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DEBT
3 Months Ended
Jan. 29, 2023
DEBT [Abstract]  
DEBT
NOTE 6 - DEBT


The tables below provide information on our long-term debt.

As of January 29, 2023
 
Xiamen
Project Loans
   
Finance
Leases
   
Total
 
Principal due:
                 
Next 12 months
 
$
-
   
$
6,541
   
$
6,541
 
Months 13 – 24
 
$
-
   
$
20,772
   
$
20,772
 
Months 25 – 36
   
3,893
     
2,633
     
6,526
 
Months 37 – 48
   
-
     
13
     
13
 
Months 49 – 60
    -       12       12  
Long-term debt
   
3,893
     
23,430
     
27,323
 
Total debt (4)
  $ 3,893     $ 29,971     $ 33,864  
 
                       
Interest rate at balance sheet date
   
4.3
%
    N/A
         
Basis spread on interest rates
   
0.00
     
N/A
         
Interest rate reset
 
Quarterly
     
N/A
         
Maturity date
 
December 2025
      N/A
         
Periodic payment amount
 
Varies as loans mature(1)(3)
    Varies as leases mature          
Periodic payment frequency
 
Semiannual, on individual loans
   
Monthly
         
Loan collateral (carrying amount)
 
$
73,973
   
$
37,331
(2)
       

 
(1)
During the three-month period ended January 29, 2023, we repaid 30.0 million RMB (approximately $4.4 million), of which, 6.0 million RMB was due to be paid in June 2025, and 24.0 million RMB was due to be paid in December 2025.
 
(2)
Represents the carrying amount at the balance sheet date of the related ROU assets, in which the lessors have secured interests.
 
(3)
In February 2023, we repaid the entire outstanding balance of 26.4 million RMB (approximately $3.9 million) shown in the table above.
 
(4)
We are in compliance with all of our debt covenants as of January 29, 2023.

As of October 31, 2022
 
Xiamen
Project Loans
   
Xiamen
Working
Capital Loans
   
Finance
Leases
   
Total
 
Principal due:
                       
Next 12 months
  $ -     $ 3,512     $ 6,512     $ 10,024  
Months 13 – 24
  $ -     $ -     $ 6,610     $ 6,610  
Months 25 – 36
    1,098       -       17,961       19,059  
Months 37 – 48
    6,641       -       -       6,641  
Long-term debt
  $ 7,739     $ -     $ 24,571    
$
32,310
 
 
                               
Interest rate at balance sheet date
    4.30% - 4.45 %     4.46 %     N/A
         
Basis spread on interest rates
    0.00       76       N/A          
Interest rate reset   Quarterly
    Monthly/Annually
      N/A          
Maturity date
  December 2025     July 2023       N/A
         
Periodic payment amount
  Varies as loans mature (1)
    Increases as loans mature     Varies as leases mature          
Periodic payment frequency
  Semiannual, on individual loans     Semiannual, on individual loans     Monthly          
Loan collateral (carrying amount)
 
$
70,705
     
N/A
    $ 37,976 (2)
       

 
(1)
During the three-month period ended October 31, 2022, we repaid 81.0 million RMB (approximately $11.5 million) that had contractual maturity dates ranging from December 2023 through June 2025.
 
(2)
Represents the carrying amount at the balance sheet date of the related ROU assets, in which the lessors have secured interests.

Xiamen Project Loans


In November 2018, PDMCX obtained approval to borrow 345.0 million RMB from the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. From November 2018 through July 2020, PDMCX entered into separate loan agreements (the “Project Loans”) for the entire approved amount and, as of January 29, 2023, 26.4 million RMB ($3.9 million) remained outstanding. The Project Loans were used to finance certain capital expenditures at the PDMCX facility and are collateralized by liens granted on the land use right, building, and certain equipment located at the facility. The interest rates on the Project Loans are variable (based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center), and interest incurred on the loans was eligible for reimbursement through incentives provided by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, which provide for such reimbursements up to a prescribed limit and duration. The Project Loans are subject to covenants and provisions, certain of which relate to the assets pledged as security for the loans, all of which we were in compliance with as of January 29, 2023. In February 2023, PDMCX repaid the entire outstanding balance of 26.4 million RMB ($3.9 million).

Xiamen Working Capital Loans


In November 2018, PDMCX obtained approval for revolving, unsecured credit of the equivalent of $25.0 million, pursuant to which PDMCX may enter into separate loan agreements with varying terms to maturity. This facility is subject to annual reviews and extensions, with the most recent extension set to expire in November 2023. In December 2022, we repaid our entire outstanding balance of 25.6 million RMB ($3.6 million). As of January 29, 2023, PDMCX had no amount outstanding against the approval. The interest rates are variable, based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center. Interest incurred on the loans related to the amount borrowed was eligible for reimbursement through incentives provided by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, which provided for such reimbursements up to a prescribed limit and duration.

Finance Leases


    In February 2021, we entered into a five-year $7.2 million finance lease for a high-end inspection tool. Monthly payments on the lease, which commenced in February 2021, are $0.1 million per month. Upon the payment of the fiftieth monthly payment and prior to payment of the fifty-first monthly payment, we may exercise an early buyout option to purchase the tool for $2.4 million. If we do not exercise the early buyout option, then at the end of the five-year lease term, the lease shall continue to renew on a month-to-month basis at the same rental terms; at our option, after the original term or any renewal periods, we may return the tool, elect to extend the lease, or purchase the tool at its fair market value. Since we are reasonably certain that we will exercise the early buyout option, our lease liability reflects such exercise and we have classified the lease as a finance lease. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 1.08%.



In December 2020, we entered into a five-year $35.5 million finance lease for a high-end lithography tool. Monthly payments on the lease, which commenced in January 2021, increased from $0.04 million during the first three months to $0.6 million for the following nine months, followed by forty-eight monthly payments of $0.5 million. As of the due date of the forty-eighth monthly payment, we may exercise an early buyout option to purchase the tool for $14.1 million. If we do not exercise the early buyout option, then at the end of the five-year lease term, at our option, we may return the tool, elect to extend the lease term for a period and a lease payment to be agreed with lessor at the time, or purchase the tool for its then-fair market value, as determined by the lessor. Since we are reasonably certain that we will exercise the early buyout option, our lease liability reflects such exercise and we have classified the lease as a finance lease. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 1.58%. The lease agreement incorporates the covenants included in our Corporate Credit Agreement, which are detailed below, and includes a cross-default provision for any agreement or instrument with an outstanding, committed balance greater than $5.0 million in which we are the indebted party.


Corporate Credit Agreement


In September 2018, we entered into a five-year amended and restated credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), which has a $50 million borrowing limit, with an expansion capacity to $100 million. The Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all of our assets located in the United States and common stock we own in certain subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement includes covenants around minimum interest coverage ratio, total leverage ratio, and minimum unrestricted cash balance (all of which we were in compliance with at January 29, 2023), and limits the amount of cash dividends, distributions, and redemptions we can pay on our common stock to an aggregate annual amount of $50 million. We had no outstanding borrowings against the Credit Agreement at January 29, 2023. The interest rate on the Credit Agreement (5.52% at January 29, 2023) is based on our total leverage ratio at one-month LIBOR plus a spread, as defined in the Credit Agreement.


Hefei Equipment Loan


In October 2020, our Hefei, China, facility was approved to borrow 200 million RMB from the China Construction Bank Corporation. In July 2022, we repaid our entire outstanding balance of 120.7 million RMB ($18.0 million). This credit facility was subject to annual reviews and extension; the most recent extension expired in August 2022 and we did not apply for an extension. The loan proceeds were used to fund purchases of two lithography tools at the Hefei facility. The interest rate on the loan was variable and based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center. The borrowings were secured by the Hefei facility, its related land use right, and certain manufacturing equipment. The Hefei Equipment Loan was subject to covenants and provisions, certain of which relate to the assets pledged as security for the loan, including covenants for the ratio of total liabilities to total assets and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities, all of which we were in compliance with at the time of repayment.