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Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases of Lessee Disclosure LEASES
Operating Leases under ASC 840

We lease office space or yards in Edmond and Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Houston, Texas; Englewood, Colorado; and Pinedale, Wyoming under the terms of operating leases expiring through December 2021. We own our corporate headquarters in Tulsa, Oklahoma. We also have several compressor rentals, equipment leases, and lease space on short-term commitments to stack excess drilling rig equipment and production inventory. As of December 31, 2018, future minimum rental payments under the terms of the leases under ASC 840 were approximately $4.6 million, $1.7 million, and $0.4 million in 2019 through 2021, respectively.

Operating Leases under ASC 842

Adoption of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 842, “Leases." We adopted Topic 842 on January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective method and the optional transition method to record the adoption impact through a cumulative adjustment to equity. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2019, are presented under Topic 842, while prior periods are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.

We determine whether a contract is or contains a lease at inception of the contract based on whether an identified asset exists and whether we have the right to obtain substantially all of the benefit of the assets and to control its use over the full term of the agreement. When available, we use the rate implicit in the lease to discount lease payments to present value; however, most of our leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate. Therefore, we must estimate our incremental borrowing rate considering both the revolving credit rates and a credit notching approach to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement. There are no material residual value guarantees and no restrictions or covenants included in the our lease agreements. Certain of our leases include provisions for variable payments. These variable payments are typically determined based on a measure of throughput or actual days or another measure of usage and are not included in the calculation of lease liabilities and right-of-use assets.

Related to our oil and natural gas segment, our short-term lease costs include those that are recognized in profit or loss during the period and those that are capitalized as part of the cost of another asset in accordance with other U.S. GAAP. As the costs related to our drilling and production activities are reflected at our net ownership consistent with the principals of proportional consolidation, and lease commitments are generally considered gross as the operator, the costs may not reasonably reflect the Company’s short-term lease commitments. As of March 31, 2019, we had an average working interest of 87% in our operated properties. 

Practical Expedients and Policies Elected. We elected the hindsight expedient, which allows us to use hindsight in assessing lease term; the package of practical expedients permitted under the guidance, which among other things, allows us to carry forward the historical lease classification; and the land easement expedient, which allows us to apply the guidance prospectively at adoption for land easements on existing agreements.We applied the short-term policy election, which allows us to exclude from recognition on the balance sheet leases with an initial term of 12 months or less. We considered quantitative
and qualitative factors when determining the application of the practical expedient that allowed us not to separate lease and non-lease components and are accounting for the agreements as a single lease component. 

We routinely enter into related party agreements between our three segments. These agreements have been evaluated under the guidance of ASC 842. Routinely, our oil and natural gas segment contracts for the use of drilling equipment from our drilling segment. 

We have determined that our drilling segment lessor drilling rig contracts will be accounted for under ASC 606 as the service has been deemed the predominate component of the contract per the lessor practical expedient.

Adoption. Adoption of Topic 842 resulted in new operating lease assets and lease liabilities on our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet of $3.7 million and $3.5 million, respectively, as of January 1, 2019, which represents noncash operating activity. The immaterial difference between the lease assets and lease liabilities was recorded as an adjustment to the beginning balance of retained earnings, which represents the cumulative impact of adopting the standard. Our accounting for finance leases remained substantially unchanged. Adoption of Topic 842 will not materially impact our Company's results of operations or cash flows.

Leases. We lease certain office space, land and equipment, including pipeline equipment and office equipment. Our lease payments are generally straight-line and the exercise of lease renewal options, which vary in term, is at our sole discretion. We include renewal periods in our lease term if we are reasonably certain to exercise available renewal options. Our lease agreements do not include options to purchase the leased property.

The following table shows supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the three months of March 31, 2019:
Amount
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows for operating leases$577 
Financing cash flows for finance leases985 
Lease liabilities recognized in exchange for new operating lease right of use assets

The following table shows information about our lease assets and liabilities included in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2019:
Classification on the Consolidated Balance SheetMarch 31,
2019
(In thousands)
Assets
Operating right of use assetsRight of use assets$4,551 
Finance right of use assetsProperty, plant, and equipment, net18,886 
Total right of use assets$23,437 
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Operating lease liabilitiesCurrent operating lease liabilities$2,369 
Finance lease liabilitiesCurrent portion of other long-term liabilities4,041 
Non-current liabilities:
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities1,952 
Finance lease liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities6,354 
Total lease liabilities$14,716 
The following table shows certain information related to the lease costs for our finance and operating leases for the three months ended March 31, 2019:
Amount
(In thousands)
Components of total lease cost:
Amortization of finance leased assets$985 
Interest on finance lease liabilities111 
Operating lease cost598 
Short-term lease cost (1)
9,974 
Variable lease cost106 
Total lease cost$11,774 
_______________________
1.Short-term lease cost includes amounts capitalized related to our oil and natural gas segment of $5.7 million.

The following table shows certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease terms and the weighted average discount rates for our operating and finance leases:
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term
Weighted average discount rate (1)
(In years)
Operating leases2.56.18%  
Finance leases2.44.00%  
_______________________
1.Our weighted average discount rates represent the rate implicit in the lease or our incremental borrowing rate for a term equal to the remaining term of the lease.

The following table sets forth the maturity of our operating lease liabilities as of March 31, 2019:
Amount
(In thousands)
Ending April 1,
2020$2,582 
20211,409 
2022550 
202312 
202412 
2025 and beyond84 
Total future payments4,649 
Less: Interest328 
Present value of future minimum operating lease payments4,321 
Less: Current portion2,369 
Total long-term operating lease payments$1,952 

As of March 31, 2019, we had additional leases that have not yet commenced of $1.7 million. These leases will commence in 2019 with lease terms of one to three years.

Finance Leases 

In 2014, Superior entered into finance lease agreements for 20 compressors with initial terms of seven years. The underlying assets are included in gas gathering and processing equipment. The $4.0 million current portion of the finance lease obligations is included in current portion of other long-term liabilities and the non-current portion of $6.4 million is included in
other long-term liabilities in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019. These finance leases are discounted using annual rates of 4.00%. Total maintenance and interest remaining related to these leases are $3.7 million and $0.5 million, respectively, at March 31, 2019. Annual payments, net of maintenance and interest, average $4.3 million annually through 2021. At the end of the term, Superior has the option to purchase the assets at 10% of their then fair market value.

The following table sets forth the maturity of our finance lease liabilities as of March 31, 2019:
Amount
Ending April 1, (In thousands)
2020 $6,195 
2021 7,841 
2022 579 
Total future payments14,615 
Less payments related to:
Maintenance3,695 
Interest525 
Present value of future minimum finance lease payments10,395 
Less: Current portion4,041 
Total long-term finance lease payments$6,354