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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2012
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
Mountain News Corporation
On May 28, 2010, the Company acquired the capital stock of Mountain News Corporation (“Mountain News”), which owns and operates several websites focused on the ski and snowboarding industry, for total consideration of $16.5 million. The purchase price was allocated to tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired based on their fair values at the acquisition date. The Company recorded $12.9 million in goodwill (the majority of which is not deductible for income tax purposes), $1.2 million in indefinite-lived intangible assets, $2.6 million in fixed assets, $1.7 million in other intangibles (with a weighted-average amortization period of 6.4 years) and assumed liabilities of $0.9 million on the date of acquisition in conjunction with this acquisition. The operating results of Mountain News are reported within the Mountain segment.

Northstar
On October 25, 2010, the Company acquired for cash 100% of the capital stock of BCRP Inc. and the membership interest of Northstar Group Commercial Properties (together, with their subsidiaries “Northstar”) that operate the Northstar mountain resort in North Lake Tahoe, California from Booth Creek Resort Properties LLC and other sellers for a total consideration of $60.2 million, net of cash assumed. Northstar is a year round mountain resort providing a comprehensive offering of recreational activities, including both snow sports and summer activities. Additionally, Northstar operates a base area village at the resort, including the subleasing of commercial retail space and condominium property management.
The following summarizes the fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date (in thousands).
 
  
Acquisition Date
Fair Value
Accounts receivable, net
$
2,499

Inventory, net
1,894

Other assets
1,422

Property, plant and equipment
9,612

Deferred income tax assets, net
15,087

Intangible assets
2,470

Goodwill
85,446

Total identifiable assets acquired
$
118,430

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
6,671

Deferred revenue
5,281

Capital lease obligations
2,892

Unfavorable lease obligations, net
43,400

Total liabilities assumed
$
58,244

Total purchase price
$
60,186



The operations of Northstar are conducted on land and with operating assets owned by affiliates of CNL Lifestyle Properties, Inc. primarily under operating lease agreements which were assumed by the Company. Under the terms of the leases, the Company estimates that it will be required to pay above market rates in the aggregate through the remainder of the initial lease term expiring in fiscal 2027. The Company has recorded a net unfavorable lease obligation for these leases that will be amortized as an adjustment to lease expense over the remaining initial lease term.
The excess of the purchase price over the aggregate fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill recognized is attributable primarily to expected synergies, the assembled workforce of Northstar and other factors. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The intangible assets have a weighted-average amortization period of 4.6 years. The operating results of Northstar contributed $67.9 million of net revenue for the year ended July 31, 2011. Additionally, the Company recognized $4.1 million of acquisition related expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended July 31, 2011. The operating results of Northstar are reported within the Mountain segment.
The following presents the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information of the Company as if the acquisition of Northstar was completed on August 1, 2009. The following unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments for (i) depreciation and interest expense for capital leases on acquired property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangible assets recorded at the date of acquisition; (ii) straight-line expense recognition of minimum future lease payments from the date of acquisition, including the amortization of the net unfavorable lease obligations; and (iii) acquisition related costs. This unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the results of future operations or the results that would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on August 1, 2009 (in thousands, except per share amounts).
 
Year Ended July 31,
  
2011
2010
Pro forma net revenue
$
1,171,459

$
959,453

Pro forma net income attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
$
33,231

$
34,485

Pro forma basic net income per share attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
$
0.92

$
0.95

Pro forma diluted net income per share attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
$
0.90

$
0.94




Skiinfo

On February 1, 2012, the Company acquired the capital stock of Skiinfo, AS, a Norwegian company which owns and operates several European websites focused on the ski and snowboarding industry, for total cash consideration of $5.7 million, net of cash assumed. The purchase price was allocated to identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. The Company has completed its preliminary purchase price allocation and has recorded $2.4 million in property plant and equipment, $2.7 million in other assets, $1.8 million in goodwill, $0.7 million in indefinite-lived intangible assets, $0.5 million in other intangible assets (with a weighted-average amortization period of 6.7 years), and $2.6 million of assumed liabilities on the date of acquisition. The operating results of Skiinfo are reported within the Mountain segment.

Kirkwood Mountain Resort

On April 12, 2012, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Kirkwood Mountain Resort (“Kirkwood”), a mountain resort located in Lake Tahoe, California, for total cash consideration of approximately $18.2 million, net of cash assumed, subject to certain working capital adjustments as provided for in the purchase agreement. The purchase price was allocated to identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. The Company has completed its preliminary purchase price allocation and has recorded $16.1 million in property, plant and equipment, $3.0 million in other assets, $0.9 million in indefinite-lived intangible assets, $1.2 million in other intangible assets (with a weighted-average amortization period of 21.4 years), and $3.0 million of assumed liabilities on the date of acquisition. The operating results of Kirkwood are reported within the Mountain segment.

The estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the acquisition of Kirkwood and Skiinfo are preliminary and are based on the information that was available as of the acquisition dates to estimate the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company believes that information provides a reasonable basis for estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, but the Company is obtaining additional information necessary to finalize those fair values. Therefore, the preliminary measurements of fair value reflected are subject to change. The Company expects to finalize the valuations and complete the purchase price allocations as soon as practicable but no later than one year from the acquisition dates.