EX-4.1 3 rightsagreement1.htm RIGHTS AGREEMENT, DATED APRIL 30, 1997 <DOCUMENT>

                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION                                                                                   

                     Washington, D.C.  20549                           EXHIBIT 4.1                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

                            FORM 8-A                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                    

        FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES                                                                            

                 PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OR 12(G) OF THE                                                                               

                       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                    LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                       

              (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)                                                                        

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

      CALIFORNIA                                    94-2893789                                                                      

 (state of incorporation or organization)      (IRS Employer I.D. No.)                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

    1320 ORLEANS DRIVE, SUNNYVALE, CA                  94089                                                                        

            (Address of principal executive offices)           (Zip Code)                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

 If  this  Form  relates  to  the        If this Form relates to the registration                                                     

 registration  of a class of debt       of a class of debt securities and  is to                                                      

 securities and is effective upon      become  effective   simultaneously  with                                                     

 filing   pursuant   to   General        the  effectiveness   of   a   concurrent                                                      

 Instruction   A(c)(1),    please       registration    statement    under   the                                                     

 check the following box.              Securities  Act  of  1933   pursuant  to                                                     

                                                    General   Instruction   A(c)(2),  please                                                      

                                                    check  the  following  box.                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

                       ____________________________                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

    Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:                                                               

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                             Name of each on                                                              

    TITLE OF EACH CLASS                                WHICH REGISTERED                                                              

          None                                                                      None                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

    Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:                                                               

                                                                                                                                     

                     PREFERRED SHARE PURCHASE RIGHTS                                                                                

                                            b(Title of Class)                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

 ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF REGISTRANT'S SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED.                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

     On  April  29,  1997,  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Logic  Devices                                                           

 Incorporated (the "Company") declared a dividend of one preferred  share                                                            

 purchase  right (a "Right") for each outstanding share of common stock,                                                            

 no par value  per  share,  of  the  Company  (the  "Common Stock").  The                                                            

 dividend of the Rights is payable on May l, 1997, to the shareholders of                                                           

 record as of May 1, 1997 (the "Record Date").  Each  Right  entitles the                                                           

 registered  holder  thereof,  under  certain limited circumstances,  to                                                             

 purchase from the Company one one-hundredth  of  a  share  of  Series  B                                                           

 Junior Participating Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Company (the                                                             

 "Preferred Stock") at a price of $12.00 per one one-hundredth of a share                                                           

 of  Preferred  Stock (the "Purchase Price"), subject to adjustment.  The                                                            

 description and  terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement                                                           

 dated as of April 30, 1997, as the same may be amended from time to time                                                            

 (the "Rights Agreement"),  between  the  Company and American Securities                                                           

 Transfer & Trust, Inc., as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

     Until  the  earlier  to  occur  of (i) 10 days  following  a  public                                                           

 announcement that a person or group of  affiliated or associated persons                                                           

 (with certain exceptions, an "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial                                                           

 ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding  shares  of  Common Stock or                                                           

 (ii) 10 business days (or such later date as may be determined by action                                                           

 of the Board of Directors prior to such time as any person  or  group of                                                           

 affiliated   persons   becomes  an  Acquiring  Person)  following  the                                                             

 commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer                                                           

 or  exchange  offer the consummation  of  which  would  result  in  the                                                            

 beneficial ownership  by  a  person  or  group  of  15%  or  more of the                                                           

 outstanding  shares  of  Common Stock (the earlier of such dates  being                                                            

 called the "Distribution Date"),  the  Rights  will  be  evidenced, with                                                            

 respect to any of the Common Stock certificates outstanding  as  of  the                                                           

 Record Date, by such Common Stock certificate together with a copy of  a                                                            

 Summary  of  Rights  which  is being mailed to holders of record of the                                                            

 Company's common stock on the  Record  Date  or as soon thereafter as is                                                            

 practicable.                                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                     

     The Rights Agreement provides that, until  the Distribution Date (or                                                           

 earlier expiration of the Rights), the Rights will  be  transferred with                                                           

 and only with the Common Stock.  Until the Distribution Date (or earlier                                                            

 expiration of the Rights), new Common Stock certificates  issued  after                                                            

 the  Record  Date  upon  transfer  or new issuances of Common Stock will                                                            

 contain a notation incorporating the  Rights  Agreement  by  reference.                                                            

 Until  the  Distribution Date (or earlier expiration of the Rights), the                                                            

 surrender for  transfer  of  any certificates for shares of Common Stock                                                           

 outstanding as of the Record Date,  even without such notation or a copy                                                            

 of this Summary of Rights, will also  constitute  the  transfer  of  the                                                           

 Rights  associated  with the shares of Common Stock represented by such                                                             

 certificate.  As soon  as  practicable  following the Distribution Date,                                                           

 separate certificates evidencing the Rights  ("Right Certificates") will                                                           

 be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock  as  of  the close of                                                           

 business  on the Distribution Date and such separate Right Certificates                                                            

 alone will evidence the Rights.                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

     The Rights  are  not  exercisable  until the Distribution Date.  The                                                           

 Rights  will expire on April 29, 2007 (the  "Final  Expiration  Date"),                                                            

 unless the  Final  Expiration Date is advanced or extended or unless the                                                           

 Rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Company, in each case as                                                           

 described below.                                                                                                                   

    The Purchase Price  payable  and  the  number of shares of Preferred                                                           

 Stock or other securities or property issuable,  if  the  Rights  become                                                            

 exercisable  and  they are properly exercised, is subject to adjustment                                                            

 from time to time to  prevent  dilution  (i)  in  the  event  of a stock                                                            

 dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification  of,  the                                                           

 Preferred  Stock, (ii) upon the grant to holders of the Preferred Stock                                                             

 of certain rights  or  warrants  to  subscribe for or purchase Preferred                                                           

 Stock at a price, or securities convertible  into Preferred Stock with a                                                           

 conversion  price,  less  than  the then-current market  price  of  the                                                             

 Preferred  Stock  or (iii) upon the  distribution  to  holders  of  the                                                            

 Preferred  Stock of evidences  of  indebtedness  or  assets  (excluding                                                             

 regular periodic cash dividends or dividends payable in Preferred Stock)                                                           

 or of subscription  rights  or  warrants  (other  than those referred to                                                            

 above).                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

     The  number of outstanding Rights is subject to  adjustment  in  the                                                           

 event of a  stock  dividend  on  the  Common  Stock payable in shares of                                                            

 Common  Stock or subdivisions, consolidations or  combinations  of  the                                                            

 Common Stock  occurring,  in  any  such  case, prior to the Distribution                                                           

 Date.                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

     Shares of Preferred Stock purchasable  upon  exercise  of the Rights                                                           

 will not be redeemable.  Each one one-hundredth of a share of  Preferred                                                           

 Stock  will  be  entitled,  when, as and if declared, to a preferential                                                            

 quarterly dividend payment equal  to  the  greater of: (a) $0.01 per one                                                           

 one-hundredth   of  a share and (b) an amount  equal  to  the  dividend                                                            

 declared per share of  Common  Stock.   In  the  event  of  liquidation,                                                           

 dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of the  each  one                                                            

 one-hundredth  of  a  share  of  Preferred  Stock  will be entitled to a                                                           

 preferential payment equal to the greater of:  (a) $1.00  per  one  one-                                                            

 hundredth of a share (plus any accrued but unpaid dividends) and (b) the                                                           

 payment to be made per share of Common Stock.  Each one one-hundredth of                                                            

 a share of Preferred Stock will have one vote, voting together with the                                                            

 Common  Stock.   Finally,  in  the event of any merger, consolidation or                                                            

 other  transaction in which outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock  are                                                            

 converted  or  exchanged, each one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred                                                            

 Stock will be entitled to receive an amount equal to the amount received                                                           

 per share of Common  Stock.   These  rights  are  protected by customary                                                           

 antidilution provisions.                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

     Because of the nature of the Preferred Stock's dividend, liquidation                                                            

 and  voting rights, the value of the one one-hundredth  interest  in  a                                                            

 share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of each Right (if and                                                            

 when  it   becomes  excercisable  and  is  properly  exercised)  should                                                            

 approximate the value of one share of Common Stock.                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                    

     In the event  that  any  person or group of affiliated or associated                                                            

 persons becomes an Acquiring Person,  each holder of a Right, other than                                                           

 Rights beneficially owned by the Acquiring  Person (which will thereupon                                                           

 become void), will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise of                                                           

 a Right that number of shares of Common Stock  having  a market value of                                                           

 two times the exercise price of the Right.                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

     In the event that, after a person or group has become  an  Acquiring                                                           

 Person,  the  Company  is  acquired  in  a  merger  or  other  business                                                            

 combination  transaction  or 50% or more of its consolidated assets  or                                                            

 earning power are sold, proper  provisions  will  be  made  so that each                                                           

 holder of a Right, other than Rights beneficially owned by an  Acquiring                                                           

 Person (which will have become void), will thereafter have the right  to                                                           

 receive  upon  the  exercise of a Right that number of shares of common                                                             

 stock of the person with  whom  the Company has engaged in the foregoing                                                           

 transaction (or its parent) that  at the time of such transaction have a                                                            

 market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.                                                                         

     At any time after any person or  group  becomes  an Acquiring Person                                                            

 and prior to the earlier of one of the events described  in the previous                                                           

 paragraph or the acquisition by such Acquiring Person of 50%  or more of                                                           

 the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Board of Directors  of  the                                                             

 Company  may  exchange  the  Rights  (other  than  Rights  owned by such                                                           

 Acquiring Person which will have become void), in whole or in  part, for                                                            

 shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or a series of the Company's                                                            

 preferred  stock  having equivalent rights, preferences and privileges),                                                            

 at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock, or a fractional share                                                           

 of Preferred Stock  (or  other  preferred  stock)  equivalent  in  value                                                            

 thereto, per Right.                                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

     With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be                                                           

 required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least                                                            

 1%  in  such Purchase Price.  No fractional shares of Preferred Stock or                                                           

 Common Stock  will  be  issued  (other than fractions of Preferred Stock                                                           

 which  are  integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth  of  a  share  of                                                            

 Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced                                                           

 by depository receipts),  and in lieu thereof an adjustment in cash will                                                           

 be made based on the current  market price of the Preferred Stock or the                                                           

 Common Stock.                                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

     At any time prior to the time  an Acquiring Person becomes such, the                                                           

 Board of Directors of the Company may  redeem  the  Rights in whole, but                                                           

 not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption Price").  The                                                            

 redemption of the Rights may be made effective at such  time,  on  such                                                            

 basis  and  with  such  conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole                                                            

 discretion may establish.   Immediately  upon  any  redemption  of  the                                                            

 Rights,  the  right  to  exercise the Rights will terminate and the only                                                            

 right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

     For so long as the Rights  are  then  redeemable,  the  Company may,                                                           

 except with respect to the redemption price, amend the Rights  Agreement                                                           

 in  any manner.  After the Rights are no longer redeemable, the Company                                                             

 may, except  with  respect  to  the  redemption  price, amend the Rights                                                           

 Agreement in any manner that does not adversely affect  the interests of                                                            

 holders of the Rights.                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

     Until  a  Right  becomes  exercisable  and is properly exercised  or                                                           

 exchanged, the holder thereof, as the holder  of  a  Right, will have no                                                            

 rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without  limitation,                                                            

 no right to vote or to receive dividends.                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

     The  form of Rights Agreement between the Corporation and the Rights                                                           

 Agent specifying  the  terms  of  the  Rights,  together  the  Exhibit A                                                           

 thereto, the form of Certificate of Determination specifying the  terms                                                            

 of the Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock; Exhibit B thereto,                                                           

 the  form  of  Right  Certificate;  and  Exhibit  C thereto, the form of                                                           

 Summary  of Rights to Purchase Series B Junior Participating  Preferred                                                            

 Stock, are  attached  hereto  as  exhibits  and  incorporated  herein by                                                           

 reference.   The  foregoing  description of the Rights is qualified  by                                                            

 reference to those exhibits.                                                                                                       

 ITEM 2. EXHIBITS.                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

     (1)  Rights Agreement dated  as  of  April  30,  1997, between Logic                                                            

          Devices Incorporated and American Securities  Transfer & Trust,                                                           

          Inc.,  as  Rights  Agent.   The  Rights  Agreement includes  as                                                            

          Exhibit A the form of Certificate of Determination  of Series B                                                           

          Junior Participating Preferred Stock; as Exhibit B, the form of                                                            

          Right Certificate; and as Exhibit C, the form of the Summary of                                                           

          Rights  to  Purchase  Series  B  Junior Participating Preferred                                                           

          Stock.                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

     (2)  Press Release dated April  29, 1997.                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                SIGNATURES                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities                                                                   

 Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration                                                              

 statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly                                                              

 authorized.                                                                                                                         

                                             LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                             

                                             By: /s/ Todd J. Ashford                                                                 

                                                     Todd J. Ashford                                                                

                                                 Print Name and Title                                                               

 Date:May 2, 1997                                                                                                                   

 EXHIBIT 1                                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

              LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

                                        AND                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                     

        AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER & TRUST, INC.,                                                                                 

                              AS RIGHTS AGENT                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                              RIGHTS AGREEMENT                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

                            DATED AS OF APRIL 30, 1997                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                     

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS                                                                                                

                                                                PAGE                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 1. Certain Definitions ..........................1                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent ..........5                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 3. Issue of Right Certificates ................5                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 4. Form of Right Certificates ...............7                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 5. Countersignature and Registration ....7                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right                                                                   

         Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right                                                                   

         Certificates ..............................................8                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;                                                                                     

         Expiration Date of Rights...........................8                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Right                                                                                    

         Certificates................................................9                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 9. Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock ...10                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 10. Preferred Stock Record Date ........11                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares and                                                             

         Number of Rights ....................................11                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number                                                                       

         of Shares.................................................18                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or                                                                  

         Earning Power ........................................18                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares ....21                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 15. Rights of Action ............................22                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 16. Agreement of Right Holders ..........23                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 17. Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a                                                                                  

         Shareholder............................................ 23                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent .........23                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights                                                                    

         Agent...................................................... 24                                                                          

 Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent ...................24                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 21. Change of Rights Agent .................26                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates .27                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 23. Redemption ...................................27                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 24. Exchange ......................................28                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 25. Notice of Certain Events ...............29                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 26. Notices ........................................29                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 27. Supplements and Amendments .....30                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 28. Successors ..................................30                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement ............31                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 30. Determinations and Actions by the Board of                                                                             

         Directors................................................ 31                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 31. Severability ...................................31                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

 Section 32. Governing Law ..............................31                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 33. Counterparts ..................................31                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

 Section 34. Descriptive Headings ......................31                                                                          

                                      RIGHTS AGREEMENT                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                     

     THIS RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of April 30, 1997 (this "Agreement"),                                                          

 is by and between LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED, a California corporation (the                                                        

 "Company"), and AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER & TRUST, INC., a Colorado                                                              

 corporation, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

                                          RECITALS                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

     The Board of Directors of the Company has authorized and declared a                                                            

 dividend  of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right") for each share                                                          

 of Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding as of                                                          

 the Close of Business (as defined below) on May 1, 1997 (the "Record                                                                

 Date"), each Right representing the right to purchase one one-hundredth                                                            

 (subject to adjustment) of a share of Preferred Stock (as hereinafter                                                              

 defined), upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth,                                                           

 and has further authorized and directed the issuance of one Right (subject                                                         

 to adjustment as provided herein) with respect to each share of Common                                                             

 Stock that shall become outstanding between the Record Date and the earlier                                                        

 of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (as such terms are                                                                

 hereinafter defined); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Rights may be issued with                                                            

 respect to shares of Common Stock that shall become outstanding after the                                                          

 Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Date in accordance with                                                              

 Section 22.                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                    

     Accordingly, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements                                                         

 herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

     SECTION 1.  CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.  For purposes of this Agreement, the                                                          

 following terms have the meaning indicated:                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

          (a)   "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person (as such term is                                                            

 hereinafter defined) who or which shall be the Beneficial Owner (as such                                                           

 term is hereinafter defined) of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock                                                          

 then outstanding, but shall not include an Exempt Person (as such term is                                                          

 hereinafter defined); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) if the Board of Directors                                                        

 of the Company determines in good faith that a Person who would otherwise                                                          

 be an "Acquiring Person" became such inadvertently (including, without                                                             

 limitation, because (A) such Person was unaware that it beneficially owned                                                         

 a percentage of Common Stock that would otherwise cause such Person to be                                                          

 an "Acquiring Person" or (B) such Person was aware of the extent of its                                                            

 Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock but had no actual knowledge of the                                                            

 consequences of such Beneficial Ownership under this Agreement) and without                                                        

 any intention of changing or influencing control of the Company, and if                                                            

 such Person as promptly as practicable divested or divests itself of                                                                

 Beneficial Ownership of a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock so                                                           

 that such Person would no longer be an "Acquiring Person," then such Person                                                         

 shall not be deemed to be or to have become an "Acquiring Person" for any                                                          

 purposes of this Agreement; (ii) if, as of the date hereof, any Person is                                                           

 the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock                                                                  

 outstanding, such Person shall not be or become an "Acquiring Person"                                                               

 unless and until such time as such Person shall become the Beneficial Owner                                                        

 of an additional 1% or more of the shares of Common Stock (other than                                                               

 pursuant to a dividend or distribution paid or made by the Company on the                                                          

 outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock or pursuant to a split                                                          

 or subdivision of the outstanding Common Stock), unless, upon becoming the                                                         

 Beneficial Owner of such additional shares of Common Stock, such Person is                                                         

 not then the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock                                                         

 then outstanding; (iii) no person shall become an "Acquiring Person" of                                                            

 shares of Common Stock of the Company which are acquired by such person                                                            

 pursuant to a transaction or series of related transactions approved, in                                                           

 advance, by a majority of the Continuing Directors (as such term is                                                                

 hereinafter defined) of the Company provided that such majority of the                                                             

 Continuing Directors also constitutes a majority of the Board of Directors;                                                         

 (iv) no Person shall become an "Acquiring Person" as the result of an                                                              

 acquisition of shares of Common Stock by the Company  or a Subsidiary of                                                            

 the Company which, by reducing the number of shares outstanding, increases                                                         

 the proportionate number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by                                                            

 such Person to 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding,                                                         

 PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if a Person shall become the Beneficial Owner of                                                            

 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding by reason of                                                            

 such share acquisitions by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company and                                                          

 shall thereafter become the Beneficial Owner of an additional 1% or more of                                                        

 the shares of Common Stock (other than pursuant to a dividend or                                                                   

 distribution paid or made by the Company on the outstanding Common Stock in                                                        

 shares of Common Stock or pursuant to a split or subdivision of the                                                                

 outstanding Common Stock), then such Person shall be deemed to be an                                                               

 "Acquiring Person" unless upon becoming the Beneficial Owner of such                                                               

 additional shares of Common Stock such Person does not beneficially own 15%                                                        

 or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.  For all purposes                                                          

 of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock                                                         

 outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining                                                          

 the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of                                                            

 which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with                                                         

 the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and                                                                   

 Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the                                                             

 "Exchange Act"), as in effect on the date hereof.   Notwithstanding the                                                             

 foregoing, neither Stephen A. Hellerstein, as trustee of various trusts                                                            

 existing as of the date of this Agreement, BRT Partnership, an Illinois                                                             

 general partnership, Windy City, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Walnut                                                              

 Capital Corp., a Delaware corporation, nor any of their respective                                                                 

 officers, directors, trustees, 10% or greater beneficial owners, Affiliates                                                         

 and Associates, either individually or together, shall be deemed to be an                                                          

 Acquiring Person.                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings                                                         

 ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations                                                          

 under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof.                                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

        (c)   A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, shall be                                                          

 deemed to have "Beneficial Ownership" of and shall be deemed to                                                                    

 "beneficially own" any securities:                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

              (i)  which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or                                                          

 Associates is deemed to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, within                                                           

 the meaning of Rule l3d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the                                                           

 Exchange Act as in effect on the date hereof;                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

              (ii)  which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or                                                         

 Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable                                                         

 immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement,                                                          

 arrangement or understanding (other than customary agreements with and                                                             

 between underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona fide                                                          

 public offering of securities), or upon the exercise of conversion rights,                                                         

 exchange rights, rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; PROVIDED,                                                               

 HOWEVER, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to                                                          

 beneficially own, (x) securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange                                                          

 offer made by or on behalf of such Person or any of such Person's                                                                  

 Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for                                                            

 purchase, (y) securities which such Person has a right to acquire upon the                                                         

 exercise of Rights at any time prior to the time that any Person becomes an                                                        

 Acquiring Person or (z) securities issuable upon the exercise of Rights                                                             

 from and after the time that any Person becomes an Acquiring Person if such                                                        

 Rights were acquired by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or                                                           

 Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section 3(a) or                                                           

 Section 22 hereof ("Original Rights") or pursuant to Section 11(i) or                                                               

 Section 11(n) with respect to an adjustment to Original Rights; or (B) the                                                         

 right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding;                                                              

 PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner                                                          

 of, or to beneficially own, any security by reason of such agreement,                                                               

 arrangement or understanding if the agreement, arrangement or understanding                                                        

 to vote such security (1) arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent                                                          

 given to such Person in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation                                                         

 made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and                                                                 

 regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act and (2) is not also then                                                            

 reportable on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or                                                            

 successor report); or                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

              (iii)  which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,                                                          

 by any other Person and with respect to which such Person or any of such                                                           

 Person's Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or                                                                

 understanding (other than customary agreements with and between                                                                    

 underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona fide public                                                           

 offering of securities) for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting                                                              

 (except to the extent contemplated by the proviso to Section 1(c)(ii)(B))                                                           

 or disposing of such securities of the Company; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no                                                         

 Person who is an officer, director, trustee or employee of an Exempt Person                                                         

 shall be deemed, solely by reason of such Person's status or authority as                                                          

 such, to be the "Beneficial Owner" of, to have "Beneficial Ownership" of or                                                        

 to "beneficially own" any securities that are "beneficially owned" (as                                                              

 defined in this Section l(c)), including, without limitation, in a                                                                 

 fiduciary capacity, by an Exempt Person or by any other such officer,                                                               

 director, trustee or employee of an Exempt Person.                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

        (d)   "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a                                                            

 Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of California or                                                         

 the city in which the principal office of the Rights Agent is located are                                                          

 authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

        (e)   "Close of Business" on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M.,                                                           

 San Jose, California time, on such date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if such                                                           

 date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., San Jose, California                                                           

 time, on the next succeeding Business Day.                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

        (f)   "Common Stock" when used with reference to the Company shall                                                          

 mean the Common Stock, presently no par value per share, of the Company.                                                           

 "Common Stock" when used with reference to any Person other than the                                                               

 Company shall mean the common stock (or, in the case of an unincorporated                                                          

 entity, the equivalent equity interest) with the greatest voting power of                                                          

 such other Person or, if such other Person is a subsidiary of another                                                              

 Person, the Person or Persons which ultimately control such first-mentioned                                                         

 Person.                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

        (g)   "Common Stock Equivalents" shall have the meaning set forth in                                                        

 Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

        (h)   "Continuing Director" shall mean any member of the Board of                                                            

 Directors of the Company, while such person is a member of the Board of                                                            

 Directors, who is not an Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of                                                         

 an Acquiring Person, and who either (i) was a member of the Board of                                                                

 Directors prior to the Stock Acquisition Date, or (ii) subsequently became                                                         

 a member of the Board of Directors and whose nomination for election or                                                             

 election to the Board of Directors was recommended or approved by a                                                                

 majority of the Continuing Directors then on the Board of Directors.                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

        (i)   "Current Value" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                            

 11(a)(iii) hereof.                                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

        (j)   "Distribution Date" shall have the meaning set forth in                                                               

 Section 3 hereof.                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

        (k)   "Equivalent Preferred Shares" shall have the meaning set forth                                                        

 in Section 11(b) hereof.                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                     

        (l)   "Exempt Person" shall mean the Company or any Subsidiary (as                                                          

 such term is hereinafter defined) of the Company, in each case including,                                                          

 without limitation, in its fiduciary capacity, or any employee benefit plan                                                        

 or employee stock plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company,                                                         

 or any entity or trustee holding Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms                                                         

 of any such plan or for the purpose of funding any such plan or funding                                                            

 other employee benefits for employees of the Company or of any Subsidiary                                                           

 of the Company.                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

        (m)   "Exchange Ratio" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                          

 24 hereof.                                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

        (n)   "Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                         

 7 hereof.                                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

        (o)   "Flip-In Event" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                            

 11(a)(ii) hereof.                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

        (p)   "Final Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth in                                                           

 Section 7 hereof.                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

        (q)   "Nasdaq" shall mean The Nasdaq Stock Market.                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

        (r)   "New York Stock Exchange" shall mean the New York Stock                                                               

 Exchange, Inc.                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                     

        (s)   "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation,                                                                

 partnership, limited liability company, trust, bank or other entity, and                                                           

 shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) to such entity.                                                               

                                                                                                                                     

        (t)   "Preferred Stock" shall mean the Series B Junior Participating                                                        

 Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Company having the rights and                                                                

 preferences set forth in the Form of Certificate of Determination attached                                                         

 to this Agreement as Exhibit A.                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

        (u)   "Principal Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                         

 13(b) hereof.                                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

        (v)   "Redemption Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                          

 7 hereof.                                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

        (w)   "Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                        

 23 hereof.                                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

        (x)   "Right Certificate" shall have the meaning set forth in                                                               

 Section 3 hereof.                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

        (y)   "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as                                                             

 amended.                                                                                                                           

        (z)   "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date" shall have the meaning set                                                            

 forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

        (aa)  "Spread" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                                  

 11(a)(iii) hereof.                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

        (bb)  "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of public                                                          

 announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include,                                                               

 without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) of the                                                                

 Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring                                                              

 Person has become such, or such earlier date as a majority of the Board of                                                         

 Directors shall become aware of the existence of an Acquiring Person.                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

        (cc)  "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any corporation, bank or                                                        

 other entity of which securities or other ownership interests having                                                               

 ordinary voting power sufficient to elect a majority of the board of                                                                

 directors or other persons performing similar functions are beneficially                                                           

 owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person, and any corporation, bank or                                                         

 other entity that is otherwise controlled by such Person.                                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

        (dd)  "Substitution Period" shall have the meaning set forth in                                                             

 Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

        (ee)  "Summary of Rights" shall have the meaning set forth in                                                               

 Section 3 hereof.                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

        (ff)  "Trading Day" shall have the meaning set forth in Section                                                              

 11(d)(i) hereof.                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 2.  APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Company hereby                                                                

 appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders                                                          

 of the Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the                                                        

 Distribution Date be the holders of Common Stock) in accordance with the                                                           

 terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such                                                              

 appointment.  The Company may from time to time appoint such co-Rights                                                             

 Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 3.  ISSUE OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES.                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

        (a)   Until the Close of Business on the earlier of (i) the tenth                                                           

 day after the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) the tenth Business Day (or                                                            

 such later date as may be determined by action of the Board of Directors                                                           

 prior to such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person) after the                                                            

 date of the commencement by any Person (other than an Exempt Person) of, or                                                         

 of the first public announcement of the intention of such Person (other                                                            

 than an Exempt Person) to commence, a tender or exchange offer the                                                                  

 consummation of which would result in any Person (other than an Exempt                                                             

 Person) becoming the Beneficial Owner of shares of Common Stock aggregating                                                         

 15% or more of the Common Stock then outstanding (including any such date                                                          

 which is after the date of this Agreement and prior to the issuance of the                                                          

 Rights; the earlier of such dates being herein referred to as the                                                                  

 "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the                                                             

 provisions of Section 3(b) hereof) by the certificates for Common Stock                                                             

 registered in the names of the holders thereof and not by separate Right                                                           

 Certificates, and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection                                                            

 with the transfer of Common Stock.  As soon as practicable after the                                                               

 Distribution Date, the Company will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent                                                           

 will countersign and the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the                                                            

 Rights Agent will, if requested, send) by first-class, postage-prepaid mail                                                         

 (insured if so elected by the Company), to each record holder of Common                                                            

 Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date (other than any                                                         

 Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person), at                                                         

 the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, a Right                                                            

 Certificate, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (a "Right                                                               

 Certificate"), evidencing one Right (subject to adjustment as provided                                                             

 herein) for each share of Common Stock so held.  As of the Distribution                                                            

 Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   On the Record Date, or as soon as practicable thereafter, the                                                         

 Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Shares of                                                              

 Preferred Stock, in substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto (the                                                                

 "Summary of Rights"), by first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record                                                         

 holder of Common Stock as of the Close of Business on the Record Date                                                              

 (other than any Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of any                                                               

 Acquiring Person), at the address of such holder shown on the records of                                                           

 the Company.  With respect to certificates for Common Stock outstanding as                                                          

 of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights will be                                                                

 evidenced by such certificates registered in the names of the holders                                                               

 thereof together with the Summary of Rights.  Until the Distribution Date                                                          

 (or, if earlier, the Expiration Date), the surrender for transfer of any                                                           

 certificate for Common Stock outstanding on the Record Date, with or                                                               

 without a copy of the Summary of Rights, shall also constitute the transfer                                                        

 of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented thereby.                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

        (c)   Certificates issued for Common Stock (including, without                                                              

 limitation, upon transfer of outstanding Common Stock, disposition of                                                              

 Common Stock out of treasury stock if then permitted under the California                                                          

 General Corporation Law or issuance or reissuance of Common Stock out of                                                           

 authorized but unissued shares) after the Record Date but prior to the                                                              

 earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date shall have                                                                

 impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to them the                                                               

 following legend:                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

     This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to                                                              

     certain rights as set forth in a Rights Agreement between Logic                                                                 

     Devices Incorporated (the "Company") and American Securities                                                                   

     Transfer & Trust, Inc., as Rights Agent, dated as of April 30,                                                                  

     1997 as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Rights                                                                 

     Agreement"), the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein by                                                              

     reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal                                                                      

     executive offices of the Company.  Under certain circumstances,                                                                

     as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be                                                                      

     evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be                                                                       

     evidenced by this certificate.  The Company will mail to the                                                                   

     holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement without                                                              

     charge after receipt of a written request therefor.  UNDER                                                                     

     CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT,                                                                   

     RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO IS OR BECOMES AN                                                              

     ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN                                                              

     TRANSFEREES THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER                                                                

     BE TRANSFERABLE.                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                     

 With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until                                                           

 the Distribution Date the Rights associated with the Common Stock                                                                   

<PAGE>                                                                                                                              

 represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates                                                            

 alone, and the surrender for transfer of any such certificate, except as                                                           

 otherwise provided herein, shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights                                                        

 associated with the Common Stock represented thereby.  In the event that                                                           

 the Company purchases or otherwise acquires any Common Stock after the                                                             

 Record Date but prior to the Distribution Date, any Rights associated with                                                         

 such Common Stock shall be deemed canceled and retired so that the Company                                                         

 shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with the Common                                                            

 Stock which are no longer outstanding.                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        Notwithstanding this paragraph (c), the omission of a legend shall                                                          

 not affect the enforceability of any part of this Agreement or the rights                                                          

 of any holder of the Rights.                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

       SECTION 4.  FORM OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES.  The Right Certificates (and                                                        

 the forms of election to purchase shares and of assignment to be printed on                                                         

 the reverse thereof) shall be substantially in the form set forth in                                                               

 Exhibit B hereto and may have such marks of identification or designation                                                           

 and such legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company                                                         

 may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of                                                             

 this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or                                                         

 with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or                                                               

 regulation of any stock exchange or interdealer quotation system on which                                                          

 the Rights may from time to time be listed or quoted, or to conform to                                                             

 usage.  Subject to the provisions of Sections 11, 13 and 22 hereof, the                                                             

 Right Certificates shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such                                                              

 number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock as shall be set                                                          

 forth therein at the price per one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred                                                           

 Stock set forth therein (the "Purchase Price"), but the number of such one                                                          

 one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock and the Purchase Price shall                                                          

 be subject to adjustment as provided herein.                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                    

 SECTION 5.  COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION.                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

              (a)  The Right Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the                                                        

 Company by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President,                                                          

 any Vice President or the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, either                                                           

 manually or by facsimile signature, shall have affixed thereto the                                                                 

 Company's seal or a facsimile thereof and shall be attested by the                                                                 

 Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by                                                          

 facsimile signature. The Right Certificates shall be manually countersigned                                                        

 by the Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless                                                                  

 countersigned.  In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed                                                           

 any of the Right Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company                                                        

 before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by                                                           

 the Company, such Right Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by                                                         

 the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same                                                             

 force and effect as though the Person who signed such Right Certificates                                                            

 had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Right Certificate                                                        

 may be signed on behalf of the Company by any Person who, at the actual                                                             

 date of the execution of such Right Certificate, shall be a proper officer                                                         

 of the Company to sign such Right Certificate, although at the date of the                                                         

 execution of this Agreement any such Person was not such an officer.                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or                                                         

 cause to be kept, at an office or agency designated for such purpose, books                                                        

 for registration and transfer of the Right Certificates issued hereunder.                                                           

 Such books shall show the names and addresses of the respective holders of                                                         

 the Right Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each                                                          

 of the Right Certificates and the date of each of the Right Certificates.                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 6.  TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHT                                                           

 CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHT CERTIFICATES.                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        (a)   Subject to the provisions of Sections 7(e), 11(a)(ii), 13 and                                                         

 14 hereof, at any time AFTER the Distribution Date and prior to the                                                                

 Expiration Date, any Right Certificate or Right Certificates may be                                                                

 transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another Right Certificate                                                         

 or Right Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like                                                          

 number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock as the Right                                                            

 Certificate or Right Certificates surrendered then entitled such holder to                                                         

 purchase.  Any registered holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or                                                        

 exchange any Right Certificate or Right Certificates shall make such                                                               

 request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the                                                           

 Right Certificate or Right Certificates to be transferred, split up,                                                               

 combined or exchanged at the office or agency of the Rights Agent                                                                   

 designated for such purpose.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall countersign                                                         

 and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right                                                             

 Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested.  The Company may require                                                        

 payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that                                                            

 may be imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or                                                           

 exchange of Right Certificates.                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   Subject to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, at any                                                         

 time after the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Date, upon                                                            

 receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably                                                                 

 satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a                                                            

 Right Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity                                                        

 or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and, at the Company's request,                                                        

 reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable                                                                

 expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and                                                             

 cancellation of the Right Certificate if mutilated, the Company will make                                                          

 and deliver a new Right Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for                                                           

 delivery to the registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost,                                                        

 stolen, destroyed or mutilated.                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 7.  EXERCISE OF RIGHTS; PURCHASE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF                                                           

 RIGHTS.                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

        (a)   Except as otherwise provided herein, the Rights shall become                                                          

 exercisable on the Distribution Date, and thereafter the registered holder                                                         

 of any Right Certificate may, subject to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof and                                                              

 except as otherwise provided herein, exercise the Rights evidenced thereby                                                         

 in whole or in part upon surrender of the Right Certificate, with the form                                                         

 of election to purchase on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the                                                          

 Rights Agent at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for                                                            

 such purpose, together with payment of the aggregate Purchase Price with                                                           

 respect to the total number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred                                                          

 Stock (or other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to                                                        

 which the Rights are exercised, at any time which is both after the                                                                

 Distribution Date and prior to the time (the "Expiration Date") that is the                                                        

 earliest of (i) the Close of Business on April 29, 2007 (the "Final                                                                 

 Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as                                                               

 provided in Section 23 hereof (the "Redemption Date") or (iii) the time at                                                          

 which such Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

        (b)   The Purchase Price shall be initially $12.00 for each one one-                                                        

 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a                                                         

 Right.  The Purchase Price and the number of one one-hundredths of a share                                                         

 of Preferred Stock or other securities or property to be acquired upon                                                              

 exercise of a Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as                                                            

 provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof and shall be payable in lawful money                                                         

 of the United States of America in accordance with paragraph (c) of this                                                           

 Section 7.                                                                                                                          

        (c)   Except as otherwise provided herein, upon receipt of a Right                                                          

 Certificate representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to                                                          

 purchase duly executed, accompanied by payment of the aggregate Purchase                                                           

 Price for the shares of Preferred Stock to be purchased and an amount equal                                                        

 to any applicable transfer tax required to be paid by the holder of such                                                           

 Right Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof, in cash or by                                                               

 certified check, cashier's check or money order payable to the order of the                                                        

 Company, the Rights Agent shall thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from                                                        

 any transfer agent of the Preferred Stock certificates for the number of                                                            

 shares of Preferred Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby                                                                   

 irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to comply with all such requests,                                                         

 or (B) requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts                                                                   

 representing interests in such number of one one-hundredths of a share of                                                           

 Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case certificates for the                                                         

 Preferred Stock represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the                                                             

 transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company hereby directs                                                            

 the depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) when appropriate,                                                           

 requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of                                                               

 issuance of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii)                                                          

 promptly after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, cause                                                           

 the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered holder of                                                          

 such Right Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be                                                                  

 designated by such holder and (iv) when appropriate, after receipt,                                                                

 promptly deliver such cash to or upon the order of the registered holder of                                                        

 such Right Certificate.                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

        (d)   Except as otherwise provided herein, in case the registered                                                           

 holder of any Right Certificate shall exercise less than all of the Rights                                                         

 evidenced thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to                                                         

 the exercisable Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights                                                         

 Agent to the registered holder of such Right Certificate or to his duly                                                            

 authorized assigns, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

        (e)   Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,                                                           

 neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake                                                           

 any action with respect to a registered holder of Rights upon the                                                                  

 occurrence of any purported transfer or exercise of Rights pursuant to                                                              

 Section 6 hereof or this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall have                                                        

 (i) completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of                                                                   

 assignment or form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of                                                        

 the Right Certificate surrendered for such transfer or exercise and (ii)                                                            

 provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner                                                          

 (or former Beneficial Owner) thereof as the Company shall reasonably                                                                

 request.                                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 8.  CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES.  All                                                         

 Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split                                                        

 up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to any                                                          

 of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in                                                             

 canceled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by                                                         

 it, and no Right Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as                                                            

 expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The                                                                

 Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement,                                                         

 and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Right                                                                    

 Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the                                                           

 exercise thereof.  The Rights Agent shall deliver all canceled Right                                                               

 Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the                                                               

 Company, destroy such canceled Right Certificates, and in such case shall                                                          

 deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.                                                                       

        SECTION 9.  AVAILABILITY OF SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK.                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

        (a)   The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be                                                             

 reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of                                                           

 Preferred Stock or, if then permitted, any shares of Preferred Stock held                                                          

 in its treasury the number of shares of Preferred Stock that will be                                                               

 sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights.                                                               

                                                                                                                                     

        (b)   So long as the shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon the                                                            

 exercise of Rights may be listed or admitted to trading on any national                                                             

 securities exchange, or quoted on Nasdaq, the Company shall use its best                                                           

 efforts to cause, from and after such time as the Rights become                                                                     

 exercisable, all shares reserved for such issuance to be listed or admitted                                                        

 to trading on such exchange, or quoted on Nasdaq, upon official notice of                                                          

 issuance upon such exercise.                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                    

              (c)  From and after such time as the Rights become                                                                     

 exercisable, the Company shall use its best efforts, if then necessary to                                                          

 permit the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock upon the exercise of                                                               

 Rights, to register and qualify such shares of Preferred Stock under the                                                           

 Securities Act and any applicable state securities or "Blue Sky" laws (to                                                           

 the extent exemptions therefrom are not available), cause such registration                                                        

 statement and qualifications to become effective as soon as possible after                                                         

 such filing and keep such registration and qualifications effective until                                                          

 the earlier of the date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable                                                           

 for such securities and the Expiration Date.  The Company may temporarily                                                          

 suspend, for a period of time not to exceed 90 days, the exercisability of                                                         

 the Rights in order to prepare and file a registration statement under the                                                         

 Securities Act and permit it to become effective.  Upon any such                                                                   

 suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the                                                         

 exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a                                                          

 public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.                                                         

 Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights                                                        

 shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction unless the requisite                                                                  

 qualification in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained and until a                                                            

 registration statement under the Securities Act (if required) shall have                                                            

 been declared effective.                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                     

        (d)   The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such                                                           

 action as may be necessary to ensure that all shares of Preferred Stock                                                             

 delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the                                                            

 certificates therefor (subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly                                                           

 and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable shares.                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

        (e)   The Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay when                                                         

 due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges                                                           

 which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right                                                            

 Certificates or of any shares of Preferred Stock upon the exercise of                                                              

 Rights.  The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer                                                            

 tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Right                                                           

 Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of                                                                 

 certificates or depositary receipts for the Preferred Stock in a name other                                                        

 than that of, the registered holder of the Right Certificate evidencing                                                             

 Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any certificates or                                                         

 depositary receipts for Preferred Stock upon the exercise of any Rights                                                            

 until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by that                                                        

 holder of such Right Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has                                                         

 been established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that no such tax                                                         

 is due.                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 10.  PREFERRED STOCK RECORD DATE.  Each Person in whose name                                                        

 any certificate for Preferred Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights                                                          

 shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the                                                        

 shares of Preferred Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate                                                             

 shall be dated, the date upon which the Right Certificate evidencing such                                                          

 Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and any                                                              

 applicable transfer taxes) was made; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the date of                                                        

 such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Preferred Stock                                                                 

 transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to                                                           

 have become the record holder of such shares on, and such certificate shall                                                         

 be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the Preferred Stock                                                            

 transfer books of the Company are open.  Prior to the exercise of the                                                              

 Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Right Certificate shall not be                                                            

 entitled to any rights of a holder of Preferred Stock for which the Rights                                                         

 shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote or                                                           

 to receive dividends or other distributions, and shall not be entitled to                                                          

 receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided                                                            

 herein.                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 11.  ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, NUMBER AND KIND OF SHARES                                                        

 AND NUMBER OF RIGHTS.  The Purchase Price, the number of shares of                                                                  

 Preferred Stock or other securities or property purchasable upon exercise                                                          

 of each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to                                                                  

 adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.                                                                       

                                                                                                                                     

        (a)(i)  In the event the Company shall at any time after the date of                                                        

 this Agreement (A) declare and pay a dividend on the Preferred Stock                                                               

 payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding                                                                

 Preferred Stock, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller                                                        

 number of shares of Preferred Stock or (D) issue any shares of its capital                                                         

 stock in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such                                                             

 reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the                                                         

 Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise                                                           

 provided in this Section 11(a), the Purchase Price in effect at the time of                                                         

 the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such                                                                 

 subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the number and kind of                                                            

 shares of capital stock issuable on such date, shall be proportionately                                                            

 adjusted so that the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be                                                         

 entitled to receive the aggregate number and kind of shares of capital                                                             

 stock which, if such Right had been exercised immediately prior to such                                                             

 date and at a time when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company                                                          

 were open, the holder would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled                                                        

 to receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination or                                                                  

 reclassification; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event shall the                                                                    

 consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the                                                            

 aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable                                                         

 upon exercise of one Right.                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

        (ii)  Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, in the event any                                                              

 Person becomes an Acquiring Person (the first occurrence of such event                                                             

 being referred to hereinafter as the "Flip-In Event"), then (A) the                                                                 

 Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price in effect                                                                

 immediately prior to the Flip-In Event multiplied by the number of one one-                                                        

 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable                                                         

 immediately prior to such Flip-In Event, whether or not such Right was then                                                        

 exercisable, and (B) each holder of a Right, except as otherwise provided                                                          

 in this Section 11(a)(ii) and Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, shall thereafter                                                          

 have the right to receive, upon exercise thereof at a price equal to the                                                           

 Purchase Price (as so adjusted), in accordance with the terms of this                                                              

 Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred Stock, such number of shares                                                          

 of Common Stock as shall equal the result obtained by dividing the Purchase                                                        

 Price (as so adjusted) by 50% of the current per share market price of the                                                         

 Common Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of                                                          

 such Flip-In Event; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Purchase Price (as so                                                               

 adjusted) and the number of shares of Common Stock so receivable upon                                                              

 exercise of a Right shall, following the Flip-In Event, be subject to                                                               

 further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section 11(f) hereof.                                                         

 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, however, from                                                           

 and after the Flip-In Event, any Rights that are beneficially owned by (x)                                                         

 any Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate or Associate of any Acquiring                                                               

 Person), (y) a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or                                                         

 Associate) who becomes a transferee after the Flip-In Event or (z) a                                                               

 transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who                                                         

 became a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Flip-In Event                                                                

 pursuant to either (I) a transfer from the Acquiring Person to holders of                                                           

 its equity securities or to any Person with whom it has any continuing                                                             

 agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or                                                         

 (II) a transfer which the Board of Directors has determined is part of a                                                           

 plan, arrangement or understanding which has the purpose or effect of                                                               

 avoiding the provisions of this paragraph, and subsequent transferees of                                                           

 such Persons, shall be void without any further action and any holder of                                                           

 such Rights shall thereafter have no rights whatsoever with respect to such                                                        

 Rights under any provision of this Agreement.  The Company shall use all                                                           

 reasonable efforts to ensure that the provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii)                                                         

 are complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder of Right                                                              

 Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure to make any                                                                

 determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or its Affiliates,                                                              

 Associates or transferees hereunder.  From and after the Flip-In Event, no                                                         

 Right Certificate shall be issued pursuant to Section 3 or Section 6 hereof                                                        

 that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant to the                                                                

 provisions of this paragraph, and any Right Certificate delivered to the                                                           

 Rights Agent that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant                                                           

 to the provisions of this paragraph shall be canceled.  From and after the                                                         

 occurrence of an event specified in Section 13(a) hereof, any Rights that                                                           

 theretofore have not been exercised pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii)                                                             

 shall thereafter be exercisable only in accordance with Section 13 and not                                                          

 pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii).                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

        (iii)  The Company may at its option substitute for a share of                                                              

 Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Rights in accordance with the                                                           

 foregoing subparagraph (ii) a number of shares of Preferred Stock or                                                                

 fraction thereof such that the current per share market price of one share                                                         

 of Preferred Stock multiplied by such number or fraction is equal to the                                                            

 current per share market price of one share of Common Stock.  In the event                                                         

 that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but not                                                            

 outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit the exercise in full of                                                           

 the Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii), the Board of                                                         

 Directors shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law and any material                                                        

 agreements then in effect to which the Company is a party (A) determine the                                                        

 excess (such excess, the "Spread") of (1) the value of the shares of Common                                                        

 Stock issuable upon the exercise of a Right in accordance with the                                                                 

 foregoing subparagraph (ii) (the "Current Value") over (2) the Purchase                                                            

 Price (as adjusted in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii)), and                                                        

 (B) with respect to each Right (other than Rights which have become void                                                           

 pursuant to the foregoing subparagraph (ii)), make adequate provision to                                                           

 substitute for the shares of Common Stock issuable in accordance with the                                                          

 foregoing subparagraph (ii) upon exercise of the Right and payment of the                                                          

 Purchase Price (as adjusted in accordance therewith), (1) cash, (2) a                                                              

 reduction in such Purchase Price, (3) shares of Preferred Stock or other                                                           

 equity securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares or                                                         

 fractions of shares of preferred stock which, by virtue of having dividend,                                                        

 voting and liquidation rights substantially comparable to those of the                                                              

 shares of Common Stock, are deemed in good faith by the Board of Directors                                                         

 to have substantially the same value as the shares of Common Stock (such                                                            

 shares of Preferred Stock and shares or fractions of shares of preferred                                                           

 stock are hereinafter referred to as "Common Stock Equivalents")), (4) debt                                                         

 securities of the Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the                                                         

 foregoing, having a value which, when added to the value of the shares of                                                          

 Common Stock issued upon exercise of such Right, shall have an aggregate                                                           

 value equal to the Current Value (less the amount of any reduction in such                                                         

 Purchase Price), where such aggregate value has been determined by the                                                             

 Board of Directors upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment                                                           

 banking firm selected in good faith by the Board of Directors; PROVIDED,                                                           

 HOWEVER, that if the Company shall not make adequate provision to deliver                                                          

 value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the                                                            

 Flip-In Event (the "Section 11(a) (ii) Trigger Date"), then the Company                                                            

 shall be obligated to deliver, to the extent permitted by applicable law                                                            

 and any material agreements then in effect to which the Company is a party,                                                        

 upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without requiring payment of                                                         

 such Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available), and                                                         

 then, if necessary, such number or fractions of shares of Preferred Stock                                                           

 (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or                                                        

 cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread.  If, upon the occurrence                                                          

 of the Flip-In Event, the Board of Directors shall determine in good faith                                                         

 that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock could                                                          

 be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, then, if                                                           

 the Board of Directors so elects, the thirty (30) day period set forth                                                             

 above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more than ninety                                                            

 (90) days after the Section 11(a) (ii) Trigger Date, in order that the                                                             

 Company may seek shareholder approval for the authorization of such                                                                

 additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be extended, is                                                          

 herein called the "Substitution Period"). To the extent that the Company                                                           

 determines that some action need be taken pursuant to the second and/or                                                            

 third sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (x) shall provide,                                                          

 subject to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof and the last sentence of this Section                                                          

 11(a)(iii) hereof, that such action shall apply uniformly to all                                                                   

 outstanding Rights and (y) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights                                                            

 until the expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek any                                                                

 authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the appropriate form of                                                        

 distribution to be made pursuant to such second sentence and to determine                                                           

 the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company shall                                                          

 issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights                                                           

 has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such                                                           

 time as the suspension is no longer in effect.  For purposes of this                                                                

 Section 11(a)(iii), the value of the shares of Common Stock shall be the                                                           

 current per share market price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i))                                                        

 on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or fractional value                                                        

 of any "Common Stock Equivalent" shall be deemed to equal the current per                                                          

 share market price of the Common Stock. The Board of Directors of the                                                              

 Company may, but shall not be required to, establish procedures to allocate                                                        

 the right to receive shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of the Rights                                                        

 among holders of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(a)(iii).                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance                                                          

 of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock entitling                                                         

 them (for a period expiring within 45 calendar days after such record date)                                                        

 to subscribe for or purchase Preferred Stock (or shares having the same                                                            

 rights, privileges and preferences as the Preferred Stock ("equivalent                                                             

 preferred shares")) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or                                                               

 equivalent preferred shares at a price per share of Preferred Stock or                                                             

 equivalent preferred shares (or having a conversion price per share, if a                                                           

 security convertible into shares of Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred                                                        

 shares) less than the then current per share market price of the Preferred                                                          

 Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on such record date,                                                           

 the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be                                                                  

 determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to                                                        

 such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number                                                         

 of shares of Preferred Stock and equivalent preferred shares outstanding on                                                         

 such record date plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock and                                                                  

 equivalent preferred shares which the aggregate offering price of the total                                                         

 number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent preferred shares so                                                          

 to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion price of the                                                                 

 convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at such current                                                            

 market price, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of                                                         

 Preferred Stock and equivalent preferred shares outstanding on such record                                                         

 date plus the number of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or                                                                 

 equivalent preferred shares to be offered for subscription or purchase (or                                                         

 into which the convertible securities so to be offered are initially                                                               

 convertible); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event shall the consideration                                                          

 to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par                                                           

 value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise                                                         

 of one Right.  In case such subscription price may be paid in a                                                                    

 consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the                                                         

 value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the                                                            

 Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described                                                          

 in a statement filed with the Rights Agent.  Shares of Preferred Stock and                                                         

 equivalent preferred shares owned by or held for the account of the Company                                                        

 shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation.                                                           

 Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is                                                           

 fixed; and in the event that such rights, options or warrants are not so                                                           

 issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which                                                         

 would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

        (c)   In case the Company shall fix a record date for the making of                                                         

 a distribution to all holders of the Preferred Stock (including any such                                                           

 distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the                                                         

 Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of                                                                

 indebtedness or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend or a                                                           

 dividend payable in Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants                                                            

 (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price                                                           

 to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying                                                          

 the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a                                                             

 fraction, the numerator of which shall be the then current per share market                                                        

 price of the Preferred Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof)                                                         

 on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good                                                             

 faith by the Board of Directors of the Company whose determination shall be                                                        

 described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the                                                        

 assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such                                                                

 subscription rights or warrants applicable to one share of Preferred Stock,                                                        

 and the denominator of which shall be such current per share market price                                                          

 (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Preferred Stock;                                                              

 PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon                                                        

 the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the                                                              

 shares of capital stock of the Company to be issued upon exercise of one                                                           

 Right.  Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record                                                         

 date is fixed; and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the                                                         

 Purchase Price shall again be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would                                                         

 then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.                                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

        (d)(i)  Except as otherwise provided herein, for the purpose of any                                                         

 computation hereunder, the "current per share market price " of any                                                                 

 security (a "Security " for the purpose of this Section 11(d)(i)) on any                                                           

 date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per                                                              

 share of such Security for the 30 consecutive Trading Days (as such term is                                                        

 hereinafter defined) immediately prior to such date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,                                                            

 that in the event that the current per share market price of the Security                                                          

 is determined during a period following the announcement by the issuer of                                                          

 such Security of (A) a dividend or distribution on such Security payable in                                                        

 shares of such Security or securities convertible into such shares, or (B)                                                         

 any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such Security, and                                                             

 prior to the expiration of 30 Trading Days after the ex-dividend date for                                                          

 such dividend or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision,                                                            

 combination or reclassification, then, and in each such case, the current                                                          

 per share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect the                                                               

 current market price per share equivalent of such Security.  The closing                                                           

 price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case                                                           

 no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and                                                           

 asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported by the principal                                                              

 consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed                                                        

 or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Security                                                           

 is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as                                                            

 reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with                                                            

 respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange                                                         

 on which the Security is listed or admitted to trading or, if the Security                                                         

 is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange,                                                          

 the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and                                                        

 low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by Nasdaq or                                                          

 such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the Security is not                                                         

 quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked                                                          

 prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the                                                          

 Security selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  The term                                                              

 "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal national securities                                                          

 exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted to trading is open for                                                        

 the transaction of business or, if the Security is not listed or admitted                                                          

 to trading on any national securities exchange, a Business Day.                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

        (ii)  For the purpose of any computation hereunder, if the Preferred                                                         

 Stock is publicly traded, the "current per share market price" of the                                                              

 Preferred Stock shall be determined in accordance with the method set forth                                                         

 in Section 11(d)(i).  If the Preferred Stock is not publicly traded but the                                                        

 Common Stock is publicly traded, the "current per share market price" of                                                            

 the Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be the current per                                                             

 share market price of the Common Stock as determined pursuant to Section                                                            

 11(d)(i) multiplied by the then applicable Adjustment Number (as defined in                                                        

 and determined in accordance with the Certificate of Determination for the                                                         

 Preferred Stock).  If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred Stock is                                                          

 publicly traded, "current per share market price" shall mean the fair value                                                        

 per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the                                                             

 Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with                                                          

 the Rights Agent.                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

        (e)   No adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless                                                          

 such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the                                                        

 Purchase Price; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any adjustments which by reason of                                                         

 this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and                                                        

 taken into account in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under                                                            

 this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one-                                                           

 thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock or one-hundredth of a share of                                                             

 Common Stock or other share or security as the case may be.                                                                        

 Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment                                                            

 required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i)                                                         

 three years from the date of the transaction which requires such adjustment                                                        

 or (ii) the Expiration Date.                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                    

        (f)   If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a)                                                         

 hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled                                                         

 to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than the                                                                

 Preferred Stock, thereafter the Purchase Price and the number of such other                                                        

 shares so receivable upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to                                                                   

 adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent                                                         

 as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Preferred Stock                                                                

 contained in Sections 11(a), 11(b), 11(c), 11(e), 11(h), 11(i) and 11(m)                                                           

 hereof, as applicable, and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14                                                          

 hereof with respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any                                                        

 such other shares.                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

        (g)   All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any                                                         

 adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to                                                        

 purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one one-hundredths                                                         

 of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon                                                         

 exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided                                                              

 herein.                                                                                                                            

       (h)   Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as                                                               

 provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a                                                          

 result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and 11(c), each Right                                                            

 outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall                                                                

 thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price,                                                         

 that number of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock (calculated                                                          

 to the nearest one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) obtained by                                                           

 (i) multiplying (x) the number of one one-hundredths of a share purchasable                                                         

 upon the exercise of a Right immediately prior to such adjustment by (y)                                                           

 the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the                                                           

 Purchase Price and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase                                                            

 Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.                                                           

                                                                                                                                     

        (i)   The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment                                                          

 of the Purchase Price pursuant to Sections 11(b) or 11(c) hereof to adjust                                                          

 the number of Rights, in substitution for any adjustment in the number of                                                          

 one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the                                                               

 exercise of a Right.  Each of the Rights outstanding after such adjustment                                                         

 of the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one one-                                                             

 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable                                                         

 immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to                                                          

 such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights                                                         

 (calculated to the nearest one-hundredth) obtained by dividing the Purchase                                                        

 Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price by                                                           

 the Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase                                                          

 Price.  The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to                                                            

 adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment,                                                        

 and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  Such                                                          

 record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any                                                         

 day thereafter, but, if the Right Certificates have been issued, shall be                                                          

 at least 10 days later than the date of the public announcement.  If Right                                                         

 Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights                                                         

 pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company may, as promptly as                                                                    

 practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Right                                                                  

 Certificates on such record date Right Certificates evidencing, subject to                                                         

 Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be                                                             

 entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company,                                                         

 shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and                                                        

 replacement for the Right Certificates held by such holders prior to the                                                            

 date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company,                                                        

 new Right Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders                                                              

 shall be entitled after such adjustment.  Right Certificates so to be                                                              

 distributed shall be issued, executed and countersigned in the manner                                                               

 provided for herein and shall be registered in the names of the holders of                                                         

 record of Right Certificates on the record date specified in the public                                                             

 announcement.                                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

        (j)   Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price                                                        

 or the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable                                                         

 upon the exercise of a Right, the Right Certificates theretofore and                                                               

 thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price and the number                                                        

 of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock which were expressed in                                                        

 the initial Right Certificates issued hereunder.                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

        (k)   Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment                                                               

 reducing the Purchase Price below the then par value, if any, of the                                                               

 fraction of Preferred Stock or other shares of capital stock issuable upon                                                         

 exercise of a Right, the Company shall take any corporate action which may,                                                        

 in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may                                                          

 validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Preferred                                                          

 Stock or other such shares at such adjusted Purchase Price.                                                                        

        (l)   In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an                                                             

 adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for                                                         

 a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of                                                           

 such event issuing to the holder of any Right exercised after such record                                                          

 date the Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the                                                               

 Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the Preferred                                                          

 Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,                                                                

 issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect                                                            

 prior to such adjustment; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall deliver                                                        

 to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such                                                           

 holder's right to receive such additional shares upon the occurrence of the                                                        

 event requiring such adjustment.                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

        (m)   Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding,                                                           

 the Company shall be entitled to make such adjustments in the Purchase                                                             

 Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section                                                         

 11, as and to the extent that it in its sole discretion shall determine to                                                         

 be advisable in order that any consolidation or subdivision of the                                                                 

 Preferred Stock, issuance wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock                                                         

 at less than the current market price, issuance wholly for cash of                                                                 

 Preferred Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or                                                         

 exchangeable for Preferred Stock, dividends on Preferred Stock payable in                                                          

 shares of Preferred Stock or issuance of rights, options or warrants                                                               

 referred to hereinabove in Section 11(b), hereafter made by the Company to                                                         

 holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such shareholders.                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

        (n)   Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in                                                        

 the event that at any time after the date of this Rights Agreement and                                                             

 prior to the Distribution Date, the Company shall (i) declare and pay any                                                           

 dividend on the Common Stock payable in Common Stock or (ii) effect a                                                              

 subdivision, combination or consolidation of the Common Stock (by                                                                   

 reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend payable in                                                             

 Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock,                                                            

 then, in each such case, the number of Rights associated with each share of                                                        

 Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter, shall be                                                         

 proportionately adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter associated                                                         

 with each share of Common Stock following any such event shall equal the                                                           

 result obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated with each                                                            

 share of Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction the                                                            

 numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock                                                              

 outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the                                                               

 denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock                                                            

 outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

        (o)   The Company agrees that, after the earlier of the Distribution                                                        

 Date or the Stock Acquisition Date, it will not, except as permitted by                                                            

 Sections 23, 24 or 27 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any                                                          

 action if at the time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable                                                            

 that such action will diminish substantially or eliminate the benefits                                                             

 intended to be afforded by the Rights.                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 12.  CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF                                                            

 SHARES.  Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 or 13                                                            

 hereof, the Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting forth                                                         

 such adjustment, and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such                                                            

 adjustment, (b) file with the Rights Agent and with each transfer agent for                                                        

 the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock a copy of such certificate and (c)                                                         

 mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Right Certificate in                                                              

 accordance with Section 25 hereof (if so required under Section 25 hereof).                                                         

 The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such                                                                   

 certificate and on any adjustment therein contained and shall not be deemed                                                         

 to have knowledge of any such adjustment unless and until it shall have                                                            

 received such certificate.                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 13.  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR                                                         

 EARNING POWER.                                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

        (a)   In the event, directly or indirectly, at any time after the                                                            

 Flip-In Event (i) the Company shall consolidate with or shall merge into                                                           

 any other Person, (ii) any Person shall merge with and into the Company and                                                         

 the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such merger                                                        

 and, in connection with such merger, all or part of the Common Stock shall                                                          

 be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other                                                            

 Person (or of the Company) or cash or any other property, or (iii) the                                                              

 Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of its                                                                    

 Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one or more                                                                     

 transactions, assets or earning power aggregating 50% or more of the assets                                                        

 or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to                                                         

 any other Person (other than the Company or one or more wholly-owned                                                               

 Subsidiaries of the Company), then upon the first occurrence of such event,                                                        

 proper provision shall be made so that: (A) each holder of a Right (other                                                          

 than Rights which have become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof)                                                           

 shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at                                                           

 the Purchase Price (as theretofore adjusted in accordance with Section                                                             

 11(a)(ii) hereof), in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in                                                           

 lieu of shares of Preferred Stock or Common Stock of the Company, such                                                             

 number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and                                                             

 freely tradeable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such                                                            

 term is hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens, encumbrances,                                                               

 rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as shall equal the result                                                         

 obtained by dividing the Purchase Price (as theretofore adjusted in                                                                 

 accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) by 50% of the current per share                                                          

 market price of the Common Stock of such Principal Party (determined                                                               

 pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of consummation of such                                                               

 consolidation, merger, sale or transfer; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the                                                               

 Purchase Price (as theretofore adjusted in accordance with Section                                                                  

 11(a)(ii) hereof) and the number of shares of Common Stock of such                                                                 

 Principal Party so receivable upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to                                                          

 further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section 11(f) hereof                                                          

 to reflect any events occurring in respect of the Common Stock of such                                                              

 Principal Party after the occurrence of such consolidation, merger, sale or                                                        

 transfer; (B) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and                                                              

 shall assume, by virtue of such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer,                                                           

 all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Rights                                                              

 Agreement; (C) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed to refer to                                                           

 such Principal Party; and (D) such Principal Party shall take such steps                                                           

 (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of                                                          

 its shares of Common Stock in accordance with Section 9 hereof) in                                                                 

 connection with such consummation of any such transaction as may be                                                                

 necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be                                                                 

 applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to the shares of                                                           

 its Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights;                                                           

 provided that, upon the subsequent occurrence of any consolidation, merger,                                                        

 sale or transfer of assets or other extraordinary transaction in respect of                                                        

 such Principal Party, each holder of a Right shall thereupon be entitled to                                                         

 receive, upon exercise of a Right and payment of the Purchase Price as                                                             

 provided in this Section 13(a), such cash, shares, rights, warrants and                                                             

 other property which such holder would have been entitled to receive had                                                           

 such holder, at the time of such transaction, owned the Common Stock of the                                                         

 Principal Party receivable upon the exercise of a Right pursuant to this                                                           

 Section 13(a), and such Principal Party shall take such steps (including,                                                           

 but not limited to, reservation of shares of stock) as may be necessary to                                                         

 permit the subsequent exercise of the Rights in accordance with the terms                                                          

 hereof for such cash, shares, rights, warrants and other property.                                                                  

        (b)   "Principal Party" shall mean:                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

              (i)  in the case of any transaction described in (i) or (ii)                                                          

 of the first sentence of Section 13(a) hereof: (A) the Person that is the                                                           

 issuer of the securities into which the shares of Common Stock are                                                                 

 converted in such merger or consolidation, or, if there is more than one                                                            

 such issuer, the issuer the shares of Common Stock of which have the                                                               

 greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding, or (B) if no                                                                 

 securities are so issued, (x) the Person that is the other party to the                                                            

 merger, if such Person survives said merger, or, if there is more than one                                                         

 such Person, the Person the shares of Common Stock of which have the                                                               

 greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding or (y) if the Person                                                         

 that is the other party to the merger does not survive the merger, the                                                             

 Person that does survive the merger (including the Company if it survives)                                                         

 or (z) the Person resulting from the consolidation; and                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

              (ii)  in the case of any transaction described in (iii) of the                                                        

 first sentence in Section 13(a) hereof, the Person that is the party                                                               

 receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred                                                          

 pursuant to such transaction or transactions, or, if each Person that is a                                                         

 party to such transaction or transactions receives the same portion of the                                                          

 assets or earning power so transferred or if the Person receiving the                                                              

 greatest portion of the assets or earning power cannot be determined,                                                               

 whichever of such Persons is the issuer of Common Stock having the greatest                                                        

 aggregate market value of shares outstanding; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in                                                            

 any such case described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) or (b)(ii), if the                                                          

 Common Stock of such Person is not at such time or has not been                                                                    

 continuously over the preceding 12-month period registered under Section 12                                                        

 of the Exchange Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or indirect                                                               

 Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of which is and has been so                                                          

 registered, the term "Principal Party" shall refer to such other Person, or                                                        

 (2) if such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than                                                           

 one Person, the Common Stock of all of which is and has been so registered,                                                        

 the term "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the                                                          

 issuer of Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value of shares                                                        

 outstanding, or (3) if such Person is owned, directly or indirectly, by a                                                           

 joint venture formed by two or more Persons that are not owned, directly or                                                        

 indirectly, by the same Person, the rules set forth in clauses (1) and (2)                                                          

 above shall apply to each of the owners having an interest in the venture                                                          

 as if the Person owned by the joint venture was a Subsidiary of both or all                                                         

 of such joint venturers, and the Principal Party in each such case shall                                                           

 bear the obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the same ratio as its                                                          

 interest in such Person bears to the total of such interests.                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

        (c)   The Company shall not consummate any consolidation, merger,                                                           

 sale or transfer referred to in Section 13(a) hereof unless prior thereto                                                          

 the Company and the Principal Party involved therein shall have executed                                                           

 and delivered to the Rights Agent an agreement confirming that the                                                                 

 requirements of Sections 13(a) and (b) hereof shall promptly be performed                                                          

 in accordance with their terms and that such consolidation, merger, sale or                                                        

 transfer of assets shall not result in a default by the Principal Party                                                            

 under this Agreement as the same shall have been assumed by the Principal                                                          

 Party pursuant to Sections 13(a) and (b) hereof and providing that, as soon                                                        

 as practicable after executing such agreement pursuant to this Section 13,                                                         

 the Principal Party will:                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

              (i)  prepare and file a registration statement under the                                                              

 Securities Act, if necessary, with respect to the Rights and the securities                                                         

 purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, use its                                                            

 best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective as                                                            

 soon as practicable after such filing and use its best efforts to cause                                                            

 such registration statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all                                                           

 times meeting the requirements of the Securities Act) until the Expiration                                                         

 Date and similarly comply with applicable state securities laws;                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

              (ii)  use its best efforts, if the Common Stock of the                                                                 

 Principal Party shall be listed or admitted to trading on the New York                                                             

 Stock Exchange or on another national securities exchange, to list or admit                                                        

 to trading (or continue the listing of) the Rights and the securities                                                              

 purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on the New York Stock Exchange or                                                          

 such securities exchange, or, if the Common Stock of the Principal Party                                                           

 shall not be listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange                                                          

 or a national securities exchange, to cause the Rights and the securities                                                          

 receivable upon exercise of the Rights to be authorized for quotation on                                                           

 Nasdaq or on such other system then in use;                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                     

              (iii)  deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial                                                          

 statements for the Principal Party which comply in all respects with the                                                           

 requirements for registration on Form 10 (or any successor form) under the                                                          

 Exchange Act; and                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

              (iv)  obtain waivers of any rights of first refusal or                                                                

 preemptive rights in respect of the Common Stock of the Principal Party                                                             

 subject to purchase upon exercise of outstanding Rights.                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

        (d)   In case the Principal Party has a provision in any of its                                                              

 authorized securities or in its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or                                                         

 other instrument governing its corporate affairs, which provision would                                                             

 have the effect of (i) causing such Principal Party to issue (other than to                                                        

 holders of Rights pursuant to this Section 13), in connection with, or as a                                                         

 consequence of, the consummation of a transaction referred to in this                                                              

 Section 13, shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents of such                                                              

 Principal Party at less than the then current market price per share                                                               

 thereof (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) or securities                                                                 

 exercisable for, or convertible into, Common Stock or Common Stock                                                                 

 Equivalents of such Principal Party at less than such then current market                                                          

 price, or (ii) providing for any special payment, tax or similar provision                                                         

 in connection with the issuance of the Common Stock of such Principal Party                                                        

 pursuant to the provisions of Section 13, then, in such event, the Company                                                         

 hereby agrees with each holder of Rights that it shall not consummate any                                                          

 such transaction unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party                                                         

 shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental                                                               

 agreement providing that the provision in question of such Principal Party                                                         

 shall have been canceled, waived or amended, or that the authorized                                                                

 securities shall be redeemed, so that the applicable provision will have no                                                        

 effect in connection with, or as a consequence of, the consummation of the                                                         

 proposed transaction.                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                    

        (e)   The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any                                                             

 time after the Flip-In Event, enter into any transaction of the type                                                               

 described in clauses (i) through (iii) of Section 13(a) hereof if (i) at                                                            

 the time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer                                                        

 or other transaction there are any rights, warrants or other instruments or                                                         

 securities outstanding or agreements in effect which would substantially                                                           

 diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the                                                        

 Rights, (ii) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately after such                                                                

 consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other transaction, the                                                                    

 stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the                                                                

 Principal Party for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof shall have received a                                                         

 distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its                                                                

 Affiliates or Associates or (iii) the form or nature of organization of the                                                        

 Principal Party would preclude or limit the exercisability of the Rights.                                                           

        SECTION 14.  FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES.                                                                       

                                                                                                                                     

        (a)   The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights                                                        

 or to distribute Right Certificates which evidence fractional Rights                                                               

 (except prior to the Distribution Date in accordance with Section 11(n)                                                            

 hereof).  In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the                                                            

 registered holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which such                                                             

 fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to                                                          

 the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right.  For the                                                           

 purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right                                                          

 shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately                                                           

 prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise                                                        

 issuable.  The closing price for any day shall be the last sale price,                                                             

 regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average                                                         

 of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as                                                                 

 reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with                                                           

 respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock                                                           

 Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on the New                                                        

 York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction                                                          

 reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal                                                                

 national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to                                                         

 trading or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any                                                              

 national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted,                                                          

 the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter                                                            

 market, as reported by Nasdaq or such other system then in use or, if on                                                           

 any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the                                                               

 average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional                                                         

 market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of                                                                 

 Directors of the Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is                                                             

 making a market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as                                                        

 determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be                                                         

 used.                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of                                                               

 Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one                                                          

 one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock) or to distribute certificates                                                         

 which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions                                                          

 which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred                                                          

 Stock) upon the exercise or exchange of Rights.  Interests in fractions of                                                         

 Preferred Stock in integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of                                                           

 Preferred Stock may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by                                                               

 depositary receipts, pursuant to an appropriate agreement between the                                                              

 Company and a depositary selected by it; PROVIDED, that such agreement                                                              

 shall provide that the holders of such depositary receipts shall have all                                                          

 the rights, privileges and preferences to which they are entitled as                                                                

 beneficial owners of the Preferred Stock represented by such depositary                                                            

 receipts.  In lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not                                                             

 integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, the                                                         

 Company shall pay to the registered holders of Right Certificates at the                                                            

 time such Rights are exercised or exchanged as herein provided an amount in                                                        

 cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole                                                             

 share of Preferred Stock (as determined in accordance with Section 14(a)                                                            

 hereof but with Common Stock replacing Rights in such formulation) for the                                                         

 Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise or exchange.                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        (c)   The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares                                                         

 of Common Stock or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional                                                            

 shares of Common Stock upon the exercise or exchange of Rights.  In lieu of                                                         

 such fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company shall pay to the                                                               

 registered holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which such                                                              

 fractional shares of Common Stock would otherwise be issuable an amount in                                                         

 cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole                                                             

 share of Common Stock (as determined in accordance with Section 14(a)                                                              

 hereof but with Common Stock replacing rights in such formulation) for the                                                         

 Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise or exchange.                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

        (d)   The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Right expressly                                                        

 waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares                                                         

 upon exercise or exchange of a Right (except as provided above).                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 15.  RIGHTS OF ACTION.  All rights of action in respect of                                                          

 this Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent                                                           

 under Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of                                                         

 the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered                                                        

 holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Right                                                                

 Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock),                                                             

 without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Right                                                         

 Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), on                                                          

 his own behalf and for his own benefit, may enforce, and may institute and                                                         

 maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce, or                                                          

 otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise the Rights evidenced by                                                         

 such Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, such Common                                                             

 Stock) in the manner provided therein and in this Agreement.  Without                                                              

 limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights,                                                          

 it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have                                                          

 an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and will be                                                              

 entitled to specific performance of the obligations under, and injunctive                                                          

 relief against actual or threatened violations of, the obligations of any                                                          

 Person subject to this Agreement.                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 16.  AGREEMENT OF RIGHT HOLDERS.  Every holder of a Right,                                                          

 by accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights                                                         

 Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

        (a)   prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be                                                                    

 transferable only in connection with the transfer of the Common Stock;                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   after the Distribution Date, the Right Certificates are                                                               

 transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered                                                         

 at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose,                                                           

 duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer; and                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

        (c)   the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the Person                                                         

 in whose name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date,                                                           

 the Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof                                                           

 and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of                                                              

 ownership or writing on the Right Certificates or the Common Stock                                                                  

 certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for                                                         

 all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall                                                        

 be affected by any notice to the contrary.                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 17.  RIGHT CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A SHAREHOLDER.  No                                                          

 holder, as such, of any Right Certificate shall be entitled to vote,                                                               

 receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred                                                          

 Stock or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be                                                              

 issuable on the exercise or exchange of the Rights represented thereby, nor                                                         

 shall anything contained herein or in any Right Certificate be construed to                                                        

 confer upon the holder of any Right Certificate, as such, any of the rights                                                        

 of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of                                                           

 directors or upon any matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting                                                              

 thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to                                                             

 receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except                                                         

 as provided in this Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription                                                            

 rights, or otherwise, until the Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate                                                         

 shall have been exercised or exchanged in accordance with the provisions                                                           

 hereof.                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 18.  CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT.                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

       (a)   The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable                                                              

 compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to                                                            

 time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel                                                           

 fees and other disbursements incurred in the administration and execution                                                           

 of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder.                                                        

 The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it                                                           

 harmless against, any loss, liability or expense, incurred without                                                                 

 negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights                                                              

 Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with                                                          

 the acceptance and administration of this Agreement, including the costs                                                           

 and expenses of defending against any claim of liability arising therefrom,                                                         

 directly or indirectly.                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

        (b)   The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no                                                                

 liability for, or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it                                                         

 in connection with, its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon                                                          

 any Right Certificate or certificate for the Preferred Stock or Common                                                              

 Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or                                                          

 transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice,                                                               

 direction, consent, certificate, statement or other paper or document                                                              

 believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where                                                                 

 necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons, or                                                           

 otherwise upon the advice of counsel as set forth in Section 20 hereof.                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 19.  MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS                                                            

 AGENT.                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

        (a)   Any bank or corporation into which the Rights Agent or any                                                            

 successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated,                                                         

 or any corporation or bank resulting from any merger or consolidation to                                                            

 which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or                                                          

 any bank or corporation succeeding to the stock transfer or corporate trust                                                         

 powers of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the                                                             

 successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or                                                         

 filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties                                                           

 hereto; PROVIDED, that such bank or corporation would be eligible for                                                               

 appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21                                                         

 hereof.  In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to                                                          

 the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Right Certificates shall                                                           

 have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent                                                         

 may adopt the countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver                                                          

 such Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of                                                          

 the Right Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor                                                             

 Rights Agent may countersign such Right Certificates either in the name of                                                         

 the predecessor Rights Agent or in the name of the successor Rights Agent;                                                          

 and in all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force                                                            

 provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be                                                             

 changed and at such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been                                                             

 countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the                                                                    

 countersignature under its prior name and deliver Right Certificates so                                                            

 countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Right Certificates shall                                                        

 not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Right                                                           

<PAGE>                                                                                                                               

 Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name and in all                                                            

 such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force provided in                                                           

 the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 20.  DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Rights Agent undertakes                                                            

 the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following                                                            

 terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Right                                                          

 Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

        (a)   The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be                                                           

 legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be                                                            

 full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to                                                           

 any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such                                                         

 opinion.                                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                     

        (b)   Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement                                                        

 the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or                                                              

 matter be proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering                                                        

 any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect                                                        

 thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively                                                        

 proved and established by a certificate signed by the Chairman of the                                                              

 Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, any Vice President or the Chief                                                         

 Financial Officer and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the                                                              

 Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be                                                           

 full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in                                                         

 good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon                                                           

 such certificate.                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

        (c)   The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to the Company and                                                         

 any other Person only for its own negligence, bad faith or willful                                                                 

 misconduct.                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                     

        (d)   The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any                                                          

 of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the                                                         

 Right Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) or be required to                                                         

 verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are and shall be                                                              

 deemed to have been made by the Company only.                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

        (e)   The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in                                                             

 respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery                                                            

 hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect                                                          

 of the validity or execution of any Right Certificate (except its                                                                  

 countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by                                                            

 the Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in                                                         

 any Right Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any change in the                                                            

 exercisability of the Rights (including the Rights becoming void pursuant                                                          

 to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in the terms of the Rights                                                           

 provided for in Sections 3, 11, 13, 23 and 24, or the ascertaining of the                                                          

 existence of facts that would require any such change or adjustment (except                                                        

 with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Right Certificates                                                             

 after receipt of a certificate furnished pursuant to Section 12, describing                                                        

 such change or adjustment); nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to                                                         

 make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation                                                         

 of any shares of Preferred Stock or other securities to be issued pursuant                                                         

 to this Agreement or any Right Certificate or as to whether any shares of                                                          

 Preferred Stock or other securities will, when issued, be validly                                                                  

 authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.                                                                               

                                                                                                                                    

        (f)   The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge                                                         

 and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered                                                         

 all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may                                                                 

 reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or                                                                  

 performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.                                                                

        (g)   The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept                                                           

 instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from                                                          

 any person reasonably believed by the Rights Agent to be one of the                                                                 

 Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial                                                         

 Officer or the Secretary of the Company, and to apply to such officers for                                                         

 advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be                                                           

 liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in accordance                                                          

 with instructions of any such officer or for any delay in acting while                                                              

 waiting for those instructions.  Any application by the Rights Agent for                                                           

 written instructions from the Company may, at the option of the Rights                                                              

 Agent, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by                                                          

 the Rights Agent under this Agreement and the date on and/or after which                                                            

 such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective.  The Rights                                                        

 Agent shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the                                                              

 Rights Agent in accordance with a proposal included in any such application                                                        

 on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be                                                        

 less than five Business Days after the date any officer of the Company                                                             

 actually receives such application unless any such officer shall have                                                              

 consented in writing to an earlier date) unless, prior to taking any such                                                          

 action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Rights Agent                                                        

 shall have received written instructions in response to such application                                                           

 specifying the action to be taken or omitted.                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

        (h)   The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or                                                            

 employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or                                                         

 other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any                                                            

 transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or                                                             

 lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it                                                        

 were not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude                                                          

 the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for                                                          

 any other legal entity.                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

        (i)   The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or                                                         

 powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or                                                          

 by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be                                                           

 answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of                                                            

 any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from                                                         

 any such act, default, neglect or misconduct, provided reasonable care was                                                          

 exercised in the selection and continued employment thereof.                                                                       

                                                                                                                                     

        (j)   If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to the                                                         

 Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate contained in the                                                             

 form of assignment or the form of election to purchase set forth on the                                                            

 reverse thereof, as the case may be, has not been completed to certify the                                                         

 holder is not an Acquiring Person (or an Affiliate or Associate thereof),                                                          

 the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such                                                            

 requested exercise or transfer without first consulting with the Company.                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 21.  CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Rights Agent or any                                                               

 successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under                                                          

 this Agreement upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and to                                                        

 each transfer agent of the Common Stock or Preferred Stock by registered or                                                        

 certified mail, and, following the Distribution Date, to the holders of the                                                        

 Right Certificates by first-class mail.  The Company may remove the Rights                                                         

 Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon 30 days' notice in writing, mailed                                                        

 to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to                                                          

 each transfer agent of the Common Stock or Preferred Stock by registered or                                                         

 certified mail, and, following the Distribution Date, to the holders of the                                                        

 Right Certificates by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent shall resign                                                           

 or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company                                                           

 shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail                                                           

 to make such appointment within a period of 30 days after giving notice of                                                         

 such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation                                                          

 or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the                                                             

 holder of a Right Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his                                                             

 Right Certificate for inspection by the Company), then the registered                                                              

 holder of any Right Certificate may apply to any court of competent                                                                

 jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent.  Any successor                                                              

 Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be                                                        

 a bank or corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the                                                            

 United States or the laws of any state of the United States or the District                                                        

 of Columbia, in good standing, which is authorized under such laws to                                                               

 exercise corporate trust or stock transfer powers and is subject to                                                                

 supervision or examination by federal or state authority and which has at                                                           

 the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus                                                         

 of at least $50 million.  After appointment, the successor Rights Agent                                                             

 shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities                                                          

 as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or                                                          

 deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the                                                           

 successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and                                                          

 execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed                                                                 

 necessary for the purpose.  Not later than the effective date of any such                                                          

 appointment the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the                                                              

 predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock or                                                            

 Preferred Stock, and, following the Distribution Date, mail a notice                                                               

 thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Right Certificates.                                                            

 Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any                                                        

 defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the                                                                   

 resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the                                                                

 successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 22.  ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHT CERTIFICATES.  Notwithstanding                                                           

 any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,                                                          

 the Company may, at its option, issue new Right Certificates evidencing                                                             

 Rights in such forms as may be approved by its Board of Directors to                                                               

 reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or                                                            

 kind or class of shares or other securities or property purchasable under                                                          

 the Right Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this                                                               

 Agreement.  In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of Common                                                         

 Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Date, the                                                         

 Company may with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold                                                               

 pursuant to (i) the exercise of stock options, (ii) under any employee plan                                                        

 or arrangement, (iii) upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of                                                                 

 securities, notes or debentures issued by the Company or (iv) a contractual                                                        

 obligation of the Company, in each case existing prior to the Distribution                                                         

 Date, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of                                                             

 Rights in connection with such issuance or sale.                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 23.  REDEMPTION.                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

        (a)   The Board of Directors of the Company may, at any time prior                                                          

 to the Flip-In Event, redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding                                                        

 Rights at a redemption price of $.01 per Right, appropriately adjusted to                                                          

 reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring                                                           

 after the date hereof (the redemption price being hereinafter referred to                                                           

 as the "Redemption Price").  The redemption of the Rights may be made                                                              

 effective at such time, on such basis and with such conditions as the Board                                                         

 of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.  The Redemption Price                                                           

 shall be payable, at the option of the Company, in cash, shares of Common                                                           

 Stock, or such other form of consideration as the Board of Directors shall                                                         

 determine.                                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

        (b)   Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors ordering                                                        

 the redemption of the Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 23                                                           

 (or at such later time as the Board of Directors may establish for the                                                             

 effectiveness of such redemption), and without any further action and                                                               

 without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the                                                        

 only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the                                                              

 Redemption Price.  The Company shall promptly give public notice of any                                                            

 such redemption; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to give, or any defect                                                        

 in, any such notice shall not affect the validity of such redemption.                                                              

 Within 10 days after such action of the Board of Directors ordering the                                                            

 redemption of the Rights (or such later time as the Board of Directors may                                                         

 establish for the effectiveness of such redemption), the Company shall mail                                                        

 a notice of redemption to all the holders of the then outstanding Rights at                                                        

 their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights                                                          

 Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the                                                             

 transfer agent for the Common Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the                                                            

 manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder                                                            

 receives the notice.  Each such notice of redemption shall state the method                                                        

 by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 24.  EXCHANGE.                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

        (a)   The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at                                                           

 any time after the Flip-In Event, exchange all or part of the then                                                                 

 outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that                                                             

 have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof)                                                           

 for Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per                                                              

 Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or                                                        

 similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such amount per Right                                                         

 being hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio").  Notwithstanding                                                            

 the foregoing, the Board of Directors shall not be empowered to effect such                                                        

 exchange at any time after an Acquiring Person shall have become the                                                                

 Beneficial Owner of shares of Common Stock aggregating 50% or more of the                                                          

 shares of Common Stock then outstanding.  From and after the occurrence of                                                          

 an event specified in Section 13(a) hereof, any Rights that theretofore                                                            

 have not been exchanged pursuant to this Section 24(a) shall thereafter be                                                          

 exercisable only in accordance with Section 13 and may not be exchanged                                                            

 pursuant to this Section 24(a).  The exchange of the Rights by the Board of                                                        

 Directors may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with such                                                          

 conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

        (b)   Immediately upon the effectiveness of the action of the Board                                                         

 of Directors of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to                                                        

 paragraph (a) of this Section 24 and without any further action and without                                                        

 any notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only                                                         

 right thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number                                                        

 of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such                                                          

 holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give                                                          

 public notice of any such exchange; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to                                                         

 give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such                                                          

 exchange.  The Company shall promptly mail a notice of any such exchange to                                                         

 all of the holders of the Rights so exchanged at their last addresses as                                                           

 they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent.  Any notice which                                                          

 is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or                                                          

 not the holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange will                                                              

 state the method by which the exchange of the shares of Common Stock for                                                           

 Rights will be effected and, in the event of any partial exchange, the                                                             

 number of Rights which will be exchanged.  Any partial exchange shall be                                                            

 effected pro rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights which                                                           

 have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof)                                                            

 held by each holder of Rights.                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                     

        (c)   The Company may at its option substitute, and, in the event                                                           

 that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but not                                                            

 outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit an exchange of Rights for                                                         

 Common Stock as contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the                                                                

 Company shall substitute to the extent of such insufficiency, for each                                                             

 share of Common Stock that would otherwise be issuable upon exchange of a                                                          

 Right, a number of shares of Preferred Stock or fraction thereof (or                                                               

 equivalent preferred shares, as such term is defined in Section 11(b)) such                                                        

 that the current per share market price (determined pursuant to Section                                                            

 11(d) hereof) of one share of Preferred Stock (or equivalent preferred                                                             

 share) multiplied by such number or fraction is equal to the current per                                                           

 share market price of one share of Common Stock (determined pursuant to                                                            

 Section 11(d) hereof) as of the date of such exchange.                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 25.  NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS.                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

        (a)   In case the Company shall at any time after the earlier of the                                                         

 Distribution Date or the Stock Acquisition Date propose (i) to pay any                                                             

 dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of its Preferred                                                              

 Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders of its Preferred                                                            

 Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend), (ii) to offer to the                                                          

 holders of its Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to                                                           

 purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock of any                                                         

 class or any other securities, rights or options, (iii) to effect any                                                              

 reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification                                                             

 involving only the subdivision or combination of outstanding Preferred                                                             

 Stock), (iv) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the                                                           

 Company, or (v) to pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in Common                                                          

 Stock or to effect a subdivision, combination or consolidation of the                                                              

 Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by payment of dividends                                                        

 in Common Stock), then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each                                                          

 holder of a Right Certificate, in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a                                                             

 notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the record date for the                                                        

 purposes of such stock dividend, or distribution of rights or warrants, or                                                         

 the date on which such liquidation, dissolution or winding up is to take                                                           

 place and the date of participation therein by the holders of the Common                                                            

 Stock and/or Preferred Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such                                                            

 notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by clause (i) or                                                         

 (ii) above at least 10 days prior to the record date for determining                                                               

 holders of the Preferred Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case                                                         

 of any such other action, at least 10 days prior to the date of the taking                                                         

 of such proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders                                                         

 of the Common Stock and/or Preferred Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.                                                        

                                                                                                                                     

        (b)   In case any event described in Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13                                                        

 shall occur, then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give                                                         

 to each holder of a Right Certificate (or if occurring prior to the                                                                

 Distribution Date, the holders of the Common Stock), in accordance with                                                            

 Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which notice                                                          

 shall describe such event and the consequences of such event to holders of                                                         

 Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) and Section 13 hereof.                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 26.  NOTICES.  Notices or demands authorized by this                                                                

 Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any                                                          

 Right Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made                                                          

 if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another                                                             

 address is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

      LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                                    

      1320 Orleans Drive                                                                                                             

      Sunnyvale, CA  94089                                                                                                          

      Attention:  Mr. William Volz                                                                                                   

                President and CEO                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

 Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, any notice or demand                                                               

 authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the                                                          

 holder of any Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be                                                                 

 sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,                                                           

 addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Company) as                                                          

 follows:                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

       AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER & TRUST, INC.                                                                                   

       1825 Lawrence Street                                                                                                         

      Suite 444                                                                                                                    

       Denver, CO  80202                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

 Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the                                                          

 Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Right Certificate shall be                                                        

 sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,                                                            

 addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the                                                             

 registry books of the Company.                                                                                                     

        SECTION 27.  SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS.  Except as provided in the                                                          

 penultimate sentence of this Section 27, for so long as the Rights are then                                                        

 redeemable, the Company may in its sole and absolute discretion, and the                                                            

 Rights Agent shall if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any                                                              

 provision of this Agreement in any respect without the approval of any                                                              

 holders of the Rights.  At any time when the Rights are no longer                                                                  

 redeemable, except as provided in the penultimate sentence of this Section                                                          

 27, the Company may, and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs,                                                        

 supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of                                                          

 Rights in order to (i) cure any ambiguity, (ii) correct or supplement any                                                          

 provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any                                                         

 other provision herein, (iii) shorten or lengthen any time period                                                                  

 hereunder, or (iv) change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any                                                            

 manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable; PROVIDED that no                                                         

 such supplement or amendment shall adversely affect the interests of the                                                           

 holders of Rights as such (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate                                                          

 or Associate of an Acquiring Person), and no such amendment may cause the                                                          

 Rights again to become redeemable or cause this Agreement again to become                                                          

 amendable other than in accordance with this sentence.  Notwithstanding                                                            

 anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no supplement or                                                             

 amendment shall be made which changes the Redemption Price.  Upon the                                                              

 delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company which                                                          

 states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the                                                         

 terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or                                                         

 amendment.                                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 28.  SUCCESSORS.  All the covenants and provisions of this                                                          

 Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall                                                            

 bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns                                                           

 hereunder.                                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 29.  BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT.  Nothing in this Agreement                                                         

 shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights                                                         

 Agent and the registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to                                                          

 the Distribution Date, the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right,                                                              

 remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the                                                          

 sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the                                                                 

 registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the                                                                    

 Distribution Date, the Common Stock).                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 30.  DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.                                                          

 The Board of Directors of the Company shall have the exclusive power and                                                           

 authority to administer this Agreement and to exercise the rights and                                                              

 powers specifically granted to the Board of Directors of the Company or to                                                         

 the Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of                                                          

 this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to (i)                                                          

 interpret the provisions of this Agreement and (ii) make all determinations                                                        

 deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement                                                             

 (including, without limitation, a determination to redeem or not redeem the                                                        

 Rights or to amend this Agreement).  All such actions, calculations,                                                               

 interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y)                                                          

 below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that are done or made                                                           

 by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith, shall (x) be final,                                                        

 conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the                                                         

 Rights, as such, and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board of                                                           

 Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.                                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 31.  SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or                                                              

 restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction                                                          

 or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of                                                          

 the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall                                                           

 remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired                                                          

 or invalidated.                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 32.  GOVERNING LAW.  This Agreement and each Right                                                                  

 Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under                                                            

 the laws of the State of California and for all purposes shall be governed                                                         

 by and construed in accordance with the laws of such State applicable to                                                            

 contracts to be made and performed entirely within such State.                                                                     

                                                                                                                                     

        SECTION 33.  COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in any                                                           

 number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes                                                        

 be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together                                                              

 constitute but one and the same instrument.                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                    

        SECTION 34.  DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS.  Descriptive headings of the                                                             

 several Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and                                                           

 shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the                                                              

 provisions hereof.                                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                    

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to                                                         

 be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

 LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

 By:                                                                                                                                

 Name:                                                                                                                              

 Title:                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

 AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER & TRUST, INC.                                                                                         

 AS RIGHTS AGENT                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

 By:                                                                                                                                

 Name:                                                                                                                               

 Title:                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                        EXHIBIT A                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

              FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF DETERMINATION                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

                                                      OF                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

           SERIES B JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

                                                    OF                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

                             LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

          PURSUANT TO SECTION 401 OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW                                                                    

                                  OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

     The undersigned, being the President and Secretary, respectively, of                                                            

 LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED, a corporation organized  and  existing under                                                           

 the  General  Corporation  Law  ("Corporations  Code") of the State  of                                                             

 California in accordance with the provisions of Section  401 thereof, DO                                                           

 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT:                                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

     A.   Pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of  Directors  in                                                            

 accordance with the provisions of the Restated Articles of Incorporation                                                           

 of the said Corporation, the said Board of Directors on April 29, 1997,                                                            

 adopted  the  following resolution creating a series of 70,000 shares of                                                           

 Preferred Stock  designated  as "Series B Junior Participating Preferred                                                           

 Stock":                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

          RESOLVED, that pursuant  to  the  authority  vested in the                                                                

     Board of Directors of this Corporation in accordance  with  the                                                                

     provisions  of the Restated Articles of Incorporation, a series                                                                

     of Preferred  Stock,  no  par  value, of the Corporation be and                                                                

     hereby  is  created, and that the  designation  and  number  of                                                                

    shares thereof and the voting and other powers, preferences and                                                                

     relative, participating, optional or other rights of the shares                                                                 

     of  such  series   and   the  qualifications,  limitations  and                                                                

     restrictions thereof are as follows:                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

           SERIES B JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

     1.   DESIGNATION AND AMOUNT.   There  shall be a series of Preferred                                                            

 Stock  that  shall  be  designated  as "Series B  Junior  Participating                                                            

 Preferred  Stock," and the number of shares  constituting  such  series                                                            

 shall be 70,000.  Such number of shares may be increased or decreased by                                                            

 resolution of  the  Board  of  Directors;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that  no                                                           

 decrease  shall  reduce  the  number  of  shares  of  Series  B  Junior                                                             

 Participating   Preferred  Stock to less than the number of shares then                                                            

 issued and outstanding plus the  number of shares issuable upon exercise                                                            

 of  outstanding  rights, options or  warrants  or  upon  conversion  of                                                            

 outstanding securities issued by the Corporation.                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

     2.   DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS.                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                    

          (A)  Subject to the prior and superior rights of the holders of                                                           

 any shares of any class  or  series  of stock of the Corporation ranking                                                           

 prior  and  superior  to the shares of Series  B  Junior  Participating                                                            

 Preferred Stock with respect  to  dividends,  the  holders  of shares of                                                           

 Series  B Junior Participating  Preferred Stock, in preference  to  the                                                            

 holders of  shares  of  any  class or series of stock of the Corporation                                                           

 ranking junior to the Series B  Junior  Participating Preferred Stock in                                                           

 respect thereof, shall be entitled to receive,  when, as and if declared                                                           

 by  the  Board  of  Directors  out of funds legally available  for  the                                                            

 purpose, quarterly dividends payable  in  cash on the 20th day of April,                                                           

 July, October and January, in each year (each  such  date being referred                                                           

 to  herein as a "Quarterly Dividend Payment Date"), commencing  on  the                                                             

 first  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date  after the first issuance of a                                                           

 share or fraction of a share of Series B Junior  Participating Preferred                                                            

 Stock, in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the                                                           

 greater of (a) $1.00 and (b) the Adjustment Number  (as  defined  below)                                                            

 times  the  aggregate  per  share amount of all cash dividends, and the                                                            

 Adjustment Number times the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind)                                                           

 of all non-cash dividends or other  distributions  other than a dividend                                                            

 payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of  the  outstanding                                                            

 shares  of  Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise), declared on                                                            

 the Common Stock,  no  par  value  per  share,  of  the Corporation (the                                                           

 "Common  Stock")  since  the  immediately preceding Quarterly  Dividend                                                             

 Payment Date, or, with respect to  the  first Quarterly Dividend Payment                                                           

 Date, since the first issuance of any share  or  fraction  of a share of                                                            

 Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock.  The "Adjustment  Number"                                                           

 shall initially be 100.  In the event the Corporation shall at any  time                                                            

 after  May  1, 1997 (the "Rights Declaration Date") (i) declare and pay                                                            

 any dividend on  Common  Stock  payable  in shares of Common Stock, (ii)                                                           

 subdivide the outstanding Common Stock or  (iii) combine the outstanding                                                           

 Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the                                                           

 Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior  to  such  event  shall be                                                           

 adjusted  by  multiplying  such  Adjustment  Number  by  a fraction the                                                            

 numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding                                                            

 immediately  after such event and the denominator of which is the number                                                           

 of shares of Common  Stock  that  were  outstanding immediately prior to                                                           

 such event.                                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

         (B)  The Corporation shall declare  a  dividend or distribution                                                           

 on  the Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock  as  provided  in                                                             

 paragraph  (A)  above  immediately  after  it  declares  a  dividend  or                                                           

 distribution  on  the  Common  Stock  (other than a dividend payable in                                                             

 shares of Common Stock).                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                     

          (C)   Dividends shall begin to  accrue  and  be  cumulative  on                                                           

 outstanding shares of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock from                                                            

 the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of                                                            

 such shares of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, unless the                                                           

 date  of  issue of such shares is prior to the record date for the first                                                            

 Quarterly Dividend  Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares                                                           

 shall begin to accrue  from  the date of issue of such shares, or unless                                                            

 the date of issue is a Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date  or  is a date                                                           

 after  the  record  date for the determination of holders of shares  of                                                             

 Series B Junior Participating  Preferred  Stock  entitled  to  receive a                                                           

 quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date,  in                                                             

 either  of  which  events  such  dividends  shall begin to accrue and be                                                           

 cumulative  from  such Quarterly Dividend Payment  Date.   Accrued  but                                                             

 unpaid dividends shall  not bear interest.  Dividends paid on the shares                                                           

 of Series B Junior Participating  Preferred Stock in an amount less than                                                           

 the total amount of such dividends  at  the  time accrued and payable on                                                           

 such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share  basis among                                                           

 all such shares at the time outstanding.  The Board of Directors may fix                                                           

 a  record  date for the determination of holders of shares of Series  B                                                            

 Junior Participating  Preferred  Stock  entitled to receive payment of a                                                           

 dividend or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be no                                                           

 more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

     3.   VOTING  RIGHTS.   The  holders of shares  of  Series  B  Junior                                                           

 Participating Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

          (A)  Each  share of Series  B  Junior  Participating  Preferred                                                           

 Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to a number of votes equal to the                                                            

 Adjustment Number on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders                                                           

 of the Corporation.                                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                    

          (B)  Except  as  required  by  law  and  by  Section 10 hereof,                                                           

 holders of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock  shall  have no                                                           

 special voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to                                                           

 the extent they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set                                                           

 forth herein) for taking any corporate action.                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

     4.   CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS.                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

          (A)  Whenever   quarterly   dividends  or  other  dividends  or                                                           

 distributions payable on the Series B  Junior  Participating  Preferred                                                             

 Stock  as provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all                                                           

 accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared,                                                            

 on shares  of  Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock outstanding                                                           

 shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall not:                                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

               (i)  declare   or   pay   dividends  on,  make  any  other                                                            

 distributions  on,  or  redeem  or purchase or  otherwise  acquire  for                                                            

 consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends                                                            

 or upon liquidation, dissolution or  winding  up) to the Series B Junior                                                           

 Participating Preferred Stock;                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

               (ii)   declare  or  pay dividends on  or  make  any  other                                                           

 distributions on any shares of stock  ranking  on a parity (either as to                                                           

 dividends  or  upon liquidation, dissolution or winding  up)  with  the                                                            

 Series B Junior Participating  Preferred  Stock,  except  dividends paid                                                           

 ratably  on the Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock  and  all                                                            

 such parity  stock  on  which  dividends  are  payable  or in arrears in                                                           

 proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all  such shares                                                           

 are then entitled; or                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

               (iii)  purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any                                                            

 shares of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or any  shares                                                            

 of  stock  ranking  on  a  parity with the Series B Junior Participating                                                            

 Preferred Stock, except in accordance  with  a  purchase  offer  made in                                                           

 writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors)  to                                                             

 all holders of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or to such                                                           

 holders  and  holders  of any such shares ranking on a parity therewith,                                                            

 upon such terms as the Board  of  Directors,  after consideration of the                                                           

 respective  annual  dividend  rates  and  other  relative   rights  and                                                             

 preferences  of  the respective series and classes, shall determine  in                                                            

 good faith will result  in  fair  and  equitable  treatment  among  the                                                            

 respective series or classes.                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

               (B)  The  Corporation  shall  not permit any subsidiary of                                                           

 the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire  for  consideration any                                                           

 shares of stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation  could,  under                                                           

 paragraph  (A)  of  this  Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such                                                            

 shares at such time and in such manner.                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

          5.   REACQUIRED  SHARES.    Any   shares  of  Series  B  Junior                                                           

 Participating Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise  acquired  by  the                                                            

 Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired promptly after the                                                            

 acquisition thereof.  All such shares shall upon their retirement become                                                           

 authorized  but  unissued shares of  Preferred Stock and may be reissued                                                            

 as part of a new series  of  Preferred Stock to be created by resolution                                                           

 or resolutions of the Board  of Directors, subject to any conditions and                                                            

 restrictions on issuance set forth herein.                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

          6.   LIQUIDATION, DISSOLUTION  OR  WINDING  UP.  (A)  Upon  any                                                           

 liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, voluntary or                                                            

 otherwise,  no  distribution  shall  be made to the holders of shares of                                                            

 stock  ranking  junior  (either as to dividends  or  upon  liquidation,                                                            

 dissolution  or  winding up)  to  the  Series  B  Junior  Participating                                                             

 Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series B                                                           

 Junior Participating  Preferred  Stock shall have received an amount per                                                            

 share (the "Series B Liquidation Preference")  equal  to  the greater of                                                           

 (i)  $100  plus  an  amount  equal to accrued and unpaid dividends  and                                                             

 distributions thereon, whether  or  not  declared,  to  the date of such                                                           

 payment, or (ii) the Adjustment Number times the per share amount of all                                                            

 cash and other property to be distributed in respect of the Common Stock                                                           

 upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.                                                               

                                                                                                                                    

               (B)  In the event, however, that there are  not sufficient                                                           

 assets available to permit payment in full of the Series B  Liquidation                                                            

 Preference  and  the  liquidation  preferences  of all other classes and                                                           

 series of stock of the Corporation, if any, that  rank  on a parity with                                                           

 the  Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock in respect  thereof,                                                            

 then the  assets  available  for  such distribution shall be distributed                                                           

 ratably to the holders of the Series  B  Junior  Participating Preferred                                                           

 Stock  and  the  holders of such parity shares in proportion  to  their                                                            

 respective liquidation preferences.                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

               (C)  Neither   the   merger   or   consolidation   of  the                                                           

 Corporation  into  or  with  another  corporation  nor  the  merger  or                                                             

 consolidation  of  any  other  corporation into or with the Corporation                                                            

 shall be deemed to be a liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding up of the                                                            

 Corporation within the meaning of this Section 6.                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

          7.   CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC.  In case the Corporation shall                                                            

 enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other  transaction                                                            

 in  which  the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or                                                            

 changed into other stock or securities,  cash and/or any other property,                                                           

 then  in  any  such case each share of Series  B  Junior  Participating                                                             

 Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed                                                           

 in an amount per  share  equal  to  the  Adjustment  Number  times  the                                                             

 aggregate  amount  of  stock, securities, cash and/or any other property                                                           

 (payable in kind), as the  case  may  be,  into  which or for which each                                                            

 share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged.                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                     

          8.   NO  REDEMPTION.   Shares of Series B Junior  Participating                                                           

 Preferred Stock shall not be subject to redemption by the Company.                                                                 

                                                                                                                                    

          9.   RANKING.   The Series  B  Junior  Participating  Preferred                                                           

 Stock shall rank junior to all other series of the Preferred Stock as to                                                           

 the payment of dividends and  as  to  the  distribution  of  assets upon                                                           

 liquidation,  dissolution  or winding up, unless the terms of any  such                                                            

 series shall provide otherwise,  and  shall  rank  senior  to the Common                                                           

 Stock as to such matters.                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

          10.  AMENDMENT.  At any time that any shares of Series B Junior                                                            

 Participating Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Restated  Articles of                                                           

 Incorporation  of  the  Corporation  shall not be amended in any manner                                                             

 which  would  materially alter or change  the  powers,  preferences  or                                                            

 special rights of  the  Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock so                                                            

 as to affect them adversely  without the affirmative vote of the holders                                                           

 of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series B Junior Participating                                                            

 Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                     

          11.  FRACTIONAL  SHARES.    Series   B   Junior   Participating                                                           

 Preferred Stock may be issued in fractions of a share that shall entitle                                                           

 the  holder,  in  proportion  to  such  holder's fractional shares,  to                                                            

 exercise voting rights, receive dividends,  participate in distributions                                                           

 and  to have the benefit of all other rights of  holders  of  Series  B                                                            

 Junior Participating Preferred Stock.                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

          12.  CONSENT  FOR CERTAIN REPURCHASES OF COMMON STOCK DEEMED TO                                                           

 BE DISTRIBUTIONS.  Each  holder  of  an  outstanding  shares of Series B                                                           

 Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be deemed to  have consented,                                                           

 for purposes of Sections 502, 503 and 506 of the Corporations  Code,  to                                                            

 distributions made by the Corporation in connection with the repurchase                                                            

 of  shares  of  Common  issued  to  or  held  by employees, consultants,                                                            

 officers and directors upon termination of their  employment or services                                                           

 pursuant to agreements providing for the rights of  repurchase  between                                                             

 the Corporation and such persons.                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                     

     B.   The   number   of  shares  constituting  the  Series  B  Junior                                                           

 Participating Preferred Stock  shall  be  70,000.  Such number of shares                                                            

 may be increased or decreased by resolution  of  the Board of Directors;                                                           

 provided, however, that no decrease shall reduce the  number of Series B                                                           

 Junior Participating Preferred Stock to less than the number  of  shares                                                           

 then  issued  and  outstanding  plus the number of shares issuable upon                                                            

 exercise of outstanding rights, options  or  warrants or upon conversion                                                           

 of outstanding securities issued by the Corporation.                                                                               

                                                                                                                                    

     C.        None  of  the  shares  of  Series  B Junior  Participating                                                           

 Preferred Stock has been issued.                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

          IN   WITNESS   WHEREOF,  the  undersigned  has  executed   this                                                            

 Certificate of Determination  this  29th day of April, 1997 and declares                                                           

 under penalty of perjury that the matters  set  forth  in  the foregoing                                                            

 certificate are true to their knowledge.                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

 Name:                             Name:                                                                                             

 Title:    PRESIDENT               Title: SECRETARY                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

                                                       EXHIBIT B                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                     FORM OF RIGHT CERTIFICATE                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

 CERTIFICATE NO. R-______                   NO. OF RIGHTS:_______                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

          NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER ___________ __, 2007 OR EARLIER                                                                   

         IF  REDEMPTION  OR EXCHANGE  OCCURS.   THE  RIGHTS  ARE                                                                   

          SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION AT $.01 PER RIGHT AND TO EXCHANGE                                                                    

          ON THE TERMS SET  FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.  UNDER                                                                   

          CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES,  AS  SET  FORTH  IN  THE  RIGHTS                                                                    

          AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON                                                                   

          WHO  IS  OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED  IN                                                                    

          THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT)  AND CERTAIN TRANSFEREES THEREOF                                                                   

          WILL  BECOME  NULL  AND VOID  AND  WILL  NO  LONGER  BE                                                                   

          TRANSFERABLE.                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                         RIGHT CERTIFICATE                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

                    LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

          This  certifies that ____________________________  or  registered                                                         

 assigns, is the  registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above,                                                         

 each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions                                                         

 and conditions of  the Rights Agreement, dated as of April 29 1997, as the                                                         

 same may be amended  from  time  to time (the "Rights Agreement"), between                                                         

 Logic Devices Incorporated, a California  corporation (the "Company"), and                                                         

 American Securities Transfer & Trust, Inc.,  as  Rights Agent (the "Rights                                                         

 Agent"), to purchase from the Company at any time  after  the Distribution                                                         

 Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and  prior  to 5:00                                                         

 P.M., San Jose, California time, on April 29, 2007 at the office or agency                                                         

 of  the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or of its successor  as                                                         

 Rights  Agent,  one  one-hundredth of a fully paid non-assessable share of                                                         

  Series  B  Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  no  par  value  (the                                                         

 "Preferred Stock"), of  the  Company at a purchase price of $12.00 per one                                                         

 one-hundredth of a share of Preferred  Stock  (the "Purchase Price"), upon                                                          

  presentation and surrender of this Right Certificate  with  the  Form  of                                                         

 Election  to  Purchase  duly  executed.  The number of Rights evidenced by                                                          

 this Right Certificate (and the number of one one-hundredths of a share of                                                         

 Preferred Stock which may be purchased  upon  exercise  hereof)  set forth                                                          

 above, and the Purchase Price set forth above, are the number and Purchase                                                         

  Price  as of May 1, 1997, based on the Preferred Stock as constituted  at                                                          

 such date.   As  provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price, the                                                         

 number of one one-hundredths  of  a  share  of  Preferred  Stock (or other                                                         

  securities or property) which may be purchased upon the exercise  of  the                                                          

 Rights  and  the  number of Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate are                                                         

 subject to modification  and  adjustment  upon  the  happening  of certain                                                          

 events.                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

          This Right Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions                                                         

  and  conditions  of  the  Rights  Agreement,  which terms, provisions and                                                          

 conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference  and  made  a  part                                                         

  hereof  and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full                                                         

 description  of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and                                                         

 immunities hereunder  of  the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of                                                         

 the Right Certificates.  Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the                                                         

 principal executive offices  of the Company and the above-mentioned office                                                         

 or agency of the Rights Agent.   The  Company  will  mail to the holder of                                                         

 this Right Certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement without charge after                                                         

 receipt of a written request therefor.                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

          This Right Certificate, with or without other Right Certificates,                                                         

 upon surrender at the office or agency of the Rights Agent  designated for                                                         

  such  purpose,  may be exchanged for another Right Certificate  or  Right                                                         

 Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights entitling the holder                                                         

 to purchase a like  aggregate  number  of shares of Preferred Stock as the                                                          

  Rights  evidenced  by  the  Right  Certificate   or   Right  Certificates                                                         

 surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase.   If  this  Right                                                          

  Certificate  shall  be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to                                                         

  receive  upon  surrender   hereof  another  Right  Certificate  or  Right                                                          

 Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

          Subject to the provisions  of  the  Rights  Agreement, the Rights                                                          

  evidenced  by this Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the  Company  at  a                                                         

 redemption price of $.01 per Right or (ii) may be exchanged in whole or in                                                          

 part for shares  of  the  Company's  Common Stock, no par value per share,                                                         

 and/or shares of Preferred Stock.                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

          No fractional shares of Preferred  Stock  or Common Stock will be                                                          

  issued  upon  the exercise or exchange of any Right or  Rights  evidenced                                                         

 hereby (other than  fractions  of  Preferred  Stock  which  are  integral                                                         

 multiples  of  one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may,                                                         

 at the election  of the Company, be evidenced by depository receipts), but                                                         

 in lieu thereof a  cash  payment  will  be made, as provided in the Rights                                                         

 Agreement.                                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

          No holder of this Right Certificate,  as  such, shall be entitled                                                         

 to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose  the  holder  of                                                         

 the Preferred Stock or of any other securities of the Company which may at                                                         

  any  time  be  issuable  on  the  exercise  or exchange hereof, nor shall                                                         

  anything  contained in the Rights Agreement or  herein  be  construed  to                                                         

 confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder                                                         

 of the Company  or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon                                                         

 any matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or                                                          

 withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings                                                         

 or other actions  affecting shareholders (except as provided in the Rights                                                          

 Agreement) or to receive  dividends  or subscription rights, or otherwise,                                                         

 until the Right or Rights evidenced by  this  Right Certificate shall have                                                          

 been exercised or exchanged as provided in the Rights Agreement.                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

          This Right Certificate shall not be valid  or  obligatory for any                                                         

 purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

          WITNESS  the  facsimile signature of the proper officers  of  the                                                         

 Company and its corporate seal.  Dated as of ___________ __, 199__.                                                                 

                                                                                                                                    

                              LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

                              By:__________________________________                                                                 

                                   [Title]                                                                                          

 ATTEST:                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

 ____________________________________                                                                                               

 [Title]                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

 Countersigned:                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

 AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER & TRUST, INC., as Rights Agent                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

 By:__________________________________                                                                                              

     [Title]                                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

             Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

                        FORM OF ASSIGNMENT                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

         (To be executed by the registered holder if such                                                                           

         holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate)                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

          FOR  VALUE  RECEIVED   __________________________  hereby  sells,                                                         

             assigns             and             transfers             unto                                                         

 ______________________________________________________                                                                             

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                          

           (Please print name and address of transferee)                                                                            

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                          

  Rights  represented  by  this Right Certificate, together with all right,                                                         

 title and interest therein,  and  does  hereby  irrevocably constitute and                                                         

                                                                    appoint                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

 Attorney,  to  transfer  said  Rights  on  the  books of the within-named                                                         

 Company, with full power of substitution.                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

 Dated:  ____________________________                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                   ____________________________________                                                             

                                        Signature                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

 Signature Guaranteed:                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

          Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank,  trust  company, broker,                                                          

  dealer  or  other  eligible  institution  participating  in  a recognized                                                         

 signature guarantee medallion program.                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                              (To be completed)                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                     

          The  undersigned  hereby  certifies that the Rights evidenced  by                                                         

 this Right Certificate are not beneficially owned by, were not acquired by                                                         

 the undersigned from, and are not being assigned to an Acquiring Person or                                                         

 an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                   ____________________________________                                                             

                                        Signature                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

       Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

                   FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

           (To be executed if holder desires to exercise                                                                            

           Rights represented by the Right Certificate)                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

 To LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED:                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

          The undersigned hereby irrevocably  elects  to  exercise ________                                                          

 Rights  represented by this Right Certificate to purchase the  shares  of                                                          

 Preferred  Stock  (or  other  securities  or  property)  issuable upon the                                                          

 exercise of such Rights and requests that certificates for  such shares of                                                         

 Preferred Stock (or such other securities) be issued in the name of:                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                          

                  (Please print name and address)                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                          

                                                                                                                                     

 If  such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced  by  this                                                          

 Right  Certificate,  a  new Right Certificate for the balance remaining of                                                         

 such Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:                                                                   

                                                                                                                                     

 Please insert social security                                                                                                      

 or other identifying number                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                     

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                          

                  (Please print name and address)                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

 Dated:________________________                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

                                   ____________________________________                                                             

                                        Signature                                                                                    

  (Signature must conform to holder specified on Right Certificate)                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

 Signature Guaranteed:                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

          Signature must be  guaranteed  by  a bank, trust company, broker,                                                         

  dealer  or  other  eligible  institution participating  in  a  recognized                                                          

 signature guarantee medallion program.                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

       Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued                                                                        

                                                                                                                                     

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                          

                         (To be completed)                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

          The undersigned certifies that the Rights evidenced by this Right                                                         

 Certificate are not beneficially  owned  by,  and were not acquired by the                                                         

 undersigned from, an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof                                                         

 (as defined in the Rights Agreement).                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

                                  ____________________________________                                                             

                                        Signature                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

 _________________________________________________________________________                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

                              NOTICE                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                     

          The signature in the Form of Assignment  or  Form  of Election to                                                         

 Purchase, as the case may be, must conform to the name as written upon the                                                         

 face of this Right Certificate in every particular, without alteration  or                                                         

 enlargement or any change whatsoever.                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

          In  the  event  the  certification set forth above in the Form of                                                         

 Assignment or the Form of Election to Purchase, as the case may be, is not                                                         

 completed, such Assignment or Election to Purchase will not be honored.                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

                                                               EXHIBIT C                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

          UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS                                                                   

          AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON                                                                    

          WHO  IS  OR  BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN                                                                   

          THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT)  AND  CERTAIN TRANSFEREES THEREOF                                                                    

          WILL  BECOME  NULL  AND  VOID AND  WILL  NO  LONGER  BE                                                                   

          TRANSFERABLE.                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

                   SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE                                                                                     

                   SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK OF                                                                                     

                    LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                    

          On  April  29, 1997, the Board  of  Directors  of  Logic  Devices                                                         

 Incorporated (the "Company")  declared  a  dividend of one preferred share                                                         

 purchase right (a "Right") for each outstanding  share of common stock, no                                                         

 par value per share, of the Company (the "Common Stock").  The dividend is                                                         

 payable on May 1, 1997 (the "Record Date") to the  shareholders  of record                                                         

 on that date.  Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase  from                                                         

 the Company one one-hundredth of a share of Series B Junior Participating                                                         

 Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Company (the "Preferred Stock") at a                                                          

 price  of  $12.00 per one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock (the                                                         

 "Purchase Price"),  subject  to  adjustment.  The description and terms of                                                          

 the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement dated as of April 30, 1997,                                                         

 as the same may be amended from time  to  time  (the  "Rights Agreement"),                                                          

 between the Company and American Securities Transfer &  Trust,  Inc.,  as                                                         

 Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

          Until  the  earlier  to  occur  of (i) 10 days following a public                                                         

 announcement that a person or group of affiliated  or  associated  persons                                                         

  (with  certain  exceptions  as  set  forth  in  the  Rights Agreement, an                                                         

 "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial ownership of  15%  or  more of                                                         

 the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (ii) 10 business days (or  such                                                         

 later  date as may be determined by action of the Board of Directors prior                                                         

 to such  time  as  any  person  or  group of affiliated persons becomes an                                                         

 Acquiring Person) following the commencement  of,  or  announcement  of an                                                         

  intention  to  make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of                                                         

 which would result in the beneficial ownership by a person or group of 15%                                                         

 or more of the outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock (the earlier of such                                                         

 dates being called the "Distribution Date"), the Rights will be evidenced,                                                         

 with respect to any of the Common Stock certificates outstanding as of the                                                         

 Record Date, by such Common Stock certificate together with a copy of this                                                          

 Summary of Rights.                                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

          The Rights Agreement provides that, until  the  Distribution Date                                                         

 (or earlier expiration of the Rights), the Rights will be transferred with                                                          

 and only with the Common Stock.  Until the Distribution Date  (or  earlier                                                         

 expiration of the Rights), new Common Stock certificates issued after  the                                                          

 Record Date upon transfer or new issuances of Common Stock will contain  a                                                         

  notation  incorporating  the  Rights  Agreement  by reference.  Until the                                                         

 Distribution Date (or earlier expiration of the Rights), the surrender for                                                          

 transfer of any certificates for shares of Common Stock  outstanding as of                                                         

 the Record Date, even without such notation or a copy of this  Summary  of                                                          

  Rights,  will  also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with                                                         

 the shares of Common  Stock  represented  by such certificate.  As soon as                                                          

  practicable  following  the  Distribution  Date,   separate  certificates                                                         

 evidencing the Rights ("Right Certificates") will be  mailed to holders of                                                          

 record of the Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution                                                         

 Date and such separate Right Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

          The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution  Date.  The                                                         

 Rights will expire on April 29, 2007 (the "Final Expiration Date"), unless                                                         

 the Final Expiration Date is advanced or extended or unless the Rights are                                                         

  earlier  redeemed  or exchanged by the Company, in each case as described                                                         

 below.                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

          The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Preferred                                                         

 Stock or other securities  or  property  issuable,  upon  exercise  of the                                                         

 Rights is subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution  (i)                                                         

 in  the  event  of  a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or                                                         

 reclassification of, the  Preferred  Stock, (ii) upon the grant to holders                                                         

 of the Preferred Stock of certain rights  or  warrants to subscribe for or                                                          

  purchase  Preferred  Stock  at  a price, or securities  convertible  into                                                         

 Preferred Stock with a conversion price, less than the then-current market                                                          

 price of the Preferred Stock or (iii)  upon the distribution to holders of                                                         

  the  Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness  or  assets  (excluding                                                          

 regular  periodic  cash dividends or dividends payable in Preferred Stock)                                                         

 or of subscription rights  or  warrants  (other  than  those  referred  to                                                         

 above).                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

          The  number of outstanding Rights is subject to adjustment in the                                                          

 event of a stock  dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common                                                         

 Stock or subdivisions,  consolidations or combinations of the Common Stock                                                          

 occurring, in any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.                                                                       

                                                                                                                                     

          Shares of Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of the Rights                                                         

 will not be redeemable.   Each  share of Preferred Stock will be entitled,                                                         

 when, as and if declared, to a preferential  quarterly  dividend  payment                                                         

 equal  to  the  greater  of:  (a)  $1.00  per  share and (b) 100 times the                                                         

 dividend declared per share of Common Stock.  In the event of liquidation,                                                         

  dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders  of  the  Preferred                                                         

 Stock  will be entitled to a preferential payment equal to the greater of:                                                         

 (a) $100  per  share  (plus  any accrued but unpaid dividends) and (b) 100                                                         

 times the payment made per share of Common Stock.  Each share of Preferred                                                         

  Stock  will  have  100 votes, voting  together  with  the  Common  Stock.                                                         

 Finally, in the event of any merger, consolidation or other transaction in                                                         

 which outstanding shares  of Common Stock are converted or exchanged, each                                                         

 share of Preferred Stock will  be entitled to receive 100 times the amount                                                         

 received  per  share of Common Stock.   These  rights  are  protected  by                                                         

 customary antidilution provisions.                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                    

          Because   of  the  nature  of  the  Preferred  Stock's  dividend,                                                          

 liquidation and voting rights, the value of the one one-hundredth interest                                                         

 in a share of Preferred  Stock  purchasable  upon  exercise  of each Right                                                          

 should approximate the value of one share of Common Stock.                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

          In the event that any person or group of affiliated or associated                                                         

  persons  becomes an Acquiring Person, each holder of a Right, other  than                                                         

 Rights beneficially  owned  by  the Acquiring Person (which will thereupon                                                         

 become void), will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise of a                                                         

 Right that number of shares of Common  Stock  having a market value of two                                                         

 times the exercise price of the Right or shares  of  Preferred Stock (or a                                                         

  series  of  the  Company's  preferred  stock  having  equivalent  rights,                                                         

 preferences and privileges) equivalent in value thereto.                                                                           

                                                                                                                                    

          In  the  event  that,  after  a  person  or group has  become  an                                                         

 Acquiring Person, the Company is acquired in a merger  or  other  business                                                          

  combination  transaction  or  50%  or  more of its consolidated assets or                                                         

 earning power are sold, proper provisions will be made so that each holder                                                          

 of a Right (other than Rights beneficially  owned  by  an Acquiring Person                                                         

  which  will have become void) will thereafter have the right  to  receive                                                          

 upon the  exercise of a Right that number of shares of common stock of the                                                         

 person with  whom the Company has engaged in the foregoing transaction (or                                                          

 its parent) that  at  the  time of such transaction have a market value of                                                         

 two times the exercise price of the Right.                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                    

          At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person                                                         

 and prior to the earlier of  one  of  the events described in the previous                                                         

 paragraph or the acquisition by such Acquiring  Person  of  50% or more of                                                         

  the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock, the Board of Directors  of  the                                                         

 Company may exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by such Acquiring                                                         

 Person which will have  become  void),  in whole or in part, for shares of                                                         

 Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or a series  of  the  Company's preferred                                                         

  stock  having  equivalent  rights,  preferences  and privileges),  at  an                                                         

  exchange  ratio  of one share of Common Stock, or a fractional  share  of                                                         

 Preferred Stock (or  other  preferred  stock) equivalent in value thereto,                                                         

 per Right.                                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                     

          With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will                                                         

 be required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least                                                          

 1% in such Purchase Price.  No fractional  shares  of  Preferred  Stock or                                                         

 Common Stock will be issued (other than fractions of Preferred Stock which                                                          

 are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock,                                                         

  which  may,  at  the  election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary                                                          

 receipts), and in lieu thereof an adjustment in cash will be made based on                                                         

 the current market price of the Preferred Stock or the Common Stock.                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

          At any time prior  to  the time an Acquiring Person becomes such,                                                         

 the Board of Directors of the Company  may redeem the Rights in whole, but                                                         

 not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right  (the  "Redemption Price").  The                                                         

 redemption of the Rights may be made effective at such time, on such basis                                                         

 and with such conditions as the Board of Directors  in its sole discretion                                                         

 may establish.  Immediately upon any redemption of the  Rights,  the right                                                         

 to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of                                                         

 Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

          For  so long as the Rights are then redeemable, the Company  may,                                                         

 except with respect to the redemption price, amend the Rights Agreement in                                                         

 any manner.  After  the  Rights are no longer redeemable, the Company may,                                                          

 except with respect to the redemption price, amend the Rights Agreement in                                                         

 any manner that does not adversely  affect the interests of holders of the                                                          

 Rights.                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                     

          Until a Right is exercised or  exchanged,  the holder thereof, as                                                         

  such,  will  have  no rights as a shareholder of the Company,  including,                                                         

 without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

          A copy of the Rights Agreement has been filed with the Securities                                                          

 and Exchange Commission  as an Exhibit to a Registration Statement on Form                                                         

 8-A dated May 2, 1997.   A copy of the Rights Agreement is available                                                                

 free of charge from the Company.   This  summary description of the Rights                                                         

  does  not  purport to be complete and is qualified  in  its  entirety  by                                                          

 reference to the Rights Agreement, as the same may be amended from time to                                                         

 time, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.                                                                             

 EXHIBIT 2                                                                                                                         

 PRESS RELEASE                                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                    

                         LOGIC DEVICES INCORPORATED                                                                                 

                      ADOPTS SHAREHOLDERS' RIGHTS PLAN                                                                              

                                                                                                                                     

     April  29,  1997,  Sunnyvale, California.   Logic Devices Incorporated                                                         

 (NASDAQ: LOGC) announced  today that it has adopted a Shareholders' Rights                                                         

 Plan.  The Plan is intended  to  discourage  persons,  groups and entities                                                         

 from acquiring large stakes in Logic Devices or making a  tender offer for                                                         

 its stock without first convincing the Board of Directors that such action                                                         

 is in the best interests of Logic Devices and its shareholders.                                                                    

                                                                                                                                     

     In general, the Rights Plan provides that if a person, group or entity                                                         

  acquires  a 15% or larger stake in Logic Devices, or announces  a  tender                                                          

 offer and Logic  Devices'  Board chooses not to redeem the Rights within a                                                         

 specified time period, all holders  of  Rights, other than the 15% or more                                                          

 shareholder or the tender offeror, will be  able  to  purchase  a  certain                                                         

 amount of Logic Devices' common stock for one half of its market price.                                                             

                                                                                                                                    

     The  Rights  Plan  provides for the distribution of one Right for each                                                         

 share of Logic Devices'  outstanding  common stock as of May 1, 1997.  The                                                          

 Rights presently have no economic value  because  they cannot be exercised                                                         

 unless and until a person, group or entity acquires  15%  or more of Logic                                                          

 Devices' common stock or announces a tender offer.  The Plan  also permits                                                         

 Logic Devices' Board of Directors to redeem the Rights for one  cent  per                                                          

 Right under various circumstances.                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                     

     William  Volz, Logic Devices' President, said "Studies have shown that                                                         

 Rights Plans can  enhance shareholder value in a variety of ways.  That is                                                         

 why hundreds of publicly-held companies have adopted them.  Logic Devices'                                                         

 Rights Plan was adopted  simply  as  a  precautionary  measure  to  better                                                         

  position  our  shareholders  to  realize  the  long  term  value of their                                                         

  investment,  and  to  provide  an additional level of protection  against                                                         

 coercive or abusive tactics."                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                     

     Mr. Volz also said that Logic  Devices' Rights Plan was not adopted in                                                         

 response to any specific event or circumstance.  The Rights will expire no                                                         

 later than ten years from the date of  the  Plan's adoption.  The creation                                                         

 of the Rights is not a taxable event for Logic Devices' shareholders.                                                              

                                                                                                                                    

    For additional information, please contact  William Volz, President or                                                         

 Todd Ashford, CFO at (408) 542 5400.                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                    

     LOGIC  Devices  develops  and  markets  high  performance   integrated                                                          

  circuits  which address computational intensive digital signal processing                                                         

 application  in  industrial  and military markets.  Interested customer or                                                          

 investors may contact the Company  at:  Logic  Devices  Incorporated, 1320                                                         

 Orleans Drive, Sunnyvale, CA  94089, (408) 542-5400.                                                                               

                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

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