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Share Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share Based Compensation Share-Based Compensation
The Park National Corporation 2017 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Employees (the "2017 Employees LTIP") was adopted by the Board of Directors of Park on January 23, 2017 and was approved by Park's shareholders at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 24, 2017. The 2017 Employees LTIP makes equity-based awards and cash-based awards available for grant to employee participants in the form of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights ("SARs"), restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and cash-based awards. Under the 2017 Employees LTIP, 750,000 common shares are authorized to be delivered in connection with grants under the 2017 Employees LTIP. The common shares to be delivered under the 2017 Employees LTIP are to consist of either common shares currently held or common shares subsequently acquired by Park as treasury shares, including common shares purchased in the open market or in private transactions. At March 31, 2023, 320,302 common shares were available for future grants under the 2017 Employees LTIP.

The Park National Corporation 2017 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the "2017 Non-Employee Directors LTIP") was adopted by the Board of Directors of Park on January 23, 2017 and was approved by Park's shareholders at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 24, 2017. The 2017 Non-Employee Directors LTIP makes equity-based awards and cash-based awards available for grant to non-employee director participants in the form of nonqualified stock options, SARs, restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards, and cash-based awards. Under the 2017 Non-Employee Directors LTIP, 150,000 common shares are authorized to be delivered in connection with grants under the 2017 Non-Employee Directors LTIP. The common shares to be delivered under the 2017 Non-Employee Directors LTIP are to consist of either common shares currently held or common shares subsequently acquired by Park as treasury shares, including common shares purchased in the open market or in private transactions. At March 31, 2023, 75,000 common shares were available for future grants under the 2017 Non-Employee Directors LTIP.

During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Park granted awards of PBRSUs, under the 2017 Employees LTIP, covering an aggregate of 54,698 common shares and 52,335 common shares, respectively, to certain employees of Park and its subsidiaries.

As of March 31, 2023, Park has nonvested PBRSUs as well as TBRSUs. The number of PBRSUs earned or settled will depend on the level of achievement with respect to certain performance criteria over a three-year period and are also subject to subsequent service-based vesting. The number of TBRSUs earned or settled are subject to service-based vesting.

A summary of changes in the common shares subject to nonvested PBRSUs and TBRSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2023 follows:
Common shares subject to PBRSUs and TBRSUs
Nonvested at January 1, 2023199,650 
Granted54,698 
Vested(56,465)
Forfeited(570)
Adjustment for performance conditions of PBRSUs (1)
— 
Nonvested at March 31, 2023 (2)
197,313 
(1) The number of PBRSUs earned depends on the level of achievement with respect to certain performance criteria. Adjustment herein, if any, represents the difference between the maximum number of common shares which could be earned and the actual number earned for those PBRSUs as to which the performance period was completed.
(2) Nonvested amount herein represents the maximum number of nonvested PBRSUs and TBRSUs. As of March 31, 2023, an aggregate of 194,287 PBRSUs and TBRSUs were expected to vest.
A summary of awards vested during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 follows:

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2023 2022
PBRSUs and TBRSUs vested56,46548,415 
Common shares withheld to satisfy employee income tax withholding obligations21,98118,658 
Net common shares issued34,48429,757

Share-based compensation expense of $2.3 million and $2.0 million was recognized for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The following table details expected additional share-based compensation expense related to PBRSUs and TBRSUs outstanding at March 31, 2023:

(In thousands)
Nine months ending December 31, 2023$4,350 
20244,693 
20253,076 
20261,285 
2027206 
Total$13,610