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Long-Term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Long-term Debt, Unclassified [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt
11. Long-Term Debt

The Company’s long-term debt instruments and balances outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
As of December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Line of credit due 2018
$
27,108

 
$

5.75% senior unsecured notes due 2018
184,450

 
196,470

Total long-term debt
$
211,558

 
$
196,470



Line of Credit

The Company has a credit agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders that was entered into on March 30, 2011 and later amended (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement, as amended, provides for a line of credit in an aggregate principal amount of up to $280.0 million permitting revolving credit loans (the “Line of Credit”). The Credit Agreement is guaranteed by the Company’s domestic subsidiaries and matures on March 31, 2018. The Credit Agreement contains an accordion feature whereby the Line of Credit may be increased up to an additional $100.0 million with the consent of any increasing lenders. In addition to previous amendments, the Credit Agreement was amended on October 6, 2015 to remove the multi-currency subfacility, which had previously given the Company the ability to borrow up to $50.0 million in specified foreign currencies. The removal of the multi-currency subfacility did not decrease the total amount of borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement. In addition, the amendment adjusted two financial covenants, including a reduction in the minimum net worth covenant and an increase in the maximum restricted payment covenant.

The Credit Agreement was also amended in December 2014, and the amendment provided (i) that any acceleration or demand for acceleration, repayment, redemption or repurchase of or any default or event of default under the $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2018 (the “2018 Senior Notes”) or the Indenture dated as of May 15, 2013 that governs the 2018 Senior Notes (the “2018 Senior Notes Indenture”), among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as trustee (the “Trustee”) proximately caused by the Enova Spin-off (“Other Debt Action”) will not result in a default or event of default under the Credit Agreement. In addition, any such Other Debt Action will not be deemed an event that could reasonably be expected to give rise to or have a material adverse effect under the Credit Agreement, and (ii) until such time as the Company notifies the Administrative Agent for the Credit Agreement that the provision described in subsection (i) above is no longer required, the Company is subject to a minimum level of liquidity as defined in the amendment.

Interest on the Line of Credit is charged, at the Company’s option, at either the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) for one week or one-, two-, three- or six-month periods, as selected by the Company, plus a margin varying from 2.00% to 3.25% or at the agent’s base rate plus a margin varying from 0.50% to 1.75%. The margin for the Line of Credit is dependent on the Company’s cash flow leverage ratios as defined in the Credit Agreement. The Company also pays a fee on the unused portion of the Line of Credit ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% (0.38% as of December 31, 2015) based on the Company’s cash flow leverage ratios. The weighted average interest rate (including margin) on the Line of Credit was 3.48% as of December 31, 2015.

The Company had $27.1 million of borrowings outstanding under the Line of Credit as of December 31, 2015, which consisted of two pricing tranches with maturity dates ranging from five to eight days. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the Line of Credit. The Company routinely refinances such borrowings pursuant to the terms of its Line of Credit. Therefore, these borrowings are considered part of the applicable Line of Credit and are classified as long-term debt.

Letter of Credit Facility
    
When the Company entered into the Credit Agreement, it also entered into a Standby Letter of Credit Agreement (the “LC Agreement”) for the issuance of up to $20.0 million in letters of credit (the “Letter of Credit Facility”) that is guaranteed by the Company’s domestic subsidiaries and matures on March 31, 2018. In the event that an amount is paid by the issuing bank under a stand-by letter of credit, it will be due and payable by the Company on demand, and amounts due by the Company under the LC Agreement will bear interest annually at a rate that is the lesser of (a) 2% above the prime rate for Wells Fargo Bank, National Association or (b) the maximum rate of interest permissible under applicable laws. The LC Agreement also requires the Company to pay quarterly fees equal to the applicable margin set forth in the LC Agreement on the undrawn amount of the credit outstanding. The Company had standby letters of credit of $6.0 million under its Letter of Credit Facility as of December 31, 2015.

$300.0 Million 5.75% Senior Unsecured Notes

On May 15, 2013, the Company issued and sold the 2018 Senior Notes. The 2018 Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.75% annually on the principal amount, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year. The 2018 Senior Notes will mature on May 15, 2018, and there are no scheduled payments of principal due before the maturity date. The 2018 Senior Notes were originally sold to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act and Regulation S of the Securities Act outside the United States, and all 2018 Senior Notes were subsequently registered under the Securities Act pursuant to an exchange offer.

The 2018 Senior Notes are senior unsecured debt obligations of the Company and are guaranteed by all of the Company’s subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”). The Guarantors have guaranteed fully and unconditionally, on a joint and several basis, the obligations to pay principal and interest for the 2018 Senior Notes. As of December 31, 2015, Cash America International, Inc., on a stand-alone unconsolidated basis (the “Parent Company”), had no independent assets or operations. As of December 31, 2015, all of the Guarantors were 100% owned by the Company. The Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2013, that governs the 2018 Senior Notes, among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and the trustee (“2018 Senior Notes Indenture”), provides that if any of the Guarantors is released from its guarantees of the Company’s borrowings and obligations under the Credit Agreement, that Guarantor’s guaranty of the 2018 Senior Notes will also be released.

The 2018 Senior Notes are redeemable at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, at any time at 100% of the aggregate principal amount of 2018 Senior Notes redeemed plus the applicable “make whole” redemption price specified in the 2018 Senior Notes Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. In addition, if a change of control occurs, as that term is defined in the 2018 Senior Notes Indenture, the holders of 2018 Senior Notes will have the right, subject to certain conditions, to require the Company to repurchase their 2018 Senior Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of 2018 Senior Notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, as of the date of repurchase.

As of December 31, 2015, the outstanding balance of the 2018 Senior Notes was $184.5 million, compared to $196.5 million as of December 31, 2014. During the second quarter of 2015, the Company repurchased $12.0 million principal amount of the 2018 Senior Notes for cash consideration of $12.4 million. In connection with these purchases, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $0.6 million, which consisted of $0.4 million in premium paid and $0.2 million in expense for the write-off of deferred loan costs. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company repurchased $103.5 million aggregate principal amount of the 2018 Senior Notes for aggregate cash consideration of $107.2 million plus accrued interest. In connection with these purchases, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $6.0 million, which is included in “Loss on early extinguishment of debt” in the consolidated statements of income.


For each of the five years after December 31, 2015, required principal payments under the terms of the long-term debt, including the Company’s Line of Credit, are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
2020
 
Total
Required principal payments

 

 
211,558

 

 

 
$
211,558

    
Debt No Longer Outstanding

Variable Rate Senior Unsecured Notes

When the Company entered into the Credit Agreement, it also entered into a $50.0 million term loan facility under which it issued variable rate senior unsecured notes that were guaranteed by all of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries (the “2018 Variable Rate Notes”). The maturity date of the 2018 Variable Rate Notes was March 31, 2018, but in connection with the proceeds received from Enova’s repayment of amounts owed to the Company under the Company’s outstanding note receivable from Enova in 2014, the Company prepaid the entire amount outstanding on the 2018 Variable Rate Notes.

In conjunction with the prepayment of the 2018 Variable Rate Notes during the three months ended June 30, 2014, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $0.1 million, which is included in “Loss on early extinguishment of debt” in the consolidated statements of income.

2029 Convertible Notes

On May 19, 2009, the Company completed the offering of the 2029 Convertible Notes. During 2014, the Company notified the holders of its outstanding 2029 Convertible Notes that on May 15, 2014, it would redeem all outstanding 2029 Convertible Notes, and as a result of this notification, all holders of outstanding 2029 Convertible Notes elected conversion on May 15, 2014. Pursuant to the terms of the 2029 Convertible Notes, the Company elected to pay cash for the $44.4 million of principal amount of all converted notes outstanding at that date, plus accrued interest, and to re-issue 747,085 shares of common stock held in treasury for the amount in excess of principal owed to noteholders as a result of the net-share settlement provisions in the Indenture that governs the 2029 Convertible Notes. In accordance with ASC 470, Debt, no gain or loss was recorded in the consolidated statements of income for the conversion. Additionally, the Company’s consolidated shareholders’ equity was not changed as a result of this activity.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and prior to the conversion of the 2029 Convertible Notes, the Company repurchased $58.6 million principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes in privately-negotiated transactions for aggregate cash consideration of $89.5 million plus accrued interest. In connection with these purchases, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $1.5 million, which is included in “Loss on early extinguishment of debt” in the consolidated statements of income, and a $30.3 million decrease to additional paid-in capital, which is included in “Repurchases and conversion of convertible debt” in the consolidated statements of equity.

Contractual interest expense recognized for the 2029 Convertible Notes was $1.3 million and $5.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Additionally, interest expense related to non-cash amortization of the discount represented $0.7 million and $3.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Private Placement Notes    

On May 9, 2014, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries, as guarantors, entered into an Omnibus Waiver, Consent and Amendment Agreement (the “Waiver and Amendment”) with respect to its 6.09% Series A senior unsecured notes due 2016, 7.26% senior unsecured notes due 2017, 6.00% Series A senior unsecured notes due 2019, 6.21% Series B senior unsecured notes due 2021 and its 6.58% Series B senior unsecured notes due 2022 (collectively, the “Private Placement Notes”), which provided for the release of Enova and its subsidiaries as guarantors of the Private Placement Notes upon completion of the issuance of debt by Enova. The Waiver and Amendment also required the Company to prepay the entire outstanding balance of Private Placement Notes, including any applicable make-whole premium. The Company completed the prepayment of the Private Placement Notes in June 2014, which included an aggregate principal repayment of $106.2 million and a make-whole premium of $14.3 million. Additionally, in conjunction with this prepayment, the Company recorded a $0.6 million expense to write-off remaining deferred financing costs associated with the Private Placement Notes. The expenses for the make-whole premium and the write-off of the deferred financing costs totaling $14.9 million are included in “Loss on early extinguishment of debt” in the consolidated statements of income.

Debt Agreement Compliance
    
The debt agreements for the Line of Credit and the 2018 Senior Notes require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios. As of December 31, 2015, the Company believes it was in compliance with all covenants or other requirements set forth in the debt agreements.

On June 26, 2015, the Trustee under the 2018 Senior Notes Indenture, filed a lawsuit against the Company in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The lawsuit alleges that the Enova Spin-off was not permitted by the 2018 Senior Notes Indenture, and the Trustee is seeking a remedy equal to principal and accrued and unpaid interest, plus a make-whole premium, to be paid to the holders of the 2018 Senior Notes. The Company disagrees with the assertion in the lawsuit that the Enova Spin-off was not permitted under the 2018 Senior Notes Indenture. The Company also disagrees that a make-whole premium would be due to the holders of the 2018 Senior Notes even if it is determined that the Enova Spin-off was not permitted under the 2018 Senior Notes Indenture. The Company believes the position taken by the Trustee is without merit, and the Company intends to vigorously defend its position. Regardless of the outcome of this claim, the Company has ample liquidity and capital resources to sustain its ongoing operations and to repay the 2018 Senior Notes, including any make-whole premium on the 2018 Senior Notes, if such a premium were to be finally determined to be payable, notwithstanding the Company’s belief that such a premium is not payable. The Company’s sources of liquidity include availability under the Line of Credit, which had $252.9 million in unused amounts as of December 31, 2015. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had $184.5 million in aggregate principal amount of 2018 Senior Notes outstanding, and a make-whole premium on such principal balances as of December 31, 2015 would have been approximately $18.7 million.