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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)January 24, 2022
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio1-1300631-1179518
(State or other jurisdiction(Commission(IRS Employer
of incorporation)File Number)Identification No.)
50 North Third Street, P.O. Box 3500,Newark,Ohio43058-3500
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(740) 349-8451
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common shares, without par valuePRKNYSE American

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

    Emerging growth company   

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
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Item 2.02 - Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On January 24, 2022, Park National Corporation (“Park”) issued a news release (the “Financial Results News Release”) announcing financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021. A copy of the Financial Results News Release is included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K as well as the Financial Results News Release contain non-GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles in the United States or "U.S. GAAP") financial measures where management believes them to be helpful in understanding Park’s results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, can be found in the Financial Results News Release.

Items Impacting Comparability of Period Results
From time to time, revenue, expenses, and/or taxes are impacted by items judged by management of Park to be outside of ordinary banking activities and/or by items that, while they may be associated with ordinary banking activities, are so unusually large that their outsized impact is believed by management of Park at that time to be infrequent or short-term in nature. Most often, these items impacting comparability of period results are due to merger and acquisition activities and revenue and expenses related to former Vision Bank loan relationships. In other cases, they may result from management's decisions associated with significant corporate actions outside of the ordinary course of business.

Even though certain revenue and expense items are naturally subject to more volatility than others due to changes in market and economic environment conditions, as a general rule volatility alone does not result in the inclusion of an item as one impacting comparability of period results. For example, changes in the (recovery of) / provision for credit losses (aside from those related to former Vision Bank loan relationships), gains (losses) on equity securities, net, and asset valuation writedowns, reflect ordinary banking activities and are, therefore, typically excluded from consideration as items impacting comparability of period results.

Management believes the disclosure of items impacting comparability of period results provides a better understanding of Park's performance and trends and allows management to ascertain which of such items, if any, to include or exclude from an analysis of Park's performance; i.e., within the context of determining how that performance differed from expectations, as well as how, if at all, to adjust estimates of future performance taking such items into account.

Items impacting comparability of the results of particular periods are not intended to be a complete list of items that may materially impact current or future period performance.

Non-GAAP Ratios
Park's management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate Park's performance. Specifically, management reviews the return on average tangible equity, the return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share.

Management has included in the Financial Results News Release information relating to the annualized return on average tangible equity, the annualized return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share for the three months and years ended and at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and the three months ended and at September 30, 2021. For purposes of calculating the annualized return on average tangible equity, a non-GAAP financial measure, net income for each period is divided by average tangible equity during the period. Average tangible equity equals average shareholders' equity during the applicable period less average goodwill and other intangible assets during the applicable period. For the purpose of calculating the annualized return on average tangible assets, a non-GAAP financial measure, net income for each period is divided by average tangible assets during the period. Average tangible assets equals average assets during the applicable period less average goodwill and other intangible assets during the applicable period. For the purpose of calculating the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio, a non-GAAP financial measure, tangible equity is divided by tangible assets. Tangible equity equals total shareholders' equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, in each case at period end. Tangible assets equal total assets less goodwill and other intangible assets, in each case at period end. For the purpose of calculating the tangible book value per share, a non-GAAP financial measure, tangible equity is divided by the number of common shares outstanding, in each case at period end.


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Management believes that the disclosure of the annualized return on average tangible equity, the annualized return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share presents additional information to the reader of the consolidated financial statements, which, when read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, assists in analyzing Park's operating performance, ensures comparability of operating performance from period to period, and facilitates comparisons with the performance of Park's peer financial holding companies and bank holding companies, while eliminating certain non-operational effects of acquisitions. In the Financial Results News Release, Park has provided a reconciliation of average tangible equity to average shareholders' equity, average tangible assets to average assets, tangible equity to total shareholders' equity and tangible assets to total assets solely for the purpose of complying with SEC Regulation G and not as an indication that the annualized return on average tangible equity, the annualized return on average tangible assets, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio and the tangible book value per share are substitutes for the annualized return on average equity, the annualized return on average assets, the total shareholders' equity to total assets ratio and the book value per share, respectively, as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

FTE (fully taxable equivalent) Ratios
Interest income, yields, and ratios on a FTE basis are considered non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes net interest income on a FTE basis provides an insightful picture of the interest margin for comparison purposes. The FTE basis also allows management to assess the comparability of revenue arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. The FTE basis assumes a corporate federal statutory tax rate of 21 percent. In the Financial Results News Release, Park has provided a reconciliation of FTE interest income solely for the purpose of complying with SEC Regulation G and not as an indication that FTE interest income, yields and ratios are substitutes for interest income, yields and ratios, as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") Loans
Through December 31, 2021, Park had originated $768.5 million in loans as part of the PPP. These loans are not typical of Park's loan portfolio in that they are part of a specific government program to support businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic and are 100% guaranteed by the Small Business Administration ("SBA"). As such, management considers growth in the loan portfolio excluding PPP loans, the total allowance for credit losses to total loans ratio (excluding PPP loans), and general reserve on collectively evaluated loans as a percentage of total collectively evaluated loans (excluding PPP loans) in addition to the related U.S. GAAP metrics which are not adjusted for PPP loans.

Item 7.01 - Regulation FD Disclosure

COVID-19 Considerations

Banking has been identified by federal and state governmental authorities to be an essential service and Park is fully committed to continue serving our customers and communities through the COVID-19 public health crisis. For those in our communities experiencing a financial hardship, Park has offered various methods of support including loan modifications, payment deferral programs, participation in the CARES Act PPP, participation in additional PPP loans authorized under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, and various other case by case accommodations. Throughout the pandemic, Park has implemented various physical distancing guidelines to help protect associates, such as allowing associates to work from home, where practical, while maintaining customer service via our online banking services, mobile app, and ATMs, by keeping drive-thru lanes open to serve customers, maintaining selective branch office openings, and offering other banking services by appointment when necessary. As of December 31, 2021, all branches had returned to normal operations.

During 2021 and 2020, Park provided calamity pay and special one-time bonuses to certain associates related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The cost of the calamity pay and special bonuses amounted to $2.1 million and $3.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and is included within salaries expense.

Paycheck Protection Program: During 2020, Park approved and funded 4,439 loans totaling $543.1 million under the PPP's first round of loans. These first round PPP loans had an average principal balance of $122,000. Of the $543.1 million in first round PPP loans, 21 loans totaling $68.2 million had a principal balance that was greater than $2 million. For its assistance in making and retaining the 4,439 loans, Park has received an aggregate of $20.2 million in fees from the SBA, of which $6.4 million and $13.7 million were recognized within loan interest income during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Park funded the PPP loans with excess on-balance sheet liquidity. At December 31, 2021, the remaining balance of the first round PPP loans funded in 2020 was $4.8 million.

During 2021, Park offered additional PPP loans as authorized under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021. Through December 31, 2021, Park approved and funded 3,262 loans totaling $221.6 million under the second round of PPP loans. These additional second round PPP loans had an average principal balance of $68,000. None of the $221.6 million in additional
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second round PPP loans had a principal balance that was greater than $2 million. For its assistance in making and retaining the 3,262 second round of PPP loans, Park has received an aggregate of $12.9 million in fees from the SBA, of which $9.9 million was recognized within loan interest income during the year ended December 31, 2021. Park funded the second round PPP loans with excess on-balance sheet liquidity. At December 31, 2021, the remaining balance of second round PPP loans funded in 2021 was $72.3 million.

As of January 21, 2022, Park has submitted approximately 6,854 repayment requests on behalf of borrowers under the PPP to the SBA and has received $693.1 million in payments from the SBA.

Loan Modifications: During the two years ended December 31, 2021, Park modified a total of 5,138 consumer loans, with an aggregate balance of $72.2 million, and modified a total of 1,406 commercial loans, with an aggregate balance of $488.1 million, in each case related to a hardship caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and responses thereto. Park has worked with borrowers and provided modifications in the form of either interest only deferral or principal and interest deferral, in each case, for initial periods of up to 90 days. As necessary, Park made available a second 90-day interest only deferral or principal and interest deferral bringing the total potential deferral period to six months. Modifications were structured in a manner to best address each individual customer's then current situation. A majority of these modifications were excluded from the troubled debt restructuring ("TDR") classification under Section 4013 of the CARES Act or under applicable interagency guidance of the federal banking regulators. The modified loans are considered current and continue to accrue interest during the deferral period.

Of the $560.3 million of COVID-19 modifications during the two years ended December 31, 2021, $30.9 million, or 0.45% of total loans, remained in deferral as of December 31, 2021 and $7.1 million were greater than or equal to 30 days past due in accordance with the modified terms at December 31, 2021.

Financial Results by Segment

The table below reflects the net income (loss) by segment for each quarter of 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019. Park's segments include The Park National Bank ("PNB") and "All Other" which primarily consists of Park as the "Parent Company", Guardian Financial Services Company ("GFSC") and SE Property Holdings, LLC ("SEPH"). SEPH is a non-bank subsidiary of Park, holding former Vision Bank other real estate owned ("OREO") property and non-performing loans.
(In thousands)Q4 2021Q3 2021Q2 2021Q1 2021202120202019
PNB$36,992 $36,451 $40,896 $45,122 $159,461 $123,730 $113,600 
All Other(444)(1,017)(1,764)(2,291)(5,516)4,193 (10,900)
   Total Park$36,548 $35,434 $39,132 $42,831 $153,945 $127,923 $102,700 

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2021 of $153.9 million represented a $26.0 million, or 20.3%, increase compared to $127.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. Net income for each of the three months and years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 included several items of income and expense that impacted comparability of period results. These items are detailed in the "Financial Reconciliations" section within the Financial Results News Release.

During the first quarter of 2021, Park adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments ("ASU 2016-13"). ASU 2016-13 established the current expected credit loss ("CECL") methodology for estimating the allowance for credit losses. This standard was adopted by Park prospectively on January 1, 2021, resulting in a $6.1 million increase to the allowance for credit losses and a $3.9 million increase to the allowance for unfunded credit losses. A cumulative effect adjustment, resulting in an $8.0 million decrease to retained earnings and a $2.1 million increase to deferred tax assets, was also recorded as of the date Park adopted ASU 2016-13. Refer to the “Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses” section for further detail.

The following discussion provides additional information regarding the PNB segment, followed by additional information regarding All Other, which consists of the Parent Company, GFSC and SEPH.


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The Park National Bank (PNB)

The table below reflects PNB's net income for each quarter of 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.

(In thousands)Q4 2021Q3 2021Q2 2021Q1 2021202120202019
Net interest income$80,802 $82,835 $82,675 $82,086 $328,398 $326,375 $293,130 
(Recovery of) provision for credit losses (1)
(4,884)4,276 (3,752)(4,194)(8,554)30,813 8,356 
Other income31,544 31,332 31,126 32,800 126,802 124,231 92,392 
Other expense71,317 64,663 67,122 63,576 266,678 268,938 237,433 
Income before income taxes$45,913 $45,228 $50,431 $55,504 $197,076 $150,855 $139,733 
Income tax expense8,921 8,777 9,535 10,382 37,615 27,125 26,133 
Net income$36,992 $36,451 $40,896 $45,122 $159,461 $123,730 $113,600 
(1) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2021 and the related (recovery of) provision for credit losses for each quarter of 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.

Net interest income of $328.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 represented a $2.0 million, or 0.6%, increase compared to $326.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The increase was a result of an $18.7 million decrease in interest expense, partially offset by a $16.7 million decrease in interest income.

The $16.7 million decrease in interest income was primarily due to a $312,000 decrease in investment income and a $16.3 million decrease in interest income on loans. The decrease in investment income was primarily the result of a decrease in the yield on investments, which decreased 43 basis points to 2.23% for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to 2.66% for the year ended December 31, 2020, partially offset by a $200.5 million increase in average investments. The decrease in interest income on loans was primarily the result of a decrease in the yield on loans, which decreased 25 basis points to 4.41% for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to 4.66% for the year ended December 31, 2020. The decrease in yield on loans was partially offset by a $35.5 million increase in average loans from $6.97 billion for the year ended December 31, 2020 to $7.01 billion for the year ended December 31, 2021. The amount of average loans was impacted by the inclusion of average PPP loans of approximately $257.4 million and $352.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and also resulted in interest and fee income of $18.0 million and $16.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Excluding the impact of PPP loans, the yield on loans was 4.31% for the year ended December 31, 2021, a decrease of 36 basis points compared to 4.66% for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The $18.7 million decrease in interest expense was primarily due to a $15.0 million decrease in interest expense on deposits as well as a $3.7 million decrease in interest expense on borrowings. The decrease in interest expense on deposits was partially the result of a decrease in the cost of deposits of 29 basis points, from 0.41% for the year ended December 31, 2020 to 0.12% for the year ended December 31, 2021. The decrease in the interest expense on deposits was partially offset by a $13.0 million increase in average on-balance sheet interest bearing deposits from $5.24 billion for the year ended December 31, 2020, to $5.25 billion for the year ended December 31, 2021. The increase in on-balance sheet interest bearing deposits was due to an increase in savings deposits, which was partially offset by declines in both higher-cost time deposits and transaction accounts. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, Park made the decision to participate in two programs to transfer deposits off balance sheet in order to manage growth of the balance sheet. This decision also minimized the increase in interest bearing deposits.

The decrease in interest expense on borrowings was partially the result of a $91.2 million decrease in average borrowings from $403.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, to $312.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. The cost of borrowings also decreased by 76 basis points, from 1.41% for the year ended December 31, 2020 to 0.65% for the year ended December 31, 2021.

The recovery of credit losses of $8.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 represented a difference of $39.4 million, compared to a provision for credit losses of $30.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. Refer to the “Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses” section for additional details regarding the level of the (recovery of) provision for credit losses recognized in each period presented above.


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Other income of $126.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 represented an increase of $2.6 million, or 2.1%, compared to $124.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The $2.6 million increase was primarily related to (i) a $5.6 million increase in income from fiduciary activities; (ii) a $3.7 million increase in debit card fee income; (iii) a $2.9 million increase in miscellaneous income, primarily related to refunds of a consumer insurance product, an increase in income from printed check sales and an increase in gain on sale of assets; and (iv) an $1.4 million increase in gain (loss) on equity securities, net. These increases were partially offset by a $3.3 million decrease in gain on sale of debt securities and a $7.7 million decrease in other service income. The decline in other service income was primarily due to declines in investor rate locks, mortgage loans held for sale and fee income from mortgage loan originations, partially offset by an increase in the valuation of mortgage servicing rights.

A summary of mortgage loan originations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 follows.

(In thousands)Q1 2021Q2 2021Q3 2021Q4 2021YTD 2021
Mortgage Loan Origination Volume
Sold$191,116 $142,398 $123,757 $98,007 $555,278 
Portfolio82,613 74,670 66,718 60,685 284,686 
Construction28,987 37,266 28,486 24,816 119,555 
Service released1,266 2,204 4,537 5,795 13,802 
Total mortgage loan originations$303,982 $256,538 $223,498 $189,303 $973,321 
Refinances as a % of Total Mortgage Loan Originations71.1 %50.0 %44.8 %44.2 %54.2 %
(In thousands)Q1 2020Q2 2020Q3 2020Q4 2020YTD 2020
Mortgage Loan Origination Volume
Sold$85,030 $248,339 $355,755 $325,841 $1,014,965 
Portfolio56,018 64,351 61,227 99,077 280,673 
Construction33,109 33,754 40,560 29,825 137,248 
Service released3,794 2,362 2,275 2,950 11,381 
Total mortgage loan originations$177,951 $348,806 $459,817 $457,693 $1,444,267 
Refinances as a % of Total Mortgage Loan Originations48.1 %67.8 %68.5 %71.4 %66.7 %

Total mortgage loan originations decreased $470.9 million, or 32.6%, to $973.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 compared to $1,444.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2020.
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The table below reflects PNB's other expense for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

(Dollars in thousands)20212020change% change
Other expense:
Salaries$120,949 $122,586 $(1,637)(1.3)%
Employee benefits40,895 36,282 4,613 12.7 %
Occupancy expense12,555 13,571 (1,016)(7.5)%
Furniture and equipment expense10,880 18,781 (7,901)(42.1)%
Data processing fees30,202 11,653 18,549 159.2 %
Professional fees and services19,980 24,444 (4,464)(18.3)%
Marketing6,072 5,825 247 4.2 %
Insurance5,621 5,804 (183)(3.2)%
Communication3,498 3,985 (487)(12.2)%
State tax expense3,821 3,293 528 16.0 %
Amortization of intangible assets1,798 2,263 (465)(20.5)%
FHLB prepayment penalty— 10,529 (10,529)N.M.
Foundation contributions4,000 3,000 1,000 33.3 %
Miscellaneous6,407 6,922 (515)(7.4)%
Total other expense$266,678 $268,938 $(2,260)(0.8)%

Other expense of $266.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 represented a decrease of $2.3 million, or 0.8%, compared to $268.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The decrease in salaries expense was primarily related to decreases in base salary expense, additional compensation expense and vacation accrual, partially offset by increases in officer incentive expense and share-based compensation expense. The increase in employee benefits expense was primarily related to increased pension plan expense, payroll tax expense and group insurance costs. The decrease in occupancy expense was primarily related to decreased lease expense. The decrease in furniture and equipment expense was primarily related to a change in the classification under which software and related maintenance costs were expensed, which are now classified under data processing fees. The impact of this decrease in furniture and equipment expense was partially offset by an increase in depreciation expense on equipment. The increase in data processing fees was related to increased debit card processing costs and other data processing and software costs, partially due to the previously mentioned change in classification from furniture and equipment expense and a change in expensing software costs from other fees within professional fees and services to data processing fees. The decrease in professional fees and services was primarily related to decreased legal expenses, title, appraisal and credit costs and decreases in other fees (due to the change to expensing software costs under data processing fees), partially offset by increases in management and consulting expenses. The decrease in the FHLB prepayment penalty was due to a $10.5 million prepayment penalty on FHLB borrowings of $150 million repaid during the year ended December 31, 2020; there was no similar prepayment in 2021. The increase in foundation contributions was due to a $4.0 million contribution to Park's charitable foundation during the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to a $3.0 million contribution made during the year ended December 31, 2020.
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The table below provides certain balance sheet information and financial ratios for PNB as of or for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
(Dollars in thousands)December 31, 2021December 31, 2020% change from 12/31/20
Loans 6,868,935 7,165,840 (4.14)%
Loans less PPP loans (1)
6,794,515 6,834,269 (0.58)%
Allowance for credit losses (2)
83,111 84,321 (1.43)%
Net loans6,785,824 7,081,519 (4.18)%
Investment securities1,807,392 1,114,742 62.14 %
Total assets9,538,217 9,236,915 3.26 %
Total deposits8,157,720 7,820,983 4.31 %
Average assets (3)
9,814,766 9,198,141 6.70 %
Efficiency ratio (4)
58.21 %59.31 %(1.85)%
Return on average assets1.62 %1.35 %20.00 %
(1) Excludes $74.4 million of PPP loans at December 31, 2021 and $331.6 million of PPP loans at December 31, 2020.
(2) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2021 and the related (recovery of) provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.
(3) Average assets for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
(4) Calculated utilizing fully taxable equivalent net interest income which includes the effects of taxable equivalent adjustments using a 21% federal corporate income tax rate. The taxable equivalent adjustments were $2.9 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

Loans outstanding at December 31, 2021 were $6.87 billion, compared to $7.17 billion at December 31, 2020, a decrease of $296.9 million, or 4.1%. Excluding $74.4 million and $331.6 million of PPP loans at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, loans outstanding were $6.79 billion at December 31, 2021, compared to $6.83 billion at December 31, 2020, a decrease of $39.8 million, or 0.6%. The table below breaks out the change in loans outstanding, by loan type.

(Dollars in thousands)December 31, 2021December 31, 2020change from 12/31/20% change from 12/31/20
Home equity$165,691 $182,131 $(16,440)(9.03)%
Installment1,685,687 1,650,620 35,067 2.12 %
Real estate1,142,991 1,213,820 (70,829)(5.84)%
Commercial (excluding PPP loans) (1)(2)
3,797,673 3,784,153 13,520 0.36 %
PPP loans74,420 331,571 (257,151)(77.56)%
Other2,473 3,545 (1,072)(30.24)%
Total loans$6,868,935 $7,165,840 $(296,905)(4.14)%
Total loans (excluding PPP loans)$6,794,515 $6,834,269 $(39,754)(0.58)%
(1) Excludes $74.4 million of PPP loans at December 31, 2021 and $331.6 million of PPP loans at December 31, 2020.
(2) - Commercial (excluding PPP loans) decreased by $58.8 million, or 1.6% (2.1% annualized), from December 31, 2020 to September 30, 2021 and grew by $72.3 million, or 1.9% (7.7% annualized), from September 30, 2021 to December 31, 2021.

PNB's allowance for credit losses decreased by $1.2 million, or 1.4%, to $83.1 million at December 31, 2021, compared to $84.3 million at December 31, 2020. This decrease included the impact of a $6.7 million increase to the allowance for credit losses as the result of the adoption of ASU 2016-13. Net recoveries were $640,000, or 0.01% of total average loans, for the year ended December 31, 2021 and net charge-offs were $1.2 million, or 0.02% of total average loans, for the year ended December 31, 2020. Refer to the “Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses” section for additional information regarding PNB's loan portfolio and the level of (recovery of) provision for credit losses recognized in each period presented.

Total deposits at December 31, 2021 were $8.16 billion, compared to $7.82 billion at December 31, 2020, an increase of $336.7 million, or 4.3%. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, Park made the decision to participate in two programs to transfer deposits off balance sheet in order to manage growth of the balance sheet, as deposits increased significantly throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. At December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, Park had $983.1 million and $710.1 million, respectively, in deposits which were off-balance sheet. Total deposits would have increased $609.7 million, or 7.1%,
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compared to December 31, 2020 had the $983.1 million and $710.1 million in deposits remained on the balance sheet at the respective dates. The table below breaks out the change in deposit balances, by deposit type.

(Dollars in thousands)December 31, 2021December 31, 2020change from 12/31/20% change from 12/31/20
Non-interest bearing deposits$3,320,413 $2,978,005 $342,408 11.5 %
Transaction accounts1,502,876 1,381,479 121,397 8.8 %
Savings2,622,771 2,596,926 25,845 1.0 %
Certificates of deposit711,660 864,573 (152,913)(17.7)%
Total deposits$8,157,720 $7,820,983 $336,737 4.3 %
Off balance sheet deposits983,053 710,101 272,952 38.4 %
Total deposits including off balance sheet deposits$9,140,773 $8,531,084 $609,689 7.1 %

All Other

The table below reflects All Other net (loss) income for each quarter of 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.

(In thousands)Q4 2021Q3 2021Q2 2021Q1 2021202120202019
Net interest income (expense)$2,904 $(1,233)$1,176 $(1,352)$1,495 $1,255 $4,607 
Recovery of credit losses (1)
(109)(2,304)(288)(661)(3,362)(18,759)(2,185)
Other income662 1,079 112 1,289 3,142 1,433 4,801 
Other expense4,447 3,826 4,278 4,289 16,840 17,657 26,555 
Net (loss) income before income tax benefit$(772)$(1,676)$(2,702)$(3,691)$(8,841)$3,790 $(14,962)
    Income tax benefit(328)(659)(938)(1,400)(3,325)(403)(4,062)
Net (loss) income$(444)$(1,017)$(1,764)$(2,291)$(5,516)$4,193 $(10,900)
(1) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2021 and the related recovery of credit losses for each quarter of 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.

The net interest income (expense) for All Other included, for all periods presented, interest income on subordinated debt investments in PNB, which were eliminated in the consolidated Park National Corporation totals, as well as interest income on GFSC loans and SEPH impaired loan relationships. The net interest income (expense) for All Other included for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, interest expense on $175.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2030 issued by Park in August 2020 (the "Park Subordinated Notes").

Net interest income (expense) reflected net interest income of $1.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to net interest income of $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The change was largely the result of an increase of $7.4 million in loan interest income related to payment collections at SEPH, offset by a decrease of $2.6 million in net interest income from GFSC, and an increase in interest expense on borrowings of $4.4 million, mainly related to the Park Subordinated Notes.

SEPH had net recoveries of $2.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to net recoveries of $19.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, and GFSC had net recoveries of $28,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to net charge-offs of $829,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020. Refer to the “Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses” section for additional information regarding the All Other loan portfolio and the level of recovery of credit losses recognized in each period presented.

All Other had other income of $3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to $1.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The change was largely due to an $878,000 increase in income related to partnership investments, which went from a $21,000 loss for the year ended December 31, 2020 to an $857,000 gain for the year ended December 31, 2021, and a $410,000 difference in gain (loss) on equity securities, net, which went from a $226,000 loss for the year ended December 31, 2020 to a $184,000 gain for the year ended December 31, 2021.


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All Other had other expense of $16.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to $17.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The decrease was largely due to a $605,000 decrease in merger-related expenses associated with the Carolina Alliance acquisition.

The table below provides certain balance sheet information for All Other as of or for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

(Dollars in thousands)December 31, 2021December 31, 2020% change from 12/31/20
Loans$2,187 $11,945 (81.69)%
Allowance for credit losses (1)
86 1,354 (93.65)%
Net loans2,101 10,591 (80.16)%
Total assets22,037 42,106 (47.66)%
Average assets (2)
32,692 43,492 (24.83)%
(1) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2021 and the related recovery of credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.
(2) Average assets for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

Park National Corporation

The table below reflects Park's consolidated net income for each quarter of 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.

(In thousands)Q4 2021Q3 2021Q2 2021Q1 2021202120202019
Net interest income$83,706 $81,602 $83,851 $80,734 $329,893 $327,630 $297,737 
(Recovery of) provision for credit losses (1)
(4,993)1,972 (4,040)(4,855)(11,916)12,054 6,171 
Other income32,206 32,411 31,238 34,089 129,944 125,664 97,193 
Other expense75,764 68,489 71,400 67,865 283,518 286,595 263,988 
Income before income taxes$45,141 $43,552 $47,729 $51,813 $188,235 $154,645 $124,771 
    Income tax expense8,593 8,118 8,597 8,982 34,290 26,722 22,071 
Net income$36,548 $35,434 $39,132 $42,831 $153,945 $127,923 $102,700 
(1) Park adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. The allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2021 and the related (recovery of) provision for credit losses for each quarter of 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2021 were calculated utilizing this new guidance.

Credit Metrics and (Recovery of) Provision for Credit Losses

Section 4014 of the CARES Act provided financial institutions with optional temporary relief from having to comply with ASU 2016-13 including the current expected credit loss ("CECL") methodology for estimating the allowance for credit losses. This temporary relief was set to expire on the earlier of the date on which the national emergency concerning COVID-19 terminated or December 31, 2020, with adoption being effective retrospectively as of January 1, 2020.

Section 540 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, amended Section 4014 of the CARES Act by extending the relief period provided in the CARES Act. The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, modified the CARES Act so that the temporary relief was to expire on the earlier of the first day of the fiscal year that began after the date on which the national emergency concerning COVID-19 terminated or January 1, 2022.

Park elected to delay the implementation of ASU 2016-13 following the approval of the CARES Act and continued to use the "incurred loss" methodology for estimating the allowance for credit losses during the year ended December 31, 2020. ASU 2016-13 requires financial institutions to calculate an allowance utilizing a reasonable and supportable forecast period which Park had established as a one-year period. In the unprecedented circumstances surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic and the response thereto, Park believed that adopting ASU 2016-13 in the first quarter of 2020 would have added an unnecessary level of subjectivity and volatility to the calculation of the allowance for credit losses. With the approval of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, management elected to further delay adoption of ASU 2016-13 to January 1, 2021. This allowed Park to utilize the CECL standard for the entire year of adoption.

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The adoption of ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2021 resulted in a $6.1 million increase to the allowance for credit losses and a $3.9 million increase to the allowance for unfunded credit losses. A cumulative effect adjustment resulting in an $8.0 million decrease to retained earnings and a $2.1 million increase to deferred tax assets was also recorded.

On a consolidated basis, Park reported a recovery of credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2021 of $11.9 million, compared to a provision for credit losses of $12.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The table below shows a breakdown of the (recovery of) provision for credit losses by reportable segment.

(In thousands)Q4 2021Q3 2021Q2 2021Q1 2021202120202019
PNB$(4,884)$4,276 $(3,752)$(4,194)$(8,554)$30,813 $8,356 
All Other(109)(2,304)(288)(661)(3,362)(18,759)(2,185)
    Total Park$(4,993)$1,972 $(4,040)$(4,855)$(11,916)$12,054 $6,171 

PNB had net recoveries of $640,000 and All Other had net recoveries of $2.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, resulting in net recoveries of $3.3 million for Park, on a consolidated basis. PNB had net charge-offs of $1.2 million and All Other had net recoveries of $18.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, resulting in net recoveries of $16.9 million for Park, on a consolidated basis.

The table below provides additional information related to Park's allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2021, December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Also included is the January 1, 2021 allowance for credit losses calculated under the CECL methodology prescribed in ASU 2016-13.

(Dollars in thousands)12/31/2021 (CECL methodology)1/1/2021 (CECL methodology)12/31/2020 (Incurred Loss methodology)12/31/2019 (Incurred Loss methodology)
Total allowance for credit losses$83,197 $91,764 $85,675 $56,679 
Allowance on purchased credit deteriorated ("PCD") loans (purchased credit impaired ("PCI") loans for 2020 and 2019)— 52 167 268 
Allowance on purchased loans excluded from the general reserve— — 678 — 
Specific reserves on individually evaluated loans1,616 5,434 5,434 5,230 
General reserves on collectively evaluated loans$81,581 $86,278 $79,396 $51,181 
Total loans$6,871,122 $7,177,537 $7,177,785 $6,501,404 
PCD loans (PCI loans for 2020 and 2019)
7,149 10,903 11,153 14,331 
Purchased loans excluded from collectively evaluated loans— — 360,056 548,436 
Individually evaluated loans74,502 108,274 108,407 77,459 
Collectively evaluated loans$6,789,471 $7,058,360 $6,698,169 $5,861,178 
Allowance for credit losses as a % of period end loans1.21 %1.28 %1.19 %0.87 %
Allowance for credit losses as a % of period end loans (excluding PPP loans) (1)
1.22 %1.34 %1.25 %N.A.
General reserve as a % of collectively evaluated loans 1.20 %1.22 %1.19 %0.87 %
General reserve as a % of collectively evaluated loans (excluding PPP loans) (1)
1.21 %1.28 %1.24 %N.A.
(1) Excludes $74.4 million of PPP loans and $77,000 in related allowance at December 31, 2021; $331.6 million of PPP loans and $337,000 in related allowance at January 1, 2021; and $331.6 million of PPP loans and $337,000 in related allowance at December 31, 2020.

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The allowance for credit losses of $83.2 million at December 31, 2021 represented a $8.6 million, or 9.3%, decrease compared to $91.8 million at January 1, 2021, each as calculated under the CECL methodology. The decline since January 1, 2021 was largely due to a $4.7 million decrease in general reserves, taking into consideration improved economic forecasts while balancing the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and the delta and omicron variants, particularly in high risk loan portfolios such as hotel and accommodations, restaurants and food service and strip shopping centers. Additionally, there was a $3.8 million decrease in specific reserves on individually evaluated loans from $5.4 million at January 1, 2021 to $1.6 million at December 31, 2021.
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SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
Park cautions that any forward-looking statements contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K or made by management of Park are provided to assist in the understanding of anticipated future financial performance. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. The forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements.

Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include, without limitation:

the ever-changing effects of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic - - the duration, extent and severity of which are impossible to predict, including the possibility of further resurgence in the spread of COVID-19 or variants thereof - - on economies (local, national and international), supply chains and markets, on the labor market, including the potential for a sustained reduction in labor force participation, and on our customers, counterparties, employees and third-party service providers, as well as the effects of various responses of governmental and nongovernmental authorities to the COVID-19 pandemic, including public health actions directed toward the containment of the COVID-19 pandemic (such as quarantines, shut downs and other restrictions on travel and commercial, social or other activities), the availability, effectiveness and acceptance of vaccines, and the implementation of fiscal stimulus packages;
government imposed COVID-19 vaccine mandates could have a material adverse impact on our business, results of operations and ability to retain and recruit key management and other personnel;
the impact of future governmental and regulatory actions upon our participation in and execution of government programs related to the COVID-19 pandemic;
Park's ability to execute our business plan successfully and within the expected timeframe as well as our ability to manage strategic initiatives in light of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the various responses to the COVID-19 pandemic;
general economic and financial market conditions, specifically in the real estate markets and the credit markets, either nationally or in the states in which Park and our subsidiaries do business, may experience a weaker recovery than anticipated, in addition to the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our customers’ operations and financial condition, either of which may result in adverse impacts on the demand for loan, deposit and other financial services, delinquencies, defaults and counterparties' inability to meet credit and other obligations and the possible impairment of collectability of loans;
factors that can impact the performance of our loan portfolio, including real estate values and liquidity in our primary market areas, the financial health of our commercial borrowers and the success of construction projects that we finance, including any loans acquired in acquisition transactions;
the effect of monetary and other fiscal policies (including the impact of money supply, interest rate policies and policies impacting inflation of the Federal Reserve Board, the U.S. Treasury and other governmental agencies) as well as disruption in the liquidity and functioning of U.S. financial markets, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and government policies implemented in response thereto, may adversely impact prepayment penalty income, mortgage banking income, income from fiduciary activities, the value of securities, deposits and other financial instruments, in addition to the loan demand and the performance of our loan portfolio, and the interest rate sensitivity of our consolidated balance sheet as well as reduce interest margins;
changes in the federal, state, or local tax laws may adversely affect the fair values of net deferred tax assets and obligations of state and political subdivisions held in Park's investment securities portfolio and otherwise negatively impact our financial performance;
the impact of the changes in federal, state and local governmental policy, including the regulatory landscape, capital markets, elevated government debt, potential changes in tax legislation that may increase tax rates, infrastructure spending and social programs;
changes in laws or requirements imposed by Park's regulators impacting Park's capital actions, including dividend payments and stock repurchases;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving habits, whether due to changes in retail distribution strategies, consumer preferences and behavior, changes in business and economic conditions (including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and reactions thereto), legislative and regulatory initiatives (including those undertaken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic), or other factors may be different than anticipated;
changes in unemployment levels in the states in which Park and our subsidiaries do business may be different than anticipated due to the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic;
changes in customers', suppliers', and other counterparties' performance and creditworthiness, and Park's expectations regarding future loan losses and our allowance for credit losses, may be different than anticipated due to the continuing impact of and the various responses to the COVID-19 pandemic;
Park may have more credit risk and higher credit losses to the extent there are loan concentrations by location or industry of borrowers or collateral;
the volatility from quarter to quarter of mortgage banking income, whether due to interest rates, demand, the fair value of mortgage loans, or other factors;
the adequacy of our internal controls and risk management program in the event of changes in the market, economic, operational (including those which may result from more of our associates working remotely), asset/liability repricing, legal, compliance, strategic, cybersecurity, liquidity, credit and interest rate risks associated with Park's business;
competitive pressures among financial services organizations could increase significantly, including product and pricing pressures (which could in turn impact our credit spreads), changes to third-party relationships and revenues, changes in the manner of providing services, customer acquisition and retention pressures, and Park's ability to attract, develop and retain qualified banking professionals;
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uncertainty regarding the nature, timing, cost and effect of changes in banking regulations or other regulatory or legislative requirements affecting the respective businesses of Park and our subsidiaries, including major reform of the regulatory oversight structure of the financial services industry and changes in laws and regulations concerning taxes, FDIC insurance premium levels, pensions, bankruptcy, consumer protection, rent regulation and housing, financial accounting and reporting, environmental protection, insurance, bank products and services, bank and bank holding company capital and liquidity standards, fiduciary standards, securities and other aspects of the financial services industry, specifically the reforms provided for in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act and the follow-up legislation in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and the Basel III regulatory capital reforms, as well as regulations already adopted and which may be adopted in the future by the relevant regulatory agencies, including the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Federal Reserve Board, to implement the provisions of the CARES Act and the follow-up legislation in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, the provisions of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act, and the Basel III regulatory capital reforms;
the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB"), the SEC, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and other regulatory agencies, may adversely affect Park's reported financial condition or results of operations;
Park's assumptions and estimates used in applying critical accounting policies and modeling, including under the CECL model, which may prove unreliable, inaccurate or not predictive of actual results;
the impact of Park's ability to anticipate and respond to technological changes on Park's ability to respond to customer needs and meet competitive demands;
operational issues stemming from and/or capital spending necessitated by the potential need to adapt to industry changes in information technology systems on which Park and our subsidiaries are highly dependent;
the ability to secure confidential information and deliver products and services through the use of computer systems and telecommunications networks, including those of Park's third-party vendors and other service providers, which may prove inadequate, and could adversely affect customer confidence in Park and/or result in Park incurring a financial loss;
a failure in or breach of Park's operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third-party vendors and other service providers, resulting in failures or disruptions in customer account management, general ledger, deposit, loan, or other systems, including as a result of cyber attacks;
the impact on Park's business and operating results of any costs associated with obtaining rights in intellectual property claimed by others and of adequacy of Park's intellectual property protection in general;
the existence or exacerbation of general geopolitical instability and uncertainty as well as the effect of trade policies (including the impact of potential or imposed tariffs, a U.S. withdrawal from or significant renegotiation of trade agreements, trade wars and other changes in trade regulations, closing of border crossings and changes in the relationship of the U.S. and its global trading partners);
the impact on financial markets and the economy of any changes in the credit ratings of the U.S. Treasury obligations and other U.S. government-backed debt, as well as issues surrounding the levels of U.S., European and Asian government debt and concerns regarding the growth rates and financial stability of certain sovereign governments, supranationals and financial institutions in Europe and Asia and the risk they may face difficulties servicing their sovereign debt;
the effect of a fall in stock market prices on Park's asset and wealth management businesses;
our litigation and regulatory compliance exposure, including the costs and effects of any adverse developments in legal proceedings or other claims and the costs and effects of unfavorable resolution of regulatory and other governmental examinations or other inquiries;
continued availability of earnings and excess capital sufficient for the lawful and prudent declaration of dividends;
the impact on Park's business, personnel, facilities or systems of losses related to acts of fraud, scams and schemes of third parties;
the impact of widespread natural and other disasters, pandemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic), dislocations, regional or national protests and civil unrest (including any resulting branch closures or damages), military or terrorist activities or international hostilities on the economy and financial markets generally and on us or our counterparties specifically;
any of the foregoing factors, or other cascading effects of the COVID-19 pandemic that are not currently foreseeable, could materially affect our business, including our customers' willingness to conduct banking transactions and their ability to pay on existing obligations;
the effect of healthcare laws in the U.S. and potential changes for such laws, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, which may increase our healthcare and other costs and negatively impact our operations and financial results;
risk and uncertainties associated with Park's entry into new geographic markets with our recent acquisitions, including expected revenue synergies and cost savings from recent acquisitions not being fully realized or realized within the expected time frame;
the discontinuation of the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other reference rates which may result in increased expenses and litigation, and adversely impact the effectiveness of hedging strategies;
and other risk factors relating to the banking industry as detailed from time to time in Park's reports filed with the SEC including those described in "Item 1A. Risk Factors" of Part I of Park's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Park does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the results of any revisions that may be made to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the events or circumstances after the date on which the forward-looking statement was made, or reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except to the extent required by law.

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Item 8.01 - Other Events

Declaration of Cash Dividend

As reported in the Financial Results News Release, on January 24, 2022, the Park Board of Directors (the "Park Board") declared a $1.04 per common share quarterly cash dividend in respect of Park's common shares. This cash dividend is payable on March 10, 2022 to common shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 18, 2022. A copy of the Financial Results News Release is included as Exhibit 99.1 and the portion thereof addressing the declaration of the cash dividend by the Park Board is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(a)Not applicable
    
(b)Not applicable

(c)Not applicable

(d)Exhibits. The following exhibits are included with this Current Report on Form 8-K:



Exhibit No.        Description

99.1    News Release issued by Park National Corporation on January 24, 2022 addressing financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 and declaration of quarterly cash dividend

104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

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SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION
   
Dated: January 24, 2022By:/s/ Brady T. Burt
  Brady T. Burt
  Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer
   

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