497K 1 d143574d497k.htm IVY FUNDS VIP PATHFINDER MODERATE SUMMARY PROSPECTUS Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate Summary Prospectus

Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate

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Summary Prospectus   |   April 29, 2016

 

Before you invest, you may want to review the Portfolio’s prospectus, which contains more information about the Portfolio and its risks. You can find the Portfolio’s prospectus and other information about the Portfolio (including the Portfolio’s statement of additional information (SAI)) online at www.waddell.com/prospectus. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 888.WADDELL or by sending an e-mail request to IMCompliance@waddell.com. You can also get this information from your investment provider. The Portfolio’s prospectus dated April 29, 2016, and SAI dated April 29, 2016 (as each may be amended or supplemented) are incorporated herein by reference. This summary prospectus is intended for use in connection with certain life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts offered by certain select insurance companies (Participating Insurance Companies) and is not intended for use by other investors.

Objective

To seek to provide total return consistent with a moderate level of risk as compared to the other Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Portfolios.

Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Portfolio. The table below does not reflect any fees and expenses imposed under the variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts (collectively, Policies) through which this Portfolio is offered. See the Policy prospectus for a description of those fees and expenses.

Shareholder Fees

 

(fees paid directly from your investment)      N/A

Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses

 

(expenses that you pay each year as a % of the value of your investment)          

Management Fees

       0.00%   

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

       0.00%   

Other Expenses

       0.03%   

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1

       0.86%   

Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses2

       0.89%   

 

1 

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses sets forth the Portfolio’s pro rata portion of the cumulative expenses charged by the Underlying Funds in which the Portfolio invested during its last fiscal year. The actual Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses will vary with changes in the allocations of the Portfolio’s assets. The Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses shown are based on the total expense ratio of each Underlying Fund for the Fund’s most recent fiscal year.

 

2 

The Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses ratio shown in this table does not correlate to the expense ratio shown in the Financial Highlights table because that ratio does not include the Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the shares of the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other portfolios. This example does not reflect any fees and expenses imposed under the Policies.

The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the shares of the Portfolio for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio’s operating expenses remain the same. The costs are the same for each time period if you continue to hold your shares or if you redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your direct and indirect costs, combined, would be:

 

1 Year      3 Years      5 Years      10 Years  

$91

     $ 284       $ 493       $ 1,096   


Portfolio Turnover

The Portfolio does not incur transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells shares of Underlying Funds that are Portfolios of the Trust (or “turns over” its portfolio), but it could incur transaction costs if it were to buy and sell other types of securities directly. If the Portfolio were to buy and sell other types of securities directly, a higher portfolio turnover rate could indicate higher transaction costs. Such costs, if incurred, would not be reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the example and would affect the Portfolio’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Portfolio’s portfolio turnover rate was 13% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate seeks to achieve its objective by allocating its assets among the asset classes below so that approximately 40-50% of the value of the Portfolio’s assets is in the U.S. stocks class, approximately 15-25% of the Portfolio’s assets is in the international/global stocks class, approximately 0-35% of the Portfolio’s assets is in the bonds class, and approximately 10-45% of the Portfolio’s assets is in the short-term investments class in an effort to add income and manage volatility. Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate implements this allocation by investing primarily in the Underlying Funds shown below. Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate’s currently anticipated allocation ranges for each asset class, as well as the Portfolio’s target allocation of investments among some or all of the Underlying Funds, are summarized in the table below. Shorter-term allocations may vary from the target allocation.

 

Asset Class      Target Allocations  

U.S. Stocks

          40-50%   

Ivy Funds VIP Dividend Opportunities

       15-25%      

Ivy Funds VIP Growth

       10-20%      

Ivy Funds VIP Mid Cap Growth

       0-10%      

Ivy Funds VIP Small Cap Growth

       0-10%      

Ivy Funds VIP Small Cap Value

       0-10%      

Ivy Funds VIP Value

       0-10%      

International/Global Stocks

          15-25%   

Ivy Funds VIP Global Growth

       5-15%      

Ivy Funds VIP International Core Equity

       5-15%      

Bonds

          0-35%   

Ivy Funds VIP Bond

       0-35%      

Ivy Funds VIP High Income

       0-10%      

Ivy Funds VIP Limited-Term Bond

       0-15%      

Short-Term Investments

          10-45%   

Ivy Funds VIP Money Market

       10-45%      

Total Allocation

          100%   

These allocations are projections only and may be changed by Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company (WRIMCO), the Portfolio’s investment manager, from time to time. Actual allocations are not limited to the ranges shown and ranges may vary from those shown above. WRIMCO monitors Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate’s holdings and cash flow and will periodically adjust the Portfolio’s asset allocation to realign it with the Portfolio’s risk profile and investment strategies. WRIMCO evaluates Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate’s asset allocation on an ongoing basis in view of its risk profile and strategies. This means that allocation changes will be made as needed in the view of WRIMCO. WRIMCO applies a long-term investment horizon with respect to Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate; therefore, allocation changes may not be made in response to short-term market conditions. The Portfolio does not intend to actively trade among the Underlying Funds, nor does it intend to attempt to capture short-term market opportunities.

By owning shares of the Underlying Funds, the Portfolio indirectly holds a well-diversified mixture of both growth-oriented and value-oriented, primarily large cap, U.S. and, to a lesser extent, international/global stocks, as well as a mixture of investment grade and non-investment grade corporate bonds, U.S. government securities and money market instruments.


Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate is intended for investors who have a lower tolerance for risk than more aggressive investors and who are seeking both growth and income, who have a longer time horizon, or who are willing to accept moderate short-term price fluctuations in exchange for potential longer-term returns.

Principal Investment Risks

As with any mutual fund, the value of the Portfolio’s shares will change, and you could lose money on your investment.

A variety of factors can affect the investment performance of the Portfolio and prevent it from achieving its objective. These include:

 

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Fund of Funds Risk. The ability of the Portfolio to meet its investment objective depends both on the allocation of its assets among the Underlying Funds and the ability of those funds to meet their respective investment objectives. The Portfolio’s share price will likely change daily based on the performance of the Underlying Funds in which it invests. In general, the Portfolio is subject to the same risks as those of the Underlying Funds it holds. Because the Portfolio is weighted towards Underlying Funds that invest in stocks, both U.S. and foreign, including mid cap and small cap stocks, as well as bonds and short-term instruments, the Portfolio is more subject to the risks associated with those investments.

 

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Equity Funds Risk. The Portfolio invests in equity funds, for which a principal risk is market risk, the chance that stock prices overall will decline over short or even long periods of time. This includes the risk that returns from the stock market segments in which the Portfolio is most heavily indirectly invested may underperform other asset classes, other market segments or the overall stock market.

The values of certain types of stocks, such as stocks of small cap companies and foreign companies, may fluctuate more widely than others. The prices of small cap company stocks may be based, in part, on future expectations rather than current achievements.

 

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Bond Funds Risk. The principal risks that may be encountered by the Portfolio’s investments in bond funds are: bond prices overall may decline when interest rates rise (interest rate risk); a bond issuer may fail to pay interest and principal in a timely manner (credit risk); and a fixed-income security issuer may repay a higher yielding bond before its maturity date, during periods of falling interest rates (reinvestment risk). Interest rates in the U.S. are at, or near, historic lows, which may increase the Portfolio’s exposure to risks associated with rising rates. In addition, a general rise in rates may result in decreased liquidity and increased volatility in the fixed-income markets generally.

 

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Foreign Securities Risk. A portion of the Portfolio’s assets may be invested in funds with significant exposure to foreign securities, including exposure to emerging markets. Investing in foreign securities involves a number of economic, financial, legal, and political considerations that are not associated with the U.S. markets and that could affect the Portfolio’s performance unfavorably, depending on the prevailing conditions at any given time. Among these potential risks are: greater price volatility; comparatively weak supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and issuers; higher brokerage costs; social, political or economic instability; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and related conversion costs or currency redenomination; nationalization or expropriation of assets; adverse foreign tax consequences; different and/or less stringent financial reporting standards; and settlement, custodial or other operational delays. World markets, or those in a particular region, all may react in similar fashion to important economic or political developments. In addition, key information about the issuer, the markets or the local government or economy may be unavailable, incomplete or inaccurate. Securities of issuers traded on exchanges may be suspended, either by the issuers themselves, by an exchange or by governmental authorities. The likelihood of such suspensions may be higher for securities of issuers in emerging markets than in more developed markets. In the event that the Portfolio holds material positions in such suspended securities, the Portfolio’s ability to liquidate its positions or provide liquidity to investors may be compromised and the Portfolio could incur significant losses. Sovereign debt instruments also are subject to the risk that a government or agency issuing the debt may be unable to pay interest and/or repay principal due to cash flow problems, insufficient foreign currency reserves or political concerns. In such instance, the Portfolio may have limited recourse against the issuing government or agency. Investments in countries with emerging economies or securities markets may carry greater risk than investments in more developed countries. Political and economic structures in many such countries may be undergoing significant evolution and rapid development, and such countries may lack the social, political and economic stability characteristics of more developed countries. Investments in securities issued in these countries may be more volatile and less liquid than securities issued in more developed countries. Emerging markets are more susceptible to capital controls, governmental interference, local taxes being imposed on international investments, restrictions on gaining access to sales proceeds, and less efficient trading markets. Furthermore, because foreign securities


 

may be denominated in foreign currencies, the value of the Portfolio’s investments, as measured in U.S. dollars, may be unfavorably affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations.

 

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Investment Company Securities Risk. Investment in other investment companies typically reflects the risks of the types of securities in which the investment companies invest. When the Portfolio invests in another investment company, shareholders of the Portfolio bear their proportionate share of the other investment company’s fees and expenses as well as their share of the Portfolio’s fees and expenses, which could result in the duplication of certain fees.

 

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Management Risk. Portfolio performance is primarily dependent on WRIMCO’s skill in evaluating and managing the Portfolio’s holdings. There can be no guarantee that its decisions will produce the desired results, and the Portfolio may not perform as well as other similar mutual funds. Furthermore, WRIMCO may alter the asset allocation of the Portfolio at its discretion. A material change in the asset allocation could affect both the level of risk and the potential for gain or loss.

 

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Market Risk. Markets can be volatile, and the Portfolio’s holdings can decline in response to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market or economic developments or conditions that may cause a broad market decline. Different parts of the market, including different sectors and different types of securities, can react differently to these developments. Since the financial crisis that started in 2008, the U.S. and many foreign economies continue to experience its after-effects, which have resulted, and may continue to result, in volatility in the financial markets, both U.S. and foreign. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country or region may adversely affect issuers in another country or region, which in turn may adversely affect securities held by the Portfolio. These circumstances also have decreased liquidity in some markets and may continue to do so. In addition, certain events, such as natural disasters, terrorist attacks, war, and other geopolitical events, have led, and may in the future lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.

 

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Other Risks Applicable to a Fund of Funds Structure. There are other risks associated with a Fund of Funds structure. WRIMCO has the authority to select and replace Underlying Funds. WRIMCO is subject to a potential conflict of interest in doing so because WRIMCO serves as the investment manager to the Underlying Funds and the advisory fees paid by some of the Underlying Funds are higher than fees paid by other Underlying Funds. It is important to note, however, that WRIMCO has a fiduciary duty to the Portfolio and must act in the Portfolio’s best interests.

Additional information about the risks of the Underlying Funds is provided in the Portfolio’s prospectus in their respective sections and in the section entitled Additional Information about Principal Investment Strategies, Other Investments and Risks.

Performance

The chart and table below provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Portfolio. The chart shows how performance has varied from year to year for the Portfolio. The table shows the average annual total returns for the Portfolio and also compares the Portfolio’s returns with those of various broad-based securities market indices. The performance results do not reflect any Policy-related fees and expenses, which would reduce the performance results.

Prior to April 30, 2012, the Portfolio’s investment objective was to seek a high level of total return consistent with a moderate level of risk as compared to the other Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Portfolios. Effective as of April 30, 2012, the Portfolio changed its investment objective to seeking to provide total return consistent with a moderate level of risk as compared to the other Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Portfolios.

The Portfolio’s past performance does not necessarily indicate how it will perform in the future. Current performance may be lower or higher. Please call 888.WADDELL for the Portfolio’s updated performance.

Chart of Year-by-Year Returns

as of December 31 each year

 

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   In the period shown in the chart, the highest quarterly return was 9.62% (the third quarter of 2009) and the lowest quarterly return was -10.70% (the third quarter of 2011).


Average Annual Total Returns

 

as of December 31, 2015    1 Year      5 Years      Life of
Portfolio
 

Shares of Ivy Funds VIP Pathfinder Moderate (began 03-04-2008)

     0.32%         6.40%         5.07%   

S&P 500 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
(Index comparison begins on March 4, 2008.)

     1.38%         12.57%         8.01%   

Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
(Index comparison begins on March 4, 2008.)

     0.55%         3.25%         4.17%   

Barclays U.S. Treasury Bills: 1-3 Month Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
(Index comparison begins on March 4, 2008.)

     0.03%         0.05%         0.22%   

Investment Adviser

The Portfolio is managed by Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company (WRIMCO).

Portfolio Manager(s)

Michael L. Avery, Executive Vice President of WRIMCO, has managed the Portfolio since March 2008. Effective June 30, 2016, Mr. Avery will no longer serve as a manager of the Portfolio. At that time, F. Chace Brundige, Senior Vice President of WRIMCO, and Cynthia P. Prince-Fox, Senior Vice President of WRIMCO, will become co-managers of the Portfolio.

Purchase and Sale of Portfolio Shares

Shares of the Portfolio are currently sold only to separate accounts of Participating Insurance Companies to fund benefits payable under the Policies.

The Portfolio’s shares are redeemable. Shares are purchased or redeemed at the Portfolio’s NAV per share next calculated after your order is received in proper form on any business day. The Portfolio does not have initial and subsequent investment minimums. Please refer to your Policy prospectus for more information on purchasing and redeeming Portfolio shares.

Tax Information

Because the Portfolio’s only shareholders are separate accounts of Participating Insurance Companies, distributions the Portfolio makes of its net investment income and net realized gains, if any — most or all of which it intends to distribute annually — and redemptions or exchanges of Portfolio shares generally will not be taxable to its shareholders (or to the holders of underlying Policies). See the prospectus for your Policy for further tax information.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and other Financial Intermediaries

The Portfolio and its related companies may make payments to a Participating Insurance Company (or its affiliates) or other financial intermediary for distribution and/or other services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the Participating Insurance Company or other financial intermediary and your financial advisor to recommend the Portfolio over another investment or by influencing a Participating Insurance Company to include the Portfolio as an underlying investment option in the Policy. The prospectus (or other offering document) for your Policy may contain additional information about these payments.

VIPSUM-PMOD