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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Detail) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 08, 2019
Jan. 31, 2019
Jul. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Operations commenced date       Aug. 26, 1986    
Stock ownership percentage owned by third party       51.80%    
Voting power percentage of outstanding common stock       71.00%    
Tax benefit for tax deductions related to option exercises       $ 64,765 $ 25,938 $ 873,515
Minimum percentage of class A common stock declared dividend excess over class B dividend       10.00%    
Premiums and losses related to certain products       63.50% 63.90% 64.30%
Atlantic States [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Percentage of share in results of pooled business subsidiary       80.00% 80.00%  
Donegal Mutual [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Percentage of share in results of pooled business owned by third party       20.00% 20.00%  
Premiums and losses related to certain products       100.00%    
DFSC and North West [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Consideration from sale of business $ 20,500,000          
Consideration from sale of business fair value at closing date 20,900,000          
DFSC and North West [Member] | Donegal Mutual Insurance Company [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Consideration from sale of business 85,800,000          
Proceeds from dividend $ 29,200,000          
Peninsula [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges     $ 1,900,000      
Payments for restructuring cost     $ 1,500,000 $ 260,000    
Impairment charge of real estate         $ 1,100,000  
Fair value of real asset held for sale         $ 1,200,000  
Net proceeds from sale of branch   $ 1,200,000        
Restructuring charges, accrual       130,000    
Donegal Financial Services Corporation [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Gain (Loss) on Sale of Equity Investments       $ 12,700,000    
Donegal Financial Services Corporation [Member] | DFSC and North West [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Outstanding stock ownership percentage 48.20%          
Dividend payment to be received $ 14,100,000          
Class A Common Stock [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Stock ownership percentage held by major shareholder       43.00%    
Class B Common Stock [Member]            
Business Acquisition [Line Items]            
Stock ownership percentage held by major shareholder       84.00%    
Minimum percentage of class A common stock declared dividend excess over class B dividend       10.00%