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SEGMENT REPORTING
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2014
SEGMENT REPORTING [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING
NOTE 5 • SEGMENT REPORTING
IRET reports its results in five reportable segments: multi-family residential, office, healthcare (including senior housing), industrial and retail properties. The Company's reportable segments are aggregations of similar properties.
IRET measures the performance of its segments based on net operating income ("NOI"), which the Company defines as total real estate revenues and gain on involuntary conversion less real estate expenses (which consist of utilities, maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance, property management expenses and other property expenses). IRET believes that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT's operating real estate because it provides a measure of core operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general and administrative expense. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance.
The revenues and net operating income for these reportable segments are summarized as follows for the three and six month periods ended October 31, 2014 and 2013, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment assets are also reconciled to total assets as reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended October 31, 2014
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential

Office

Healthcare

Industrial

Retail
Total
             
Real estate revenue
$
29,594
$
18,984
$
16,436
$
1,593
$
3,435
$
70,042
Real estate expenses
 
12,164
 
9,496
 
4,173
 
272
 
1,132
 
27,237
Net operating income
$
17,430
$
9,488
$
12,263
$
1,321
$
2,303
 
42,805
TRS senior housing revenue
           
843
TRS senior housing expenses
         
(725)
Depreciation/amortization
         
(17,668)
General and administrative
         
(3,468)
Impairment of real estate investments
         
(3,245)
Interest expense
           
(14,599)
Interest and other income
           
696
Income before gain on sale of real estate and other investments
 
4,639
Gain on sale of real estate and other investments
 
1,231
Net income
$
5,870



Three Months Ended October 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential

Office

Healthcare

Industrial

Retail
Total
             
Real estate revenue
$
25,438
$
19,367
$
16,025
$
1,571
$
3,371
$
65,772
Real estate expenses
 
11,162
 
9,525
 
4,128
 
501
 
1,015
 
26,331
Net operating income
$
14,276
$
9,842
$
11,897
$
1,070
$
2,356
 
39,441
Depreciation/amortization
           
(17,167)
General and administrative
         
(3,205)
Interest expense
           
(14,799)
Interest and other income
           
652
Income from continuing operations
        
4,922
Income from discontinued operations
         
5,375
Net income
$
10,297


Six Months Ended October 31, 2014
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential

Office

Healthcare

Industrial

Retail
Total
             
Real estate revenue
$
57,321
$
37,831
$
32,734
$
3,163
$
6,830
$
137,879
Real estate expenses
 
24,382
 
18,824
 
8,590
 
721
 
2,238
 
54,755
Net operating income
$
32,939
$
19,007
$
24,144
$
2,442
$
4,592
 
83,124
TRS senior housing revenue
           
1,636
TRS senior housing expenses
         
(1,418)
Depreciation/amortization
         
(34,724)
General and administrative
         
(7,744)
Impairment of real estate investments
         
(5,565)
Interest expense
           
(29,263)
Interest and other income
           
1,387
Income before loss on sale of real estate and other investments
 
7,433
Loss on sale of real estate and other investments
 
(1,762)
Net income
$
5,671


Six Months Ended October 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential

Office

Healthcare

Industrial

Retail
Total
             
Real estate revenue
$
49,811
$
38,681
$
32,098
$
3,609
$
6,671
$
130,870
Real estate expenses
 
22,007
 
19,279
 
8,412
 
956
 
2,317
 
52,971
Gain on involuntary conversion
 
966
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
966
Net operating income
$
28,770
$
19,402
$
23,686
$
2,653
$
4,354
 
78,865
Depreciation/amortization
           
(36,167)
General and administrative
         
(6,637)
Interest expense
           
(29,395)
Interest and other income
           
862
Income from continuing operations
        
7,528
Income from discontinued operations
         
5,985
Net income
$
13,513


Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation
Segment assets are summarized as follows as of October 31, 2014, and April 30, 2014, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements:
 
(in thousands)
As of October 31, 2014
Multi-Family
Residential

Office

Healthcare

Industrial

Retail
Total
             
Segment Assets
            
Property owned
$
847,155
$
480,185
$
525,027
$
50,719
$
110,684
$
2,013,770
Less accumulated depreciation
 
(166,181)
 
(109,813)
 
(112,289)
 
(10,483)
 
(27,779)
 
(426,545)
Net property owned
$
680,974
$
370,372
$
412,738
$
40,236
$
82,905
 
1,587,225
Real estate held for sale
           
41,183
Cash and cash equivalents
           
52,999
Other investments
           
329
Receivables and other assets
           
108,397
Development in progress
           
146,390
Unimproved land
           
24,947
Total assets
          
$
1,961,470

 
(in thousands)
As of April 30, 2014
Multi-Family
Residential

Office

Healthcare

Industrial

Retail
Total
             
Segment assets
            
Property owned
$
753,731
$
544,628
$
525,028
$
55,375
$
117,269
$
1,996,031
Less accumulated depreciation
 
(158,100)
 
(121,892)
 
(105,843)
 
(10,198)
 
(28,255)
 
(424,288)
Net property owned
$
595,631
$
422,736
$
419,185
$
45,177
$
89,014
 
1,571,743
Real estate held for sale
           
2,951
Cash and cash equivalents
           
47,267
Other investments
           
329
Receivables and other assets
           
119,458
Development in progress
           
104,609
Unimproved land
           
22,864
Total assets
$
1,869,221