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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)April 22, 2022
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio1-1300631-1179518
(State or other jurisdiction(Commission(IRS Employer
of incorporation)File Number)Identification No.)
50 North Third Street, P.O. Box 3500,Newark,Ohio43058-3500
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(740) 349-8451
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common shares, without par valuePRKNYSE American

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

    Emerging growth company   

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
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Item 2.02 - Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On April 22, 2022, Park National Corporation (“Park”) issued a news release (the “Financial Results News Release”) announcing financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2022. A copy of the Financial Results News Release is included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K as well as the Financial Results News Release contain non-GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles in the United States or "U.S. GAAP") financial measures where management believes them to be helpful in understanding Park’s results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, can be found in the Financial Results News Release.

Items Impacting Comparability of Period Results
From time to time, revenue, expenses and/or taxes are impacted by items judged by management of Park to be outside of ordinary banking activities and/or by items that, while they may be associated with ordinary banking activities, are so unusually large that their outsized impact is believed by management of Park at that time to be infrequent or short-term in nature. Most often, these items impacting comparability of period results are due to merger and acquisition activities and revenue and expenses related to former Vision Bank loan relationships. In other cases, they may result from management's decisions associated with significant corporate actions outside of the ordinary course of business.

Even though certain revenue and expense items are naturally subject to more volatility than others due to changes in market and economic environment conditions, as a general rule volatility alone does not result in the inclusion of an item as one impacting comparability of period results. For example, changes in the (recovery of) / provision for credit losses (aside from those related to former Vision Bank loan relationships), gains (losses) on equity securities, net, and asset valuation adjustments, reflect ordinary banking activities and are, therefore, typically excluded from consideration as items impacting comparability of period results.

Management believes the disclosure of items impacting comparability of period results provides a better understanding of Park's performance and trends and allows management to ascertain which of such items, if any, to include or exclude from an analysis of Park's performance; i.e., within the context of determining how that performance differed from expectations, as well as how, if at all, to adjust estimates of future performance taking such items into account.

Items impacting comparability of the results of particular periods are not intended to be a complete list of items that may materially impact current or future period performance.

Non-GAAP Ratios
Park's management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate Park's performance. Specifically, management reviews the return on average tangible equity, the return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share.

Management has included in the Financial Results News Release information relating to the annualized return on average tangible equity, the annualized return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share for the three months ended and at March, 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021. For purposes of calculating the annualized return on average tangible equity, a non-GAAP financial measure, net income for each period is divided by average tangible equity during the period. Average tangible equity equals average shareholders' equity during the applicable period less average goodwill and other intangible assets during the applicable period. For the purpose of calculating the annualized return on average tangible assets, a non-GAAP financial measure, net income for each period is divided by average tangible assets during the period. Average tangible assets equals average assets during the applicable period less average goodwill and other intangible assets during the applicable period. For the purpose of calculating the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio, a non-GAAP financial measure, tangible equity is divided by tangible assets. Tangible equity equals total shareholders' equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, in each case at period end. Tangible assets equal total assets less goodwill and other intangible assets, in each case at period end. For the purpose of calculating the tangible book value per share, a non-GAAP financial measure, tangible equity is divided by the number of common shares outstanding, in each case at period end.


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Management believes that the disclosure of the annualized return on average tangible equity, the annualized return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share presents additional information to the reader of the consolidated financial statements, which, when read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, assists in analyzing Park's operating performance, ensures comparability of operating performance from period to period, and facilitates comparisons with the performance of Park's peer financial holding companies and bank holding companies, while eliminating certain non-operational effects of acquisitions. In the Financial Results News Release, Park has provided a reconciliation of average tangible equity to average shareholders' equity, average tangible assets to average assets, tangible equity to total shareholders' equity and tangible assets to total assets solely for the purpose of complying with SEC Regulation G and not as an indication that the annualized return on average tangible equity, the annualized return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share are substitutes for the annualized return on average equity, the annualized return on average assets, the total shareholders' equity to total assets ratio and the book value per share, respectively, as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

FTE (fully taxable equivalent) Ratios
Interest income, yields, and ratios on a FTE basis are considered non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes net interest income on a FTE basis provides an insightful picture of the interest margin for comparison purposes. The FTE basis also allows management to assess the comparability of revenue arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. The FTE basis assumes a corporate federal statutory tax rate of 21 percent. In the Financial Results News Release, Park has provided a reconciliation of FTE interest income solely for the purpose of complying with SEC Regulation G and not as an indication that FTE interest income, yields and ratios are substitutes for interest income, yields and ratios, as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") Loans
Park originated $764.7 million in loans as part of the PPP. These loans are not typical of Park's loan portfolio in that they are part of a specific government program to support businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic and are 100% guaranteed by the Small Business Administration ("SBA"). As such, management considers growth in the loan portfolio excluding PPP loans, the total allowance for credit losses to total loans ratio (excluding PPP loans), and general reserve on collectively evaluated loans as a percentage of total collectively evaluated loans (excluding PPP loans) in addition to the related U.S. GAAP metrics which are not adjusted for PPP loans.

Item 7.01 - Regulation FD Disclosure

COVID-19 Considerations

During 2022 and 2021, Park provided calamity pay and special bonuses to certain associates related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The cost of the calamity pay and special bonuses amounted to $606,000 and $634,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and is included within salaries expense.

Paycheck Protection Program: During 2020 and 2021, Park approved and funded 7,701 loans totaling $764.7 million. For its assistance in making and retaining these loans, Park received an aggregate of $33.1 million in fees from the SBA, of which $1.5 million and $4.6 were recognized within loan interest income during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. At March 31, 2022, the remaining balance of PPP loans was $37.4 million.

Loan Modifications: Park has worked with borrowers and provided modifications in the form of either interest only deferral or principal and interest deferral, in each case, for initial periods of up to 90 days. As necessary, Park made available a second 90-day interest only deferral or principal and interest deferral bringing the total potential deferral period to six months. Modifications were structured in a manner to best address each individual customer's then current situation. A majority of these modifications were excluded from the troubled debt restructuring ("TDR") classification under Section 4013 of the CARES Act or under applicable interagency guidance of the federal banking regulators. The modified loans were considered current and continued to accrue interest during the deferral period.


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Financial Results by Segment

The table below reflects the net income (loss) by segment for the first quarters (the three months ended March 31) of 2022 and 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. Park's segments include The Park National Bank ("PNB") and "All Other" which primarily consists of Park as the "Parent Company", Guardian Financial Services Company ("GFSC") and SE Property Holdings, LLC ("SEPH").
(In thousands)Q1 2022Q1 202120212020
PNB$41,468 $(259)$45,122 $159,461 $123,730 
All Other(2,593)(2,291)(5,516)4,193 
   Total Park$38,875 $42,831 $153,945 $127,923 

Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2022 of $38.9 million represented a $3.9 million, or 9.2%, decrease compared to $42.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. Net income for each of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 included several items of income and expense that impacted comparability of period results. These items are detailed in the "Financial Reconciliations" section within the Financial Results News Release.

The following discussion provides additional information regarding the PNB segment, followed by additional information regarding All Other.

The Park National Bank (PNB)

The table below reflects PNB's net income for the first quarters (the three months ended March 31) of 2022 and 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

(In thousands)Q1 2022Q1 202120212020
Net interest income$79,372 $82,086 $328,398 $326,375 
(Recovery of) provision for credit losses (1)
(4,547)(4,194)(8,554)30,813 
Other income31,247 32,800 126,802 124,231 
Other expense64,216 63,576 266,678 268,938 
Income before income taxes$50,950 $55,504 $197,076 $150,855 
Income tax expense9,482 10,382 37,615 27,125 
Net income$41,468 $45,122 $159,461 $123,730 
(1) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2022 and 2021, and as of December 31, 2021 and the related (recovery of) provision for credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.

Net interest income of $79.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 represented a $2.7 million, or 3.3%, decrease compared to $82.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The decrease was a result of a $3.5 million decrease in interest income, partially offset by an $834,000 decrease in interest expense.

The $3.5 million decrease in interest income was primarily due to a $5.8 million decrease in interest income on loans, partially offset by a $2.3 million increase in investment income. The decrease in interest income on loans was primarily the result of a $3.6 million decrease in interest income on PPP loans and a $2.2 million decrease in interest income on all other loans. Excluding PPP loans, there was a $7.2 million increase in average loans from $6.760 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to $6.767 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2022. This increase in average loans was offset by a 14 basis point decline in the yield excluding PPP loans from 4.38% for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to 4.24% for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

The $2.3 million increase in investment income was primarily the result of a $676.1 million increase in average investments, from $1.09 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to $1.76 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in the yield on investments, which decreased 42 basis points to 2.12% for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to 2.54% for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

The $834,000 decrease in interest expense was primarily due to a $895,000 decrease in interest expense on deposits, partially offset by a $61,000 increase in interest expense on borrowings. The decrease in interest expense on deposits was partially the
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result of a decrease in the cost of deposits of 8 basis points, from 0.16% for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to 0.08% for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in the interest expense on deposits was partially offset by a $42.2 million increase in average on-balance sheet interest bearing deposits from $5.13 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2021, to $5.17 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase in on-balance sheet interest bearing deposits was due to increases in both transaction account and savings deposits, which were partially offset by a decline in higher-cost time deposits. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, Park made the decision to participate in two programs to transfer deposits off balance sheet in order to manage growth of the balance sheet. This decision also minimized the increase in interest bearing deposits.

The recovery of credit losses of $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 represented a difference of $0.3 million, compared to a recovery of credit losses of $4.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. Refer to the “Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses” section for additional details regarding the level of the (recovery of) provision for credit losses recognized in each period presented above.

Other income of $31.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 represented a decrease of $1.6 million, or 4.7%, compared to $32.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The $1.6 million decrease was primarily related to a $4.7 million decrease in other service income, which was primarily due to declines in fee income from mortgage loan originations and mortgage servicing rights, partially offset by an increase in investor rate locks and mortgage loans held for sale. This decrease in other service income was partially offset by increases of (i) $1.4 million in gain (loss) on equity securities, net; (ii) $968,000 in other components of net periodic benefit income; and (iii) $624,000 in income from fiduciary activities.

A summary of mortgage loan originations for each quarter of 2021, the year ended December 31, 2021 and the three months ended March 31, 2022 follows.

(In thousands)Q1 2021Q2 2021Q3 2021Q4 20212021Q1 2022
Mortgage Loan Origination Volume
Sold$191,116 $142,398 $123,757 $98,007 $555,278 $69,053 
Portfolio82,613 74,670 66,718 60,685 284,686 53,498 
Construction28,987 37,266 28,486 24,816 119,555 32,928 
Service released1,266 2,204 4,537 5,795 13,802 4,660 
Total mortgage loan originations$303,982 $256,538 $223,498 $189,303 $973,321 $160,139 
Refinances as a % of Total Mortgage Loan Originations71.1 %50.0 %44.8 %44.2 %54.2 %41.7 %

Total mortgage loan originations decreased $143.8 million, or 47.3%, to $160.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $304.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

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The table below reflects PNB's other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.

(Dollars in thousands)Q1 2022Q1 2021change% change
Other expense:
Salaries$29,320 $28,579 $741 2.6 %
Employee benefits10,413 10,087 326 3.2 %
Occupancy expense3,230 3,317 (87)(2.6)%
Furniture and equipment expense2,936 2,607 329 12.6 %
Data processing fees7,423 7,625 (202)(2.6)%
Professional fees and services4,698 4,136 562 13.6 %
Marketing1,315 1,491 (176)(11.8)%
Insurance1,400 1,551 (151)(9.7)%
Communication874 1,100 (226)(20.5)%
State tax expense1,123 989 134 13.5 %
Amortization of intangible assets402 479 (77)(16.1)%
Miscellaneous1,082 1,615 (533)(33.0)%
Total other expense$64,216 $63,576 $640 1.0 %

Other expense of $64.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 represented an increase of $640,000, or 1.0%, compared to $63.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The increase in salaries expense was primarily related to increases in base salary expense and share-based compensation expense, partially offset by a decrease in additional compensation expense. The increase in employee benefits expense was primarily related to increased payroll tax expense, group insurance costs and other retirement benefits. The increase in furniture and equipment expense was primarily related to an increase in depreciation expense. The decrease in data processing fees was primarily related to a decrease in debit card processing expense, partially offset by an increase in software data processing expense. The increase in professional fees and services expense was primarily due to increases in management and consulting expense and legal expense, which were partially offset by decreases in temporary wage expense, title, appraisal and credit costs, and other fees. The decrease in communication expense was due to decreased postage and telephone expenses. The decrease in miscellaneous expense was due to decreased expense for the allowance on unfunded commitments.

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The table below provides certain balance sheet information and financial ratios for PNB as of or for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2021.

(Dollars in thousands)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2021% change from 12/31/21% change from 03/31/21
Loans 6,820,090 6,868,935 7,162,807 (0.71)%(4.78)%
Loans less PPP loans (1)
6,782,666 6,794,515 6,775,817 (0.17)%0.10 %
Allowance for credit losses78,808 83,111 86,560 (5.18)%(8.96)%
Net loans6,741,282 6,785,824 7,076,247 (0.66)%(4.73)%
Investment securities1,817,493 1,807,392 1,167,225 0.56 %55.71 %
Total assets9,544,545 9,538,217 9,884,055 0.07 %(3.43)%
Total deposits8,255,304 8,157,720 8,485,798 1.20 %(2.72)%
Average assets (2)
9,798,555 9,814,766 9,573,763 (0.17)%2.35 %
Efficiency ratio (3)
57.63 %58.21 %55.00 %(1.00)%4.78 %
Return on average assets (4)
1.72 %1.62 %1.91 %6.17 %(9.95)%
(1) Excludes $37.4 million, $74.4 million and $387.0 million of PPP loans at March 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021.
(2) Average assets for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2021.
(3) Calculated utilizing fully taxable equivalent net interest income which includes the effects of taxable equivalent adjustments using a 21% federal corporate income tax rate. The taxable equivalent adjustments were $819,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, $714,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2021.
(4) Annualized for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.

Loans outstanding at March 31, 2022 were $6.82 billion, compared to $6.87 billion at December 31, 2021, a decrease of $48.8 million. Loans outstanding at March 31, 2022 were $6.82 billion, compared to $7.16 billion at March 31, 2021, a decrease of $342.7 million. Excluding $37.4 million and $74.4 million of PPP loans at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, loans outstanding were $6.78 billion at March 31, 2022, compared to $6.79 billion at December 31, 2021, a decrease of $11.8 million. Excluding $37.4 million and $387.0 million of PPP loans at March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, loans outstanding were $6.78 billion at March 31, 2022, compared to $6.78 billion at March 31, 2021, an increase of $6.8 million. The table below breaks out the change in loans outstanding, by loan type.

(Dollars in thousands)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2021change from 12/31/21% change from 12/31/21change from 03/31/21% change from 03/31/21
Home equity$159,667 $165,691 $171,495 $(6,024)(3.64)%$(11,828)(6.90)%
Installment1,685,627 1,685,687 1,657,140 (60)— %28,487 1.72 %
Real estate1,126,666 1,142,991 1,192,978 (16,325)(1.43)%(66,312)(5.56)%
Commercial (excluding PPP loans) (1)
3,807,310 3,797,673 3,749,153 9,637 0.25 %58,157 1.55 %
PPP loans37,424 74,420 386,990 (36,996)(49.71)%(349,566)(90.33)%
Other3,396 2,473 5,051 923 37.32 %(1,655)(32.77)%
Total loans$6,820,090 $6,868,935 $7,162,807 $(48,845)(0.71)%$(342,717)(4.78)%
Total loans (excluding PPP loans)$6,782,666 $6,794,515 $6,775,817 $(11,849)(0.17)%$6,849 0.10 %
(1) Excludes $37.4 million of PPP loans at March 31, 2022, $74.4 million of PPP loans at December 31, 2021 and $387.0 million of PPP loans at March 31, 2021.

PNB's allowance for credit losses decreased by $4.3 million, or 5.2%, to $78.8 million at March 31, 2022, compared to $83.1 million at December 31, 2021. Net recoveries were $245,000, or 0.01% of total average loans, for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and were $640,000, or 0.01% of total average loans, for the year ended December 31, 2021. Refer to the “Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses” section for additional information regarding PNB's loan portfolio and the level of (recovery of) provision for credit losses recognized in each period presented.

Total deposits at March 31, 2022 were $8.26 billion, compared to $8.16 billion at December 31, 2021, an increase of $97.6 million, or 1.2%. Total deposits at March 31, 2022 were $8.26 billion, compared to $8.49 million at March 31, 2021, a decrease of $230.5 million, or 2.7%. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2021,
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Park made the decision to participate in two programs to transfer deposits off balance sheet in order to manage growth of the balance sheet, as deposits increased significantly throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. At March 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, Park had $1,149.2 million, $983.1 million and $809.1 million, respectively, in deposits which were off-balance sheet. Total deposits would have increased $263.7 million, or 2.9%, compared to December 31, 2021 had the $1,149.2 million and $983.1 million in deposits remained on the balance sheet at the respective dates. Total deposits would have increased $109.6 million, or 1.2%, compared to March 31, 2021 had the $1,149.2 million and $809.1 million in deposits remained on the balance sheet at the respective dates. The table below breaks out the change in deposit balances, by deposit type.

(Dollars in thousands)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2021change from 12/31/21% change from 12/31/21change from 03/31/21% change from 03/31/21
Non-interest bearing deposits$3,315,210 $3,320,413 $3,158,237 $(5,203)(0.2)%$156,973 5.0 %
Transaction accounts1,587,856 1,502,876 1,598,437 84,980 5.7 %(10,581)(0.7)%
Savings2,657,694 2,622,771 2,906,929 34,923 1.3 %(249,235)(8.6)%
Certificates of deposit694,544 711,660 822,195 (17,116)(2.4)%(127,651)(15.5)%
Total deposits$8,255,304 $8,157,720 $8,485,798 $97,584 1.2 %$(230,494)(2.7)%
Off balance sheet deposits1,149,187 983,053 809,135 166,134 16.9 %340,052 42.0 %
Total deposits including off balance sheet deposits$9,404,491 $9,140,773 $9,294,933 $263,718 2.9 %$109,558 1.2 %

All Other

The table below reflects All Other net (loss) income for the first quarters (the three months ended March 31) of 2022 and 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

(In thousands)Q1 2022Q1 202120212020
Net interest (expense) income$(1,686)$(1,352)$1,495 $1,255 
Recovery of credit losses (1)
(58)(661)(3,362)(18,759)
Other income409 1,289 3,142 1,433 
Other expense3,157 4,289 16,840 17,657 
Net (loss) income before income tax benefit$(4,376)$(3,691)$(8,841)$3,790 
    Income tax benefit(1,783)(1,400)(3,325)(403)
Net (loss) income$(2,593)$(2,291)$(5,516)$4,193 
(1) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2022 and 2021 and December 31, 2021 and the related recovery of credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, and the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.

The net interest (expense) income for All Other included, for all periods presented, interest income on subordinated debt investments in PNB, which were eliminated in the consolidated Park National Corporation totals, as well as interest income on GFSC loans and SEPH impaired loan relationships. The net interest (expense) income for All Other included interest expense on $175.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2030 issued by Park in August 2020 (the "Park Subordinated Notes").

Net interest (expense) income reflected net interest expense of $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The change was largely the result of a decrease of $96,000 in loan interest income related to payment collections at SEPH, and a decrease of $383,000 in net interest income from GFSC, partially offset by a decrease in interest expense on borrowings of $141,000 mainly related to the Park Subordinated Notes.

Refer to the “Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses” section for additional information regarding the All Other loan portfolio and the level of recovery of credit losses recognized in each period presented.

All Other had other income of $409,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The change was largely due to an $430,000 decrease in income related to partnership
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investments, which went from a $634,000 gain for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to a $204,000 gain for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and a $413,000 difference in gain (loss) on equity securities, net, which went from a $343,000 gain for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to a $70,000 loss for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

All Other had other expense of $3.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to $4.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The decrease was largely due to a $339,000 decrease in occupancy expenses and a $367,000 decrease in professional fees and services.

The table below provides certain balance sheet information for All Other as of or for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2021.

(Dollars in thousands)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2021% change from 12/31/21% change from 3/31/21
Loans$1,516 $2,187 $5,938 (30.68)%(74.47)%
Allowance for credit losses
53 86 326 (38.37)%(83.74)%
Net loans1,463 2,101 5,612 (30.37)%(73.93)%
Total assets31,807 22,037 30,014 44.33 %5.97 %
Average assets (1)
26,827 32,692 38,779 (17.94)%(30.82)%
(1) Average assets for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, and the year ended December 31, 2021.

Park National Corporation

The table below reflects Park's consolidated net income for the first quarters (the three months ended March 31) of 2022 and 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

(In thousands)Q1 2022Q1 202120212020
Net interest income$77,686 $80,734 $329,893 $327,630 
(Recovery of) provision for credit losses (1)
(4,605)(4,855)(11,916)12,054 
Other income31,656 34,089 129,944 125,664 
Other expense67,373 67,865 283,518 286,595 
Income before income taxes$46,574 $51,813 $188,235 $154,645 
    Income tax expense7,699 8,982 34,290 26,722 
Net income$38,875 $42,831 $153,945 $127,923 
(1) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2022 and 2021 and December 31, 2021 and the related (recovery of) provision for credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, and the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.

Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses

On a consolidated basis, Park reported a recovery of credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 of $4.6 million, compared to $4.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The table below shows a breakdown of the (recovery of) provision for credit losses by reportable segment for the first quarters (the three months ended March 31) of 2022 and 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020..

(In thousands)Q1 2022Q1 202120212020
PNB$(4,547)$(4,194)$(8,554)$30,813 
All Other(58)(661)(3,362)(18,759)
    Total Park$(4,605)$(4,855)$(11,916)$12,054 

PNB had net recoveries of $245,000 and All Other had net recoveries of $24,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, resulting in net recoveries of $269,000 for Park, on a consolidated basis. PNB had net charge-offs of $270,000 and All Other had net recoveries of $246,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, resulting in net charge-offs of $24,000 for Park, on a consolidated basis.
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The table below provides additional information related to Park's allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021.

(Dollars in thousands)3/31/202212/31/20213/31/2021
Total allowance for credit losses$78,861 $83,197 $86,886 
Allowance on purchased credit deteriorated ("PCD") loans— — — 
Specific reserves on individually evaluated loans1,513 1,616 4,962 
General reserves on collectively evaluated loans$77,348 $81,581 $81,924 
Total loans$6,821,606 $6,871,122 $7,168,745 
PCD loans 6,987 7,149 10,284 
Individually evaluated loans63,209 74,502 100,407 
Collectively evaluated loans$6,751,410 $6,789,471 $7,058,054 
Allowance for credit losses as a % of period end loans1.16 %1.21 %1.21 %
Allowance for credit losses as a % of period end loans (excluding PPP loans) (1)
1.16 %1.22 %1.28 %
General reserve as a % of collectively evaluated loans 1.15 %1.20 %1.16 %
General reserve as a % of collectively evaluated loans (excluding PPP loans) (1)
1.15 %1.21 %1.22 %
(1) Excludes $37.4 million of PPP loans and $39,000 in related allowance at March 31, 2022; $74.4 million of PPP loans and $77,000 in related allowance at December 31, 2021; and $387.0 million of PPP loans and $389,000 in related allowance at March 31, 2021.

The allowance for credit losses of $78.9 million at March 31, 2022 represented a $4.3 million, or 5.2%, decline compared to $83.2 million at December 31, 2021. The decline was largely due to a $4.2 million decrease in general reserves, taking into consideration changing economic forecasts while balancing the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in high risk loan portfolios such as hotel and accommodations, restaurants and food service and strip shopping centers, inflation and other economic risks.
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SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
Park cautions that any forward-looking statements contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K or made by management of Park are provided to assist in the understanding of anticipated future financial performance. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. The forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements.

Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include, without limitation:

the ever-changing effects of the global novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic - - the duration, extent and severity of which are impossible to predict, including the possibility of further resurgence in the spread of COVID-19 or variants thereof - - on economies (local, national and international), supply chains and markets, on the labor market, including the potential for a sustained reduction in labor force participation, and on our customers, counterparties, employees and third-party service providers, as well as the effects of various responses of governmental and nongovernmental authorities to the COVID-19 pandemic, including public health actions directed toward the containment of the COVID-19 pandemic (such as quarantines, shut downs and other restrictions on travel and commercial, social or other activities), the availability, effectiveness and acceptance of vaccines, and the implementation of fiscal stimulus packages;
the impact of future governmental and regulatory actions upon our participation in and execution of government programs related to the COVID-19 pandemic;
Park's ability to execute our business plan successfully and within the expected timeframe as well as our ability to manage strategic initiatives in light of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the various responses to the COVID-19 pandemic;
current and future economic and financial market conditions, either nationally or in the states in which Park and our subsidiaries do business, including the effects of higher unemployment rates, inflation, U.S. fiscal debt, budget and tax matters, geopolitical matters (including the conflict in Ukraine), and any slowdown in global economic growth, in addition to the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our customers’ operations and financial condition, any of which may result in adverse impacts on the demand for loan, deposit and other financial services, delinquencies, defaults and counterparties' inability to meet credit and other obligations and the possible impairment of collectability of loans;
factors that can impact the performance of our loan portfolio, including changes in real estate values and liquidity in our primary market areas, the financial health of our commercial borrowers and the success of construction projects that we finance, including any loans acquired in acquisition transactions;
the effect of monetary and other fiscal policies (including the impact of money supply, interest rate policies and policies impacting inflation, of the Federal Reserve Board, the U.S. Treasury and other governmental agencies) as well as disruption in the liquidity and functioning of U.S. financial markets, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and government policies implemented in response thereto, may adversely impact prepayment penalty income, mortgage banking income, income from fiduciary activities, the value of securities, deposits and other financial instruments, in addition to the loan demand and the performance of our loan portfolio, and the interest rate sensitivity of our consolidated balance sheet as well as reduce interest margins;
changes in the federal, state, or local tax laws may adversely affect the fair values of net deferred tax assets and obligations of state and political subdivisions held in Park's investment securities portfolio and otherwise negatively impact our financial performance;
the impact of the changes in federal, state and local governmental policy, including the regulatory landscape, capital markets, elevated government debt, potential changes in tax legislation that may increase tax rates, infrastructure spending and social programs;
changes in laws or requirements imposed by Park's regulators impacting Park's capital actions, including dividend payments and stock repurchases;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving habits, whether due to changes in retail distribution strategies, consumer preferences and behavior, changes in business and economic conditions (including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and reactions thereto), legislative and regulatory initiatives (including those undertaken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic), or other factors may be different than anticipated;
changes in customers', suppliers', and other counterparties' performance and creditworthiness, and Park's expectations regarding future credit losses and our allowance for credit losses, may be different than anticipated due to the continuing impact of and the various responses to the COVID-19 pandemic;
Park may have more credit risk and higher credit losses to the extent there are loan concentrations by location or industry of borrowers or collateral;
the volatility from quarter to quarter of mortgage banking income, whether due to interest rates, demand, the fair value of mortgage loans, or other factors;
the adequacy of our internal controls and risk management program in the event of changes in the market, economic, operational (including those which may result from our associates working remotely), asset/liability repricing, legal, compliance, strategic, cybersecurity, liquidity, credit and interest rate risks associated with Park's business;
competitive pressures among financial services organizations could increase significantly, including product and pricing pressures (which could in turn impact our credit spreads), changes to third-party relationships and revenues, changes in the manner of providing services, customer acquisition and retention pressures, and Park's ability to attract, develop and retain qualified banking professionals;
uncertainty regarding the nature, timing, cost and effect of changes in banking regulations or other regulatory or legislative requirements affecting the respective businesses of Park and our subsidiaries, including major reform of the regulatory oversight structure of the financial services industry and changes in laws and regulations concerning taxes, FDIC insurance premium levels, pensions, bankruptcy, consumer protection, rent regulation and housing, financial accounting and reporting, environmental
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protection, insurance, bank products and services, bank and bank holding company capital and liquidity standards, fiduciary standards, securities and other aspects of the financial services industry, specifically the reforms provided for in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act and the follow-up legislation in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and the Basel III regulatory capital reforms, as well as regulations already adopted and which may be adopted in the future by the relevant regulatory agencies, including the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Federal Reserve Board, to implement the provisions of the CARES Act and the follow-up legislation in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, the provisions of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act, and the Basel III regulatory capital reforms;
the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB"), the SEC, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and other regulatory agencies, may adversely affect Park's reported financial condition or results of operations;
Park's assumptions and estimates used in applying critical accounting policies and modeling, including under the CECL model, which may prove unreliable, inaccurate or not predictive of actual results;
the impact of Park's ability to anticipate and respond to technological changes on Park's ability to respond to customer needs and meet competitive demands;
operational issues stemming from and/or capital spending necessitated by the potential need to adapt to industry changes in information technology systems on which Park and our subsidiaries are highly dependent;
the ability to secure confidential information and deliver products and services through the use of computer systems and telecommunications networks, including those of Park's third-party vendors and other service providers, which may prove inadequate, and could adversely affect customer confidence in Park and/or result in Park incurring a financial loss;
a failure in or breach of Park's operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third-party vendors and other service providers, resulting in failures or disruptions in customer account management, general ledger, deposit, loan, or other systems, including as a result of cyber attacks;
the impact on Park's business and operating results of any costs associated with obtaining rights in intellectual property claimed by others and of adequacy of Park's intellectual property protection in general;
the existence or exacerbation of general geopolitical instability and uncertainty as well as the effect of trade policies (including the impact of potential or imposed tariffs, a U.S. withdrawal from or significant renegotiation of trade agreements, trade wars and other changes in trade regulations, closing of border crossings and changes in the relationship of the U.S. and its global trading partners);
the impact on financial markets and the economy of any changes in the credit ratings of the U.S. Treasury obligations and other U.S. government-backed debt, as well as issues surrounding the levels of U.S., European and Asian government debt and concerns regarding the growth rates and financial stability of certain sovereign governments, supranationals and financial institutions in Europe and Asia and the risk they may face difficulties servicing their sovereign debt;
the effect of a fall in stock market prices on Park's asset and wealth management businesses;
our litigation and regulatory compliance exposure, including the costs and effects of any adverse developments in legal proceedings or other claims and the costs and effects of unfavorable resolution of regulatory and other governmental examinations or other inquiries;
continued availability of earnings and excess capital sufficient for the lawful and prudent declaration of dividends;
the impact on Park's business, personnel, facilities or systems of losses related to acts of fraud, scams and schemes of third parties;
the impact of widespread natural and other disasters, pandemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic), dislocations, regional or national protests and civil unrest (including any resulting branch closures or damages), military or terrorist activities or international hostilities on the economy and financial markets generally and on us or our counterparties specifically;
any of the foregoing factors, or other cascading effects of the COVID-19 pandemic that are not currently foreseeable, could materially affect our business, including our customers' willingness to conduct banking transactions and their ability to pay on existing obligations;
the effect of healthcare laws in the U.S. and potential changes for such laws, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, which may increase our healthcare and other costs and negatively impact our operations and financial results;
risk and uncertainties associated with Park's entry into new geographic markets with our recent acquisitions, including expected revenue synergies and cost savings from recent acquisitions not being fully realized or realized within the expected time frame;
the replacement of the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) with other reference rates which may result in increased expenses and litigation, and adversely impact the effectiveness of hedging strategies;
and other risk factors relating to the banking industry as detailed from time to time in Park's reports filed with the SEC including those described in "Item 1A. Risk Factors" of Part I of Park's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

Park does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the results of any revisions that may be made to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the events or circumstances after the date on which the forward-looking statement was made, or reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except to the extent required by law.

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Item 8.01 - Other Events

Declaration of Cash Dividend

As reported in the Financial Results News Release, on April 22, 2022, the Park Board of Directors (the "Park Board") declared a $1.04 per common share quarterly cash dividend in respect of Park's common shares. This cash dividend is payable on June 10, 2022 to common shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 20, 2022. A copy of the Financial Results News Release is included as Exhibit 99.1 and the portion thereof addressing the declaration of the cash dividend by the Park Board is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(a)Not applicable
    
(b)Not applicable

(c)Not applicable

(d)Exhibits. The following exhibits are included with this Current Report on Form 8-K:



Exhibit No.        Description

99.1    News Release issued by Park National Corporation on April 22, 2022 addressing financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and declaration of quarterly cash dividend

104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

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SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION
   
Dated: April 22, 2022By:/s/ Brady T. Burt
  Brady T. Burt
  Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer
   

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