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Shareholders' Equity and Share-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity and Share-Based Compensation

Note 14 – Shareholders’ Equity and Share-Based Compensation

Preferred Stock

As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, we had no shares of preferred stock outstanding. We are authorized to issue 5 million shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value.

Common Stock

We have 200 million authorized shares of common stock, $0.01 par value. At June 30, 2013 and 2012, we had 97,044,572 and 96,132,542 shares issued; 28,992,092 and 28,846,226 shares in treasury stock and 68,052,480 and 67,286,316 shares outstanding (net of treasury stock), respectively.

Share Buy-Back Program

On October 26, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $200 million of our common stock (the “Buyback Program”). The Buyback Program allows us to purchase shares of our common stock in accordance with applicable securities laws on the open market, or through privately negotiated transactions. We entered into an agreement with an external broker that provided the structure under which the program was facilitated, which expired on October 25, 2012. The Buyback Program was set to expire on October 26, 2012 but on October 23, 2012 our Board of Directors approved an extension of the Buyback Program through October 25, 2013. The Buyback Program may be suspended or discontinued at any time. We will determine the timing and the amount of any repurchases based on an evaluation of market conditions, share price and other factors. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, we repurchased 145,866 shares at a cost of $5.4 million under the Buyback Program, for a total buyback of 3,392,275 shares at a cost of $129.3 million. On June 19, 2013 we entered into a new agreement with an external broker which expires on October 25, 2013. On June 26, 2013, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $200 million of our common stock (the “New Buyback Program”) which expires on June 26, 2014. No repurchases have been made under the New Buyback Program.

Share-Based Compensation

On June 30, 2013 we had one share-based plan with shares available for future grants, the 2012 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2012 Plan”), which is described below. The compensation expense for share-based compensation was $17.6 million, $17.4 million and $18.0 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in our Consolidated Statements of Income for share-based compensation arrangements was $4.1 million, $5.6 million and $5.2 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Share-based compensation expense was flat for the year ended June 30, 2013 compared to the prior fiscal year. Share-based compensation was lower for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 compared to the prior fiscal year due to income recognized related to forfeitures in connection with a grant of performance stock options that vested in fiscal year 2012.

2012 Plan

On December 7, 2011 (the “Effective Date”), our shareholders approved the 2012 Plan, which is effective through December 7, 2021. As of the Effective Date, no further grants may be granted under our former plan, the Amended and Restated 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2002 Plan” and together with the 2012 Plan, the “Plans”). There are 4,400,000 shares available for grant under the 2012 Plan. The 2012 Plan provides for two types of awards: (1) a full value grant, as defined in the 2012 Plan, under which one award shall reduce the shares available for grant under the 2012 Plan by 1.71 shares, and (2) an option or stock appreciation right grant, under which one award shall reduce the shares available for grant under the 2012 Plan by one share. Shares may be issued as original issuances, treasury shares or a combination of both. Option awards are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of our stock on the date of the grant. The option awards generally vest over three to five years of continuous service commencing one year from the date of the grant and expire after ten years. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, options to purchase 533,724 shares of our common stock, 566,853 stock-settled restricted stock units, 970 cash-settled restricted stock units and 7,281 cash-settled stock appreciation rights were granted under the 2012 Plan. As of June 30, 2013, there were 3,197,219 shares available for grant under the 2012 Plan.

2002 Plan

Prior to the Effective Date, we had one share-based compensation plan with shares available for grants, the 2002 Plan. On December 8, 2010, we amended the 2002 Plan to increase the number of shares available under the 2002 Plan for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted stock units by 1,100,000 to an aggregate amount not to exceed 7,860,000 shares of our common stock. Under the 2002 Plan, shares were permitted to be issued as original issuances, treasury shares or a combination of both. Option awards were granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of our stock on the date of the grant. The option awards granted under the 2002 Plan generally vest over three to five years of continuous service commencing one year from the date of the grant and expire after ten years. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, there were no options to purchase shares of our common stock or restricted stock units granted under the 2002 Plan. At June 30, 2013, there were no shares available for grant under the 2002 Plan.

 

Restricted Stock Awards

A grant of restricted stock involves the immediate transfer of ownership of a specified number of shares of common stock with a “substantial risk of forfeiture” for a period of at least three years. A participant who receives a restricted stock grant is immediately entitled to voting, dividend and certain other share ownership rights associated with the underlying shares of common stock. At June 30, 2013, no shares of restricted stock were outstanding.

Restricted Stock Units

A grant of restricted stock units involves an agreement by our Company to deliver a specified number of shares of common stock or cash to the participant when the award vests. A participant has no ownership or voting rights associated with the underlying shares of common stock. Our Board of Directors may, at its discretion, authorize the payment of dividend equivalents on the restricted stock units. At June 30, 2013, a total of 1,752,435 restricted stock units were outstanding, all of which were granted under the Plans.

Stock Appreciation Rights

Stock appreciation rights allow the holders to receive a predetermined percentage of the spread, not to exceed 100 percent, between the option price and the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise. The performance period will not be less than three years. We granted 7,281 and 10,807 stock appreciation rights in fiscal years 2013 and 2012, respectively, under the 2012 Plan. No stock appreciation rights were made under the Plans during fiscal year 2011. At June 30, 2013, a total of 12,939 stock appreciation rights were outstanding.

Fair Value Determination

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, which uses the assumptions noted in the following table.

 

     Year Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012     2011  

Expected volatility

     41.8 – 60.3     48.8 – 66.2     60.4 – 73.2

Weighted-average volatility

     50.0     59.1     68.8

Expected annual dividend

   $ 0.60      $ 0.30      $ 0.10   

Expected term (in years)

     2.32 – 6.25        1.70 – 5.54        1.71 – 3.80   

Risk-free rate

     0.2 – 1.0     0.2 – 1.0     0.5% – 1.7

Groups of option holders (directors, executives and non-executives) that have similar historical behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. Expected volatilities are based on historical closing prices of our common stock over the expected option term.

We use historical data to estimate option exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. The expected term of options granted is derived using the option valuation model and represents the estimated period of time from the date of grant that the option is expected to remain outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The expected annual dividend was applicable for grants in fiscal years 2013 and 2012, as dividends were declared in all quarters of fiscal years 2013 and 2012. The expected annual dividend was only applicable for grants in the third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2011, as these were the quarters when dividends were declared.

 

Stock Option Activity

A summary of option activity under our Plans as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 is presented below:

 

     Shares     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Per
Share
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Outstanding at June 30, 2012

     2,410,718        54.71         6.42       $ 9,359   

Granted

     533,724        47.15         

Exercised

     (608,415     33.39         

Forfeited or expired

     (211,995     67.22         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at June 30, 2013

     2,124,032        57.67         6.29       $ 21,077   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable at June 30, 2013

     1,198,833      $ 69.96         4.47       $ 9,552   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $15.87, $14.30 and $14.76, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $8.9 million, $7.0 million and $6.0 million, respectively.

Modification of Certain Stock Option Awards

Prior to fiscal year 2011, certain of the award agreements under the 2002 Plan stated that vested options not exercised were forfeited upon termination of employment for any reason other than death or disability. However, such award agreements provided that the Compensation and Option Committee of our Board of Directors (the “Compensation and Option Committee”) could extend the time period to exercise vested options 90 days beyond the employment termination date for certain employees. During each of the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Compensation and Option Committee used this authority. This action represented a modification of the terms or conditions of an equity award and therefore was accounted for as an exchange of the original award for a new award. Incremental share-based compensation cost for the excess of the fair value of the new award over the fair value of the original award was immaterial.

Grant of Stock Options with Market Conditions

We granted 330,470 stock options containing a market condition to employees on March 21, 2008. The options vested on March 21, 2011, which was three years from the date of grant. The value of the options was based on a comparison of our total shareholder return (“TSR”) to a selected peer group of publicly listed multinational companies. TSR was measured as the annualized increase in the aggregate value of a company’s stock price plus the value of dividends, assumed to be reinvested into shares of the company’s stock at the time of dividend payment. The base price used for the TSR calculation was $42.19 which was the 20-day trading average from February 6, 2008 through March 6, 2008. The ending price used for the TSR calculation was the 20-day trading average prior to and through March 6, 2011. The grant date fair value of $4.2 million was calculated using a combination of Monte Carlo simulation and lattice-based models. There was no expense recognized for these awards in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, since the awards vested in fiscal year 2011. Share-based compensation expense for this grant was income of $1.5 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011. A net benefit was recognized in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 due to forfeitures for employees who did not meet the service requirements and therefore did not vest in the options.

 

Restricted Stock Awards

A summary of the status of our nonvested restricted stock awards as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 is presented below:

 

     Shares     Weighted
Average
Grant-date
Fair Value
 

Nonvested at June 30, 2012

     3,000      $ 116.65   

Vested

     (3,000     116.65   
  

 

 

   

Nonvested at June 30, 2013

     0      $ 0.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2013, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock-based compensation arrangements and no weighted average recognition period.

Restricted Stock Units

In the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, we granted 97,733 restricted stock units with earnings per share (“EPS”) performance conditions, 97,733 restricted stock units with return on invested capital (“ROIC”) performance conditions and 97,733 restricted stock units with market conditions, under the 2012 Plan. The restricted stock units with EPS performance conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on the achievement of certain cumulative EPS levels from fiscal years 2013 through 2015. The restricted stock units with ROIC conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on the achievement of a certain average ROIC level over fiscal years 2013 through 2015. The restricted stock units with market conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on a comparison of our TSR to the TSR of a selected peer group of publicly listed multinational companies. The grant date fair value of the restricted stock units with market conditions of $3.7 million was calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Compensation expense, for both the restricted stock units with performance conditions and the restricted stock units with market conditions, is recognized ratably over the three-year vesting period based on the grant date fair value and our assessment of the probability that the applicable targets will be met for awards with performance conditions, which is reassessed each reporting period.

In the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, we granted 118,546 restricted stock units with EPS performance conditions, 118,546 restricted stock units with ROIC performance conditions and 118,546 restricted stock units with market conditions, under the 2002 Plan. The restricted stock units with EPS performance conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on the achievement of certain cumulative EPS levels from fiscal years 2012 through 2014. The restricted stock units with ROIC conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on the achievement of a certain ROIC level in fiscal year 2014. The restricted stock units with market conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on a comparison of our TSR to the TSR of a selected peer group of publicly listed multinational companies. The grant date fair value of the restricted stock units with market conditions of $3.3 million was calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Compensation expense, for both the restricted stock units with performance conditions and the restricted stock units with market conditions, is recognized ratably over the three-year vesting period based on the grant date fair value and our assessment of the probability that the applicable targets will be met, for awards with performance conditions, which is reassessed each reporting period.

In the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, we granted 191,721 restricted stock units with EPS performance conditions and 191,715 restricted stock units with market conditions, under the 2002 Plan. The restricted stock units with EPS performance conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on the attainment of a certain EPS level in fiscal year 2013. The restricted stock units with market conditions cliff vest three years from the date of grant based on a comparison of our TSR to the TSR of a selected peer group of publicly listed multinational companies. The grant date fair value of the restricted stock units with market conditions of $5.2 million was calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Compensation expense, for both the restricted stock units with performance conditions and the restricted stock units with market conditions, is recognized ratably over the three-year vesting period based on the grant date fair value and our assessment of the probability that the applicable targets will be met, for awards with performance conditions, which is reassessed each reporting period.

We granted 380,400 restricted stock units with performance conditions in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, under the 2002 Plan. These restricted stock units cliff vested in September 2012. Compensation expense was recognized ratably over the three-year vesting period based on grant date fair value and our assessment of the probability that the performance targets would be met. Approximately 39.8 percent of the restricted stock units vested based on the actual attainment of certain targets.

In the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we also granted 243,622, 281,711 and 305,385 time vested restricted stock units, without performance or market conditions, respectively, under the Plans that vest three years from the date of grant, and 30,032, 29,790 and 23,931 time vested restricted stock units that vest ratably over the three-year vesting period.

In the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, we granted 970 and 1,150 cash-settled restricted stock units, respectively, under the 2012 Plan. These restricted stock units are accounted for as liability awards and are recorded at the fair value at the end of the reporting period in accordance with their vesting schedules. During the year ended June 30, 2013, none of these restricted stock units were settled. At June 30, 2013 and 2012, 2,120 and 1,150 cash-settled restricted stock units were outstanding, respectively. No such awards were granted during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011.

In January and September 2008, we granted 34,608 and 28,344 cash-settled restricted stock units, respectively, outside the 2002 Plan. These restricted stock units are accounted for as liability awards and are recorded at the fair value at the end of the reporting period in accordance with their vesting schedules. During the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, 1,608, 1,608 and 9,647 of these restricted stock units were settled, respectively, at a cost of $0.1 million, $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively. At June 30, 2013 and 2012, 0 and 1,608 cash-settled restricted stock units, granted outside the 2002 Plan were outstanding, respectively.

A summary of equity classified restricted stock unit activity as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 is presented below:

 

     Restricted
Stock Units
 

Non-vested at June 30, 2012

     1,939,364   

Granted

     566,853   

Vested

     (438,313

Forfeited

     (317,589
  

 

 

 

Non-vested at June 30, 2013

     1,750,315   
  

 

 

 

At June 30, 2013 the aggregate intrinsic value of equity classified restricted stock units was $94.9 million. As of June 30, 2013, there was $23.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to equity classified restricted stock unit compensation arrangements. The weighted average recognition period was 1.2 years.

 

Stock Appreciation Rights

A summary of cash-settled stock appreciation rights as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 is presented below:

 

     Shares  

Non-vested at June 30, 2012

     10,807   

Granted

     7,281   

Vested

     (3,332

Forfeited

     (2,090
  

 

 

 

Non-vested at June 30, 2013

     12,666   
  

 

 

 

Exercisable

     273   
  

 

 

 

These stock appreciation rights are accounted for as liability awards and are recorded at the fair value at the end of the reporting period in accordance with their vesting schedules. The fair value is calculated using the Black-Scholes option valuation model using assumptions consistent with our stock options.