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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended Sept. 30, 2020 or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Public Service Company of Colorado
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Colorado001-0328084-0296600
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)(Commission File Number)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
1800 Larimer, Suite 1100DenverCO80202
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(303)571-7511
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
N/A
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
N/AN/AN/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Oct. 29, 2020
Common Stock, $0.01 par value 100 shares

Public Service Company of Colorado meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H(2) to such Form 10-Q.




TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item l —
Item 2 —
Item 4 —
   
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1 —
Item 1A —
Item 6 —
   
  
Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
This Form 10-Q is filed by Public Service Company of Colorado (PSCo). PSCo is a wholly owned subsidiary of Xcel Energy Inc. Additional information on Xcel Energy is available in various filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This report should be read in its entirety.



Definitions of Abbreviations
Xcel Energy Inc.’s Subsidiaries and Affiliates (current and former)
e primee prime inc.
NSP-MinnesotaNorthern States Power Company, a Minnesota corporation
NSP-WisconsinNorthern States Power Company, a Wisconsin corporation
PSCoPublic Service Company of Colorado
SPSSouthwestern Public Service Company
Utility subsidiariesNSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS
Xcel EnergyXcel Energy Inc. and subsidiaries
Federal and State Regulatory Agencies
CPUCColorado Public Utilities Commission
D.C. CircuitUnited States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
EPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agency
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
IRSInternal Revenue Service
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
Electric, Purchased Gas and Resource Adjustment Clauses
DSMDemand side management
Other
AFUDCAllowance for funds used during construction
AGISAdvanced Grid Intelligence and Security
ALJAdministrative Law Judge
ASCFASB Accounting Standards Codification
C&ICommercial and Industrial
CCRCoal combustion residual
CCR RuleFinal rule (40 CFR 257.50 - 257.107) published by the EPA regulating the management, storage and disposal of CCRs as a nonhazardous waste
CEOChief executive officer
CFOChief financial officer
COVID-19Novel coronavirus
ETREffective tax rate
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
GAAPGenerally accepted accounting principles
IPPIndependent power producing entity
MDLMulti district litigation
MGPManufactured gas plant
NOLNet operating loss
O&MOperating and maintenance
PPAPower purchase agreement
PTCProduction tax credit
ROEReturn on equity
VIEVariable interest entity
Measurements
MWMegawatts










Forward-Looking Statements
Except for the historical statements contained in this report, the matters discussed herein are forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Such forward-looking statements, assumptions and other statements are intended to be identified in this document by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “outlook,” “plan,” “project,” “possible,” “potential,” “should,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions. Actual results may vary materially. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and we expressly disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking information. The following factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in other filings with the SEC (including PSCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended Dec. 31, 2019 and subsequent filings), could cause actual results to differ materially from management expectations as suggested by such forward-looking information: uncertainty around the impacts and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic; operational safety; successful long-term operational planning; commodity risks associated with energy markets and production; rising energy prices and fuel costs; qualified employee work force and third-party contractor factors; ability to recover costs; changes in regulation; reductions in our credit ratings and the cost of maintaining certain contractual relationships; general economic conditions, including inflation rates, monetary fluctuations and their impact on capital expenditures and the ability of PSCo and its subsidiaries to obtain financing on favorable terms; availability or cost of capital; our customers’ and counterparties’ ability to pay their debts to us; assumptions and costs relating to funding our employee benefit plans and health care benefits; tax laws; effects of geopolitical events, including war and acts of terrorism; cyber security threats and data security breaches; seasonal weather patterns; changes in environmental laws and regulations; climate change and other weather; natural disaster and resource depletion, including compliance with any accompanying legislative and regulatory changes; and costs of potential regulatory penalties.


Table of Contents
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in millions)
 Three Months Ended Sept. 30Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
 2020201920202019
Operating revenues  
Electric$915.9 $880.7 $2,343.1 $2,314.8 
Natural gas156.4 153.9 674.1 830.7 
Other8.8 9.7 31.7 31.8 
Total operating revenues1,081.1 1,044.3 3,048.9 3,177.3 
Operating expenses  
Electric fuel and purchased power299.1 284.7 828.3 829.5 
Cost of natural gas sold and transported34.7 34.3 222.1 376.7 
Cost of sales — steam and other3.7 3.5 9.7 11.9 
Operating and maintenance expenses195.9 198.4 589.7 597.9 
Demand side management expenses35.6 36.6 107.3 100.9 
Depreciation and amortization164.4 153.5 478.9 448.6 
Taxes (other than income taxes)57.9 49.0 166.5 154.8 
Total operating expenses791.3 760.0 2,402.5 2,520.3 
Operating income289.8 284.3 646.4 657.0 
Other (expense) income, net(0.6)1.4 (0.8)1.9 
Allowance for funds used during construction — equity9.5 3.8 29.5 12.9 
Interest charges and financing costs
Interest charges — includes other financing costs of $1.9, $1.6, $5.4 and $4.9, respectively
60.3 59.2 183.3 176.3 
Allowance for funds used during construction — debt(4.0)(2.2)(12.5)(7.0)
Total interest charges and financing costs56.3 57.0 170.8 169.3 
Income before income taxes242.4 232.5 504.3 502.5 
Income tax expense24.0 28.0 49.1 57.7 
Net income$218.4 $204.5 $455.2 $444.8 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
4

Table of Contents
PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in millions)
 Three Months Ended Sept. 30Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
 2020201920202019
Net income$218.4 $204.5 $455.2 $444.8 
Other comprehensive income
Derivative instruments:
Reclassification of loss to net income, net of tax of $0.1, $0.1, $0.3 and $0.3, respectively
0.3 0.3 0.9 0.9 
Total other comprehensive income0.3 0.3 0.9 0.9 
Total comprehensive income$218.7 $204.8 $456.1 $445.7 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5

Table of Contents
PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in millions)
 Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
 20202019
Operating activities  
Net income$455.2 $444.8 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization482.2 452.2 
Deferred income taxes26.0 24.1 
Amortization of investment tax credits(1.9)(1.9)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(29.5)(12.9)
Provision for bad debts16.1 11.4 
Net realized and unrealized hedging and derivative transactions(11.2)64.5 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(19.3)1.7 
Accrued unbilled revenues72.1 84.8 
Inventories(11.4)(15.1)
Other current assets(9.6)(12.4)
Accounts payable(50.5)(96.0)
Net regulatory assets and liabilities31.3 72.3 
Other current liabilities(40.9)(66.3)
Pension and other employee benefit obligations(44.9)(44.4)
Other, net(5.9)(72.4)
Net cash provided by operating activities857.8 834.4 
Investing activities
Utility capital/construction expenditures(1,292.9)(1,098.6)
Investments in utility money pool arrangement(366.0)(397.0)
Repayments from utility money pool arrangement366.0 397.0 
Net cash used in investing activities(1,292.9)(1,098.6)
Financing activities
Repayments of short-term borrowings, net (307.0)
Borrowings under utility money pool arrangement1,382.0 58.0 
Repayments under utility money pool arrangement(1,360.0)(58.0)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt734.6 928.6 
Repayments of long-term debt(400.0)(400.0)
Capital contributions from parent787.7 632.7 
Dividends paid to parent(703.7)(295.4)
Other, net(0.3) 
Net cash provided by financing activities440.3 558.9 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents5.2 294.7 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period11.4 33.4 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$16.6 $328.1 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest (net of amounts capitalized)$(183.6)$(173.4)
Cash paid for income taxes, net(16.8)(43.7)
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing transactions:
Accrued property, plant and equipment additions$159.0 $228.5 
Inventory transfers to property, plant and equipment26.4 24.4 
Operating lease right-of-use assets14.4 653.8 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction29.5 12.9 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in millions, except share and per share data)
 Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Assets  
Current assets  
Cash and cash equivalents$16.6 $11.4 
Accounts receivable, net324.9 303.9 
Accounts receivable from affiliates 52.7 
Accrued unbilled revenues220.9 293.9 
Inventories177.0 192.0 
Regulatory assets96.0 64.0 
Derivative instruments19.0 7.2 
Prepayments and other77.2 55.9 
Total current assets931.6 981.0 
Property, plant and equipment, net17,204.5 16,155.0 
Other assets
Regulatory assets1,053.4 1,038.1 
Derivative instruments3.1  
Operating lease right-of-use assets520.5 574.0 
Other250.9 259.4 
Total other assets1,827.9 1,871.5 
Total assets$19,964.0 $19,007.5 
Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt$ $400.0 
Borrowings under utility money pool arrangement61.0 39.0 
Accounts payable414.8 573.3 
Accounts payable to affiliates60.3 43.9 
Regulatory liabilities75.0 69.2 
Taxes accrued186.1 202.1 
Accrued interest35.8 53.4 
Dividends payable to parent102.9 111.5 
Derivative instruments20.8 8.7 
Operating lease liabilities92.1 85.8 
Other88.8 98.8 
Total current liabilities1,137.6 1,685.7 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes1,911.0 1,850.8 
Deferred investment tax credits21.0 22.8 
Regulatory liabilities2,316.9 2,036.8 
Asset retirement obligations359.2 324.0 
Derivative instruments42.5 52.5 
Customer advances170.1 173.6 
Pension and employee benefit obligations165.9 211.9 
Operating lease liabilities457.2 517.6 
Other149.2 150.9 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities5,593.0 5,340.9 
Commitments and contingencies
Capitalization
Long-term debt5,722.7 4,984.7 
Common stock — 100 shares authorized of $0.01 par value; 100 shares outstanding at Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019, respectively
  
Additional paid in capital5,693.4 4,939.4 
Retained earnings1,843.0 2,083.4 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(25.7)(26.6)
Total common stockholder's equity7,510.7 6,996.2 
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity$19,964.0 $19,007.5 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in millions, except share data)
Common Stock IssuedRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total Common Stockholder's Equity
SharesPar ValueAdditional Paid
In Capital
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019
Balance at June 30, 2019100 $ $4,618.3 $2,019.7 $(24.9)$6,613.1 
Net income204.5 204.5 
Other comprehensive income0.3 0.3 
Dividends declared to parent(97.3)(97.3)
Contribution of capital by parent285.0 285.0 
Balance at Sept. 30, 2019100 $ $4,903.3 $2,126.9 $(24.6)$7,005.6 
Balance at June 30, 2020100 $ $5,693.7 $1,752.4 $(26.0)$7,420.1 
Net income218.4 218.4 
Other comprehensive income0.3 0.3 
Dividends declared to parent(127.8)(127.8)
Contribution of capital by parent(0.3)(0.3)
Balance at Sept. 30, 2020100 $ $5,693.4 $1,843.0 $(25.7)$7,510.7 
Common Stock IssuedRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Common Stockholder's Equity
SharesPar ValueAdditional Paid
In Capital
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019
Balance at Dec. 31, 2018100 $ $4,340.5 $1,983.2 $(25.5)$6,298.2 
Net income444.8 444.8 
Other comprehensive income0.9 0.9 
Dividends declared to parent(301.1)(301.1)
Contribution of capital by parent562.8 562.8 
Balance at Sept. 30, 2019100 $ $4,903.3 $2,126.9 $(24.6)$7,005.6 
Balance at Dec. 31, 2019100 $ $4,939.4 $2,083.4 $(26.6)$6,996.2 
Net income455.2 455.2 
Other comprehensive income0.9 0.9 
Dividends declared to parent(694.9)(694.9)
Contribution of capital by parent754.0 754.0 
Adoption of ASC Topic 326(0.7)(0.7)
Balance at Sept. 30, 2020100 $ $5,693.4 $1,843.0 $(25.7)$7,510.7 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements




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PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (UNAUDITED)
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly, in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the financial position of PSCo and its subsidiaries as of Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019; the results of operations, including the components of net income, comprehensive income and changes in stockholder’s equity for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019; and cash flows for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019.
All adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature, except as otherwise disclosed. Management has also evaluated the impact of events occurring after Sept. 30, 2020, up to the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements. These statements contain all necessary adjustments and disclosures resulting from that evaluation. The Dec. 31, 2019 balance sheet information has been derived from the audited 2019 consolidated financial statements included in the PSCo Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019.
These notes to the consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP on an annual basis have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, included in the PSCo Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on Feb. 21, 2020. Due to the seasonality of PSCo’s electric and natural gas sales, interim results are not necessarily an appropriate base from which to project annual results.
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The significant accounting policies set forth in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the PSCo Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019 appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of accounting policies and are incorporated herein by reference.
2. Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted
Credit Losses In 2016, the FASB issued Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Topic 326 (ASC Topic 326), which changes how entities account for losses on receivables and certain other assets. The guidance requires use of a current expected credit loss model, which may result in earlier recognition of credit losses than under previous accounting standards.
PSCo implemented the guidance using a modified-retrospective approach, recognizing a cumulative effect charge of $0.7 million (after tax) to retained earnings on Jan. 1, 2020. Other than first-time recognition of an allowance for bad debts on accrued unbilled revenues, the Jan. 1, 2020, adoption of ASC Topic 326 did not have a significant impact on PSCo’s consolidated financial statements.
3. Selected Balance Sheet Data
(Millions of Dollars)Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Accounts receivable, net
Accounts receivable$350.6 $324.9 
Less allowance for bad debts(25.7)(21.0)
Accounts receivable, net$324.9 $303.9 
(Millions of Dollars)Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Inventories
Materials and supplies$63.9 $62.6 
Fuel63.8 77.1 
Natural gas49.3 52.3 
Total inventories$177.0 $192.0 

(Millions of Dollars)Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Property, plant and equipment, net
Electric plant$15,512.7 $14,361.9 
Natural gas plant4,894.2 4,631.4 
Common and other property1,157.3 1,113.5 
Plant to be retired (a)
286.8 259.9 
Construction work in progress613.5 912.7 
Total property, plant and equipment22,464.5 21,279.4 
Less accumulated depreciation(5,260.0)(5,124.4)
Property, plant and equipment, net$17,204.5 $16,155.0 
(a)In 2018, the CPUC approved early retirement of PSCo’s Comanche Units 1 and 2 in approximately 2022 and 2025, respectively. PSCo also expects Craig Unit 1 to be retired early in 2025. Amounts are presented net of accumulated depreciation.
4. Borrowings and Other Financing Instruments
Short-Term Borrowings
PSCo meets its short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of commercial paper and borrowings under its credit facility and the money pool.
Money Pool — Xcel Energy Inc. and its utility subsidiaries have established a money pool arrangement that allows for short-term investments in and borrowings between the utility subsidiaries. Xcel Energy Inc. may make investments in the utility subsidiaries at market-based interest rates; however, the money pool arrangement does not allow the utility subsidiaries to make investments in Xcel Energy Inc.
Money pool borrowings for PSCo were as follows:
(Amounts in Millions, Except Interest Rates)Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020Year Ended Dec. 31, 2019
Borrowing limit$250 $250 
Amount outstanding at period end61 39 
Average amount outstanding4 7 
Maximum amount outstanding71 50 
Weighted average interest rate, computed on a daily basis0.09 %2.29 %
Weighted average interest rate at period end0.90 1.63 %
Commercial Paper Commercial paper outstanding for PSCo was as follows:
(Amounts in Millions, Except Interest Rates)Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020Year Ended Dec. 31, 2019
Borrowing limit$700 $700 
Amount outstanding at period end  
Average amount outstanding 154 
Maximum amount outstanding 432 
Weighted average interest rate, computed on a daily basisN/A2.67 %
Weighted average interest rate at period endN/AN/A
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Letters of Credit — PSCo uses letters of credit, generally with terms of one year, to provide financial guarantees for certain operating obligations. There were $8 million and $9 million of letters of credit outstanding under the credit facility at Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019, respectively. The contract amounts of these letters of credit approximate their fair value and are subject to fees.
Revolving Credit Facility — In order to use its commercial paper program to fulfill short-term funding needs, PSCo must have a revolving credit facility in place at least equal to the amount of its commercial paper borrowing limit and cannot issue commercial paper in an aggregate amount exceeding available capacity under this credit facility. The credit facility provides short-term financing in the form of notes payable to banks, letters of credit and back-up support for commercial paper borrowings.
PSCo has the right to request an extension of the revolving credit facility termination date for two additional one-year periods. All extension requests are subject to majority bank group approval.
At Sept. 30, 2020, PSCo had the following committed revolving credit facility available (in millions of dollars):
Credit Facility (a)
Drawn (b)
Available
$700 $8 $692 
(a)    Expires in June 2024.
(b)    Includes outstanding commercial paper and letters of credit.
All credit facility bank borrowings, outstanding letters of credit and outstanding commercial paper reduce the available capacity under the credit facility. PSCo had no direct advances on the credit facility outstanding at Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019.
Long-Term Borrowings
During the nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020, PSCo issued $375 million in 1.90% first mortgage bonds due Jan. 15, 2031 and $375 million of 2.70% first mortgage bonds due Jan. 15, 2051.
5. Revenues
Revenue is classified by the type of goods/services rendered and market/customer type. PSCo’s operating revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020
(Millions of Dollars)ElectricNatural GasAll OtherTotal
Major revenue types
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Residential$344.1 $95.5 $3.1 $442.7 
C&I431.2 32.8 4.6 468.6 
Other11.3   11.3 
Total retail786.6 128.3 7.7 922.6 
Wholesale61.2   61.2 
Transmission17.8   17.8 
Other13.7 24.1  37.8 
Total revenue from contracts with customers879.3 152.4 7.7 1,039.4 
Alternative revenue and other36.6 4.0 1.1 41.7 
Total revenues$915.9 $156.4 $8.8 $1,081.1 
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
(Millions of Dollars)ElectricNatural GasAll OtherTotal
Major revenue types
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Residential$315.3 $94.1 $3.1 $412.5 
C&I452.4 32.9 5.5 490.8 
Other11.8   11.8 
Total retail779.5 127.0 8.6 915.1 
Wholesale40.3   40.3 
Transmission16.4   16.4 
Other8.3 21.4  29.7 
Total revenue from contracts with customers844.5 148.4 8.6 1,001.5 
Alternative revenue and other36.2 5.5 1.1 42.8 
Total revenues$880.7 $153.9 $9.7 $1,044.3 
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020
(Millions of Dollars)ElectricNatural GasAll OtherTotal
Major revenue types
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Residential$825.4 $430.6 $9.0 $1,265.0 
C&I1,134.7 149.7 19.4 1,303.8 
Other35.2   35.2 
Total retail1,995.3 580.3 28.4 2,604.0 
Wholesale150.0   150.0 
Transmission45.0   45.0 
Other43.0 77.3  120.3 
Total revenue from contracts with customers2,233.3 657.6 28.4 2,919.3 
Alternative revenue and other109.8 16.5 3.3 129.6 
Total revenues$2,343.1 $674.1 $31.7 $3,048.9 
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
(Millions of Dollars)ElectricNatural GasAll OtherTotal
Major revenue types
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Residential$771.9 $535.6 $8.4 $1,315.9 
C&I1,204.7 202.6 20.0 1,427.3 
Other36.1   36.1 
Total retail2,012.7 738.2 28.4 2,779.3 
Wholesale126.7   126.7 
Transmission41.4   41.4 
Other26.4 76.3  102.7 
Total revenue from contracts with customers2,207.2 814.5 28.4 3,050.1 
Alternative revenue and other107.6 16.2 3.4 127.2 
Total revenues$2,314.8 $830.7 $31.8 $3,177.3 




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6. Income Taxes
Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements included in PSCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019, represents, in all material respects, the current status of other income tax matters except to the extent noted below and are incorporated herein by reference.
The following table reconciles the difference between the statutory rate and the ETR:
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
20202019
Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %
State tax (net of federal tax effect)3.7 3.7 
(Decreases) increases in tax from:
Wind PTCs(8.5)(7.7)
Plant regulatory differences (a)
(4.6)(3.6)
Other tax credits, net NOL & tax credit allowances(1.1)(1.3)
Other (net)(0.8)(0.6)
Effective income tax rate9.7 %11.5 %
(a)     Regulatory differences for income tax primarily relate to the credit of excess deferred taxes to customers through the average rate assumption method. Income tax benefits associated with the credit of excess deferred credits are offset by corresponding revenue reductions.
Federal Tax Loss Carryback Claims In 2020, Xcel Energy identified certain expenses related to tax years 2009-2011 that qualify for an extended carryback claim. PSCo is not expected to accrue any income tax expense related to this adjustment.

Federal Audits  PSCo is a member of the Xcel Energy affiliated group that files a consolidated federal income tax return. Statute of limitations applicable to Xcel Energy’s federal income tax returns expire as follows:
Tax YearsExpiration
2014 — 2016July 2021
Additionally, the statute of limitations related to the federal tax loss carryback claim referenced above has been extended. Xcel Energy has recognized its best estimate of income tax expense that will result from a final resolution of this issue; however, the outcome and timing of a resolution is unknown.
In 2017, the IRS concluded the audit of tax years 2012 and 2013 and proposed an adjustment that would impact Xcel Energy’s NOL and ETR. Xcel Energy filed a protest with the IRS. In April 2020, Xcel Energy and Office of Appeals reached an agreement and no material adjustments were required.
In 2018, the IRS began an audit of tax years 2014 - 2016. In July 2020, Xcel Energy and the IRS reached an agreement and the related benefit was recognized.
State Audits — PSCo is a member of the Xcel Energy affiliated group that files consolidated state income tax returns. As of Sept. 30, 2020, PSCo’s earliest open tax year subject to examination by state taxing authorities under applicable statutes of limitations is 2009. As of Sept. 30, 2020, there are no state income tax audits in progress.
Unrecognized Benefits — The unrecognized tax benefit balance includes permanent tax positions, which if recognized would affect the annual ETR. In addition, the unrecognized tax benefit balance includes temporary tax positions for which ultimate deductibility is highly certain but for which there is uncertainty about the timing of such deductibility. A change in the period of deductibility would not affect the ETR but would accelerate the payment to the taxing authority to an earlier period.
Unrecognized tax benefits — permanent vs temporary:
(Millions of Dollars)Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Unrecognized tax benefit — Permanent tax positions$7.1 $7.4 
Unrecognized tax benefit — Temporary tax positions1.3 4.6 
Total unrecognized tax benefit$8.4 $12.0 
Unrecognized tax benefits were reduced by tax benefits associated with NOL and tax credit carryforwards:
(Millions of Dollars)Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
NOL and tax credit carryforwards$(7.0)$(8.3)
Net deferred tax liability associated with the unrecognized tax benefit amounts and related NOLs and tax credit carryforwards were $5.7 million and $5.0 million for Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019, respectively.
As the IRS and state audits resume, it is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefit could decrease up to approximately $2.8 million in the next 12 months.
Payable for interest related to unrecognized tax benefits is partially offset by the interest benefit associated with NOL and tax credit carryforwards.
Interest payable related to unrecognized tax benefits:
(Millions of Dollars)Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Payable for interest related to unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of period$(1.1)$(0.7)
Interest benefit (expense) related to unrecognized tax benefits1.1 (0.4)
Payable for interest related to unrecognized tax benefits at end of period$ $(1.1)
No amounts were accrued for penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as of Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019.
7. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
Fair Value Measurements
Accounting guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures provides a single definition of fair value and requires disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value. A hierarchical framework for disclosing the observability of the inputs utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value is established by this guidance.
Level 1 Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. The types of assets and liabilities included in Level 1 are highly liquid and actively traded instruments with quoted prices;
Level 2 Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, but are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. The types of assets and liabilities included in Level 2 are typically either comparable to actively traded securities or contracts, or priced with models using highly observable inputs; and
Level 3 Significant inputs to pricing have little or no observability as of the reporting date. The types of assets and liabilities included in Level 3 are those valued with models requiring significant management judgment or estimation.
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Specific valuation methods include:
Cash equivalents — The fair values of cash equivalents are generally based on cost plus accrued interest; money market funds are measured using quoted net asset value.
Interest rate derivatives — The fair values of interest rate derivatives are based on broker quotes that utilize current market interest rate forecasts.
Commodity derivatives — The methods used to measure the fair value of commodity derivative forwards and options utilize forward prices and volatilities, as well as pricing adjustments for specific delivery locations and are generally assigned a Level 2 classification. When contractual settlements relate to inactive delivery locations or extend to periods beyond those readily observable on active exchanges or quoted by brokers, the significance of the use of less observable forecasts of forward prices and volatilities on a valuation is evaluated and may result in Level 3 classification.
Derivative Instruments Fair Value Measurements
PSCo enters into derivative instruments, including forward contracts, futures, swaps and options, for trading purposes and to manage risk in connection with changes in interest rates, utility commodity prices and vehicle fuel prices.
Interest Rate Derivatives — PSCo enters into various instruments that effectively fix the yield or price on a specified benchmark interest rate for an anticipated debt issuance for a specific period. These derivative instruments are generally designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes, with changes in fair value prior to settlement recorded as other comprehensive income.
At Sept. 30, 2020, accumulated other comprehensive loss related to settled interest rate derivatives included $1.2 million of net losses expected to be reclassified into earnings during the next 12 months as the hedged transactions impact earnings, including forecasted amounts for unsettled hedges, as applicable.
Wholesale and Commodity Trading Risk — PSCo conducts various wholesale and commodity trading activities, including the purchase and sale of electric capacity, energy, energy-related instruments and natural gas-related instruments, including derivatives. PSCo is allowed to conduct these activities within guidelines and limitations as approved by its risk management committee, comprised of management personnel not directly involved in activities governed by this policy.
Commodity Derivatives — PSCo enters into derivative instruments to manage variability of future cash flows from changes in commodity prices in its electric and natural gas operations, as well as for trading purposes. This could include the purchase or sale of energy or energy-related products, natural gas to generate electric energy, natural gas for resale and vehicle fuel.
PSCo enters into derivative instruments that mitigate commodity price risk on behalf of electric and natural gas customers but may not be designated as qualifying hedging transactions. The classification as a regulatory asset or liability, if applicable, is based on approved regulatory recovery mechanisms.
As of Sept. 30, 2020, PSCo had no commodity contracts designated as cash flow hedges.
PSCo enters into commodity derivative instruments for trading purposes not directly related to commodity price risks associated with serving its electric and natural gas customers. Changes in the fair value of these commodity derivatives are recorded in electric operating revenues, net of amounts credited to customers under margin-sharing mechanisms.
Gross notional amounts of commodity forwards and options:
(Amounts in Millions) (a)(b)
Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Megawatt hours of electricity18.1 9.3 
Million British thermal units of natural gas92.8 32.2 
(a)Amounts are not reflective of net positions in the underlying commodities.
(b)Notional amounts for options are included on a gross basis, but are weighted for the probability of exercise.
Consideration of Credit Risk and Concentrations — PSCo continuously monitors the creditworthiness of the counterparties to its interest rate derivatives and commodity derivative contracts prior to settlement and assesses each counterparty’s ability to perform on the transactions set forth in the contracts. The impact of credit risk was immaterial to the fair value of unsettled commodity derivatives presented on the consolidated balance sheets.
PSCo’s most significant concentrations of credit risk with particular entities or industries are contracts with counterparties to its wholesale, trading and non-trading commodity activities. At Sept. 30, 2020, five of PSCo’s 10 most significant counterparties for these activities, comprising $108.3 million, or 74%, of this credit exposure, had investment grade credit ratings from S&P Global Ratings, Moody’s Investor Services or Fitch Ratings. Four of the 10 most significant counterparties, comprising $22.6 million, or 15%, of this credit exposure, were not rated by these external agencies, but based on PSCo’s internal analysis, had credit quality consistent with investment grade. One of these significant counterparties, comprising $2.9 million, or 2%, of this credit exposure, had credit quality less than investment grade, based on external analysis. Eight of these significant counterparties are independent system operators, municipal or cooperative electric entities, Regional Transmission Organizations or other utilities.
The impact of derivative activity:
Pre-Tax Fair Value Gains (Losses) Recognized During the Period in:
(Millions of Dollars)Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossRegulatory (Assets) and Liabilities
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020
Other derivative instruments
Natural gas commodity$ $0.6 
Total$ $0.6 
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020
Other derivative instruments
Natural gas commodity$ $(2.2)
Total$ $(2.2)
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
Other derivative instruments
Natural gas commodity$ $(2.2)
Total$ $(2.2)
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
Other derivative instruments
Natural gas commodity$ $(3.7)
Total$ $(3.7)
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Pre-Tax (Gains) Losses Reclassified into Income During the Period from:Pre-Tax Gains (Losses) Recognized During the Period in Income
(Millions of Dollars)Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossRegulatory Assets and (Liabilities)
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Interest rate$0.4 
(a)
$ $ 
Total$0.4 $ $ 
Other derivative instruments
Commodity trading$ $ $3.2 
(b)
Total$ $ $3.2 
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Interest rate$1.2 
(a)
$ $ 
Total$1.2 $ $ 
Other derivative instruments
Commodity trading$ $ $(2.1)
(b)
Natural gas commodity 3.4 
(c)
(3.4)
(c)
Total$ $3.4 $(5.5)
(a)    Amounts are recorded to interest charges.
(b)    Amounts are recorded to electric operating revenues. Portions of these gains and losses are subject to sharing with electric customers through margin-sharing mechanisms and deducted from gross revenue as appropriate.
(c)    Amounts for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020, included no settlement gain or losses on derivatives entered to mitigate natural gas price risk for electric generation recorded to electric fuel and purchased power, subject to cost-recovery mechanisms and reclassified to a regulatory asset, as appropriate. Remaining derivative settlement losses for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020, relate to natural gas operations and are recorded to cost of natural gas sold and transported. These gains and losses are subject to cost-recovery mechanisms and reclassified out of income to a regulatory asset or liability, as appropriate.


Pre-Tax (Gains) Losses Reclassified into Income During the Period from:Pre-Tax Gains (Losses) Recognized During the Period in Income
(Millions of Dollars)Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossRegulatory Assets and (Liabilities)
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Interest rate$0.4 
(a)
$ $ 
Total$0.4 $ $ 
Other derivative instruments
Commodity trading$ $ $0.6 
(b)
Total$ $ $0.6 
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Interest rate$1.2 
(a)
$ $ 
Total$1.2 $ $ 
Other derivative instruments
Commodity trading$ $ $5.3 
(b)
Natural gas commodity (1.3)
(c)
(2.1)
(c)
Total$ $(1.3)$3.2 
(a) Amounts are recorded to interest charges.
(b)    Amounts are recorded to electric operating revenues. Portions of these gains and losses are subject to sharing with electric customers through margin-sharing mechanisms and deducted from gross revenue as appropriate.
(c)    Amounts for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2019, included no settlement gain or losses on derivatives entered to mitigate natural gas price risk for electric generation recorded to electric fuel and purchased power, subject to cost-recovery mechanisms and reclassified to a regulatory asset, as appropriate. Remaining derivative settlement losses for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2019, relate to natural gas operations and are recorded to cost of natural gas sold and transported. These gains and losses are subject to cost-recovery mechanisms and reclassified out of income to a regulatory asset or liability, as appropriate.
PSCo had no derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges during the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019.
Credit Related Contingent Features Contract provisions for derivative instruments that PSCo enters into, including those accounted for as normal purchase-normal sale contracts and therefore not reflected on the consolidated balance sheets, may require the posting of collateral or settlement of the contracts for various reasons, including if PSCo’s credit ratings are downgraded below its investment grade credit rating by any of the major credit rating agencies, or for cross-default contractual provisions if there was a failure under other financing arrangements related to payment terms or other covenants. At Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019, there were $0.1 million and no derivative instruments in a liability position with such underlying contract provisions, respectively.
Certain derivative instruments are also subject to contract provisions that contain adequate assurance clauses. These provisions allow counterparties to seek performance assurance, including cash collateral, in the event that PSCo’s ability to fulfill its contractual obligations is reasonably expected to be impaired. PSCo had no collateral posted related to adequate assurance clauses in derivative contracts as of Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019.



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Recurring Fair Value Measurements — PSCo’s derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Fair ValueFair Value Total
Netting (a)
TotalFair ValueFair Value Total
Netting (a)
Total
(Millions of Dollars)Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Current derivative assets
Other derivative instruments:
Commodity trading$7.0 $27.6 $1.0 $35.6 $(27.0)$8.6 $1.9 $11.1 $0.9 $13.9 $(10.1)$3.8 
Natural gas commodity 10.4  10.4  10.4  3.4  3.4  3.4 
Total current derivative assets$7.0 $38.0 $1.0 $46.0 $(27.0)$19.0 $1.9 $14.5 $0.9 $17.3 $(10.1)$7.2 
Noncurrent derivative assets
Other derivative instruments:
Commodity trading$1.6 $9.1 $2.5 $13.2 $(10.1)$3.1 $0.4 $8.1 $1.1 $9.6 $(9.6)$ 
Total noncurrent derivative assets$1.6 $9.1 $2.5 $13.2 $(10.1)$3.1 $0.4 $8.1 $1.1 $9.6 $(9.6)$ 
Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Fair ValueFair Value Total
Netting (a)
TotalFair ValueFair Value Total
Netting (a)
Total
(Millions of Dollars)Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Current derivative liabilities
Other derivative instruments:
Commodity trading$7.0 $31.6 $6.3 $44.9 $(27.0)$17.9 $1.7 $16.7 $ $18.4 $(13.1)$5.3 
Natural gas commodity 2.9  2.9  2.9  3.4  3.4  3.4 
Total current derivative liabilities$7.0 $34.5 $6.3 $47.8 $(27.0)$20.8 $1.7 $20.1 $ $21.8 $(13.1)$8.7 
Noncurrent derivative liabilities
Other derivative instruments:
Commodity trading$0.9 $21.4 $35.5 $57.8 $(15.3)$42.5 $0.4 $47.0 $14.7 $62.1 $(9.6)$52.5 
Total noncurrent derivative assets$0.9 $21.4 $35.5 $57.8 $(15.3)$42.5 $0.4 $47.0 $14.7 $62.1 $(9.6)$52.5 
(a)PSCo nets derivative instruments and related collateral on its consolidated balance sheets when supported by a legally enforceable master netting agreement, and all derivative instruments and related collateral amounts were subject to master netting agreements at Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019. At Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019, derivative liabilities include no obligations to return cash collateral and the right to reclaim cash collateral of $5.2 million and $3.0 million, respectively. The counterparty netting amounts presented exclude settlement receivables and payables and non-derivative amounts that may be subject to the same master netting agreements.

Changes in Level 3 commodity derivatives:
Three Months Ended Sept. 30
(Millions of Dollars)20202019
Balance at July 1$(17.1)$0.2 
Settlements0.5 (0.5)
Net transactions recorded during the period:
(Losses) gains recognized in earnings (a)
(21.7)0.5 
Balance at Sept. 30$(38.3)$0.2 
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
(Millions of Dollars)20202019
Balance at Jan. 1$(12.7)$0.1 
Settlements(0.6)(1.4)
Net transactions recorded during the period:
(Losses) gains recognized in earnings (a)
(25.0)1.5 
Balance at Sept. 30$(38.3)$0.2 
(a)Amounts relate to commodity derivatives held at the end of the period.
PSCo recognizes transfers between levels as of the beginning of each period. There were no transfers of amounts between levels for derivative instruments for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019.







Fair Value of Long-Term Debt
Other financial instruments for which the carrying amount did not equal fair value:
Sept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
(Millions of Dollars)Carrying AmountFair ValueCarrying AmountFair Value
Long-term debt, including current portion$5,722.7 $6,932.2 $5,384.7 $6,039.3 
Fair value of PSCo’s long-term debt is estimated based on recent trades and observable spreads from benchmark interest rates for similar securities. Fair value estimates are based on information available to management as of Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019 and given the observability of the inputs, fair values presented for long-term debt were assigned as Level 2.










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8. Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit)
 Three Months Ended Sept. 30
 2020201920202019
(Millions of Dollars)Pension BenefitsPostretirement Health
Care Benefits
Service cost$7.6 $6.4 $0.1 $0.1 
Interest cost (a)
11.4 12.9 3.2 3.9 
Expected return on plan assets (a)
(17.6)(17.1)(4.4)(4.7)
Amortization of prior service credit (a)
(0.7)(0.8)(1.0)(1.3)
Amortization of net loss (a)
7.5 6.3 0.4 0.7 
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)8.2 7.7 (1.7)(1.3)
Effects of regulation2.9 0.8 0.6 0.4 
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting$11.1 $8.5 $(1.1)$(0.9)
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
2020201920202019
(Millions of Dollars)Pension BenefitsPostretirement Health
Care Benefits
Service cost$22.9 $19.2 $0.2 $0.4 
Interest cost (a)
34.3 38.7 9.5 11.7 
Expected return on plan assets (a)
(52.9)(51.4)(13.1)(14.2)
Amortization of prior service credit (a)
(2.1)(2.5)(2.8)(4.1)
Amortization of net loss (a)
22.4 19.1 1.2 2.2 
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)24.6 23.1 (5.0)(4.0)
Effects of regulation3.3 4.4 2.2 0.9 
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting$27.9 $27.5 $(2.8)$(3.1)
(a)     The components of net periodic cost other than the service cost component are included in the line item “Other (expense) income, net” in the consolidated statements of income or capitalized on the consolidated balance sheets as a regulatory asset.
In January 2020, contributions of $150.0 million were made across four of Xcel Energy’s pension plans, of which $50.0 million was attributable to PSCo. Xcel Energy does not expect additional pension contributions during 2020.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
The following include commitments, contingencies and unresolved contingencies that are material to PSCo’s financial position.
Legal
PSCo is involved in various litigation matters in the ordinary course of business. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or is a reasonable possibility, and whether the loss or a range of loss is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. Management maintains accruals for losses probable of being incurred and subject to reasonable estimation.
Management is sometimes unable to estimate an amount or range of a reasonably possible loss in certain situations, including but not limited to, when (1) the damages sought are indeterminate, (2) the proceedings are in the early stages, or (3) the matters involve novel or unsettled legal theories. In such cases, there is considerable uncertainty regarding the timing or ultimate resolution of such matters, including a possible eventual loss.

For current proceedings not specifically reported herein, management does not anticipate that the ultimate liabilities, if any, would have a material effect on PSCo’s financial statements. Unless otherwise required by GAAP, legal fees are expensed as incurred.
Gas Trading Litigation e prime is a wholly owned subsidiary of Xcel Energy. e prime was in the business of natural gas trading and marketing but has not engaged in natural gas trading or marketing activities since 2003. Multiple lawsuits seeking monetary damages were commenced against e prime and its affiliates, including Xcel Energy Inc., between 2003 and 2009 alleging fraud and anticompetitive activities in conspiring to restrain the trade of natural gas and manipulate natural gas prices. Cases were all consolidated in the U.S. District Court in Nevada.
Two cases remain active which include an MDL matter consisting of a Colorado purported class (Breckenridge) and a Wisconsin purported class (Arandell Corp.).
Breckenridge/Colorado — In February 2019, the MDL panel remanded Breckenridge back to the U.S. District Court in Colorado.
Arandell Corp. — In February 2019, the case was remanded back to the U.S. District Court in Wisconsin. Plaintiffs are seeking class certification. It is uncertain when the court will rule on this issue.
Xcel Energy has concluded that a loss is remote for both remaining lawsuits.
Environmental
MGP, Landfill and Disposal Sites
PSCo is currently investigating, remediating or performing post-closure actions at three MGP, landfill or other disposal sites across its service territory.
PSCo has recognized its best estimate of costs/liabilities that will result from final resolution of these issues, however, the outcome and timing is unknown. In addition, there may be insurance recovery and/or recovery from other potentially responsible parties, offsetting a portion of costs incurred.
Environmental Requirements — Water and Waste
Coal Ash Regulation PSCo’s operations are subject to federal and state regulations that impose requirements for handling, storage, treatment and disposal of solid waste. Under the CCR Rule, utilities are required to complete groundwater sampling around their CCR landfills and surface impoundments. Currently, PSCo has six regulated ash units in operation.
PSCo is conducting groundwater sampling and, where appropriate, implementing assessment of corrective measures at certain CCR landfills and surface impoundments. Groundwater monitoring consistent with the CCR Rule continued in 2020. Statistically significant increases above background concentrations were detected at four locations.
Subsequently, assessment monitoring samples were collected at these locations and, based on the results, PSCo is evaluating options for corrective action at two locations. At one location, monitoring results indicate potential offsite impacts to groundwater. Until PSCo completes its assessment, it is uncertain what impact, if any, there will be on the operations, financial condition or cash flows.
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On Aug. 28, 2020, the EPA published its final rule to implement a cease receipt and initiate a closure date of April 11, 2021 for all CCR impoundments affected by an August 2018 D.C. Circuit ruling. The D.C. Circuit concluded that the EPA cannot allow utilities to continue to use unlined impoundments (including clay lined impoundments) for the storage or disposal of coal ash.
PSCo is pursuing options to provide alternative storage capacity consistent with the CCR Rule at one facility until the affected generating units are retired in 2025.
Closure costs for existing impoundments are included in the calculation of the asset retirement obligation.

VIEs 
Under certain PPAs, PSCo purchases power from IPPs for which PSCo is required to reimburse fuel costs, or to participate in tolling arrangements under which PSCo procures the natural gas required to produce the energy that it purchases. These specific PPAs create a variable interest in the IPP.
PSCo had approximately 1,518 MW and 1,442 MW of capacity under long-term PPAs at Sept. 30, 2020 and Dec. 31, 2019, respectively, with entities that have been determined to be VIEs. PSCo concluded that these entities are not required to be consolidated in its consolidated financial statements because it does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance. The PPAs have expiration dates through 2032.
10. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019:
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
(Millions of Dollars)Gains and Losses on Cash Flow HedgesDefined Benefit Pension and Postretirement ItemsTotalGains and Losses on Cash Flow HedgesDefined Benefit Pension and Postretirement ItemsTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at July 1$(23.5)$(2.5)$(26.0)$(24.7)$(0.2)$(24.9)
Losses reclassified from net accumulated other comprehensive loss:
Interest rate derivatives (net of taxes of $0.1, $, $0.1 and $, respectively) (a)
0.3  0.3 0.3  0.3 
Net current period other comprehensive income0.3  0.3 0.3  0.3 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at Sept. 30$(23.2)$(2.5)$(25.7)$(24.4)$(0.2)$(24.6)
(a)Included in interest charges.
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2020Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2019
(Millions of Dollars)Gains and Losses on Cash Flow HedgesDefined Benefit Pension and Postretirement ItemsTotalGains and Losses on Cash Flow HedgesDefined Benefit Pension and Postretirement ItemsTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at Jan. 1$(24.1)$(2.5)$(26.6)$(25.3)$(0.2)$(25.5)
Losses reclassified from net accumulated other comprehensive loss:
Interest rate derivatives (net of taxes of $0.3, $, $0.3 and $, respectively) (a)
0.9  0.9 0.9  0.9 
Net current period other comprehensive income0.9  0.9 0.9  0.9 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at Sept. 30$(23.2)$(2.5)$(25.7)$(24.4)$(0.2)$(24.6)
(a)Included in interest charges.
11.    Segment Information
PSCo evaluates performance based on profit or loss generated from the product or service provided. These segments are managed separately because the revenue streams are dependent upon regulated rate recovery, which is separately determined for each segment.
PSCo has the following reportable segments:
Regulated Electric — The regulated electric utility segment generates electricity which is transmitted and distributed in Colorado. This segment includes sales for resale and provides wholesale transmission service to various entities in the United States. Regulated electric utility also includes PSCo’s wholesale commodity and trading operations.
Regulated Natural Gas — The regulated natural gas utility segment transports, stores and distributes natural gas in portions of Colorado.

PSCo presents Other, which includes operating segments with revenues below the necessary quantitative thresholds. Those operating segments primarily include steam revenue, appliance repair services and non-utility real estate activities.
Asset and capital expenditure information is not provided for PSCo’s reportable segments because, as an integrated electric and natural gas utility, PSCo operates significant assets that are not dedicated to a specific business segment and reporting assets and capital expenditures by business segment would require arbitrary and potentially misleading allocations, which may not necessarily reflect the assets that would be required for the operation of the business segments on a stand-alone basis.
To report income from operations for regulated electric and regulated natural gas utility segments, the majority of costs are directly assigned to each segment. However, some costs, such as common depreciation, common O&M expenses and interest expense are allocated based on cost causation allocators. A general allocator is used for certain general and administrative expenses, including office supplies, rent, property insurance and general advertising.
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PSCo’s segment information for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30:
Three Months Ended Sept. 30
(Millions of Dollars)20202019
Regulated Electric
Operating revenues$915.9 $880.7 
Intersegment revenue0.1 0.1 
Total revenues$916.0 $880.8 
Net income214.5 204.7 
Regulated Natural Gas
Operating revenues$156.4 $153.9 
Intersegment revenue0.1 0.1 
Total revenues$156.5 $154.0 
Net income4.4 0.7 
All Other
Operating revenues (a)
$8.8 $9.7 
Net loss(0.5)(0.9)
Consolidated Total
Operating revenues (a)
$1,081.3 $1,044.5 
Reconciling eliminations(0.2)(0.2)
Total operating revenues$1,081.1 $1,044.3 
Net income218.4 204.5 
(a)    Operating revenues include $1.1 million of other affiliate revenue for the three months ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019.
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
(Millions of Dollars)20202019
Regulated Electric
Operating revenues$2,343.1 $2,314.8 
Intersegment revenue0.3 0.3 
Total revenues$2,343.4 $2,315.1 
Net income377.5 371.9 
Regulated Natural Gas
Operating revenues$674.1 $830.7 
Intersegment revenues 0.2 
Total revenues$674.1 $830.9 
Net income72.5 77.5 
All Other
Operating revenues (a)
$31.7 $31.8 
Net income (loss)5.2 (4.6)
Consolidated Total
Operating revenues (a)
$3,049.2 $3,177.8 
Reconciling eliminations(0.3)(0.5)
Total operating revenues$3,048.9 $3,177.3 
Net income455.2 444.8 
(a)    Operating revenues include $3.3 million of other affiliate revenue for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 2020 and 2019.

ITEM 2 — MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Discussion of financial condition and liquidity for PSCo is omitted per conditions set forth in general instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q for wholly owned subsidiaries. It is replaced with management’s narrative analysis of the results of operations set forth in general instructions H(2)(a) of Form 10-Q for wholly owned subsidiaries (reduced disclosure format).
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The following discussion includes financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, as well as certain non-GAAP financial measures such as electric margin, natural gas margin and ongoing earnings. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a measure of a company’s financial performance, financial position or cash flows that excludes (or includes) amounts that are adjusted from measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. PSCo’s management uses non-GAAP measures for financial planning and analysis, for reporting of results, in determining performance-based compensation and communicating its earnings outlook to analysts and investors. Non-GAAP financial measures are intended to supplement investors’ understanding of our performance and should not be considered alternatives for financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP. These measures are discussed in more detail below and may not be comparable to other companies’ similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures.
Electric and Natural Gas Margins
Electric margin is presented as electric revenues less electric fuel and purchased power expenses. Natural gas margin is presented as natural gas revenues less the cost of natural gas sold and transported. Expenses incurred for electric fuel and purchased power and the cost of natural gas are generally recovered through various regulatory recovery mechanisms. As a result, changes in these expenses are generally offset in operating revenues.
Management believes electric and natural gas margins provide the most meaningful basis for evaluating our operations because they exclude the revenue impact of fluctuations in these expenses. These margins can be reconciled to operating income, a GAAP measure, by including other operating revenues, cost of sales-other, O&M expenses, conservation and DSM expenses, depreciation and amortization and taxes (other than income taxes).
Results of Operations
PSCo’s net income was $455.2 million year-to-date, compared with $444.8 million for the prior year. The increase in year-to-date earnings was driven by higher electric margin (regulatory outcomes offset lower sales due to COVID-19), increased AFUDC and reduced O&M expenses, partially offset by higher depreciation and interest expense.
Electric Margin
Electric revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses are impacted by fluctuations in the price of natural gas and coal used in the generation of electricity. However, these price fluctuations have minimal impact on electric margin due to fuel recovery mechanisms that recover fuel expenses. In addition, electric customers receive a credit for PTCs that are generated in a particular period.
Electric revenues and margin:
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
(Millions of Dollars)20202019
Electric revenues$2,343.1 $2,314.8 
Electric fuel and purchased power(828.3)(829.5)
Electric margin$1,514.8 $1,485.3 




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Changes in electric margin:
(Millions of Dollars)2020 vs. 2019
Regulatory rate outcome$49.0 
Wholesale transmission revenue (net)5.0 
Conservation and demand side management4.0 
Sales and demand (a)
(37.0)
PTCs flowed back to customers (offset by lower ETR)(3.1)
Other (net)11.6 
Total increase in electric margin$29.5 
(a)     Sales decline excludes weather impact, net of decoupling.
Natural Gas Margin
Natural gas expense varies with changing sales and the cost of natural gas. However, fluctuations in the cost of natural gas have minimal impact on natural gas margin due to natural gas cost recovery mechanisms.
Natural gas revenues and margin:
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30
(Millions of Dollars)20202019
Natural gas revenues$674.1 $830.7 
Cost of natural gas sold and transported(222.1)(376.7)
Natural gas margin$452.0 $454.0 
Changes in natural gas margin:
(Millions of Dollars)2020 vs. 2019
Estimated impact of weather$(5.6)
Retail sales decline(4.1)
Infrastructure and integrity riders9.3 
Other (net)(1.6)
Total decrease in natural gas margin$(2.0)
Non-Fuel Operating Expenses and Other Items
O&M Expenses — O&M expenses decreased $8.2 million, or 1.4% year-to-date, largely reflecting management actions to reduce costs to offset the impact of lower sales from COVID-19. Management actions included allocation of workforce, material and supply management, timing of maintenance activities. In addition, O&M expense decreased due to the outcome of the CPUC's rehearing of the 2019 electric rate case.
Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation and amortization expense increased $30.3 million, or 6.8% year-to-date. The increase was primarily due to normal system expansion, new electric rates implemented in March 2020 and the in-servicing of the Cheyenne Ridge wind farm, partially offset by a decrease in amortization of pension regulatory assets.
Income Taxes — Income tax expense decreased $8.6 million year-to-date. The decrease was primarily driven by an increase in plant regulatory differences and increased wind PTCs. Wind PTCs are credited to customers (recorded as a reduction to revenue) and do not have a material impact on net income. The ETR was 9.7% year-to-date compared with 11.5% for 2019, largely due to the items referenced above.
See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
Public Utility Regulation
The FERC and various state and local regulatory commissions regulate PSCo. The electric and natural gas rates charged to PSCo’s customers are approved by the FERC or the regulatory commissions in the states in which they operate.
The rates are designed to recover plant investment, operating costs and an allowed return on investment. PSCo request changes in rates for utility services through filings with governing commissions.
Changes in operating costs can affect PSCo’s financial results, depending on the timing of rate case filings and implementation of final rates. Other factors affecting rate filings are new investments, sales, conservation and DSM efforts, and the cost of capital. In addition, the regulatory commissions authorize the ROE, capital structure and depreciation rates in rate proceedings. Decisions by these regulators can significantly impact PSCo’s results of operations.
Except to the extent noted in Regulation above, the circumstances set forth in Public Utility Regulation included in Item 7 of PSCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019 and in Item 2 of PSCo’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020 and Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020, appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of public utility regulation and are incorporated by reference.
Pending and Recently Concluded Regulatory Proceedings
ProceedingAmount
(in millions)
Filing
Date
Approval
2020 Natural Gas Rate Case$127February 2020Received
2019 Electric Rate Case$158May 2019Received
2019 Natural Gas Rate Case AppealN/AApril 2019Pending
Wildfire Protection Rider$325July 2020Pending
Advanced Grid Rider$850July 2020Pending
Additional Information:
2020 Natural Gas Rate Case — In October 2020, the CPUC accepted a recommended decision by the ALJ to approve a comprehensive settlement without modification between PSCo, the CPUC Staff and various intervenors. The rate outcome results in a net increase to retail gas rates of $77 million, reflecting a $94 million increase in base rate revenue, partially offset by $17 million of costs previously authorized through the Pipeline Integrity rider. Rates will be implemented on April 1, 2021 and will be retroactively effective back to November 2020. The settlement is based on:
A ROE of 9.20%;
An equity ratio of 55.62%; and
A historic test year as of Sept. 30, 2019, utilizing a year-end rate base, and incorporating a known and measurable adjustment for the Tungsten to Black Hawk pipeline.
2019 Electric Rate Case — In 2019, PSCo filed a request with the CPUC seeking a net rate increase of $108.4 million, based on a requested ROE of 10.2% and an equity ratio of 55.6%.
In February 2020, the CPUC issued a written decision, resulting in an estimated $34.9 million net base rate revenue increase. The CPUC decision included a 9.3% ROE, an equity ratio of 55.61%, based on a current test year ended Aug. 31, 2019, implementation of decoupling in 2020 and other items.
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In May 2020, the CPUC deliberated on PSCo’s request for rehearing and revised its prior decision on the test year calculation, return on prepaid pension and medical assets, a disallowance of a capital investment for the Comanche Unit 3 superheater and Board compensation. In July 2020, the CPUC’s written decision was received. As a result, electric rates will increase approximately $12 million. In October 2020, the CPUC initiated a non-adjudicatory review of Comanche Unit 3’s performance to be handled by the CPUC Staff, consistent with what was signaled during the 2019 Electric Rate Case rehearing. A report is expected to be issued in the first half of 2021.
2019 Natural Gas Rate Case Appeal — In April 2019, PSCo filed an appeal seeking judicial review of the CPUC’s prior ruling regarding PSCo’s last natural gas rate case (approved in December 2018). The appeal requested review of the following: denial of a return on the prepaid pension and retiree medical assets; the use of a capital structure not based on the actual historical test year; and use of an average rate base methodology rather than a year-end rate base methodology.
In March 2020, The District Court of Denver County ruled in favor of allowing the prepaid pension assets to be included in rate base; but it upheld the CPUC treatment of the retiree medical assets and capital structure methodology. The CPUC did not appeal the decision allowing inclusion of the prepaid pension assets in rate base.
PSCo 2020 Rider Filings
In July 2020, PSCo filed rider requests with the CPUC instead of filing a comprehensive electric rate case in 2020.
Wildfire Protection Rider Seeks to establish a rider to recover incremental costs associated with system investments to reduce wildfire risk. In August 2020, the CPUC referred it to an ALJ.
Procedural schedule:
Answer testimony Nov. 20, 2020;
Rebuttal testimony Dec. 18, 2020;
Settlement by Jan. 8, 2021;
Hearing Jan. 14, 2021 - Jan. 15, 2021; and
Statutory deadline March 24, 2021.
The rider is expected to be effective in June 2021 and continue through 2025. Wildfire Protection capital investment is projected to be approximately $325 million. Forecasted annual revenue requirements from 2021 through 2025 are as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)20212022202320242025
Forecasted annual revenue requirement$17 $24 $29 $32 $34 
Advanced Grid Rider — Seeks to establish a rider to recover incremental costs associated with the AGIS initiative. In August 2020, the CPUC referred the matter to an ALJ. In September 2020, the Office of Consumer Counsel filed a motion to dismiss the Advanced Grid Rider.
Procedural schedule:
Answer testimony Dec. 9, 2020;
Rebuttal Jan. 8, 2021;
Settlement by Jan. 20, 2021;
Hearing Jan. 25, 2021 - Jan 28, 2021; and
Statutory deadline April 24, 2021.


The rider is expected to be effective in May 2021 and continue through 2025. The PSCo portion of the AGIS capital investment is projected to be approximately $850 million. Forecasted annual revenue requirements from 2021 through 2025 are as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)20212022202320242025
Forecasted annual revenue requirement$53 $69 $83 $89 $99 
PSCo KEPCO Filing In September 2020, PSCo filed with the CPUC for approval to terminate a solar PPA with KEPCO Solar of Alamosa, Inc. and establish a regulatory asset to recover transaction costs of approximately $41 million. By terminating the PPA, customers would save approximately $38 million over an 11-year period. A CPUC decision is expected in the second quarter of 2021.
PSCo — Comanche Unit 3
PSCo is part owner of Comanche Unit 3, a 750 MW, coal-fueled electric generating unit. PSCo is the operating agent under the joint ownership agreement. In June 2020, the unit experienced loss of turbine oil during start-up which damaged the plant. It is currently anticipated that Comanche Unit 3 will recommence operations in the fourth quarter of 2020. Replacement and repair of damaged systems in excess of a $2 million deductible are expected to be recovered through insurance policies. PSCo has obtained replacement power for a portion of the unit’s output through PPAs. In October 2020, the CPUC initiated a non-adjudicatory review of Comanche Unit 3’s performance to be handled by the CPUC Staff, consistent with what was signaled during the 2019 Electric Rate Case rehearing. A report is expected to be issued in the first half of 2021.
Boulder Municipalization
In 2011, Boulder passed a ballot measure authorizing the formation of an electric municipal utility, subject to certain conditions. Subsequently, there have been various legal proceedings in multiple venues.
In September 2020, the City Council voted to approve a settlement between PSCo and Boulder officials to end the city’s municipalization effort. The settlement would result in a 20-year franchise arrangement (with multiple opt-out conditions), an energy partnership and an undergrounding agreement. It also established the municipalization process if Boulder exercised an opt-out. The citizens of Boulder will vote on Nov. 3, 2020, whether to approve or deny the franchise agreement.
PSCo — Natural Gas LDC and Emission Reductions — In October 2020, the CPUC opened a docket to investigate topics related to natural gas emissions in relation to statewide emission reduction goals.
The first meeting will be scheduled in the fourth quarter of 2020, in which subject matter experts will discuss greenhouse emission reductions required from the natural gas industry in regard to the statewide goals.
Environmental
Environmental Regulation
In July 2019, the EPA adopted the Affordable Clean Energy rule, which requires states to develop plans for greenhouse gas reductions from coal-fired power plants. The state plans, due to the EPA in July 2022, will evaluate and potentially require heat rate improvements at existing coal-fired plants. It is not yet known how these state plans will affect our existing coal plants, but they could require substantial additional investment, even in plants slated for retirement. PSCo believes, based on prior state commission practice, the cost of these initiatives or replacement generation would be recoverable through rates.
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ITEM 4 — CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
PSCo maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
In addition, the disclosure controls and procedures ensure that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management, including the CEO and CFO, allowing timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of Sept. 30, 2020, based on an evaluation carried out under the supervision and with the participation of PSCo’s management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and the procedures, the CEO and CFO have concluded that PSCo’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
No changes in PSCo’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, PSCo’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
PSCo is involved in various litigation matters in the ordinary course of business. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or is a reasonable possibility, and whether the loss or a range of loss is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. Management maintains accruals for losses probable of being incurred and subject to reasonable estimation.
Management is sometimes unable to estimate an amount or range of a reasonably possible loss in certain situations, including but not limited to, when (1) the damages sought are indeterminate, (2) the proceedings are in the early stages, or (3) the matters involve novel or unsettled legal theories. In such cases, there is considerable uncertainty regarding the timing or ultimate resolution of such matters, including a possible eventual loss.
For current proceedings not specifically reported herein, management does not anticipate that the ultimate liabilities, if any, would have a material effect on PSCo’s financial statements. Unless otherwise required by GAAP, legal fees are expensed as incurred.
See Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements and Part I Item 2 for further information.
ITEM 1A — RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019 except as follows:
We face risks related to health epidemics and other outbreaks, which may have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
The global outbreak of COVID-19 is currently impacting countries, communities, supply chains and markets. A high degree of uncertainty continues to exist regarding COVID-19, the duration and magnitude of business restrictions, re-shut downs, if any, and the level and pace of economic recovery. While we are implementing contingency plans, there are no guarantees these plans will be sufficient to offset the impact of COVID-19.
Although we do not expect the impact of COVID-19 to be material to the 2020 results, we cannot ultimately predict whether it will have a material impact on our future liquidity, financial condition, or results of operations. Nor can we predict the impact of the virus on the health of our employees, our supply chain or our ability to recover higher costs associated with managing through the pandemic.
PSCo’s risk factors are documented in Item 1A of Part I of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019, which is incorporated herein by reference, as well as other information set forth in this report, which could have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.




ITEM 6 — EXHIBITS
* Indicates incorporation by reference
Exhibit NumberDescriptionReport or Registration StatementSEC File or Registration NumberExhibit Reference
PSCo Form 10-Q for the quarter ended Sept. 30, 2017001-032803.01
PSCo Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2018001-032803.02
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Schema
101.CALInline XBRL Calculation
101.DEFInline XBRL Definition
101.LABInline XBRL Label
101.PREInline XBRL Presentation
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  Public Service Company of Colorado
Oct. 29, 2020By:/s/ JEFFREY S. SAVAGE
  Jeffrey S. Savage
  Senior Vice President, Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
   
  /s/ BRIAN J. VAN ABEL
  Brian J. Van Abel
  Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Director
(Principal Financial Officer)

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