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Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid for the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants (in either case, an exit price). To estimate an exit price, a three-level hierarchy is used prioritizing the valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The highest priority is given to Level 1 and the lowest priority is given to Level 3. The levels are summarized as follows:
Level 1 - unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2 - significant observable pricing inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. Essentially, inputs (variables used in the pricing models) that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 - generally unobservable inputs which are developed based on the best information available and may include our own internal data.
The inputs available to us determine the valuation technique we use to measure the fair values of our financial instruments. We corroborate these inputs based on recent transactions and broker quotes and compare the fair value with actual settlements.
The following tables set forth our recurring fair value measurements:
 
March 31, 2013
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Gross Amounts
 
Effect of Netting
 
Net Amounts Presented
 
(In thousands)
Financial assets (liabilities):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
6,727

 
$
36

 
$
6,763

 
(3,546
)
 
$
3,217

Liabilities
(15,883
)
 
(2,572
)
 
(18,455
)
 
3,546

 
(14,909
)
 
$
(9,156
)
 
$
(2,536
)
 
$
(11,692
)
 

 
$
(11,692
)
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Gross Amounts
 
Effect of Netting
 
Net Amounts Presented
 
(In thousands)
Financial assets (liabilities):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
18,555

 
$

 
$
18,555

 
(2,003
)
 
$
16,552

Liabilities
(3,918
)
 
(595
)
 
(4,513
)
 
2,003

 
(2,510
)
 
$
14,637

 
$
(595
)
 
$
14,042

 

 
$
14,042


All of our counterparties are subject to master netting arrangements. If a legal right of set-off exists, we net the value of the derivative transactions we have with the same counterparty. We are not required to post any cash collateral with our counterparties and no collateral has been posted as of March 31, 2013.
Certain natural gas fixed price swaps were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 as of March 31, 2012 because of improvements in our ability to obtain and corroborate observable significant inputs to assess the fair value. Our policy is to recognize transfers either in or out of fair value hierarchy levels as of the end of the quarterly reporting period in which the event or change in circumstances causing the transfer occurred.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the assets and liabilities in the table above.
Level 2 Fair Value Measurements
Commodity Derivatives. We measure the fair values of our crude oil and natural gas swaps using estimated internal discounted cash flow calculations based on the NYMEX futures index.
Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Commodity Derivatives. The fair values of our natural gas and crude oil collars are estimated using internal discounted cash flow calculations based on forward price curves, quotes obtained from brokers for contracts with similar terms, or quotes obtained from counterparties to the agreements.
The following table is a reconciliation of our level 3 fair value measurements: 
 
 
 
Commodity Collars
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2013
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2012
 
(In thousands)
Beginning of period
$
(595
)
 
$
33,615

Total gains or losses (realized and unrealized):
 
 
 
Included in earnings (1)
(1,941
)
 
11,417

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)

 
2,111

Settlements

 
(11,307
)
Transfers out of Level 3 into Level 2

 
(21,924
)
End of period
$
(2,536
)
 
$
13,912

Total gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gain relating to assets still held at end of period
$
(1,941
)
 
$
110

 
(1)
Commodity collars are reported in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income in oil and natural gas revenues (for cash flow hedges) and loss on derivatives not designated as hedges and hedge ineffectiveness, net, respectively.
The following table provides quantitative information about our Level 3 unobservable inputs at March 31, 2013:
 
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Commodity collars (1)
$
(2,536
)
Discounted cash flow
Forward commodity price curve
$0.00-$8.52
 
(1)
The commodity contracts detailed in this category include non-exchange-traded natural gas and crude oil collars that are valued based on NYMEX. The forward pricing range represents the low and high price expected to be received within the settlement period.
Based on our valuation at March 31, 2013, we determined that risk of non-performance by our counterparties was immaterial.
Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments
The following disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments is made in accordance with accounting guidance for financial instruments. We have determined the estimated fair values by using available market information and valuation methodologies. Considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop these estimates. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
At March 31, 2013, the carrying values on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for cash and cash equivalents (classified as Level 1), accounts receivable, accounts payable, other current assets, and current liabilities approximate their fair value because of their short term nature.
Based on the borrowing rates currently available to us for credit agreement debt with similar terms and maturities and also considering the risk of our non-performance, long-term debt under our credit agreement at March 31, 2013 approximates its fair value. This debt would be classified as Level 2.
The carrying amounts of long-term debt, net of unamortized discount, associated with the Notes reported in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were $645.4 million and $645.3 million, respectively. We estimated the fair value of these Notes using quoted marked prices at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 which were $680.9 million and $687.7 million, respectively. These Notes would be classified as Level 2.