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Fair Value (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Assets And Liabilities Measured At Fair Value On A Recurring Basis
The following table presents assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023 using:
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Balance at June 30, 2023
Assets    
Investment securities:    
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities$ $37,113 $ $37,113 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions 407,464  407,464 
U.S. Government sponsored entities’ asset-backed securities 687,378  687,378 
Collateralized loan obligations 521,401 — 521,401 
Corporate debt securities 9,392 6,116 15,508 
Equity securities2,265  455 2,720 
Mortgage loans held for sale 3,486  3,486 
Mortgage IRLCs 41  41 
Loan interest rate swaps 1,390  1,390 
Liabilities    
Fair value swap$ $ $296 $296 
Loan interest rate swaps 1,390  1,390 
 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2022 using:
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Balance at December 31, 2022
Assets    
Investment securities:    
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities$— $37,213 $— $37,213 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions— 406,711 — 406,711 
U.S. Government sponsored entities’ asset-backed securities— 756,761 — 756,761 
Collateralized loan obligations— 516,539 — 516,539 
Corporate debt securities— 9,472 7,000 16,472 
Equity securities1,420 — 439 1,859 
Mortgage loans held for sale— 2,149 — 2,149 
Mortgage IRLCs— 46 — 46 
Loan interest rate swaps— 1,508 — 1,508 
Liabilities    
Fair value swap$— $— $243 $243 
Loan interest rate swaps— 1,508 — 1,508 
Reconciliation Of Level 3 Input For Financial Instruments Measured On Recurring Basis
The following tables present a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the Level 3 inputs for the three-month and the six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, for financial instruments measured on a recurring basis and classified as Level 3:

Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
(In thousands)Corporate Debt SecuritiesEquity securitiesFair value
swap
Balance at April 1, 2023$6,855 $449 $(121)
Transfer into (out of) level 3, net(611)  
Total (losses) / gains  
Included in other income / other expense 6 (175)
    Included in other comprehensive income(128)  
Balance at June 30, 2023$6,116 $455 $(296)
Balance at April 1, 2022$— $491 $(226)
Total losses  
Included in other income / other expense— — (221)
Balance at June 30, 2022$— $491 $(447)
Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
(In thousands)Corporate Debt SecuritiesEquity securitiesFair value
swap
Balance at January 1, 2023$7,000 $439 $(243)
Transfers into (out of) level 3, net11   
Total (losses) / gains  
Included in other income / other expense 16 (175)
    Included in other comprehensive income(895)  
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements, other, net  122 
Balance at June 30, 2023$6,116 $455 $(296)
Balance at January 1, 2022$— $499 $(226)
Total losses  
Included in other income / other expense— (8)(221)
Balance at June 30, 2022$— $491 $(447)
Assets And Liabilities Measured At Fair Value On A Nonrecurring Basis
The following tables present assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Individually evaluated collateral dependent loans secured by real estate are carried at fair value if they have been charged down to fair value or if a specific valuation allowance has been established. At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no PCD loans carried at fair value. A new cost basis is established at the time a property is initially recorded in OREO. OREO properties are carried at fair value if a devaluation has been taken with respect to the property's value subsequent to the initial measurement.

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no OREO properties held by Park that were carried at fair value due to fair value adjustments made subsequent to the initial OREO measurement.

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023 using:
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Balance at June 30, 2023
Individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value:    
Commercial real estate$ $ $2,767 $2,767 
Residential real estate  190 190 
Total individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value$ $ $2,957 $2,957 
MSRs$ $812 $ $812 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2022 using:
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Balance at December 31, 2022
Individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value:    
Commercial real estate$— $— $5,573 $5,573 
Residential real estate— — 200 200 
Total individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value$— $— $5,773 $5,773 
MSRs$— $1,717 $— $1,717 
Schedule of impaired financing receivables additional info
The following tables provide the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans by class of loan, as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 June 30, 2023
(In thousands)Real EstateBusiness AssetsOtherTotal
Commercial, financial and agricultural
Commercial, financial and agricultural$8,120 $6,631 $7,775 $22,526 
Commercial real estate20,877 145  21,022 
Construction real estate:
Commercial1,629   1,629 
Residential real estate:
Commercial2,597   2,597 
Mortgage82   82 
Leases 486  486 
Total loans$33,305 $7,262 $7,775 $48,342 
 December 31, 2022
(In thousands)Real EstateBusiness AssetsOtherTotal
Commercial, financial and agricultural
Commercial, financial and agricultural$8,242 $7,788 $23,125 $39,155 
Commercial real estate35,908 28 — 35,936 
Construction real estate:
Commercial2,372 — — 2,372 
Residential real estate:
Commercial2,479 — — 2,479 
Mortgage90 — — 90 
Leases— 708 — 708 
Total loans$49,091 $8,524 $23,125 $80,740 

Interest income on nonaccrual loans individually evaluated for impairment is recognized on a cash basis only when Park expects to receive the entire recorded investment in the loans. The following table presents interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans for the three-month and the six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:

Interest Income Recognized
(In thousands)Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2022
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022
Commercial, financial and agricultural:
Commercial, financial and agricultural$722 $13 $1,327 $30 
PPP loans —  — 
Overdrafts —  — 
Commercial real estate200 257 360 514 
Construction real estate:
Commercial22 54 
Retail —  
Residential real estate:
Commercial37 20 63 40 
Mortgage53 36 102 69 
HELOC7 15 
Installment1 — 2 
Consumer:
Consumer21 14 40 28 
GFSC  
Check loans —  — 
Leases 10  24
Total loans$1,063 $356 $1,963 $724 
Qualitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements Measured on Non-Recurring Basis
The following tables present qualitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

June 30, 2023
(In thousands)Fair ValueValuation TechniqueUnobservable Input(s)Range
(Weighted Average)
Individually evaluated collateral dependent loans:    
Commercial real estate$2,767 Sales comparison approachAdj to comparables
3.9% - 202.0% (26.9%)
Income approachCapitalization rate
7.5% - 9.3% (8.6%)
Residential real estate$190 Sales comparison approachAdj to comparables
1.2% - 78.6% (7.8%)

December 31, 2022
(In thousands)Fair ValueValuation TechniqueUnobservable Input(s)Range
(Weighted Average)
Individually evaluated collateral dependent loans:    
Commercial real estate$5,573 Sales comparison approachAdj to comparables
0.0% - 202.0% (19.4%)
Income approachCapitalization rate
7.0% - 10.0% (7.9%)
Cost approachEntrepreneurial profit
10.0% - 12.0% (11.4%)
Cost approachAccumulated depreciation
  38.8% (38.8%)
Residential real estate$200 Sales comparison approachAdj to comparables
1.9% - 119.8% (17.4%)
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping
The fair value of certain financial instruments at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was as follows:

June 30, 2023
  Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)Carrying valueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total fair value
Financial assets:
Cash and money market instruments$230,397 $230,397 $ $ $230,397 
Investment securities (1)
1,668,864  1,662,748 6,116 1,668,864 
Other investment securities (2)
2,720 2,265  455 2,720 
Mortgage loans held for sale3,486  3,486  3,486 
Mortgage IRLCs41  41  41 
Individually evaluated loans carried at fair value2,957   2,957 2,957 
Other loans, net7,114,419   6,976,485 6,976,485 
Loans receivable, net$7,120,903 $ $3,527 $6,979,442 $6,982,969 
Financial liabilities:     
Time deposits$568,609 $ $565,342 $ $565,342 
Other3,874 3,874   3,874 
Deposits (excluding demand deposits)$572,483 $3,874 $565,342 $ $569,216 
Short-term borrowings$143,914 $ $143,914 $ $143,914 
Subordinated notes188,904  169,529  169,529 
Derivative financial instruments - assets:
Loan interest rate swaps$1,390 $ $1,390 $ $1,390 
Derivative financial instruments - liabilities:     
Fair value swap$296 $ $ $296 $296 
Loan interest rate swaps1,390  1,390  1,390 
(1) Includes debt securities AFS.
(2) Excludes FHLB stock and FRB stock which are carried at their respective redemption values, investment securities accounted for at modified cost as these investments do not have a readily determinable fair value, and Partnership Investments valued using the NAV practical expedient.
December 31, 2022
  Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)Carrying valueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total fair value
Financial assets:
Cash and money market instruments$189,728 $189,728 $— $— $189,728 
Investment securities (1)
1,733,696 — 1,726,696 7,000 1,733,696 
Other investment securities (2)
1,859 1,420 — 439 1,859 
Mortgage loans held for sale2,149 — 2,149 — 2,149 
Mortgage IRLCs46 — 46 — 46 
Individually evaluated loans carried at fair value5,773 — — 5,773 5,773 
Other loans, net7,048,544 — — 6,918,326 6,918,326 
Loans receivable, net$7,056,512 $— $2,195 $6,924,099 $6,926,294 
Financial liabilities:     
Time deposits$554,445 $— $552,443 — $552,443 
Other1,325 1,325 — — 1,325 
Deposits (excluding demand deposits)$555,770 $1,325 $552,443 $— $553,768 
Short-term borrowings$227,342 $— $227,342 $— $227,342 
Subordinated notes188,667 — 177,928 — 177,928 
Derivative financial instruments - assets:     
Loan interest rate swaps$1,508 $— $1,508 $— $1,508 
Derivative financial instruments - liabilities:
Fair value swap$243 $— $— $243 $243 
Loan interest rate swaps1,508 — 1,508 — 1,508 
Impaired Financing Receivables at fair value
June 30, 2023
(In thousands)Loan BalancePrior Charge-OffsSpecific Valuation AllowanceCarrying Balance
Total individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value$3,190 $1,824 $233 $2,957 
Remaining individually evaluated loans 40,697 244 3,899 36,798 
Total individually evaluated loans$43,887 $2,068 $4,132 $39,755 

December 31, 2022
(In thousands)Loan BalancePrior Charge-OffsSpecific Valuation AllowanceCarrying Balance
Total individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value$5,903 $1,523 $130 $5,773 
Remaining individually evaluated loans72,438 252 3,436 69,002 
Total individually evaluated loans$78,341 $1,775 $3,566 $74,775