynolds  James P. Pappas 
Company, LLC  President  Vice President 
One Post Office Square     
Boston, MA 02109  Jonathan S. Horwitz  Judith Cohen 
  Executive Vice President,  Vice President, Clerk and 
Marketing Services  Principal Executive  Assistant Treasurer 
Putnam Retail Management  Officer, Treasurer and   
One Post Office Square  Compliance Liaison  Michael Higgins 
Boston, MA 02109    Vice President, Senior Associate 
  Steven D. Krichmar  Treasurer and Assistant Clerk 
Custodian  Vice President and   
State Street Bank and Trust  Principal Financial Officer  Nancy E. Florek 
Company    Vice President, Assistant Clerk, 
  Janet C. Smith  Assistant Treasurer and 
Legal Counsel  Vice President, Assistant  Proxy Manager 
Ropes & Gray LLP  Treasurer and Principal   
  Accounting Officer  Susan G. Malloy 
Trustees    Vice President and 
John A. Hill, Chairman  Beth S. Mazor  Assistant Treasurer 
Jameson A. Baxter,  Vice President   
Vice Chairman     

 

This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam Global Equity Fund. It may also be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus, the most recent copy of Putnam’s Quarterly Performance Summary, and Putnam’s Quarterly Ranking Summary. For more recent performance, please visit putnam.com. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus or summary prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.

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Item 2. Code of Ethics:

Not applicable

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert:

Not applicable

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services:

Not applicable

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants

Not applicable

Item 6. Schedule of Investments:

The registrant’s schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies:

Not applicable

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies

Not Applicable

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers:

Not applicable

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders:

Not applicable

Item 11. Controls and Procedures:

(a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable

Item 12. Exhibits:

(a)(1) Not applicable



(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

Putnam Global Equity Fund

By (Signature and Title):

/s/Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Accounting Officer

Date: June 28, 2011

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title):

/s/Jonathan S. Horwitz
Jonathan S. Horwitz
Principal Executive Officer

Date: June 28, 2011

By (Signature and Title):

/s/Steven D. Krichmar
Steven D. Krichmar
Principal Financial Officer

Date: June 28, 2011