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LONG-TERM DEBT
6 Months Ended
Apr. 28, 2019
LONG-TERM DEBT [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT
NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt consists of the following:

  
April 28,
2019
  
October 31,
2018
 
       
Project Loan due December 2025
 
$
11,400
  
$
-
 
Project Loan due December 2022
  
14,932
   - 
Working Capital Loan due January 2022
  
10,094
   
-
 
3.25% convertible senior notes matured April 2019
  
-
   
57,453
 
         
   
36,426
   
57,453
 
Current portion
  
(505
)
  
(57,453
)
         
  
$
35,921
  
$
-
 

In April 2019, the $57.5 million convertible senior notes, discussed below, matured and were repaid.

In January 2015, we privately exchanged $57.5 million in aggregate principal amount of our 3.25% convertible senior notes with a maturity date of April 1, 2016, for new 3.25% convertible senior notes with an aggregate principal amount of $57.5 million with a maturity date of April 1, 2019. The conversion rate of the new notes was the same as that of the exchanged notes, which were issued in March 2011 with a conversion rate of approximately 96 shares of common stock per $1,000 note principal, equivalent to a conversion price of $10.37 per share of common stock. Note holders could convert each $1,000 principal amount of notes at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding April 1, 2019; we were not required to redeem the notes, other than upon conversion, prior to their maturity date. Interest on the notes accrued in arrears, and was paid semiannually through the notes’ maturity date.

In November 2018, PDMCX was approved for credit of $50 million, subject to certain limitations related to PDMCX registered capital at the time of the borrowing, pursuant to which PDMCX will enter into separate loan agreements (“the Project Loans”) for each borrowing. The Project Loans, which are denominated in renminbi, are being used to finance certain capital expenditures in China. PDMCX has agreed to grant a lien on the land, building and certain equipment owned by PDMCX as collateral for the Project Loans. As of April 28, 2019, PDMCX had borrowed $26.3 million against this approval, which includes $11.4 million that was borrowed during the three-month period ended April 28, 2019. Subsequent to April 28, 2019, PDMCX borrowed an additional $9.7 million. Repayments on the amounts borrowed before the three-month period ended April 28, 2019, will be made semiannually, commencing in June 2020 and ending in December 2022. Repayments on the amount borrowed after the three-month period ended January 27, 2019, will be made semiannually, commencing in June 2023 and ending in December 2025. The interest rates on the Project Loans are based on the benchmark lending rate of the People’s Bank of China (4.9% at April 28, 2019). Interest incurred on these loans will be reimbursed through incentives afforded to us by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone which, to a prescribed limit, provide for such reimbursements.

In November 2018, PDMCX was approved for credit of $25.0 million, pursuant to which PDMCX may enter into separate loan agreements. No guarantees were required as part of this approval. As of April 28, 2019, PDMCX had borrowed $13.8 million against this approval of which $3.7 million were 90-day loans. The remaining $10.1 million borrowed (the “Working Capital Loans”) is to be repaid semiannually from the dates of the individual borrowings; repayments commenced in May 2019 and end in January 2022. In May 2019, we borrowed an additional $1.9 million against this approval, and repaid $0.1 million. The 90-day loans were repaid in our second quarter of 2019. The Working Capital Loans, which are denominated in renminbi, are being used for general financing purposes, including payments of import and value-added taxes. The interest rates on the 90-day loans were the market rate on the date of issuance (4.9%), and interest rates on the Working Capital Loans are approximately 5%, and are based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center, plus a spread of 67.75 basis points. Interest incurred on the loans will be reimbursed through incentives provided by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, which, to a prescribed limit, provide for such reimbursements.

In September 2018, we entered into an amended and restated credit agreement (“the new agreement”) that expires in September 2023. The new agreement, which replaced our prior credit facility, has a $50 million borrowing limit, with an expansion capacity to $100 million, and is secured by substantially all of our assets located in the United States and common stock we own in certain of our foreign subsidiaries. The new agreement limits the amount we can pay for cash dividends, distributions and redemption on Photronics, Inc. in equity of up to an aggregate amount of $100 million, and contains the following financial covenants: minimum interest coverage ratio, total leverage ratio and minimum unrestricted cash balance, all of which we were in compliance with as of April 28, 2019. We had no outstanding borrowings against the new agreement as of April 28, 2019, and $50 million was available for borrowing. The interest rate on the new agreement (2.5% at April 28, 2019) is based on our total leverage ratio at LIBOR plus a spread, as defined in the credit facility.