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Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits, Pension Benefits (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Jan. 01, 2020
Jan. 01, 2019
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
annual interest crediting rates   $ 5.03 $ 5.14 $ 2.26    
Pension Plan [Member]            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Plan assets at net asset value   464,000,000 [1] 317,000,000 [2]      
Fair value of plan assets   1,037,000,000 [1] 1,031,000,000 [2] 1,351,000,000    
Pension Benefits [Abstract]            
Total benefit obligation   1,071,000,000 1,032,000,000   $ 1,032,000,000 $ 1,363,000,000
Net benefit cost recognized for financial reporting   $ 11,000,000 $ 22,000,000 $ 30,000,000    
Expected average long-term rate of return on assets (as a percent)   6.53% 6.39% 6.38%    
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
Target pension asset allocations (as a percent)   100.00% 100.00%      
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit), Gain (Loss) Due to Settlement [3]   $ 0 $ (3,000,000) $ 0    
Pension Plan [Member] | PSCo [Member]            
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit), Gain (Loss) Due to Settlement     (3,000,000)      
Total contributions to Xcel Energy's pension plans during the period   0 40,000,000 $ 46,000,000    
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) and Nonqualified Pension Plan            
Pension Benefits [Abstract]            
Total benefit obligation   1,000,000 1,000,000      
Xcel Energy Inc. | Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) and Nonqualified Pension Plan            
Pension Benefits [Abstract]            
Total benefit obligation   12,000,000 11,000,000      
Net benefit cost recognized for financial reporting   2,000,000 17,000,000      
Equity Securities [Member] | Pension Plan [Member]            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Plan assets at net asset value   0 [1] 0 [2]      
Fair value of plan assets   $ 12,000,000 [1] $ 17,000,000 [2]      
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
Target pension asset allocations (as a percent)   31.00% 33.00%      
Long-Duration Fixed Income and Interest Rate Swap Securities [Member] | Pension Plan [Member]            
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
Target pension asset allocations (as a percent)   38.00% 38.00%      
Short-to-intermediate fixed income securities [Member] | Pension Plan [Member]            
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
Target pension asset allocations (as a percent)   9.00% 9.00%      
Alternative Investments [Member] | Pension Plan [Member]            
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
Target pension asset allocations (as a percent)   20.00% 18.00%      
Cash | Pension Plan [Member]            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Plan assets at net asset value   $ 0 [1] $ 0 [2]      
Fair value of plan assets   $ 94,000,000 [1] $ 52,000,000 [2]      
Target Pension Asset Allocations [Abstract]            
Target pension asset allocations (as a percent)   2.00% 2.00%      
Subsequent Event | Pension Plan [Member]            
Pension Benefits [Abstract]            
Expected average long-term rate of return on assets for next fiscal year (as a percent) 6.53%          
[1] See Note 8 for further information on fair value measurement inputs and methods.
[2] See Note 8 for further information on fair value measurement inputs and methods.
[3] A settlement charge is required when the amount of all lump-sum distributions during the year is greater than the sum of the service and interest cost components of the annual net periodic pension cost. In 2022, as a result of lump-sum distributions during the plan year, PSCo recorded a total pension settlement charge of $3 million. An immaterial amount was recorded in the income statement in 2022. There were no settlement charges recorded to the qualified pension plans in 2023 or 2021