Stock Options and Warrants (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2012
|
Stock Options And Warrants |
|
Summary of Stock Options Granted |
The options granted have contractual
lives ranging from three to ten years.
|
|
|
Number of
Options |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(in years) |
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value |
|
Outstanding at October 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
5,900,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
|
(3,000,000 |
) |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at October 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
|
(200,000 |
) |
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at October 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
2,800,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
weighted Average Assumptions for Grants |
The values of the options were estimated
using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following weighted average assumptions for grants made in 2012 and 2011.
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.35 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.62 |
|
Expected life in years |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2 years |
|
|
Summary of Options Outstanding |
Summary information about the Company’s
options outstanding at October 31, 2012 is set forth in the table below. Options outstanding at October 31, 2012 expire between
January 2013 and January 2016.
Range of
Exercise
Prices |
|
|
Options
Outstanding
October 31, 2012 |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price |
|
|
Options
Exercisable
October 31, 2012 |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price |
|
$0.02 - $0.15 |
|
|
|
2,200,000 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
2,200,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
$0.24 - $0.30 |
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
TOTAL: |
|
|
|
2,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary of Warrants Granted to Non-Employees |
Warrants outstanding at October 31,
2012 expire between September 2013 and April 2015.
|
|
|
Number of
Warrants |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price |
|
Outstanding at October 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
5,500,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Expired |
|
|
|
(500,000 |
) |
|
|
0.10 |
|
Outstanding at October 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
206,666,666 |
|
|
|
0.002 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Cancelled |
|
|
|
(133,333,333 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Expired |
|
|
|
(5,000,000 |
) |
|
|
0.01 |
|
Outstanding at October 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
73,333,333 |
|
|
$ |
0.002 |
|
|
Weighted Average Assumptions for Grants, Warrants |
The values of the warrants were estimated
using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following weighted average assumptions for grants made in 2012 and 2011:
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
1.57 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
1.89 |
|
|
|
3.68 |
|
Expected life in years |
|
|
1.7 years |
|
|
|
2 years |
|
|
Summary of Warrants Outstanding |
Summary information about the Company’s warrants outstanding
at October 31, 2012 is as follows:
Range of
Exercise
Prices |
|
|
Warrants
October 31, 2012 |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price |
|
|
Warrants
Exercisable
October 31, 2012 |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price |
|
$ |
0.002 |
|
|
|
40,000,000 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.002 |
|
|
|
40,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.002 |
|
$ |
0.003 |
|
|
|
33,333,333 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
0.003 |
|
|
|
33,333,333 |
|
|
$ |
0.003 |
|
|
TOTAL: |
|
|
|
73,333,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,333,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|