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DEBT
6 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2011
DEBT
5. DEBT

Debt consisted of the following:

 

     July 31,
2011
     January 31,
2011
 

Credit Facility:

     

Line of Credit Facility, maximum commitment of $75,000 at July 31, 2011 and January 31, 2011: availability is determined by a borrowing base calculation (includes $20,000 related party loan)

   $ 46,781       $ 44,495   

Convertible Senior Notes 2005; due 2025, bears interest at 5.25% net of unamortized discounts of $78 and $95, respectively*

     736         719   

Convertible Senior Notes 2006; due 2026, bears interest at 5.50%*

     1,240         1,240   

China Line of Credit; Maximum commitment of 56,000 RMB and 82,000 RMB (approximately $8,691 and $12,415 with an effective interest rate of 6.35% and 5.18% as of July 31, 2011 and January 31, 2011, respectively)

     8,578         8,933   

China Short-term Loan of 26,000 RMB (approximately $4,035 with an effective interest rate of 5.85% as of July 31, 2011)

     4,035         0   

Capital leases

     115         143   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total debt

     61,485         55,530   

Less current portion

     7,687         2,596   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term portion

   $ 53,798       $ 52,934   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* These notes have been classified as current liabilities since the delisting of the Company’s stock by the New York Stock Exchange constituted a fundamental change under the convertible note agreements.

Credit Facility

At July 31, 2011, the Company has a $75,000 principal amount Credit Facility. The Credit Facility consists of (1) an approximately three-year senior revolving line of credit which does not expire until December 22, 2013 (as adjusted by the third amendment to the Credit Agreement described below) with a maximum borrowing capacity of $55,000, determined by a borrowing base calculation and (2) a $20,000 term loan as discussed further below. The availability under the revolving line of credit portion of the Credit Facility is determined by a borrowing base, is collateralized by a first lien on certain assets and bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.50% to 3.00% (as adjusted by the third amendment to the Credit Agreement described below) or Prime plus 1.00% to 1.50% (as adjusted by the third amendment to the Credit Agreement described below) with the rate premium based on the amount outstanding and quarterly average excess availability. As of July 31, 2011, $46,781 was funded under the revolving line of credit portion of the Credit Facility and term loan and $4,682 was utilized for letters of credit. As provided under the Credit Facility, excess borrowing capacity will be available for future working capital needs and general corporate purposes.

In April 2010, the Company completed an Amended and Restated Credit Facility Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). Also, in April 2010, the Company completed a first amendment (“Amendment 1”) to the Credit Agreement. Amendment 1 provided for the addition of a $20,000 term loan tranche that effectively increased the Credit Facility from $55,000 to $75,000. All obligations under the term loan tranche are secured by a first priority lien on all of the Company’s personal property, as well as that of certain of its subsidiaries, as the guarantor, along with certain of its real estate. Repayment of the indebtedness under the term loan tranche is subordinate to the repayment of indebtedness owed under the revolving credit line portion of the Credit Facility. The term loan tranche is payable on December 22, 2013. The term loan tranche bears interest at the rate of 11.0 percent (as adjusted by the third amendment to the Credit Agreement) plus the greater of (i) LIBOR and (ii) 3 percent. The term loan tranche of the credit facility is subject to the same customary affirmative and negative covenants, as well as financial covenants, as stated in the Credit Agreement. In addition, the Company has a requirement to maintain minimum excess availability under the Credit Agreement of $7,500 for periods prior to August 1, 2011 and $10,000 for periods after August 1, 2011. Proceeds from the term loan tranche were utilized to pay down the revolving credit line facility tranche and for general corporate purposes.

On December 14, 2010, the original term loan lender, Ableco, L.L.C. assigned all of its rights and obligations under the Loan agreement in respect to this $20,000 term loan tranche to Silver Oak Capital, L.L.C. an affiliate of Angelo Gordon & Co., L.P. (“AG”) a related party of C&D Technologies, Inc. (See Note 17 for additional information).

The Credit Agreement, as amended, continues to require the Company to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.1:1.0 on a consolidated basis which becomes applicable only if the availability under the revolving credit line tranche falls below $7,500 prior to August 1, 2011 adjusting to $10,000 thereafter. As of July 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio.

In December 2010, the Company completed a second amendment (“Amendment 2”) to the Credit Agreement. This amendment reduced the availability block from $10,000 to $0. In December 2010, the Company completed a third amendment to the Credit Facility. This amendment adjusted the interest rates on the facility adjusting the rate on the Credit Facility and term loan tranches to the rates described above, removing the EBITDA requirements from Amendment 1, revising the availability block to $7,500 for periods prior to August 1, 2011 and $10,000 for periods after August 1, 2011. In addition, the maturity date of the Credit Facility and related term loan tranche were extended to December 22, 2013.

The agreement restricts payments including dividends and Treasury Stock purchases to no more than $250 for Treasury Stock purchases in any one calendar year and $1,750 for dividends for any one calendar year subject to adjustments of up to $400 per year in the case of the conversion of debt to stock per the terms of the indenture governing the 2005 Notes. These restricted payments can only occur with prior notice to the lenders and provided that there is a minimum of $30,000 in excess availability for a period of thirty days prior to the dividend.

The Credit Agreement includes a material adverse change clause which defines an event of default as a material adverse change in the business, assets or prospects. Company lenders could claim a breach under the material adverse change covenant or the cross-default provisions under the Credit Agreement under certain circumstances. An interpretation of events as a material adverse change or any breach of the covenants in the Credit Agreement or the indentures governing the 2005 Notes and 2006 Notes could cause a default under the Credit Agreement and other debt (including the 2005 Notes and 2006 Notes), which would restrict the Company’s ability to borrow under the Credit Agreement, thereby significantly impacting liquidity. The Credit Agreement was amended to waive any default due to the change in control and as a result of any defaults that have or continue to occur under the Indentures governing the 2005 Notes and 2006 Notes.

 

Convertible Senior Notes 2005

In fiscal year 2011, the Company issued approximately 8,398,237 shares of Common Stock in exchange for $74,186 aggregate principal amount of the 2005 Notes plus accrued interest. As a result, $736 of the principal amount remains outstanding as of July 30, 2011, net of $78 of unamortized discounts.

On November 21, 2005, the Company completed the private placement of $75,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2025 (“2005 Notes”) which raised proceeds of approximately $72,300, net of $2,700 in issuance costs. These costs are being amortized to interest expense over seven years based on the date that holders can exercise their first put option.

The 2005 Notes mature on November 1, 2025 and require semi-annual interest payments at 5.25% per annum on the principal amount outstanding. Prior to maturity the holders may convert their 2005 Notes into shares of the Company’s Common Stock under certain circumstances. The conversion rate is 4.6326 shares per $1 principal amount of 2005 Notes, which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $215.86 per share. At any time between November 1, 2010 and November 1, 2012, the Company may at its option redeem the 2005 Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of 2005 Notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including additional interest, if any, if in the previous 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day before the date of mailing of the redemption notice the closing sale price of the Common Stock exceeds 130% of the then effective conversion price of the 2005 Notes for at least 20 trading days. In addition, at any time after November 1, 2012, the Company may redeem the 2005 Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2005 Notes to be redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including additional interest, if any.

A holder of 2005 Notes may require the Company to repurchase some or all of the holder’s 2005 Notes for cash (1) upon the occurrence of a fundamental change as defined in the indenture and (2) also on each of November 1, 2012, 2015 and 2020 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2005 Notes being repurchased, plus accrued interest, if any, in each case. If applicable, the Company will pay a make-whole premium on 2005 Notes converted in connection with any fundamental change that occurs prior to November 1, 2012. The amount of the make-whole premium, if any, will be based on the Company’s stock price and the effective date of the fundamental change. The indenture contains a detailed description of how the make-whole premium will be determined and a table showing the make-whole premium that would apply at various stock prices and fundamental change effective dates based on assumed interest and conversion rates. No make-whole premium will be paid if the price of the Common Stock on the effective date of the fundamental change is less than $178.40. Any make-whole premium will be payable in shares of Common Stock (or the consideration into which the Company’s Common Stock has been exchanged in the fundamental change) on the conversion date for the 2005 Notes converted in connection with the fundamental change.

Convertible Senior Notes 2006

In fiscal year 2011, the Company issued approximately 5,743,001 shares of Common Stock in exchange for $50,760 aggregate principal amount of the 2006 Notes plus accrued interest. As a result, $1,240 of the principal amount remains outstanding as of July 31, 2011.

On November 22, 2006, the Company completed the private placement of $54,500 aggregate principal amount of 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2026 (“2006 Notes”) which raised proceeds of approximately $51,700, net of $2,800 in issuance costs. These costs are being amortized to interest expense over five years.

The 2006 Notes mature on November 1, 2026 and require semi-annual payments at 5.50% per annum on the principal outstanding. Prior to maturity the holders may convert their 2006 Notes into shares of the Company’s Common Stock under certain circumstances. The initial conversion rate is 8.1113 shares per $1 principal amount of 2006 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $123.35 per share. At any time on and after November 15, 2011, the Company may at its option redeem the 2006 Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of 2006 Notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including additional interest.

 

A holder of 2006 Notes may require the Company to repurchase some or all of the holder’s 2006 Notes for cash (1) upon the occurrence of a fundamental change as defined in the indenture and (2) also on each of November 1, 2011, 2016 and 2021 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2006 Notes being repurchased, plus accrued interest, if any, in each case. If applicable, the Company will pay a make-whole premium on 2006 Notes converted in connection with any fundamental change that occurs prior to November 15, 2011. The amount of the make-whole premium, if any, will be based on the Company’s stock price and the effective date of the fundamental change. The indenture contains a detailed description of how the make-whole premium will be determined and a table showing the make-whole premium that would apply at various stock prices and fundamental change effective dates based on assumed interest and conversion rates. No make-whole premium will be paid if the price of the Common Stock on the effective date of the fundamental change is less than $109.59. Any make-whole premium will be payable in shares of Common Stock (or the consideration into which the Company’s Common Stock has been exchanged in the fundamental change) on the conversion date for the 2006 Notes converted in connection with the fundamental change.

China Line of Credit

In May 2010, the Company obtained a new line of credit loan with a borrowing capacity of up to 82,000 RMB (approximately $12,726 US Dollars at July 31, 2011) from a local Chinese bank (the “Chinese LOC”), of which 55,270 RMB (approximately $8,578 US Dollars at July 31, 2011) was funded as of July 31, 2011. The Chinese LOC replaces the previous China line of credit which matured in May 2010. The outstanding borrowings under the Chinese LOC of 55,270 RMB as of July 31, 2011 have scheduled maturities of various amounts over the term of the loan with the final payment due in May 2015. This loan is secured by our Chinese manufacturing facility located in Shanghai, China. In connection with a new receivable financing obtained in June 2011, the borrowing capacity under this credit line was reduced to 56,000 RMB (approximately $8,691 US Dollars at July 31, 2011).

As of July 31, 2011 approximately $8,578 (in US Dollars at July 31, 2011) and on January 31, 2011 approximately $8,933 (in US Dollars at January 31, 2011) was funded under this facility.

China Short-term Loan

In June 2011, the Company obtained a short term loan of 26,000 RMB (approximately $4,035 in US Dollars at July 31, 2011) with 9,310 RMB (approximately $1,445 US Dollars at July 31, 2011) due in November 2011 with the remaining 16,690 RMB (approximately $2,590 US Dollars at July 31, 2011) payable in December 2011. This loan is secured by certain accounts receivable balances recorded by our Shanghai, China facility.