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Shareholders' Equity and Related Party Transactions
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Shareholders' Equity and Related Party Transaction [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity and Related Party Transactions

4.        Shareholders’ Equity and Related Party Transactions

 

The Company issues options to purchase common stock to its employees, certain consultants, and certain of its board members. Options are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the closing market value of a common share at the date of grant, have five- to ten-year terms and typically vest over periods ranging from immediately to three years from the date of grant. As of June 30, 2012, there were 1,035,000 authorized shares remaining for granting of future options.

 

A summary of stock option activity for the nine months ended June 30, 2012 is as follows:

Weighted

Weighted

Average

Average

Contractual

Aggregate

Exercise

Term

Intrinsic

Shares

Price

(Years)

Value

Outstanding at September 30, 2011

286,000

$

1.13

Granted

85,000

$

0.19

Exercised

-

$

-

Forfeited

-

$

-

Expired

(45,000)

$

2.24

Outstanding at June 30, 2012

326,000

$

0.58

4.03

$

250.00

Options exercisable at June 30, 2012

282,250

$

0.77

3.23

$

62.50


The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the closing price of the Company’s common stock quoted on the OTCQX market and the exercise price of the underlying stock options for the shares subject to options that were in-the-money as of June 30, 2012.

 

In calculating compensation related to stock option grants, the fair value of each stock option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the following weighted average assumptions for the nine months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:

Fiscal 2012

Fiscal 2011

Dividend yield

None

None

Expected volatility

178.62%

128.60%

Expected annual forfeiture rate

10%

10%

Risk-free interest rate

0.50%

1.10%

Expected term (years)

4

4


           The computation of expected volatility used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s share price. The expected term is estimated based on a review of historical exercise behavior with respect to option grants.

 

The estimated fair value of equity-based awards, less expected forfeitures, is amortized over the award’s vesting period on a straight-line, generally over three years. Share-based compensation expense recognized in the statements of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 related to common stock option grants was $9,000 (fair value of $0.18 per share) and $22,200 (fair value of $0.52 per share), respectively. There was no share-based compensation expense recognized in the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.

 

During the nine months ended June 30, 2012, the Company raised $450,000 through 12 private placements to the chairman of the Company’s board of directors, and another board member, as detailed below:

# of Shares

Amount

To the chairman of the board, October 18, 2011

87,500

$

35,000

To a board member, December 1, 2011

192,308

25,000

To the chairman of the board, December 2, 2011

230,769

30,000

To a board member, December 7 2011

138,889

25,000

To the chairman of the board, December 23, 2011

200,000

30,000

To a board member, January 10, 2012

500,000

75,000

To a board member, February 7, 2012

272,727

60,000

To the chairman of the board, February 9, 2012

272,727

60,000

To a board member, April 30, 2012

125,000

25,000

To the chairman of the board, April 30, 2012

125,000

25,000

To the chairman of the board, May 11, 2012

136,364

30,000

To a board member, May 14, 2012

136,364

30,000

2,417,648

$

450,000

 

These shares have not been registered with the SEC. However, the Company’s chairman of the board and the board member received demand registration rights, subject to certain limitations, and unlimited piggyback registration rights, with respect to the shares. The Company is only obligated to use its best efforts to obtain an effective registration statement.