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Business Combination
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combination Business Combinations
CAB Financial Corporation

On April 1, 2019, CAB Financial Corporation, a South Carolina corporation, merged with and into Park, with Park continuing as the surviving entity pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the "CABF Merger Agreement"), dated as of September 12, 2018, by and between Park and CABF. Immediately following the CABF merger into Park, Carolina Alliance Bank, a South Carolina state-chartered bank and a wholly-owned subsidiary of CABF, was merged with and into PNB, with PNB as the surviving bank. In accordance with the CABF Merger Agreement, CABF shareholders were to receive for each share of their CABF common stock (i) $3.80 in cash (the cash consideration) and (ii) 0.1378 of a Park common share (the stock consideration). CABF stock options and restricted stock awards were fully vested (with any performance-based vesting condition deemed satisfied) and canceled and converted automatically into the right to receive merger consideration.

Purchase consideration consisted of 1,037,205 Park common shares, valued at $98.3 million, and $28.6 million in cash to acquire 100% of CABF's outstanding shares of common stock. The acquisition is expected to provide additional revenue growth and geographic diversification.

Carolina Alliance's results of operations were included in Park's results beginning April 1, 2019. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, Park recorded merger-related expenses of $603,000 and $8.8 million, respectively, associated with the Carolina Alliance acquisition.

Goodwill of $46.9 million arising from the acquisition consisted largely of synergies and the cost savings resulting from the combining of the operations of PNB and Carolina Alliance. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes as the transaction was accounted for as a tax-free exchange.
The following table summarizes the consideration paid for Carolina Alliance and the amounts of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their fair value:

(in thousands)
Consideration
Cash$28,630 
Park common shares98,275 
Fair value of total consideration transferred$126,905 
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash and cash equivalents$23,799 
Securities97,606 
Loans578,577 
Premises and equipment8,337 
Core deposit intangibles8,207 
Other assets32,123 
Total assets acquired$748,649 
Deposits$632,649 
Other liabilities35,951 
Total liabilities assumed668,600 
Net identifiable assets80,049 
Goodwill$46,856 

Park accounted for the Carolina Alliance acquisition using the acquisition method of accounting and accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date, in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations.

The fair value of net assets acquired includes fair value adjustments to loans that were not considered impaired as of the acquisition date.  The fair value adjustments were determined using discounted contractual cash flows.  However, Park believes that all contractual cash flows related to these loans will be collected.  As such, these loans were not considered impaired at the acquisition date and were not subject to the guidance relating to purchased credit impaired loans which have shown evidence of credit deterioration since origination.  Loans acquired that were not subject to these requirements included non-impaired loans with a fair value and gross contractual amounts receivable of $560.2 million and $572.6 million, respectively, on the date of acquisition.
The table below presents information with respect to the fair value of acquired loans as well as their book balance at the acquisition date.

(in thousands)Book BalanceFair Value
Commercial, financial and agricultural$80,895 $80,580 
Commercial real estate281,425 273,855
Construction real estate:
Commercial43,106 42,176
Mortgage11,130 10,633
Residential real estate:
Commercial48,546 48,684
Mortgage30,519 30,969
HELOC40,825 39,853
Consumer4,813 4,647
Leases28,589 28,781
Purchased credit impaired19,850 18,399
Total loans$589,698 $578,577 

The following table presents supplemental pro forma information as if the Carolina Alliance acquisitions had occurred as of January 1, 2018. The unaudited pro forma information includes adjustments for interest income on loans and securities acquired, amortization of intangibles arising from the respective transactions, depreciation expense on property acquired, interest expense on deposits acquired, and the related tax effects. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the transactions been effected on the assumed date.

Twelve months ended December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)20192018
Net interest income$304,540 $295,656 
Net income111,463 118,679 
Basic earnings per share6.76 7.18 
Diluted earnings per share6.72 7.12