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Business
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Business Business
Equity Commonwealth, or the Company, is a real estate investment trust, or REIT, formed in 1986 under the laws of the State of Maryland. Our business is primarily the ownership and operation of office properties in the United States.

On November 10, 2016, the Company converted to what is commonly referred to as an umbrella partnership real estate investment trust, or UPREIT. In connection with this conversion, the Company contributed substantially all of its assets to EQC Operating Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, or the Operating Trust, and the Operating Trust assumed substantially all of the Company’s liabilities pursuant to a contribution and assignment agreement between the Company and the Operating Trust.
 
Since that time, the Company has conducted and intends to continue to conduct substantially all of its activities through the Operating Trust. The Company beneficially owned 99.8% of the outstanding shares of beneficial interest, designated as units, in the Operating Trust, or OP Units, as of September 30, 2020, and the Company is the sole trustee of the Operating Trust.  As the sole trustee, the Company generally has the power under the declaration of trust of the Operating Trust to manage and conduct the business of the Operating Trust, subject to certain limited approval and voting rights of other holders of OP Units.

At September 30, 2020, our portfolio consisted of four properties (eight buildings), with a combined 1.5 million square feet. As of September 30, 2020, we had $3.4 billion of cash and cash equivalents.