DEBT
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Oct. 31, 2011
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DEBT |
Debt
consisted of the following:
Credit Facility
At
October 31, 2011, the Company has a $75,000 principal amount
Credit Facility. The Credit Facility consists of (1) an
approximately three-year senior revolving line of credit which does
not expire until December 22, 2013 (as adjusted by the third
amendment to the Credit Agreement described below) with a maximum
borrowing capacity of $55,000, determined by a borrowing base
calculation and (2) a $20,000 term loan as discussed further
below. The availability under the revolving line of credit portion
of the Credit Facility is determined by a borrowing base, is
collateralized by a first lien on certain assets and bears interest
at LIBOR plus 2.50% to 3.00% (as adjusted by the third amendment to
the Credit Agreement described below) or Prime plus 1.00% to 1.50%
(as adjusted by the third amendment to the Credit Agreement
described below) with the rate premium based on the amount
outstanding and quarterly average excess availability. As of
October 31, 2011, $50,068 was funded under the revolving line
of credit portion of the Credit Facility and term loan and $4,507
was utilized for letters of credit. As provided under the Credit
Facility, excess borrowing capacity will be available for future
working capital needs and general corporate purposes.
In
April 2010, the Company completed an Amended and Restated Credit
Facility Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). Also, in
April 2010, the Company completed a first amendment
(“Amendment 1”) to the Credit Agreement. Amendment 1
provided for the addition of a $20,000 term loan tranche that
effectively increased the Credit Facility from $55,000 to $75,000.
All obligations under the term loan tranche are secured by a first
priority lien on all of the Company’s personal property, as
well as that of certain of its subsidiaries, as the guarantor,
along with certain of its real estate. Repayment of the
indebtedness under the term loan tranche is subordinate to the
repayment of indebtedness owed under the revolving credit line
portion of the Credit Facility. The term loan tranche is payable on
December 22, 2013. The term loan tranche bears interest at the
rate of 11.0 percent (as adjusted by the third amendment to the
Credit Agreement) plus the greater of (i) LIBOR and
(ii) 3 percent. The term loan tranche of the credit facility
is subject to the same customary affirmative and negative
covenants, as well as financial covenants, as stated in the Credit
Agreement. In addition, the Company has a requirement to maintain
minimum excess availability under the Credit Agreement of $7,500
for periods prior to August 1, 2011 and $10,000 for periods
after August 1, 2011. Proceeds from the term loan tranche were
utilized to pay down the revolving credit line facility tranche and
for general corporate purposes.
On
December 14, 2010, the original term loan lender, Ableco,
L.L.C. assigned all of its rights and obligations under the Loan
agreement in respect to this $20,000 term loan tranche to Silver
Oak Capital, L.L.C. an affiliate of Angelo Gordon & Co.,
L.P. (“AG”) a related party of C&D Technologies,
Inc. (See Note 17
for additional information).
The
Credit Agreement, as amended, continues to require the Company to
maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.1:1.0 on a
consolidated basis which becomes applicable only if the
availability under the revolving credit line tranche falls below
$7,500 prior to August 1, 2011 adjusting to $10,000
thereafter. As of October 31, 2011, the Company’s
availability exceeded the $10,00 threshold and was in
compliance with the minimum fixed charge coverage
ratio.
In
December 2010, the Company completed a second amendment
(“Amendment 2”) to the Credit Agreement. This amendment
reduced the availability block from $10,000 to $0. In December
2010, the Company completed a third amendment to the Credit
Facility. This amendment adjusted the interest rates on the
facility adjusting the rate on the Credit Facility and term loan
tranches to the rates described above, removing the EBITDA
requirements from Amendment 1, revising the availability block to
$7,500 for periods prior to August 1, 2011 and $10,000 for
periods after August 1, 2011. In addition, the maturity date
of the Credit Facility and related term loan tranche were extended
to December 22, 2013.
The
Credit Agreement restricts payments including dividends and
Treasury Stock purchases to no more than $250 for Treasury Stock
purchases in any one calendar year and $1,750 for dividends for any
one calendar year subject to adjustments of up to $400 per year in
the case of the conversion of debt to stock per the terms of the
indenture governing the 2005 Notes. These restricted payments can
only occur with prior notice to the lenders and provided that there
is a minimum of $30,000 in excess availability for a period of
thirty days prior to the dividend.
The
Credit Agreement includes a material adverse change clause which
defines an event of default as a material adverse change in the
business, assets or prospects. Company lenders could claim a breach
under the material adverse change covenant or the cross-default
provisions under the Credit Agreement under certain circumstances.
An interpretation of events as a material adverse change or any
breach of the covenants in the Credit Agreement or the indentures
governing the 2005 Notes and 2006 Notes could cause a default under
the Credit Agreement and other debt (including the 2005 Notes and
2006 Notes), which would restrict the Company’s ability to
borrow under the Credit Agreement, thereby significantly impacting
liquidity. The Credit Agreement was amended to waive any default
due to the change in control and as a result of any defaults that
have or continue to occur under the Indentures governing the 2005
Notes and 2006 Notes.
Convertible Senior Notes 2005
In
fiscal year 2011, the Company issued approximately 8,398,237 shares
of Common Stock in exchange for $74,186 aggregate principal amount
of the 2005 Notes plus accrued interest. As a result, $745 of the
principal amount remains outstanding as of October 31, 2011,
net of $69 of unamortized discounts.
On
November 21, 2005, the Company completed the private placement
of $75,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Convertible Senior
Notes Due 2025 (“2005 Notes”) which raised proceeds of
approximately $72,300, net of $2,700 in issuance costs. These costs
are being amortized to interest expense over seven years based on
the date that holders can exercise their first put
option.
The
2005 Notes mature on November 1, 2025 and require semi-annual
interest payments at 5.25% per annum on the principal amount
outstanding. Prior to maturity the holders may convert their 2005
Notes into shares of the Company’s Common Stock under certain
circumstances. The conversion rate is 4.6326 shares per $1
principal amount of 2005 Notes, which is equivalent to a conversion
price of approximately $215.86 per share. At any time between
November 1, 2010 and November 1, 2012, the Company may at
its option redeem the 2005 Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at
a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of 2005
Notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest,
including additional interest, if any, if in the previous 30
consecutive trading days ending on the trading day before the date
of mailing of the redemption notice the closing sale price of the
Common Stock exceeds 130% of the then effective conversion price of
the 2005 Notes for at least 20 trading days. In addition, at any
time after November 1, 2012, the Company may redeem the 2005
Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at a redemption price equal
to 100% of the principal amount of the 2005 Notes to be redeemed
plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including additional
interest, if any.
A
holder of 2005 Notes may require the Company to repurchase some or
all of the holder’s 2005 Notes for cash (1) upon the
occurrence of a fundamental change as defined in the indenture and
(2) also on each of November 1, 2012, 2015 and 2020 at a
price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2005 Notes being
repurchased, plus accrued interest, if any, in each case. If
applicable, the Company will pay a make-whole premium on 2005 Notes
converted in connection with any fundamental change that occurs
prior to November 1, 2012. The amount of the make-whole
premium, if any, will be based on the Company’s stock price
and the effective date of the fundamental change. The indenture
contains a detailed description of how the make-whole premium will
be determined and a table showing the make-whole premium that would
apply at various stock prices and fundamental change effective
dates based on assumed interest and conversion rates. No make-whole
premium will be paid if the price of the Common Stock on the
effective date of the fundamental change is less than $178.40. Any
make-whole premium will be payable in shares of Common Stock (or
the consideration into which the Company’s Common Stock has
been exchanged in the fundamental change) on the conversion date
for the 2005 Notes converted in connection with the fundamental
change.
Convertible Senior Notes 2006
In
fiscal year 2011, the Company issued approximately 5,743,001 shares
of Common Stock in exchange for $50,760 aggregate principal amount
of the 2006 Notes plus accrued interest. As a result, $1,240 of the
principal amount remains outstanding as of October 31,
2011.
On
November 22, 2006, the Company completed the private placement
of $54,500 aggregate principal amount of 5.50% Convertible Senior
Notes Due 2026 (“2006 Notes”) which raised proceeds of
approximately $51,700, net of $2,800 in issuance costs. These costs
are being amortized to interest expense over five
years.
The
2006 Notes mature on November 1, 2026 and require semi-annual
payments at 5.50% per annum on the principal outstanding.
Prior to maturity the holders may convert their 2006 Notes into
shares of the Company’s Common Stock under certain
circumstances. The initial conversion rate is 8.1113 shares per $1
principal amount of 2006 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial
conversion price of approximately $123.35 per share. At any time on
and after November 15, 2011, the Company may at its option
redeem the 2006 Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of 2006
Notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest,
including additional interest.
A
holder of 2006 Notes may require the Company to repurchase some or
all of the holder’s 2006 Notes for cash (1) upon the
occurrence of a fundamental change as defined in the indenture and
(2) also on each of November 1, 2011, 2016 and 2021 at a
price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2006 Notes being
repurchased, plus accrued interest, if any, in each case. If
applicable, the Company will pay a make-whole premium on 2006 Notes
converted in connection with any fundamental change that occurs
prior to November 15, 2011. The amount of the make-whole
premium, if any, will be based on the Company’s stock price
and the effective date of the fundamental change. The indenture
contains a detailed description of how the make-whole premium will
be determined and a table showing the make-whole premium that would
apply at various stock prices and fundamental change effective
dates based on assumed interest and conversion rates. No make-whole
premium will be paid if the price of the Common Stock on the
effective date of the fundamental change is less than $109.59. Any
make-whole premium will be payable in shares of Common Stock (or
the consideration into which the Company’s Common Stock has
been exchanged in the fundamental change) on the conversion date
for the 2006 Notes converted in connection with the fundamental
change.
China Line of Credit
In
May 2010, the Company obtained a new line of credit loan with a
borrowing capacity of up to 82,000 RMB (approximately $12,899 US
Dollars at October 31, 2011) from a local Chinese bank (the
“Chinese LOC”), of which 55,270 RMB (approximately
$8,694 US Dollars at October 31, 2011) was funded as of
October 31, 2011. The Chinese LOC replaces the previous China
line of credit which matured in May 2010. The outstanding
borrowings under the Chinese LOC of 55,270 RMB as of
October 31, 2011 have scheduled maturities of various amounts
over the term of the loan with the final payment due in May 2015.
This loan is secured by our Chinese manufacturing facility located
in Shanghai, China. In connection with a new receivable financing
obtained in June 2011, the borrowing capacity under this credit
line was reduced to 56,000 RMB (approximately $8,809 US Dollars at
October 31, 2011).
As
of October 31, 2011 approximately $8,694 (in US Dollars at
October 31, 2011) and on January 31, 2011 approximately
$8,933 (in US Dollars at January 31, 2011) was funded under
this facility.
China Short-term Loan
In
June 2011, the Company obtained a short term loan of 26,000 RMB
(approximately $4,090 in US Dollars at October 31, 2011) with
9,310 RMB (approximately $1,464 US Dollars at October 31,
2011) due in November 2011 with the remaining 16,690 RMB
(approximately $2,625 US Dollars at October 31, 2011) payable
in December 2011. This loan is secured by certain accounts
receivable balances recorded by our Shanghai, China
facility.
Subsequent Events
On
November 15, 2011, the 2006 Notes, described above, were
repurchased by the Company at the face value of the Notes of $1,240
plus accrued interest. As a result, these notes were deemed to
carry a fair value in Note 10, Financial Instruments, equal to the
face value.
On
November 4, 2011, the 9,310 RMB portion of the China Short-term
Loan, described above, was paid and refinanced with a 10,000 RMB
(approximately $1,573 US Dollars at October 31, 2011) payable on
April 20, 2012 at an interest rate of 7.02%. This loan is also
secured by accounts receivable balances recorded by our Shanghai,
China facility.
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