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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives
DERIVATIVES

Commodity Derivatives

We have entered into various types of derivative transactions covering some of our projected natural gas and oil production. These transactions are intended to reduce our exposure to market price volatility by setting the price(s) we will receive for that production. Our decisions on the price(s), type, and quantity of our production subject to a derivative contract are based, in part, on our view of current and future market conditions. As of March 31, 2017, our derivative transactions were comprised of the following hedges:

Swaps. We receive or pay a fixed price for the commodity and pay or receive a floating market price to the counterparty. The fixed-price payment and the floating-price payment are netted, resulting in a net amount due to or from the counterparty.


Basis Swaps. We receive or pay the NYMEX settlement value plus or minus a fixed delivery point price for the commodity and pay or receive the published index price at the specified delivery point. We use basis swaps to hedge the price risk between NYMEX and its physical delivery points.

Collars. A collar contains a fixed floor price (put) and a ceiling price (call). If the market price exceeds the call strike price or falls below the put strike price, we receive the fixed price and pay the market price. If the market price is between the call and the put strike price, no payments are due from either party.

Three-way collars. A three-way collar contains a fixed floor price (long put), fixed subfloor price (short put), and a fixed ceiling price (short call). If the market price exceeds the ceiling strike price, we receive the ceiling strike price and pay the market price. If the market price is between the ceiling and the floor strike price, no payments are due from either party. If the market price is below the floor price but above the subfloor price, we receive the floor strike price and pay the market price. If the market price is below the subfloor price, we receive the market price plus the difference between the floor and subfloor strike prices and pay the market price.

We have documented policies and procedures to monitor and control the use of derivative transactions. We do not engage in derivative transactions for speculative purposes. Any changes in the fair value of our derivative transactions occurring before maturity (i.e., temporary fluctuations in value) are reported in gain on derivatives in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

At March 31, 2017, we had the following derivatives outstanding:
Term
 
Commodity
 
Contracted Volume
 
Weighted Average 
Fixed Price
 
Contracted Market
Apr’17 – Oct'17
 
Natural gas – swap
 
70,000 MMBtu/day
 
$3.038
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Nov’17 – Dec'17
 
Natural gas – swap
 
60,000 MMBtu/day
 
$2.960
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Jan’18 – Dec'18
 
Natural gas – swap
 
20,000 MMBtu/day
 
$3.013
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Nov’17 – Dec'17
 
Natural gas – basis swap
 
20,000 MMBtu/day
 
$(0.215)
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Jan’18 – Mar'18
 
Natural gas – basis swap
 
10,000 MMBtu/day
 
$(0.208)
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Nov’18 – Dec'18
 
Natural gas – basis swap
 
10,000 MMBtu/day
 
$(0.208)
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Apr’17 – Oct'17
 
Natural gas – collar
 
20,000 MMBtu/day
 
$2.88 - $3.10
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Apr'17 – Oct'17
 
Natural gas – three-way collar
 
15,000 MMBtu/day
 
$2.50 - $2.00 - $3.32
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Nov’17 – Dec'17
 
Natural gas – three-way collar
 
25,000 MMBtu/day
 
$2.90 - $2.30 - $3.59
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Jan'18 – Mar'18
 
Natural gas – three-way collar
 
60,000 MMBtu/day
 
$3.29 - $2.63 - $4.07
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Apr'18 – Dec'18
 
Natural gas – three-way collar
 
20,000 MMBtu/day
 
$3.00 - $2.50 - $3.51
 
IF – NYMEX (HH)
Apr’17 – Dec'17
 
Crude oil – three-way collar
 
3,750 Bbl/day
 
$49.79 - $39.58 - $60.98
 
WTI – NYMEX



The following tables present the fair values and locations of the derivative transactions recorded in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
 
 
 
Derivative Assets
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
Current derivative asset
 
$

 
$

Long-term
 
Non-current derivative asset
 

 
377

Total derivative assets
 
 
 
$

 
$
377


 
 
 
 
Derivative Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
Current derivative liability
 
$
5,604

 
$
21,564

Long-term
 
Non-current derivative liability
 
108

 
415

Total derivative liabilities
 
 
 
$
5,712

 
$
21,979



All of our counterparties are subject to master netting arrangements. If a legal right of set-off exists, we net the value of the derivative transactions we have with the same counterparty in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Following is the effect of derivative instruments on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31:
Derivatives Instruments
 
Location of Gain Recognized in
Income on Derivative
 
Amount of Gain Recognized in Income on Derivative
 
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Commodity derivatives
 
Gain on derivatives (1)
 
$
14,731

 
$
10,929

Total
 
 
 
$
14,731

 
$
10,929

_______________________
(1)
Amounts settled during the 2017 and 2016 periods include a loss of $1.2 million and a gain of $7.1 million, respectively.