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OPERATING SEGMENTS
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2015
OPERATING SEGMENTS [Abstract]  
OPERATING SEGMENTS
NOTE 11 • OPERATING SEGMENTS
 
IRET reports its results in five reportable segments: multi-family residential; office; healthcare, including senior housing; industrial and retail properties.  The Company’s reportable segments are aggregations of similar properties. Segment information in this report is presented based on net operating income (“NOI”), which we define as total real estate revenues and gain on involuntary conversion less real estate expenses (which consist of utilities, maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance, property management expenses and other property expenses). We believe that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT’s operating real estate because it provides a measure of core operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general and administrative expense.  NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance. The following tables present real estate revenues and net operating income for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2015, 2014 and 2013 from our five reportable segments, and reconcile net operating income of reportable segments to net income as reported in the consolidated financial statements. Segment assets are also reconciled to Total Assets as reported in the consolidated financial statements.
 
 
(in thousands)
Year Ended April 30, 2015
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Office
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
Retail
  
Total
 
             
Real estate revenue
 
$
118,526
  
$
74,978
  
$
66,230
  
$
6,491
  
$
13,445
  
$
279,670
 
Real estate expenses
  
51,172
   
36,491
   
17,176
   
1,536
   
4,622
   
110,997
 
Net operating income
 
$
67,354
  
$
38,487
  
$
49,054
  
$
4,955
  
$
8,823
   
168,673
 
TRS senior housing revenue
                      
3,520
 
TRS senior housing expenses
                   
(2,997
)
Depreciation/amortization
                   
(70,607
)
Administrative expenses
                   
(11,824
)
Other expenses
                      
(2,010
)
Impairment of real estate investments
                      
(6,105
)
Interest expense
                      
(59,020
)
Interest and other income
                      
2,961
 
Income before gain on sale of real estate and other investments
                      
22,591
 
Gain on sale of real estate and other investments
                      
6,093
 
Net income
  
$
28,684
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Year Ended April 30, 2014
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Office
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
Retail
  
Total
 
             
Real estate revenue
 
$
102,059
  
$
77,440
  
$
65,258
  
$
6,894
  
$
13,831
  
$
265,482
 
Real estate expenses
  
46,138
   
38,190
   
17,127
   
2,043
   
4,989
   
108,487
 
Gain on involuntary conversion
  
2,480
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
2,480
 
Net operating income
 
$
58,401
  
$
39,250
  
$
48,131
  
$
4,851
  
$
8,842
   
159,475
 
TRS senior housing revenue
                      
1,627
 
TRS senior housing expenses
                   
(1,331
)
Depreciation/amortization
                   
(70,918
)
Administrative expenses
                   
(10,743
)
Other expenses
                      
(2,132
)
Impairment of real estate investments
                      
(42,566
)
Interest expense
                      
(59,142
)
Interest and other income
                      
2,391
 
Loss before loss on sale of real estate and other investments and income from discontinued operations
                      
(23,339
)
Loss on sale of real estate and other investments
                      
(51
)
Loss from continuing operations
                      
(23,390
)
Income from discontinued operations
                      
6,450
 
Net loss
  
$
(16,940
)
 
 
  
(in thousands)
 
Year Ended April 30, 2013
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Office
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
Retail
  
Total
 
             
Real estate revenue
 
$
89,923
  
$
75,962
  
$
61,975
  
$
6,700
  
$
13,498
  
$
248,058
 
Real estate expenses
  
38,223
   
37,267
   
16,779
   
1,871
   
4,919
   
99,059
 
Gain on involuntary conversion
  
3,852
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
1,232
   
5,084
 
Net operating income
 
$
55,552
  
$
38,695
  
$
45,196
  
$
4,829
  
$
9,811
   
154,083
 
Depreciation/amortization
                      
(62,333
)
Administrative expenses
                   
(8,494
)
Other expenses
                      
(2,173
)
Interest expense
                      
(61,154
)
Interest and other income
                      
748
 
Income from continuing operations
                      
20,677
 
Income from discontinued operations
                      
9,295
 
Net income
  
$
29,972
 

Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation
 
  
(in thousands)
 
As of April 30, 2015
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Office
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
Retail
  
Total
 
             
Segment assets
            
Property owned
 
$
946,520
  
$
480,980
  
$
497,997
  
$
60,611
  
$
111,929
  
$
2,098,037
 
Less accumulated depreciation
  
(180,414
)
  
(115,710
)
  
(113,062
)
  
(11,256
)
  
(28,545
)
  
(448,987
)
Total property owned
 
$
766,106
  
$
365,270
  
$
384,935
  
$
49,355
  
$
83,384
  
$
1,649,050
 
Real estate held for sale
                      
22,912
 
Cash and cash equivalents
                      
48,970
 
Other investments
                   
329
 
Receivables and other assets
                      
96,755
 
Development in progress
                      
153,994
 
Unimproved land
                      
25,827
 
Total Assets
  
$
1,997,837
 

  
(in thousands)
 
As of April 30, 2014
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Office
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
Retail
  
Total
 
             
Segment assets
            
Property owned
 
$
753,731
  
$
544,628
  
$
525,028
  
$
55,375
  
$
117,269
  
$
1,996,031
 
Less accumulated depreciation
  
(158,100
)
  
(121,892
)
  
(105,843
)
  
(10,198
)
  
(28,255
)
  
(424,288
)
Total property owned
 
$
595,631
  
$
422,736
  
$
419,185
  
$
45,177
  
$
89,014
  
$
1,571,743
 
Real estate held for sale
                      
2,951
 
Cash and cash equivalents
                      
47,267
 
Other investments
                   
329
 
Receivables and other assets
                      
119,458
 
Development in progress
                      
104,609
 
Unimproved land
                      
22,864
 
Total Assets
  
$
1,869,221