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Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2014
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions

Canyons
VR CPC and Talisker entered into the Transaction Agreement, the Lease and ancillary transaction documents, pursuant to which the Company assumed the resort operations of Canyons mountain resort in Park City, Utah, which includes the ski area, property management and related amenities effective May 2013. Canyons is a year round mountain resort providing a comprehensive offering of recreational activities, including both snow sports and summer activities. The Lease between VR CPC and Talisker has an initial term of 50 years with six 50-year renewal options. The Lease provides for $25 million in annual fixed payments, which increase each year by an inflation linked index of CPI less 1%, with a floor of 2% per annum. In addition, the Lease includes participating contingent payments to Talisker of 42% of the amount by which EBITDA for the resort operations, as calculated under the Lease, exceeds approximately $35 million, with such threshold amount increased by an inflation linked index and a 10% adjustment for any capital improvements or investments made under the Lease by the Company (the "Contingent Consideration"). The Parent Company has guaranteed the payments under the Lease.
The following summarizes the preliminary estimated fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date the transaction was effective (in thousands).
 
Estimates of Fair Value at Effective Date of Transaction
Accounts receivable
$
1,774

Other current assets
1,766

Property, plant and equipment
5,475

Property, plant and equipment (under capital lease)
127,885

Deferred income tax assets, net
44,744

Intangible assets
30,700

Park City Mountain Resort ("PCMR") deposit
57,800

Goodwill
74,539

Total identifiable assets acquired
$
344,683

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
7,348

Deferred revenue
1,134

Other liabilities
21,766

Canyons obligation
305,335

Contingent consideration
9,100

Total liabilities assumed
$
344,683



The estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Canyons transaction are preliminary and are based on the information that was available as of the transaction date to estimate the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company believes that information provides a reasonable basis for estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, but the Company is obtaining additional information necessary to finalize those fair values, including a complete evaluation of the deductibility of goodwill for income tax purposes. Therefore, the preliminary measurements of fair value reflected are subject to change. The Company expects to finalize the valuation and complete the purchase price allocation as soon as practicable but no later than one year from the transaction date.
Land and certain improvements under the Park City Mountain Resort ski area are subject to on-going litigation. The Company has recorded a deposit ("PCMR deposit") for potential future interests in the land and associated improvements at its estimated fair value. The excess of the aggregate fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill recognized is attributable primarily to expected synergies, including the potential inclusion of a portion of the ski terrain of Park City Mountain Resort in the Lease, the assembled workforce of Canyons and other factors. The preliminary measurements of fair value assume that the majority of the goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. The intangible assets have a weighted-average amortization period of approximately 50 years. The operating results of Canyons which are recorded in the Mountain and Lodging segments contributed $22.7 million and $27.8 million of net revenue, including an allocated portion of season pass revenue based on skier visits, for the three and six months ended January 31, 2014, respectively. As of January 31, 2014, there were no changes to the Contingent Consideration liability.
The following presents the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information of the Company as if the Canyons transaction was completed on August 1, 2012. The following unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments for (i) depreciation on acquired property, plant and equipment; (ii) amortization of intangible assets recorded at the date of the transaction; and (iii) interest expense relating to the Canyons obligation. This unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the results of future operations or the results that would have occurred had the transaction taken place on August 1, 2012 (in thousands, except per share amounts).

 
 
Three Months Ended
January 31,
 
Six Months Ended
January 31,
 
 
2013
 
2013
Pro forma net revenue
 
$
440,024

 
$
560,648

Pro forma net income (loss) attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
 
$
54,419

 
$
(16,393
)
Pro forma basic net income (loss) per share attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
 
$
1.52

 
$
(0.46
)
Pro forma diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
 
$
1.48

 
$
(0.46
)


Urban Ski Areas
In December 2012, the Company acquired all of the assets of two ski areas in the Midwest, Afton Alps in Minnesota and Mount Brighton in Michigan, for total cash consideration of $20.0 million, net of cash assumed. The purchase price was allocated to identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. The Company recorded $17.8 million in property, plant and equipment, $1.0 million in other assets, $2.0 million in goodwill, $1.0 million in other intangible assets (with a weighted-average amortization period of 10 years), and $1.8 million of assumed liabilities on the date of acquisition. The operating results of Afton Alps and Mount Brighton are reported within the Mountain segment.