8-K 1 pr1q09edgar.htm PRELIMINARY RESULTS, 1ST QUARTER 2009 pr1q09edgar.htm
 


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 29, 2009


FIRSTFED FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Delaware
1-9566
95-4087449
(State of Incorporation)
(Commission File No.)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)



12555 W. Jefferson Boulevard, Los Angeles, California
90066
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:       (310) 302-5600

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

[  ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

[  ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))






 
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ITEM 2.02     Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On April 29, 2009, the registrant, FirstFed Financial Corp., issued a press release setting forth the Company’s first quarter 2009 earnings.  A copy of this press release is attached and incorporated herein as Exhibit 99.1.

ITEM 9.01     Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)
 Exhibits:
   
   Exhibit 99.1 - Press Release dated April 29, 2009, regarding results for the first quarter of 2009.
 

S I G N A T U R E S
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


FIRSTFED FINANCIAL CORP.


Dated: April 29, 2009
By: /s/ 
Douglas J. Goddard
    Douglas J. Goddard 
    Chief Financial Officer
 

 
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FIRSTFED REPORTS PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2009

Los Angeles, California, April 29, 2009 -- FirstFed Financial Corp. (OTC-FFED.PK), parent company of First Federal Bank of California, today announced a net loss of $53.4 million or $3.90 per diluted share of common stock for the first quarter of 2009 compared to a net loss of $244.8 million or $17.91 per diluted share of common stock for the fourth quarter of 2008 and net loss of $69.8 million or $5.11 per diluted share of common stock for the first quarter of 2008. The 2009 first quarter loss resulted primarily from a $75.0 million provision for loan losses.

The Bank’s risk-based capital ratio was 10.36% at March 31, 2009 and its core and tangible capital ratios were 5.10%, which were in excess of the 10% and 5% ratios, respectively, required by the Bank’s federal regulators to be considered “well capitalized”.  As such, at the end of the first quarter of 2009, the Company and the Bank were in compliance with the minimum capital ratios required by the previously disclosed Cease and Desist Orders (the “Orders”) issued by the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) on January 26, 2009.

The $75.0 million loan loss provision was the result of continued high levels of loan delinquencies and foreclosures, further deterioration in the California real estate market and increases in unemployment during the first quarter. In comparison, a $220.0 million provision for loan losses was recorded during the fourth quarter of 2008 and a $150.3 million loan loss provision was made during the first quarter of 2008. Loan charge-offs, net of recoveries, were $95.6 million during the first quarter of 2009 compared to $154.7 million during the fourth quarter of 2008 and $28.5 million during the first quarter of 2008.

Non-accrual single family loans (loans greater than 90 days delinquent or in foreclosure) increased to $471.3 million as of March 31, 2009 from $403.8 million as of December 31, 2008 and $393.6 million at March 31, 2008. Non-accrual loans as of March 31, 2009 include $153.9 million of severely delinquent single family loans that were written down to their net collateral value. Single family loans less than 90 days delinquent were $231.8 million at March 31, 2009 compared to $208.2 million at December 31, 2008 and $273.3 million at March 31, 2008.

The Bank is continuing its loan modification programs to reach out to borrowers likely to face a recasted payment to encourage them to modify their loans before the recast date. The Bank estimates that 688 loans with balances totaling approximately $301.3 million are scheduled to recast during 2009. Another 1,380 loans, with balances totaling $634.0 million, are scheduled to recast during 2010. In comparison, 1,960 loans with balances totaling approximately $907.3 million were scheduled to recast during 2008.

Total modified loans were $683.8 million net of valuation allowances as of March 31, 2009. Of these modified loans, $665.3 million net of valuation allowances were considered troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”). Another $18.5 million in adjustable rate mortgages were modified as of March 31, 2009, but were not considered TDRs, and therefore no valuation allowances were established. Modified loans totaled $590.4 million as of December 31, 2008 and $121.7 million as of March 31, 2008.

Total allowances for loan losses (general valuation allowances plus allowances for impaired loans) as a percentage of gross loans were 4.71% or $303.6 million at March 31, 2009, a decrease from 4.97% or $326.9 million at December 31, 2008. In comparison, loan loss allowances were 3.83% of gross loans or $249.9 million as of March 31, 2008. Total allowances allocated to single family loans were 8.13% of gross single family loans at March 31, 2009 compared to 8.19% at December 31, 2008 and 5.28% at March 31, 2008.

Non-performing assets increased to $573.6 million or 8.39% of total assets as of March 31, 2009 from $521.5 million or 7.00% of total assets as of December 31, 2008 and $439.1 million or 6.20% of total assets as of March 31, 2008. The increase during the first quarter of 2009 was due to higher levels of single family non-accrual loans and a decrease in total assets as of March 31, 2009.
 
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Sales of foreclosed real estate owned resulted in net gains of $3.2 million for the first quarter of 2009. The gains recorded during the quarter resulted from write downs recorded at the time of foreclosure which created gains upon the ultimate disposition of the properties less $7.6 million in additional write downs taken on real estate owned during their holding period. In comparison, a net loss of $184 thousand was recorded on the sale of foreclosed real estate during the first quarter of 2008. Operating costs on foreclosed real estate, which are included in non-interest expense, totaled $3.9 million during the first quarter of 2009 compared to $1.2 million during the first quarter of 2008.

Net interest income was $40.1 million during the first quarter of 2009 compared to $49.3 million during the first quarter of 2008. Net interest income decreased during 2009 compared to 2008 due to lower net interest spreads. The interest rate spread decreased by 37 basis points during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to interest lost on non-performing loans which lowered the loan yield by 84 basis points during the first quarter of 2009.

Loan originations were $101.5 million during the first quarter of 2009 compared to $285.3 million during the first quarter of 2008. Single family loans comprised 28% of loan originations during the first quarter of 2009 compared with 45% of loan originations during the first quarter of 2008. Multi-family and commercial real estate loans comprised 72% of loan originations during the first quarter of 2009 compared to 54% during the first quarter of 2008.  Loan originations decreased because the Bank curtailed its lending efforts to comply with the Orders.

Negative amortization, included in the balance of loans receivable, totaled $251.4 million at March 31, 2009 compared to $309.4 million at March 31, 2008. Negative amortization represents unpaid interest earned by the Bank that is added to the principal balance of the loan. Due to decreased interest rates in the indices underlying the Bank’s adjustable rate mortgages, negative amortization decreased by $11.5 million during the first quarter of 2009. In comparison, negative amortization increased by $7.7 million during the first quarter of 2008. The balance of negative amortization as a percentage of all outstanding single family loans that allow negative amortization totaled 9.10% at March 31, 2009 compared to 8.35% at March 31, 2008.

The portfolio of adjustable single family loans with one-year fixed monthly payments totaled $2.1 billion at March 31, 2009 compared to $3.1 billion at March 31, 2008. The portfolio of adjustable single family loans with three-to-five year fixed monthly payments totaled $628.3 million at March 31, 2009 compared to $1.0 billion at March 31, 2008.

Non-interest income was $8.1 million for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $3.2 million for the first quarter of 2008. The increase in non-interest income during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008 was due primarily to a $3.4 million increase in net gain on sale of real estate owned and a $1.4 million gain on sale of investment securities, available-for-sale.

Non-interest expense was $26.6 million for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $22.1 million for the first quarter of 2008. The ratio of non-interest expense to average total assets was 1.49% for the first quarter of 2009 compared to 1.24% for the first quarter of 2008. The increase in non-interest expense during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008 was due primarily to increased federal deposit insurance costs and holding costs on foreclosed real estate.

As of March 31, 2009, both the Company and the Bank were in compliance in all material respects with the Orders issued by the OTS, having achieved the mandatory minimum capital ratios, timely submitted all necessary plans and other reports, and abided by all required operating restrictions.

First Federal Bank of California operates 39 retail banking offices in Southern California.
 
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This news release contains certain forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are subject to various factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the general business environment, interest rate fluctuations that may affect operating margin, changes in laws and regulations affecting the Company’s business, the California real estate and job markets, and competitive conditions in the business and geographic areas in which the Company conducts its business and regulatory actions. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions as to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change. The Company makes no guarantees or promises regarding future results and assumes no responsibility to update such forward-looking statements.

Contact: Douglas Goddard, Chief Financial Officer
(310) 302-1714


KEY FINANCIAL RESULTS FOLLOW

 
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FIRSTFED FINANCIAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
March 31,
2009
   
 December 31,
2008
 
ASSETS
         
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 87,786     $ 391,469  
Investment securities, available-for-sale (at fair value)
  260,688       323,048  
Mortgage-backed securities, available-for-sale (at fair value)
  39,379       40,504  
Loans receivable, net of allowances for loan losses of $303,593 and $326,920
  6,137,828       6,254,686  
Accrued interest and dividends receivable
  27,600       30,061  
Real estate owned, net     98,081        117,664  
Office properties and equipment, net
  23,474       24,102  
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock, at cost
  115,150       115,150  
Other assets
  48,090       153,902  
  $ 6, 839,076     $ 7,450,586  
               
LIABILITIES
             
Deposits
$ 4,828,699     $ 4,907,356  
FHLB advances
  1,595,000       2,085,000  
Senior debentures
  150,000       150,000  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
  59,746       49,488  
    6,633,445       7,191,844  
               
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
             
               
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
             
Common stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 100,000,000 shares;
             
issued 24,002,093 and 24,002,093 shares; outstanding 13,684,553 and 13,684,553 shares
    240         240  
Additional paid-in capital
  58,207       57,880  
Retained earnings
  410,369       463,759  
Treasury stock, at cost, 10,317,540 shares
  (266,040 )     (266,040 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes
  2,855       2,903  
    205,631       258,742  
  $ 6,839,076     $ 7,450,586  






 
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FIRSTFED FINANCIAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
  
Three months ended March 31,
 
 
2009
   
2008
 
Interest and dividend income:
         
Interest on loans
$ 86,070     $ 109,473  
Interest on mortgage-backed securities
  414       593  
Interest and dividends on investments
  3,879       5,522  
Total interest income
  90,363       115,588  
Interest expense:
             
Interest on deposits
  34,969       40,336  
Interest on borrowings
  15,323       25,911  
Total interest expense
  50,292       66,247  
               
Net interest income
  40,071       49,341  
Provision for loan losses
  75,000       150,300  
Net interest loss after provision for loan losses
  (34,929 )     (100,959 )
               
Other income:
             
Loan servicing and other fees
  241       473  
Banking service fees
  2,020       1,706  
Gain on sale of loans
        13  
Gain on sale of investment securities
  1,397        
Net gain (loss) on real estate owned
  3,171       (184 )
Other operating income
  1,273       1,018  
Total other income
  8,102       3,026  
               
Non-interest expense:
             
Salaries and employee benefits
  10,634       11,208  
Occupancy
  3,720       5,054  
Advertising
  82       35  
Amortization of core deposit intangible
        127  
Federal deposit insurance
  5,026       544  
Data processing
  651       537  
OTS assessment
  632       454  
Legal
  23       689  
Real estate owned operations
  3,948       1,236  
Other operating expense
  1,847       2,234  
Total non-interest expense
  26,563       22,118  
               
Loss before income taxes
  (53,390 )     (120,051 )
Income tax benefit
        (50,270 )
Net loss
$ (53,390 )   $ (69,781 )
               
Net loss
$ (53,390 )   $ (69,781 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes
  (48 )     1,132  
Comprehensive loss
$ (53,438 )   $ (68,649 )
               
Loss per share:
             
Basic
$ (3.90 )   $ (5.11 )
Diluted
$ (3.90 )   $ (5.11 )
               
Weighted average shares outstanding:
             
Basic
  13,677,149       13,655,615  
Diluted
  13,677,149       13,655,615  
 
 
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FIRSTFED FINANCIAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARY
KEY FINANCIAL RESULTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 (Unaudited)

 
Quarter ended March 31,
 
 
2009
   
2008
 
     
End of period:
         
Total assets
$ 6,839,076     $ 7,081,466  
Cash and securities
$ 348,474     $ 395,119  
Mortgage-backed securities
$ 39,379     $ 45,178  
Loans, net
$ 6,137,828     $ 6,282,712  
Core deposit intangible asset
$     $ 338  
Deposits-retail and commercial
$ 3,464,716     $ 3,452,247  
Deposits-wholesale
$ 1,363,983     $ 596,552  
Borrowings
$ 1,745,000     $ 2,395,000  
Stockholders' equity
$ 205,631     $ 586,819  
Book value per share
$ 15.03     $ 42.91  
Tangible book value per share
$ 15.03     $ 42.88  
Stock price (period-end)
$ 0.36     $ 27.15  
Total loan servicing portfolio
$ 6,772,097     $ 6,709,339  
Loans serviced for others
$ 21,405     $ 59,950  
% of adjustable mortgages
  70.74 %     86.46 %
               
Other data:
             
Employees (full-time equivalent)
  516       601  
Branches
  39       35  
               
Asset quality:
             
Real estate owned (foreclosed)
$ 98,081     $ 45,547  
Non-accrual loans
  475,484       393,598  
Non-performing assets
$ 573,565     $ 439,145  
               
Non-performing assets to total assets
  8.39 %     6.20 %
               
Single family loans delinquent less than 90 days
$ 231,793     $ 273,256  
               
General valuation allowance (GVA)
$ 250,181     $ 235,873  
Allowance for impaired loans
  53,412       14,009  
Allowance for loan losses
$ 303,593     $ 249,882  
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of
    gross loans receivable
  4.71 %     3.83 %
               
Modified loans (not impaired)
$ 18,533     $ 4,077  
Impaired loans, net
$ 869,293     $ 134,021  
               
Capital ratios:
             
Tangible capital ratio
  5.10 %     10.23 %
Core capital ratio
  5.10       10.23  
Risk-based capital ratio
  10.36       19.63  
Net worth to assets ratio
  3.01       8.29  
 
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FIRSTFED FINANCIAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARY
KEY FINANCIAL RESULTS (continued)
 (Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
 
2009
     
2008
 
Selected ratios:
           
    Expense ratios:
           
Efficiency ratio
  55.14
 
    42.24 %
Expense to average assets ratio
  1.49         1.24  
    Return on average assets
  (3.01 )       (3.90 )
    Return on average equity
  (92.57 )       (44.97 )
                 
Yields earned and rates paid:
               
Average yield on loans
  5.52
 
    6.96 %
Average yield on investment portfolio
  2.32         5.09  
    Average yield on all interest-earning assets
  5.18         6.82  
Average rate paid on deposits
  2.86         3.87  
Average rate paid on borrowings
  2.84         4.56  
    Average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities
  2.85         4.12  
    Interest rate spread
  2.33         2.70  
    Effective net spread
  2.30         2.91  
                 
Average balances:
               
    Average loans
$ 6,240,611       $ 6,294,589  
Average investments
  740,497         480,254  
Average interest-earning assets
  6,981,108         6,774,843  
Average deposits
  4,895,413         4,166,449  
Average borrowings
  2,154,837         2,270,862  
Average interest-bearing liabilities
  7,050,250         6,437,311  
Excess of interest-earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities
$ (69,142 )     $ 337,532  
                 
Loan originations and purchases
$ 101,480       $ 285,310  
 
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