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Note 5 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

5. Income Taxes

 

The components of the income taxes expense (benefit) consisted of the following:

 

(In thousands)

 

2021

  

2020

  

2019

 

Current:

            

Federal

 $18,872  $21,312  $(1,210

)

State

  3,367   3,498   1,782 

Total current

  22,239   24,810   572 
             

Deferred:

            

Federal

  3,462   (1,557

)

  15,572 

State

  603   633   473 

Total deferred

  4,065   (924

)

  16,045 

Total expense (benefit)

 $26,304  $23,886  $16,617 

 

The federal statutory income tax rate is reconciled to the effective income tax rate as follows:

 

  

2021

  

2020

  

2019

 

Federal statutory income tax rate

  21

%

  21

%

  21

%

Increase in taxes arising from state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit

  3   4   2 

Per diem and other non-deductible expenses

  -   1   1 

Federal tax credits

  -   (1

)

  (2

)

Other, net

  -   1   (1

)

Effective tax rate

  24

%

  26

%

  21

%

 

As of December 31, the net deferred tax liability consisted of the following:

 

(In thousands)

 

2021

  

2020

 

Deferred tax assets:

        

Reserves and accrued liabilities

 $11,975  $12,050 

Other

  1,597   1,768 
   13,572   13,818 

Deferred tax liabilities:

        

Depreciation

  135,306   131,650 

Prepaid expenses

  3,429   3,266 
   138,735   134,916 

Net deferred tax liability

 $125,163  $121,098 

 

We have not provided a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 or 2020. We believe the deferred tax assets will be realized principally through future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences (deferred tax liabilities) and future taxable income.

 

Our reserves for unrecognized tax benefits were $4.1 million at each of December 31, 2021 and 2020. If recognized, $4.0 million of the unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2021 would favorably impact our effective tax rate. Potential interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits of $10,000 and $12,000 were recognized in our financial statements as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The federal statute of limitations remains open for 2018 and forward. We file tax returns in numerous state jurisdictions with varying statutes of limitations.